PCI: Avoid FLR for Mediatek MT7922 WiFi
The Mediatek MT7922 WiFi device advertises FLR support, but it apparently does not work, and all subsequent config reads return ~0: pci 0000:01:00.0: [14c3:0616] type 00 class 0x028000 PCIe Endpoint pciback 0000:01:00.0: not ready 65535ms after FLR; giving up After an FLR, pci_dev_wait() waits for the device to become ready. Prior tod591f6804e
("PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS"), it polls PCI_COMMAND until it is something other that PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR (~0). If it times out, pci_dev_wait() returns -ENOTTY and __pci_reset_function_locked() tries the next available reset method. Typically this is Secondary Bus Reset, which does work, so the MT7922 is eventually usable. Afterd591f6804e
, if Configuration Request Retry Status Software Visibility (RRS SV) is enabled, pci_dev_wait() polls PCI_VENDOR_ID until it is something other than the special 0x0001 Vendor ID that indicates a completion with RRS status. When RRS SV is enabled, reads of PCI_VENDOR_ID should return either 0x0001, i.e., the config read was completed with RRS, or a valid Vendor ID. On the MT7922, it seems that all config reads after FLR return ~0 indefinitely. When pci_dev_wait() reads PCI_VENDOR_ID and gets 0xffff, it assumes that's a valid Vendor ID and the device is now ready, so it returns with success. After pci_dev_wait() returns success, we restore config space and continue. Since the MT7922 is not actually ready after the FLR, the restore fails and the device is unusable. We considered changing pci_dev_wait() to continue polling if a PCI_VENDOR_ID read returns either 0x0001 or 0xffff. This "works" as it did befored591f6804e
, although we have to wait for the timeout and then fall back to SBR. But it doesn't work for SR-IOV VFs, which *always* return 0xffff as the Vendor ID. Mark Mediatek MT7922 WiFi devices to avoid the use of FLR completely. This will cause fallback to another reset method, such as SBR. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212193516.88741-1-helgaas@kernel.org Fixes:d591f6804e
("PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS") Link: https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/9689#issuecomment-2582927149 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z4pHll_6GX7OUBzQ@mail-itl Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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@ -5522,7 +5522,7 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x443, quirk_intel_qat_vf_cap);
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* AMD Matisse USB 3.0 Host Controller 0x149c
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* Intel 82579LM Gigabit Ethernet Controller 0x1502
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* Intel 82579V Gigabit Ethernet Controller 0x1503
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*
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* Mediatek MT7922 802.11ax PCI Express Wireless Network Adapter
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*/
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static void quirk_no_flr(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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@ -5534,6 +5534,7 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x149c, quirk_no_flr);
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DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x7901, quirk_no_flr);
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DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1502, quirk_no_flr);
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DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1503, quirk_no_flr);
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DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MEDIATEK, 0x0616, quirk_no_flr);
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/* FLR may cause the SolidRun SNET DPU (rev 0x1) to hang */
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static void quirk_no_flr_snet(struct pci_dev *dev)
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