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Author SHA1 Message Date
Palmer Dabbelt
0c34e79e52
RISC-V: Introduce sv48 support without relocatable kernel
This patchset allows to have a single kernel for sv39 and sv48 without
being relocatable.

The idea comes from Arnd Bergmann who suggested to do the same as x86,
that is mapping the kernel to the end of the address space, which allows
the kernel to be linked at the same address for both sv39 and sv48 and
then does not require to be relocated at runtime.

This implements sv48 support at runtime. The kernel will try to boot
with 4-level page table and will fallback to 3-level if the HW does not
support it. Folding the 4th level into a 3-level page table has almost
no cost at runtime.

Note that kasan region had to be moved to the end of the address space
since its location must be known at compile-time and then be valid for
both sv39 and sv48 (and sv57 that is coming).

* riscv-sv48-v3:
  riscv: Explicit comment about user virtual address space size
  riscv: Use pgtable_l4_enabled to output mmu_type in cpuinfo
  riscv: Implement sv48 support
  asm-generic: Prepare for riscv use of pud_alloc_one and pud_free
  riscv: Allow to dynamically define VA_BITS
  riscv: Introduce functions to switch pt_ops
  riscv: Split early kasan mapping to prepare sv48 introduction
  riscv: Move KASAN mapping next to the kernel mapping
  riscv: Get rid of MAXPHYSMEM configs

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 19:37:44 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
c774de22c4
riscv: Explicit comment about user virtual address space size
Define precisely the size of the user accessible virtual space size
for sv32/39/48 mmu types and explain why the whole virtual address
space is split into 2 equal chunks between kernel and user space.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:11 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
e8a62cc26d
riscv: Implement sv48 support
By adding a new 4th level of page table, give the possibility to 64bit
kernel to address 2^48 bytes of virtual address: in practice, that offers
128TB of virtual address space to userspace and allows up to 64TB of
physical memory.

If the underlying hardware does not support sv48, we will automatically
fallback to a standard 3-level page table by folding the new PUD level into
PGDIR level. In order to detect HW capabilities at runtime, we
use SATP feature that ignores writes with an unsupported mode.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:09 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
3270bfdb9e
riscv: Allow to dynamically define VA_BITS
With 4-level page table folding at runtime, we don't know at compile time
the size of the virtual address space so we must set VA_BITS dynamically
so that sparsemem reserves the right amount of memory for struct pages.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:07 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
f7ae02333d
riscv: Move KASAN mapping next to the kernel mapping
Now that KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET is defined at compile time as a config,
this value must remain constant whatever the size of the virtual address
space, which is only possible by pushing this region at the end of the
address space next to the kernel mapping.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:04 -08:00
Nanyong Sun
d062a79b7c
riscv/mm: Enable THP migration
Add two THP helpers required to create PMD migration swap entries,
and enable THP migration via ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION. This can
reduce time of THP migration without splitting and guarantee the
migrated pages are still contiguous.

Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-07 15:54:28 -08:00
Nanyong Sun
fba88ede6a
riscv/mm: Adjust PAGE_PROT_NONE to comply with THP semantics
This is a preparation for enabling THP migration.
As the commit b65399f6111b("arm64/mm: Change THP helpers
to comply with generic MM semantics") mentioned, pmd_present()
and pmd_trans_huge() are expected to behave in the following
manner:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|	PMD states	|	pmd_present	|	pmd_trans_huge	|
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|	Mapped		|	Yes		|	Yes		|
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|	Splitting	|	Yes		|	Yes		|
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|	Migration/Swap	|	No		|	No		|
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

At present the PROT_NONE bit reuses the READ bit could not comply with
above semantics with two problems:
1. When splitting a PMD THP, PMD is first invalidated with
pmdp_invalidate()->pmd_mkinvalid(), which clears the PRESENT bit
and PROT_NONE bit/READ bit, if the PMD is read-only, then the PAGE_LEAF
property is also cleared, which results in pmd_present() return false.
2. When migrating, the swap entry only clear the PRESENT bit
and PROT_NONE bit/READ bit, the W/X bit may be set, so _PAGE_LEAF may be
true which results in pmd_present() return true.

Solution:
Adjust PROT_NONE bit from READ to GLOBAL bit can satisfy the above rules:
1. GLOBAL bit has no other meanings, not like the R/W/X bit, which is
also relative with _PAGE_LEAF property.
2. GLOBAL bit is at bit 5, making swap entry start from bit 6, bit 0-5
are zero, which means the PRESENT, PROT_NONE, and PAGE_LEAF are
all false, then the pmd_present() and pmd_trans_huge() return false when
in migration/swap.

Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-07 15:54:24 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
7cc8c75b54
riscv: Make vmalloc/vmemmap end equal to the start of the next region
We used to define VMALLOC_END equal to the start of the next region
*minus one* which is inconsistent with the use of this define in the
core code (for example, see the definitions of VMALLOC_TOTAL and
is_vmalloc_addr).

And then make the definition of VMEMMAP_END consistent with VMALLOC_END
and all other regions actually.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-05 19:22:13 -08:00
Vitaly Wool
f9ace4ede4
riscv: remove .text section size limitation for XIP
Currently there's a limit of 8MB for the .text section of a RISC-V
image in the XIP case. This breaks compilation of many automatic
builds and is generally inconvenient. This patch removes that
limitation and optimizes XIP image file size at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-10-26 14:31:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9b76d71fa8 RISC-V Patches for the 5.14 Merge Window, Part 1
In addition to We have a handful of new features for 5.14:
 
 * Support for transparent huge pages.
 * Support for generic PCI resources mapping.
 * Support for the mem= kernel parameter.
 * Support for KFENCE.
 * A handful of fixes to avoid W+X mappings in the kernel.
 * Support for VMAP_STACK based overflow detection.
 * An optimized copy_{to,from}_user.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "We have a handful of new features for 5.14:

   - Support for transparent huge pages.

   - Support for generic PCI resources mapping.

   - Support for the mem= kernel parameter.

   - Support for KFENCE.

   - A handful of fixes to avoid W+X mappings in the kernel.

   - Support for VMAP_STACK based overflow detection.

   - An optimized copy_{to,from}_user"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (37 commits)
  riscv: xip: Fix duplicate included asm/pgtable.h
  riscv: Fix PTDUMP output now BPF region moved back to module region
  riscv: __asm_copy_to-from_user: Optimize unaligned memory access and pipeline stall
  riscv: add VMAP_STACK overflow detection
  riscv: ptrace: add argn syntax
  riscv: mm: fix build errors caused by mk_pmd()
  riscv: Introduce structure that group all variables regarding kernel mapping
  riscv: Map the kernel with correct permissions the first time
  riscv: Introduce set_kernel_memory helper
  riscv: Enable KFENCE for riscv64
  RISC-V: Use asm-generic for {in,out}{bwlq}
  riscv: add ASID-based tlbflushing methods
  riscv: pass the mm_struct to __sbi_tlb_flush_range
  riscv: Add mem kernel parameter support
  riscv: Simplify xip and !xip kernel address conversion macros
  riscv: Remove CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
  riscv: Only initialize swiotlb when necessary
  riscv: fix typo in init.c
  riscv: Cleanup unused functions
  riscv: mm: Use better bitmap_zalloc()
  ...
2021-07-09 10:36:29 -07:00
Nanyong Sun
9eb4fcff22
riscv: mm: fix build errors caused by mk_pmd()
With "riscv: mm: add THP support on 64-bit", mk_pmd() function
introduce build errors,
1.build with CONFIG_ARCH_RV32I=y:
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function 'mk_pmd':
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:513:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'pfn_pmd';
 did you mean 'pfn_pgd'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

2.build with CONFIG_SPARSEMEM=y && CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=n
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function 'mk_pmd':
include/asm-generic/memory_model.h:64:14: error: implicit declaration of function 'page_to_section';
 did you mean 'present_section'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Move the definition of mk_pmd to pgtable-64.h to fix the first error.
Use macro definition instead of inline function for mk_pmd
to fix the second problem. It is similar to the mk_pte macro.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-05 18:42:31 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
fac7757e1f mm: define default value for FIRST_USER_ADDRESS
Currently most platforms define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS as 0UL duplication the
same code all over.  Instead just define a generic default value (i.e 0UL)
for FIRST_USER_ADDRESS and let the platforms override when required.  This
makes it much cleaner with reduced code.

The default FIRST_USER_ADDRESS here would be skipped in <linux/pgtable.h>
when the given platform overrides its value via <asm/pgtable.h>.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1620615725-24623-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>			[csky]
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>		[openrisc]
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>	[RISC-V]
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 11:06:02 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
01112e5e20
Merge branch 'riscv-wx-mappings' into for-next
This contains both the short-term fix for the W+X boot mappings and the
larger cleanup.

* riscv-wx-mappings:
  riscv: Map the kernel with correct permissions the first time
  riscv: Introduce set_kernel_memory helper
  riscv: Simplify xip and !xip kernel address conversion macros
  riscv: Remove CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
  riscv: mm: Fix W+X mappings at boot
2021-06-30 21:50:32 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang
3a02764c37
riscv: Ensure BPF_JIT_REGION_START aligned with PMD size
Andreas reported commit fc8504765e ("riscv: bpf: Avoid breaking W^X")
breaks booting with one kind of defconfig, I reproduced a kernel panic
with the defconfig:

[    0.138553] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffff81201220
[    0.139159] Oops [#1]
[    0.139303] Modules linked in:
[    0.139601] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5-default+ #1
[    0.139934] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.140193] epc : __memset+0xc4/0xfc
[    0.140416]  ra : skb_flow_dissector_init+0x1e/0x82
[    0.140609] epc : ffffffff8029806c ra : ffffffff8033be78 sp : ffffffe001647da0
[    0.140878]  gp : ffffffff81134b08 tp : ffffffe001654380 t0 : ffffffff81201158
[    0.141156]  t1 : 0000000000000002 t2 : 0000000000000154 s0 : ffffffe001647dd0
[    0.141424]  s1 : ffffffff80a43250 a0 : ffffffff81201220 a1 : 0000000000000000
[    0.141654]  a2 : 000000000000003c a3 : ffffffff81201258 a4 : 0000000000000064
[    0.141893]  a5 : ffffffff8029806c a6 : 0000000000000040 a7 : ffffffffffffffff
[    0.142126]  s2 : ffffffff81201220 s3 : 0000000000000009 s4 : ffffffff81135088
[    0.142353]  s5 : ffffffff81135038 s6 : ffffffff8080ce80 s7 : ffffffff80800438
[    0.142584]  s8 : ffffffff80bc6578 s9 : 0000000000000008 s10: ffffffff806000ac
[    0.142810]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : fffffffffffffffc t4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.143042]  t5 : 0000000000000155 t6 : 00000000000003ff
[    0.143220] status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: ffffffff81201220 cause: 000000000000000f
[    0.143560] [<ffffffff8029806c>] __memset+0xc4/0xfc
[    0.143859] [<ffffffff8061e984>] init_default_flow_dissectors+0x22/0x60
[    0.144092] [<ffffffff800010fc>] do_one_initcall+0x3e/0x168
[    0.144278] [<ffffffff80600df0>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1c8/0x224
[    0.144479] [<ffffffff804868a8>] kernel_init+0x12/0x110
[    0.144658] [<ffffffff800022de>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc
[    0.145124] ---[ end trace f1e9643daa46d591 ]---

After some investigation, I think I found the root cause: commit
2bfc6cd81b ("move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping") moves
BPF JIT region after the kernel:

| #define BPF_JIT_REGION_START	PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end)

The &_end is unlikely aligned with PMD size, so the front bpf jit
region sits with part of kernel .data section in one PMD size mapping.
But kernel is mapped in PMD SIZE, when bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro() is
called to make the first bpf jit prog ROX, we will make part of kernel
.data section RO too, so when we write to, for example memset the
.data section, MMU will trigger a store page fault.

To fix the issue, we need to ensure the BPF JIT region is PMD size
aligned. This patch acchieve this goal by restoring the BPF JIT region
to original position, I.E the 128MB before kernel .text section. The
modification to kasan_init.c is inspired by Alexandre.

Fixes: fc8504765e ("riscv: bpf: Avoid breaking W^X")
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-06-18 21:10:05 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
7094e6acaf
riscv: Simplify xip and !xip kernel address conversion macros
To simplify the kernel address conversion code, make the same definition of
kernel_mapping_pa_to_va and kernel_mapping_va_to_pa compatible for both xip
and !xip kernel by defining XIP_OFFSET to 0 in !xip kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-06-11 14:29:17 -07:00
Bixuan Cui
ff76e3d7c3
riscv: fix build error when CONFIG_SMP is disabled
Fix build error when disable CONFIG_SMP:
mm/pgtable-generic.o: In function `.L19':
pgtable-generic.c:(.text+0x42): undefined reference to `flush_pmd_tlb_range'
mm/pgtable-generic.o: In function `pmdp_huge_clear_flush':
pgtable-generic.c:(.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `flush_pmd_tlb_range'
mm/pgtable-generic.o: In function `pmdp_invalidate':
pgtable-generic.c:(.text+0x162): undefined reference to `flush_pmd_tlb_range'

Fixes: e88b333142 ("riscv: mm: add THP support on 64-bit")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-06-08 17:05:03 -07:00
Guo Ren
cba43c31f1
riscv: Use global mappings for kernel pages
We map kernel pages into all addresses spages, so they can be marked as
global.  This allows hardware to avoid flushing the kernel mappings when
moving between address spaces.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[Palmer: commit text]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-05-29 18:17:23 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
f842f5ff6a
riscv: Move setup_bootmem into paging_init
Make setup_bootmem() static.

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-05-25 22:50:50 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang
3332f41906
riscv: mremap speedup - enable HAVE_MOVE_PUD and HAVE_MOVE_PMD
HAVE_MOVE_PUD enables remapping pages at the PUD level if both the source
and destination addresses are PUD-aligned.
HAVE_MOVE_PMD does similar speedup on the PMD level.

With HAVE_MOVE_PUD enabled, there is about a 143x improvement on qemu
With HAVE_MOVE_PMD enabled, there is about a 5x improvement on qemu

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-05-25 22:50:47 -07:00
Nanyong Sun
e88b333142
riscv: mm: add THP support on 64-bit
Bring Transparent HugePage support to riscv. A
transparent huge page is always represented as a pmd.

Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-05-22 10:20:02 -07:00
Nanyong Sun
141682f5b9
riscv: mm: make pmd_bad() check leaf condition
In the definition in Documentation/vm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst,
pmd_bad() means test a non-table mapped PMD, so it should also
return true when it is a leaf page.

Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-05-22 10:19:38 -07:00
Nanyong Sun
f5397c3ee0
riscv: mm: add _PAGE_LEAF macro
In riscv, a page table entry is leaf when any bit of read, write,
or execute bit is set. So add a macro:_PAGE_LEAF instead of
(_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC), which is frequently used
to determine if it is a leaf page. This make code easier to read,
without any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-05-22 10:19:29 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
f54c7b5898
RISC-V: Always define XIP_FIXUP
XIP depends on MMU, but XIP_FIXUP is used throughout the kernel in
order to avoid excessive ifdefs.  This just makes sure to always define
XIP_FIXUP, which will fix MMU=n builds.  XIP_OFFSET is used by assembly
but XIP_FIXUP is C-only, so they're split.

Fixes: 44c9225729 ("RISC-V: enable XIP")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-05-01 08:53:41 -07:00
Vitaly Wool
44c9225729
RISC-V: enable XIP
Introduce XIP (eXecute In Place) support for RISC-V platforms.
It allows code to be executed directly from non-volatile storage
directly addressable by the CPU, such as QSPI NOR flash which can
be found on many RISC-V platforms. This makes way for significant
optimization of RAM footprint. The XIP kernel is not compressed
since it has to run directly from flash, so it will occupy more
space on the non-volatile storage. The physical flash address used
to link the kernel object files and for storing it has to be known
at compile time and is represented by a Kconfig option.

XIP on RISC-V will for the time being only work on MMU-enabled
kernels.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
[Alex: Rebase on top of "Move kernel mapping outside the linear mapping" ]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
[Palmer: disable XIP for allyesconfig]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-04-26 08:31:28 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
2bfc6cd81b
riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping
This is a preparatory patch for relocatable kernel and sv48 support.

The kernel used to be linked at PAGE_OFFSET address therefore we could use
the linear mapping for the kernel mapping. But the relocated kernel base
address will be different from PAGE_OFFSET and since in the linear mapping,
two different virtual addresses cannot point to the same physical address,
the kernel mapping needs to lie outside the linear mapping so that we don't
have to copy it at the same physical offset.

The kernel mapping is moved to the last 2GB of the address space, BPF
is now always after the kernel and modules use the 2GB memory range right
before the kernel, so BPF and modules regions do not overlap. KASLR
implementation will simply have to move the kernel in the last 2GB range
and just take care of leaving enough space for BPF.

In addition, by moving the kernel to the end of the address space, both
sv39 and sv48 kernels will be exactly the same without needing to be
relocated at runtime.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
[Palmer: Squash the STRICT_RWX fix, and a !MMU fix]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-04-26 08:25:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8b83369ddc RISC-V Patches for the 5.12 Merge Window
I have a handful of new RISC-V related patches for this merge window:
 
 * A check to ensure drivers are properly using uaccess.  This isn't
   manifesting with any of the drivers I'm currently using, but may catch
   errors in new drivers.
 * Some preliminary support for the FU740, along with the HiFive
   Unleashed it will appear on.
 * NUMA support for RISC-V, which involves making the arm64 code generic.
 * Support for kasan on the vmalloc region.
 * A handful of new drivers for the Kendryte K210, along with the DT
   plumbing required to boot on a handful of K210-based boards.
 * Support for allocating ASIDs.
 * Preliminary support for kernels larger than 128MiB.
 * Various other improvements to our KASAN support, including the
   utilization of huge pages when allocating the KASAN regions.
 
 We may have already found a bug with the KASAN_VMALLOC code, but it's
 passing my tests.  There's a fix in the works, but that will probably
 miss the merge window.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "A handful of new RISC-V related patches for this merge window:

   - A check to ensure drivers are properly using uaccess. This isn't
     manifesting with any of the drivers I'm currently using, but may
     catch errors in new drivers.

   - Some preliminary support for the FU740, along with the HiFive
     Unleashed it will appear on.

   - NUMA support for RISC-V, which involves making the arm64 code
     generic.

   - Support for kasan on the vmalloc region.

   - A handful of new drivers for the Kendryte K210, along with the DT
     plumbing required to boot on a handful of K210-based boards.

   - Support for allocating ASIDs.

   - Preliminary support for kernels larger than 128MiB.

   - Various other improvements to our KASAN support, including the
     utilization of huge pages when allocating the KASAN regions.

  We may have already found a bug with the KASAN_VMALLOC code, but it's
  passing my tests. There's a fix in the works, but that will probably
  miss the merge window.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (75 commits)
  riscv: Improve kasan population by using hugepages when possible
  riscv: Improve kasan population function
  riscv: Use KASAN_SHADOW_INIT define for kasan memory initialization
  riscv: Improve kasan definitions
  riscv: Get rid of MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE
  soc: canaan: Sort the Makefile alphabetically
  riscv: Disable KSAN_SANITIZE for vDSO
  riscv: Remove unnecessary declaration
  riscv: Add Canaan Kendryte K210 SD card defconfig
  riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 defconfig
  riscv: Add Kendryte KD233 board device tree
  riscv: Add SiPeed MAIXDUINO board device tree
  riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX GO board device tree
  riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX DOCK board device tree
  riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX BiT board device tree
  riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 device tree
  dt-bindings: add resets property to dw-apb-timer
  dt-bindings: fix sifive gpio properties
  dt-bindings: update sifive uart compatible string
  dt-bindings: update sifive clint compatible string
  ...
2021-02-26 10:28:35 -08:00
Greentime Hu
3e5b0bdb2a
riscv: Add support pte_protnone and pmd_protnone if CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
These two functions are used to distinguish between PROT_NONENUMA
protections and hinting fault protections.

Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-01-14 15:08:57 -08:00
Atish Patra
cbd34f4bb3
riscv: Separate memory init from paging init
Currently, we perform some memory init functions in paging init. But,
that will be an issue for NUMA support where DT needs to be flattened
before numa initialization and memblock_present can only be called
after numa initialization.

Move memory initialization related functions to a separate function.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-01-14 15:08:56 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
0ea02c7377
riscv: Drop a duplicated PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC
commit b91540d52a ("RISC-V: Add EFI runtime services") add
a duplicated PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, kill it.

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Fixes: b91540d52a ("RISC-V: Add EFI runtime services")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-01-09 14:18:31 -08:00
Mike Rapoport
5d6ad668f3 arch, mm: restore dependency of __kernel_map_pages() on DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
The design of DEBUG_PAGEALLOC presumes that __kernel_map_pages() must
never fail.  With this assumption is wouldn't be safe to allow general
usage of this function.

Moreover, some architectures that implement __kernel_map_pages() have this
function guarded by #ifdef DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and some refuse to map/unmap
pages when page allocation debugging is disabled at runtime.

As all the users of __kernel_map_pages() were converted to use
debug_pagealloc_map_pages() it is safe to make it available only when
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is set.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109192128.960-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:43 -08:00
Atish Patra
b91540d52a
RISC-V: Add EFI runtime services
This patch adds EFI runtime service support for RISC-V.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
[ardb: - Remove the page check]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-10-02 14:31:28 -07:00
Anup Patel
8f3a2b4a96
RISC-V: Move DT mapping outof fixmap
Currently, RISC-V reserves 1MB of fixmap memory for device tree. However,
it maps only single PMD (2MB) space for fixmap which leaves only < 1MB space
left for other kernel features such as early ioremap which requires fixmap
as well. The fixmap size can be increased by another 2MB but it brings
additional complexity and changes the virtual memory layout as well.
If we require some additional feature requiring fixmap again, it has to be
moved again.

Technically, DT doesn't need a fixmap as the memory occupied by the DT is
only used during boot. That's why, We map device tree in early page table
using two consecutive PGD mappings at lower addresses (< PAGE_OFFSET).
This frees lot of space in fixmap and also makes maximum supported
device tree size supported as PGDIR_SIZE. Thus, init memory section can be used
for the same purpose as well. This simplifies fixmap implementation.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-10-02 14:30:57 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
974b9b2c68 mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions
All architectures define pte_index() as

	(address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)

and all architectures define pte_offset_kernel() as an entry in the array
of PTEs indexed by the pte_index().

For the most architectures the pte_offset_kernel() implementation relies
on the availability of pmd_page_vaddr() that converts a PMD entry value to
the virtual address of the page containing PTEs array.

Let's move x86 definitions of the PTE accessors to the generic place in
<linux/pgtable.h> and then simply drop the respective definitions from the
other architectures.

The architectures that didn't provide pmd_page_vaddr() are updated to have
that defined.

The generic implementation of pte_offset_kernel() can be overridden by an
architecture and alpha makes use of this because it has special ordering
requirements for its version of pte_offset_kernel().

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-11-rppt@kernel.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: update]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-12-rppt@kernel.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: update]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-13-rppt@kernel.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86 warning]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200607153443.GB738695@linux.ibm.com

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
ca5999fde0 mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.h
The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table
manipulation functions.

Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and
make the latter include asm/pgtable.h.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-3-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c3f896dcf1 mm: switch the test_vmalloc module to use __vmalloc_node
No need to export the very low-level __vmalloc_node_range when the test
module can use a slightly higher level variant.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing `node' arg]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix riscv nommu build]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02 10:59:11 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
9a6630aef9
riscv: pgtable: Fix __kernel_map_pages build error if NOMMU
riscv64-none-linux-gnu-ld: mm/page_alloc.o: in function `.L0 ':
page_alloc.c:(.text+0xd34): undefined reference to `__kernel_map_pages'
riscv64-none-linux-gnu-ld: page_alloc.c:(.text+0x104a): undefined reference to `__kernel_map_pages'
riscv64-none-linux-gnu-ld: mm/page_alloc.o: in function `__pageblock_pfn_to_page':
page_alloc.c:(.text+0x145e): undefined reference to `__kernel_map_pages'

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-05-13 17:11:39 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
fa8174aa22
riscv: Add pgprot_writecombine/device and PAGE_SHARED defination if NOMMU
Some drivers use PAGE_SHARED, pgprot_writecombine()/pgprot_device(),
add the defination to fix build error if NOMMU.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-05-12 17:20:32 -07:00
Zong Li
59c4da8640
riscv: Add support to dump the kernel page tables
In a similar manner to arm64, x86, powerpc, etc., it can traverse all
page tables, and dump the page table layout with the memory types and
permissions.

Add a debugfs file at /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables to export
the page table layout to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-03-26 09:29:49 -07:00
Atish Patra
9f40b6e77d
RISC-V: Move all address space definition macros to one place
If both CONFIG_KASAN and CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP are set, we get the
following compilation error.

---------------------------------------------------------------
./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h: In function ‘pud_page’:
./include/asm-generic/memory_model.h:54:29: error: ‘vmemmap’ undeclared
(first use in this function); did you mean ‘mem_map’?
 #define __pfn_to_page(pfn) (vmemmap + (pfn))
                             ^~~~~~~
./include/asm-generic/memory_model.h:82:21: note: in expansion of
macro ‘__pfn_to_page’

 #define pfn_to_page __pfn_to_page
                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h:70:9: note: in expansion of macro
‘pfn_to_page’
  return pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
---------------------------------------------------------------

Fix the compliation errors by moving all the address space definition
macros before including pgtable-64.h.

Fixes: 8ad8b72721 (riscv: Add KASAN support)

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-03-05 16:16:17 -08:00
Steven Price
af6513ead0 riscv: mm: add p?d_leaf() definitions
walk_page_range() is going to be allowed to walk page tables other than
those of user space.  For this it needs to know when it has reached a
'leaf' entry in the page tables.  This information is provided by the
p?d_leaf() functions/macros.

For riscv a page is a leaf page when it has a read, write or execute bit
set on it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-8-steven.price@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>	[arch/riscv]
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04 03:05:24 +00:00
David S. Miller
2bbc078f81 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-12-27

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 127 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 110 files changed, 6901 insertions(+), 2721 deletions(-).

There are three merge conflicts. Conflicts and resolution looks as follows:

1) Merge conflict in net/bpf/test_run.c:

There was a tree-wide cleanup c593642c8b ("treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro")
which gets in the way with b590cb5f80 ("bpf: Switch to offsetofend in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN"):

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, priority) +
                             sizeof_field(struct __sk_buff, priority),
  =======
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetofend(struct __sk_buff, priority),
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

There are a few occasions that look similar to this. Always take the chunk with
offsetofend(). Note that there is one where the fields differ in here:

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, tstamp) +
                             sizeof_field(struct __sk_buff, tstamp),
  =======
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetofend(struct __sk_buff, gso_segs),
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Just take the one with offsetofend() /and/ gso_segs. Latter is correct due to
850a88cc40 ("bpf: Expose __sk_buff wire_len/gso_segs to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN").

2) Merge conflict in arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:

(I'm keeping Bjorn in Cc here for a double-check in case I got it wrong.)

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (is_13b_check(off, insn))
                  return -1;
          emit(rv_blt(tcc, RV_REG_ZERO, off >> 1), ctx);
  =======
          emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Result should look like:

          emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, tcc, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);

3) Merge conflict in arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:

  <<<<<<< HEAD
  =======
  #define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
  #define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
  #define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)

  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE     (SZ_128M)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_END      (VMALLOC_END)

  /*
   * Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
   * struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
   * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
   */
  #define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
          (CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_SIZE    BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_END     (VMALLOC_START - 1)
  #define VMEMMAP_START   (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)

  #define vmemmap         ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START)

  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Only take the BPF_* defines from there and move them higher up in the
same file. Remove the rest from the chunk. The VMALLOC_* etc defines
got moved via 01f52e16b8 ("riscv: define vmemmap before pfn_to_page
calls"). Result:

  [...]
  #define __S101  PAGE_READ_EXEC
  #define __S110  PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
  #define __S111  PAGE_SHARED_EXEC

  #define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
  #define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
  #define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)

  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE     (SZ_128M)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_END      (VMALLOC_END)

  /*
   * Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
   * struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
   * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
   */
  #define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
          (CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_SIZE    BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_END     (VMALLOC_START - 1)
  #define VMEMMAP_START   (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)

  [...]

Let me know if there are any other issues.

Anyway, the main changes are:

1) Extend bpftool to produce a struct (aka "skeleton") tailored and specific
   to a provided BPF object file. This provides an alternative, simplified API
   compared to standard libbpf interaction. Also, add libbpf extern variable
   resolution for .kconfig section to import Kconfig data, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Add BPF dispatcher for XDP which is a mechanism to avoid indirect calls by
   generating a branch funnel as discussed back in bpfconf'19 at LSF/MM. Also,
   add various BPF riscv JIT improvements, from Björn Töpel.

3) Extend bpftool to allow matching BPF programs and maps by name,
   from Paul Chaignon.

4) Support for replacing cgroup BPF programs attached with BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI
   flag for allowing updates without service interruption, from Andrey Ignatov.

5) Cleanup and simplification of ring access functions for AF_XDP with a
   bonus of 0-5% performance improvement, from Magnus Karlsson.

6) Enable BPF JITs for x86-64 and arm64 by default. Also, final version of
   audit support for BPF, from Daniel Borkmann and latter with Jiri Olsa.

7) Move and extend test_select_reuseport into BPF program tests under
   BPF selftests, from Jakub Sitnicki.

8) Various BPF sample improvements for xdpsock for customizing parameters
   to set up and benchmark AF_XDP, from Jay Jayatheerthan.

9) Improve libbpf to provide a ulimit hint on permission denied errors.
   Also change XDP sample programs to attach in driver mode by default,
   from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

10) Extend BPF test infrastructure to allow changing skb mark from tc BPF
    programs, from Nikita V. Shirokov.

11) Optimize prologue code sequence in BPF arm32 JIT, from Russell King.

12) Fix xdp_redirect_cpu BPF sample to manually attach to tracepoints after
    libbpf conversion, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

13) Minor misc improvements from various others.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-27 14:20:10 -08:00
David Abdurachmanov
01f52e16b8 riscv: define vmemmap before pfn_to_page calls
pfn_to_page & page_to_pfn depend on vmemmap being available before the calls
if kernel is configured with CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y. This was caused
by NOMMU changes which moved vmemmap definition bellow functions definitions
calling pfn_to_page & page_to_pfn.

Noticed while compiled 5.5-rc2 kernel for Fedora/RISCV.

v2:
- Add a comment for vmemmap in source

Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Fixes: 6bd33e1ece ("riscv: add nommu support")
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-12-20 03:32:24 -08:00
Björn Töpel
7f3631e88e riscv, bpf: Provide RISC-V specific JIT image alloc/free
This commit makes sure that the JIT images is kept close to the kernel
text, so BPF calls can use relative calling with auipc/jalr or jal
instead of loading the full 64-bit address and jalr.

The BPF JIT image region is 128 MB before the kernel text.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216091343.23260-7-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2019-12-19 16:03:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a308a71022 generic ioremap support
- clean up various obsolete ioremap and iounmap variants
  - add a new generic ioremap implementation and switch csky, nds32 and
    riscv over to it
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Merge tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap

Pull generic ioremap support from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This adds the remaining bits for an entirely generic ioremap and
  iounmap to lib/ioremap.c. To facilitate that, it cleans up the giant
  mess of weird ioremap variants we had with no users outside the arch
  code.

  For now just the three newest ports use the code, but there is more
  than a handful others that can be converted without too much work.

  Summary:

   - clean up various obsolete ioremap and iounmap variants

   - add a new generic ioremap implementation and switch csky, nds32 and
     riscv over to it"

* tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap: (21 commits)
  nds32: use generic ioremap
  csky: use generic ioremap
  csky: remove ioremap_cache
  riscv: use the generic ioremap code
  lib: provide a simple generic ioremap implementation
  sh: remove __iounmap
  nios2: remove __iounmap
  hexagon: remove __iounmap
  m68k: rename __iounmap and mark it static
  arch: rely on asm-generic/io.h for default ioremap_* definitions
  asm-generic: don't provide ioremap for CONFIG_MMU
  asm-generic: ioremap_uc should behave the same with and without MMU
  xtensa: clean up ioremap
  x86: Clean up ioremap()
  parisc: remove __ioremap
  nios2: remove __ioremap
  alpha: remove the unused __ioremap wrapper
  hexagon: clean up ioremap
  ia64: rename ioremap_nocache to ioremap_uc
  unicore32: remove ioremap_cached
  ...
2019-11-28 10:57:12 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6bd33e1ece riscv: add nommu support
The kernel runs in M-mode without using page tables, and thus can't run
bare metal without help from additional firmware.

Most of the patch is just stubbing out code not needed without page
tables, but there is an interesting detail in the signals implementation:

 - The normal RISC-V syscall ABI only implements rt_sigreturn as VDSO
   entry point, but the ELF VDSO is not supported for nommu Linux.
   We instead copy the code to call the syscall onto the stack.

In addition to enabling the nommu code a new defconfig for a small
kernel image that can run in nommu mode on qemu is also provided, to run
a kernel in qemu you can use the following command line:

qemu-system-riscv64 -smp 2 -m 64 -machine virt -nographic \
	-kernel arch/riscv/boot/loader \
	-drive file=rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 \
	-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0

Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; add CONFIG_MMU guards
 around PCI_IOBASE definition to fix build issues; fixed checkpatch
 issues; move the PCI_IO_* and VMEMMAP address space macros along
 with the others; resolve sparse warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-17 15:17:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
38af578253 riscv: use the generic ioremap code
Use the generic ioremap code instead of providing a local version.
Note that this relies on the asm-generic no-op definition of
pgprot_noncached.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # rv32, rv64 boot
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # arch/riscv
2019-11-11 21:18:20 +01:00
Yash Shah
00a5bf3a8c RISC-V: Add PCIe I/O BAR memory mapping
For legacy I/O BARs (non-MMIO BARs) to work correctly on RISC-V Linux,
we need to establish a reserved memory region for them, so that drivers
that wish to use the legacy I/O BARs can issue reads and writes against
a memory region that is mapped to the host PCIe controller's I/O BAR
mapping.

Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-28 10:43:32 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
62103ece52 riscv: Fix implicit declaration of 'page_to_section'
With CONFIG_SPARSEMEM and !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP,

arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function ‘mk_pte’:
include/asm-generic/memory_model.h:64:14: error: implicit declaration of function ‘page_to_section’; did you mean ‘present_section’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  int __sec = page_to_section(__pg);   \
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fixed by changing mk_pte() from inline function to macro.

Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed checkpatch errors]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-23 14:53:46 -07:00
David Abdurachmanov
90db7b220c riscv: fix fs/proc/kcore.c compilation with sparsemem enabled
Failed to compile Fedora/RISCV kernel (5.4-rc3+) with sparsemem enabled:

fs/proc/kcore.c: In function 'read_kcore':
fs/proc/kcore.c:510:8: error: implicit declaration of function 'kern_addr_valid'; did you mean 'virt_addr_valid'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  510 |    if (kern_addr_valid(start)) {
      |        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |        virt_addr_valid

Looking at other architectures I don't see kern_addr_valid being guarded by
CONFIG_FLATMEM.

Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Tested-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-23 14:53:46 -07:00
Greentime Hu
5bf4e52ff0 RISC-V: fix virtual address overlapped in FIXADDR_START and VMEMMAP_START
This patch fixes the virtual address layout in pgtable.h.  The virtual
address of FIXADDR_START and VMEMMAP_START should not be overlapped.

Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed patch description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-15 22:47:41 -07:00