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The CORE-MATH implementation is correctly rounded (for any rounding mode) and shows slight better performance to the generic asinf. The code was adapted to glibc style and to use the definition of math_config.h (to handle errno, overflow, and underflow). Benchtest on x64_64 (Ryzen 9 5900X, gcc 14.2.1), aarch64 (Neoverse-N1, gcc 13.3.1), and powerpc (POWER10, gcc 13.2.1): Latency master patched improvement x86_64 42.8237 35.2460 17.70% x86_64v2 43.3711 35.9406 17.13% x86_64v3 35.0335 30.5744 12.73% i686 213.8780 104.4710 51.15% aarch64 (Neoverse) 17.2937 13.6025 21.34% power10 12.0227 7.4241 38.25% reciprocal-throughput master patched improvement x86_64 13.6770 15.5231 -13.50% x86_64v2 13.8722 16.0446 -15.66% x86_64v3 13.6211 13.2753 2.54% i686 186.7670 45.4388 75.67% aarch64 (Neoverse) 9.96089 9.39285 5.70% power10 4.9862 3.7819 24.15% Signed-off-by: Alexei Sibidanov <sibid@uvic.ca> Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmermann <Paul.Zimmermann@inria.fr> Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
131 lines
4.3 KiB
C
131 lines
4.3 KiB
C
/* Correctly-rounded arc-sine function for binary32 value.
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Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Alexei Sibidanov.
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The original version of this file was copied from the CORE-MATH
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project (file src/binary32/asin/asinf.c, revision bc385c2).
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <libm-alias-finite.h>
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#include "math_config.h"
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static __attribute__ ((noinline)) float
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as_special (float x)
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{
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uint32_t ax = asuint (x) << 1;
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if (ax > (0xffu << 24))
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return x + x; /* nan */
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return __math_invalidf (0.0);
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}
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static double
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poly12 (double z, const double *c)
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{
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double z2 = z * z;
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double z4 = z2 * z2;
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double c0 = c[0] + z * c[1];
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double c2 = c[2] + z * c[3];
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double c4 = c[4] + z * c[5];
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double c6 = c[6] + z * c[7];
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double c8 = c[8] + z * c[9];
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double c10 = c[10] + z * c[11];
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c0 += c2 * z2;
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c4 += c6 * z2;
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c8 += z2 * c10;
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c0 += z4 * (c4 + z4 * c8);
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return c0;
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}
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float
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__ieee754_asinf (float x)
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{
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const double pi2 = 0x1.921fb54442d18p+0;
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double xs = x;
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double r;
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uint32_t ax = asuint (x) << 1;
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if (__glibc_unlikely (ax > 0x7f << 24))
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return as_special(x);
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if (__glibc_likely (ax < 0x7ec29000u))
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{
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if (__glibc_unlikely (ax < 115 << 24))
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return fmaf (x, 0x1p-25, x);
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static const double b[] =
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{
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0x1.0000000000005p+0, 0x1.55557aeca105dp-3, 0x1.3314ec3db7d12p-4,
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0x1.775738a5a6f92p-5, 0x1.5d5f7ce1c8538p-8, 0x1.605c6d58740fp-2,
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-0x1.5728b732d73c6p+1, 0x1.f152170f151ebp+3, -0x1.f962ea3ca992ep+5,
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0x1.71971e17375ap+7, -0x1.860512b4ba23p+8, 0x1.26a3b8d4bdb14p+9,
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-0x1.36f2ea5698b51p+9, 0x1.b3d722aebfa2ep+8, -0x1.6cf89703b1289p+7,
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0x1.1518af6a65e2dp+5
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};
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double z = xs;
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double z2 = z * z;
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double z4 = z2 * z2;
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double z8 = z4 * z4;
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double z16 = z8 * z8;
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r = z * ((((b[0] + z2 * b[1]) + z4 * (b[2] + z2 * b[3]))
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+ z8 * ((b[4] + z2 * b[5]) + z4 * (b[6] + z2 * b[7])))
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+ z16 * (((b[8] + z2 * b[9]) + z4 * (b[10] + z2 * b[11]))
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+ z8 * ((b[12] + z2 * b[13])
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+ z4 * (b[14] + z2 * b[15]))));
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float ub = r;
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float lb = r - z * 0x1.efa8ebp-31;
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if (ub == lb)
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return ub;
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}
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if (ax < (0x7eu << 24))
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{
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static const double c[] =
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{
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0x1.555555555529cp-3, 0x1.333333337e0ddp-4, 0x1.6db6db3b4465ep-5,
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0x1.f1c72e13ac306p-6, 0x1.6e89cebe06bc4p-6, 0x1.1c6dcf5289094p-6,
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0x1.c6dbbcc7c6315p-7, 0x1.8f8dc2615e996p-7, 0x1.a5833b7bf15e8p-8,
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0x1.43f44ace1665cp-6, -0x1.0fb17df881c73p-6, 0x1.07520c026b2d6p-5
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};
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double z = xs;
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double z2 = z * z;
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double c0 = poly12 (z2, c);
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r = z + (z * z2) * c0;
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}
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else
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{
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if (__glibc_unlikely (ax == 0x7e55688au))
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return copysignf (0x1.75b8a2p-1f, x) + copysignf (0x1p-26f, x);
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if (__glibc_unlikely (ax == 0x7e107434u))
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return copysignf (0x1.1f4b64p-1f, x) + copysignf (0x1p-26f, x);
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double bx = fabs (xs);
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double z = 1.0 - bx;
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double s = sqrt (z);
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static const double c[] =
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{
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0x1.6a09e667f3bcbp+0, 0x1.e2b7dddff2db9p-4, 0x1.b27247ab42dbcp-6,
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0x1.02995cc4e0744p-7, 0x1.5ffb0276ec8eap-9, 0x1.033885a928decp-10,
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0x1.911f2be23f8c7p-12, 0x1.4c3c55d2437fdp-13, 0x1.af477e1d7b461p-15,
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0x1.abd6bdff67dcbp-15, -0x1.1717e86d0fa28p-16, 0x1.6ff526de46023p-16
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};
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r = pi2 - s * poly12 (z, c);
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r = copysign (r, xs);
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}
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return r;
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}
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libm_alias_finite (__ieee754_asinf, __asinf)
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