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Author SHA1 Message Date
Sven Schnelle
208da1d5fc s390: Replace S390_lowcore by get_lowcore()
Replace all S390_lowcore usages in arch/s390/ by get_lowcore().

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-06-18 17:01:33 +02:00
Thomas Richter
582cc1b28e s390/pai_ext: Enable per-task and system-wide sampling event
The PMU for PAI NNPA counters enforces the following restriction:

 - No per-task context for PAI sampling event NNPA_ALL
 - No multiple system-wide PAI sampling event NNPA_ALL

Both restrictions are removed. One or more per-task sampling events
are supported. Also one or more system-wide sampling events are
supported.

Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-06-07 16:49:08 +02:00
Thomas Richter
9f66572f28 s390/pai_crypto: Enable per-task and system-wide sampling event
The PMU for PAI crypto counters enforces the following restrictions:

      - No per-task context for PAI crypto sampling event CRYPTO_ALL
      - No multiple system-wide PAI crypto sampling event CRYPTO_ALL

Both restrictions are removed. One or more per-task sampling events
are supported. Also one or more system-wide sampling events are
supported.

Example for per-task context of sampling event CRYPTO_ALL:
       # perf record -e pai_crypto/CRYPTO_ALL/ -- true
Example for system-wide context of sampling event CRYPTO_ALL:
       # perf record -e pai_crypto/CRYPTO_ALL/ -a -- sleep 4

Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-06-07 16:49:07 +02:00
Thomas Richter
92ea686840 s390/pai_crypto: Enable per-task counting event
The PMU for PAI crypto counters enforces the following restriction:

     - No per-task context for PAI crypto counters events.

This restriction is removed. One or more per-task/system-wide counting
events can now be active at the same time while at most one system
wide sampling event is active.

Example for per-task context of a PAI crypto counter event:
   # perf stat -e pai_crypto/KM_AES_128/ -- true

Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-06-07 16:49:07 +02:00
Thomas Richter
fb412c6241 s390/pai_crypto: Enable concurrent system-wide counting/sampling event
The PMU for PAI crypto counters enforces the following restriction:

 - No system wide counting while system wide sampling is active.

This restriction is removed. One or more system wide counting events
can now be active at the same time while at most one system wide
sampling event is active.

Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-06-07 16:49:06 +02:00
Thomas Richter
e9f3af02f6 s390/pai: fix sampling event removal for PMU device driver
In case of a sampling event, the PAI PMU device drivers need a
reference to this event.  Currently to PMU device driver reference
is removed when a sampling event is destroyed. This may lead to
situations where the reference of the PMU device driver is removed
while being used by a different sampling event.
Reset the event reference pointer of the PMU device driver when
a sampling event is deleted and before the next one might be added.

Fixes: 39d62336f5 ("s390/pai: add support for cryptography counters")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-03 15:00:20 +02:00
Thomas Richter
e22033fddd s390/pai: change sampling event assignment for PMU device driver
Currently only one PAI sampling event can be created and active
at any one time. The PMU device drivers store a pointer to this
event in their data structures even when the event is created
for counting and the PMU device driver reference to this counting
event is never needed.
Change this and assign the pointer to the PMU device driver
only when a sampling event is created.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-03-07 14:41:13 +01:00
Thomas Richter
82cb9b6185 s390/pai: simplify event start function for perf stat
When an event is started, read the current value of the
PAI counter. This value is saved in event::hw.prev_count.
When an event is stopped, this value is subtracted from the current
value read out at event stop time. The difference is the delta
of this counter.

Simplify the logic and read the event value every time the event is
started. This scheme is identical to other device drivers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-20 14:37:32 +01:00
Thomas Richter
fe861b0c8d s390/pai: save PAI counter value page in event structure
When the PAI events ALL_CRYPTO or ALL_NNPA are created
for system wide sampling, all PAI counters are monitored.
On each process schedule out, the values of all PAI counters
are investigated. Non-zero values are saved in the event's ring
buffer as raw data. This scheme expects the start value of each counter
to be reset to zero after each read operation performed by the PAI
PMU device driver. This allows for only one active event at any one
time as it relies on the start value of counters to be reset to zero.

Create a save area for each installed PAI XXXX_ALL event and save all
PAI counter values in this save area. Instead of clearing the
PAI counter lowcore area to zero after each read operation,
copy them from the lowcore area to the event's save area at process
schedule out time.
The delta of each PAI counter is calculated by subtracting the
old counter's value stored in the event's save area from the current
value stored in the lowcore area.

With this scheme, mulitple events of the PAI counters XXXX_ALL
can be handled at the same time. This will be addressed in a
follow-on patch.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-20 14:37:31 +01:00
Thomas Richter
5d8cc70c36 s390/pai_crypto: return proper error code in paicrypt_init
paicrypt_init() return incorrect error code in case the number
of PAI crypto counters is too high. Change the return code to
-E2BIG.

Please merge with d0b0efedc7fe

Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-09 13:58:14 +01:00
Thomas Richter
d414f4ecb2 s390/pai: export number of sysfs attribute files
The number of sysfs files to be exported by the PAI device drivers
depends on the hardware version level. Use the value returned by
the hardware as the maximum number of counters to be exported
in the sysfs attribute tree.

Without the fix, older machine generation export counter names
based on paiXXXX_ctrnames static array info, which can be inaccurate,
as this array could also contain newer counter names in the
future.  This ensures proper pai counter sysfs attributes for
both newer generation and older generation processors.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-09 13:58:14 +01:00
Thomas Richter
3a5da4670d s390/pai_crypto: emit error on too many counters
When the device driver is initialized, it checks the number of
possible counters. Should this number be too high, emit an error
and return.

Reported-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-09 13:58:13 +01:00
Thomas Richter
225d09d6e5 s390/pai: fix attr_event_free upper limit for pai device drivers
When the device drivers are initialized, a sysfs directory
is created. This contains many attributes which are allocated with
kzalloc(). Should it fail, the memory for the attributes already
created is freed in attr_event_free(). Its second parameter is number
of attribute elements to delete. This parameter is off by one.
When i. e. the 10th attribute fails to get created, attributes
numbered 0 to 9 should be deleted. Currently only attributes
numbered 0 to 8 are deleted.

Fixes: 39d62336f5 ("s390/pai: add support for cryptography counters")
Reported-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-09 13:58:13 +01:00
Thomas Richter
cb1259b7b5 s390/pai: rework paiXXX_start and paiXXX_stop functions
The PAI crypto counter and PAI NNPA counters start and stop functions
are streamlined. Move the conditions to invoke start and stop functions
to its respective function body and call them unconditionally.
The start and stop functions now determine how to proceed.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-01-12 14:23:26 +01:00
Thomas Richter
0578a54110 s390/pai_crypto: split function paicrypt_push_sample
Split function paicrypt_push_sample() into two parts. The first part
determines the number of bytes to store as raw data in the perf sample
record. The second part stores the raw data in the perf event's
ring buffer.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-01-12 14:23:26 +01:00
Thomas Richter
8d0e8a8aa3 s390/pai: rework paixxxx_getctr interface
Simplify the interface for functions paicrypt_getctr() and
paiext_getctr(). Change the first parameter from a pointer to a
structure to a pointer to a structure member. The other members
of the structure are not needed.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-01-12 14:23:26 +01:00
Thomas Richter
4711b7b8f9 s390/pai: cleanup event initialization
Setting event::hw.last_tag to zero is not necessary. The memory
for each event is dynamically allocated by the kernel common code and
initialized to zero already.  Remove this unnecessary assignment.
Move the comment to function paicrypt_start() for clarification.

Suggested-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-11-22 13:54:57 +01:00
Thomas Richter
aecd5a37b5 s390/pai_crypto: remove per-cpu variable assignement in event initialization
Function paicrypt_event_init() initializes the PMU device driver
specific details for an event. It is called once per event creation.
The function paicrypt_event_init() is not necessarily executed on
that CPU the event will be used for.
When an event is activated, function paicrypt_start() is used to
start the event on that CPU.
The per CPU data structure struct paicrypt_map has a pointer to
the event which is active for a particular CPU. This pointer is
set in function paicrypt_start() to point to the currently installed
event. There is no need to also set this pointer in function
paicrypt_event_init() where is might be assigned to the wrong CPU.
Therefore remove this assignment in paicrypt_event_init().

Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-10-25 15:08:29 +02:00
Thomas Richter
b286997e83 s390/pai: initialize event count once at initialization
Event count value is initialized and set to zero in function
paicrypt_start().  This function is called once per CPU when an
event is started on that CPU. This leads to event count value
being set to zero as many times as there are online CPUs.
This is not necessary. The event count value is bound to the event
and it is sufficient to initialize the event counter once at
event creation time. This is done when the event structure
is dynamicly allocated with __GFP_ZERO flag. This sets
member count to zero.

Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-10-25 15:08:29 +02:00
Thomas Richter
a13e8bdf0f s390/pai_crypto: use PERF_ATTACH_TASK define for per task detection
Use define PERF_ATTACH_TASK bit in event->attach_state to determine
system wide invocation or per task invocation in event initialization.
This bit is set in common code and before calling PMU device driver
specific event initialization.
It is set once and never changes. It is save to use and also in
sync with other PMU specific code.
No functional change.

Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-10-25 15:08:29 +02:00
Thomas Richter
60f8f641f3 s390/pai_crypto: dynamically allocate percpu pai crypto map data structure
Struct paicrypt_map is a data structure and is statically defined
for each possible CPU. Rework this and replace it by dynamically
allocated data structures created when a perf_event_open() system call
is invoked.

It is replaced by an array of pointers to all possible CPUs and
reference counting. The array of pointers is allocated when the first
event is created. For each online CPU an event is installed on, a struct
paicrypt_map is allocated and a pointer to struct cpu_cf_events is
stored in the array:

                        CPU   0   1   2   3    ...  N
                              +---+---+---+---+---+---+
     paicrypt_root::mapptr--> | * |   |   |   |...|   |
                              +-|-+---+---+---+---+---+
                                |
                                |
                               \|/
                        +--------------+
                        | paicrypt_map |
                        +--------------+

With this approach the large data structure is only allocated when
an event is actually installed and used.
Also implement proper reference counting for allocation and removal.

PAI crypto counter events can not be created when a CPU hot plug
add is processed. This means a CPU hot plug add does not get
the necessary PAI event to record PAI cryptography counter increments
on the newly added CPU. There is no possibility to notify user space
of a new CPU and the necessary event infrastructure assoiciated with
the file descriptor returned by perf_event_open() system call.
However system call perf_event_open() can use the newly added CPU
when issued after the CPU hot plug add.

Kernel CPU hot plug remove deletes the CPU and stops the PAI counters on
that CPU. When the process closes the file descriptor associated
with that event, the event's destroy() function removes any
allocated data structures and adjusts the reference counts.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-10-19 16:36:21 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
99441a38c3 s390: use control register bit defines
Use control register bit defines instead of plain numbers where
possible.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-09-19 13:26:57 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
8d5e98f8d6 s390/ctlreg: add local and system prefix to some functions
Add local and system prefix to some functions to clarify they change
control register contents on either the local CPU or the on all CPUs.

This results in the following API:

Two defines which load and save multiple control registers.
The defines correlate with the following C prototypes:

void __local_ctl_load(unsigned long *, unsigned int cr_low, unsigned int cr_high);
void __local_ctl_store(unsigned long *, unsigned int cr_low, unsigned int cr_high);

Two functions which locally set or clear one bit for a specified
control register:

void local_ctl_set_bit(unsigned int cr, unsigned int bit);
void local_ctl_clear_bit(unsigned int cr, unsigned int bit);

Two functions which set or clear one bit for a specified control
register on all CPUs:

void system_ctl_set_bit(unsigned int cr, unsigned int bit);
void system_ctl_clear_bit(unsigend int cr, unsigned int bit);

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-09-19 13:26:56 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
ebe1cd530f s390/ctlreg: rename ctl_reg.h to ctlreg.h
Rename ctl_reg.h to ctlreg.h so it matches not only ctlreg.c but also
other control register related function, union, and structure names,
which all come with a ctlreg prefix.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-09-19 13:26:56 +02:00
Thomas Richter
ecc758cee6 s390/pai_crypto: replace atomic_t with refcount_t
The s390 PMU of PAI crypto counters uses atomic_t for reference
counting. Replace this with the proper data type refcount_t.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-05-15 14:12:14 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
0a9081cf0a perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper
When we save the raw_data to the perf sample data, we need to update
the sample flags and the dynamic size.  To make sure this is done
consistently, add the perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper and convert
all call sites.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-4-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:19 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
add7695957 Perf events updates for v6.2:
- Thoroughly rewrite the data structures that implement perf task context handling,
    with the goal of fixing various quirks and unfeatures both in already merged,
    and in upcoming proposed code.
 
    The old data structure is the per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts:
 
          task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
               ^                                 |    ^     |           ^
               `---------------------------------'    |     `--> pmu ---'
                                                      v           ^
                                                 perf_event ------'
 
    In this new design this is replaced with a single task context and
    a single CPU context, plus intermediate data-structures:
 
          task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
               ^                           |   ^ ^
               `---------------------------'   | |
                                               | |    perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
                                               | `----.    ^                  |
                                               |      |    |                  |
                                               |      v    v                  |
                                               | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context  |
                                               | |                            |
                                               | |                            |
                                               v v                            |
                                          perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'
 
    [ See commit bd27568117 for more details. ]
 
    This rewrite was developed by Peter Zijlstra and Ravi Bangoria.
 
  - Optimize perf_tp_event()
 
  - Update the Intel uncore PMU driver, extending it with UPI topology discovery
    on various hardware models.
 
  - Misc fixes & cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Thoroughly rewrite the data structures that implement perf task
   context handling, with the goal of fixing various quirks and
   unfeatures both in already merged, and in upcoming proposed code.

   The old data structure is the per task and per cpu
   perf_event_contexts:

         task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
              ^                                 |    ^     |           ^
              `---------------------------------'    |     `--> pmu ---'
                                                     v           ^
                                                perf_event ------'

   In this new design this is replaced with a single task context and a
   single CPU context, plus intermediate data-structures:

         task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
              ^                           |   ^ ^
              `---------------------------'   | |
                                              | |    perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
                                              | `----.    ^                  |
                                              |      |    |                  |
                                              |      v    v                  |
                                              | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context  |
                                              | |                            |
                                              | |                            |
                                              v v                            |
                                         perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'

   [ See commit bd27568117 for more details. ]

   This rewrite was developed by Peter Zijlstra and Ravi Bangoria.

 - Optimize perf_tp_event()

 - Update the Intel uncore PMU driver, extending it with UPI topology
   discovery on various hardware models.

 - Misc fixes & cleanups

* tag 'perf-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in __uncore_imc_init_box()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in snr_uncore_mmio_map()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in hswep_has_limit_sbox()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in sad_cfg_iio_topology()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make set_mapping() procedure void
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update sysfs-devices-mapping file
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Sapphire Rapids
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Icelake Server
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Get UPI NodeID and GroupID
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Skylake Server
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize get_topology() for SKX PMUs
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Disable I/O stacks to PMU mapping on ICX-D
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clear attr_update properly
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Introduce UPI topology type
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize IIO topology support
  perf/core: Don't allow grouping events from different hw pmus
  perf/amd/ibs: Make IBS a core pmu
  perf: Fix function pointer case
  perf/x86/amd: Remove the repeated declaration
  perf: Fix possible memleak in pmu_dev_alloc()
  ...
2022-12-12 15:19:38 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
bd27568117 perf: Rewrite core context handling
There have been various issues and limitations with the way perf uses
(task) contexts to track events. Most notable is the single hardware
PMU task context, which has resulted in a number of yucky things (both
proposed and merged).

Notably:
 - HW breakpoint PMU
 - ARM big.little PMU / Intel ADL PMU
 - Intel Branch Monitoring PMU
 - AMD IBS PMU
 - S390 cpum_cf PMU
 - PowerPC trace_imc PMU

*Current design:*

Currently we have a per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts:

  task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
       ^                                 |    ^     |           ^
       `---------------------------------'    |     `--> pmu ---'
                                              v           ^
                                         perf_event ------'

Each task has an array of pointers to a perf_event_context. Each
perf_event_context has a direct relation to a PMU and a group of
events for that PMU. The task related perf_event_context's have a
pointer back to that task.

Each PMU has a per-cpu pointer to a per-cpu perf_cpu_context, which
includes a perf_event_context, which again has a direct relation to
that PMU, and a group of events for that PMU.

The perf_cpu_context also tracks which task context is currently
associated with that CPU and includes a few other things like the
hrtimer for rotation etc.

Each perf_event is then associated with its PMU and one
perf_event_context.

*Proposed design:*

New design proposed by this patch reduce to a single task context and
a single CPU context but adds some intermediate data-structures:

  task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
       ^                           |   ^ ^
       `---------------------------'   | |
                                       | |    perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
                                       | `----.    ^                  |
                                       |      |    |                  |
                                       |      v    v                  |
                                       | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context  |
                                       | |                            |
                                       | |                            |
                                       v v                            |
                                  perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'

With the new design, perf_event_context will hold all events for all
pmus in the (respective pinned/flexible) rbtrees. This can be achieved
by adding pmu to rbtree key:

  {cpu, pmu, cgroup, group_index}

Each perf_event_context carries a list of perf_event_pmu_context which
is used to hold per-pmu-per-context state. For example, it keeps track
of currently active events for that pmu, a pmu specific task_ctx_data,
a flag to tell whether rotation is required or not etc.

Additionally, perf_cpu_pmu_context is used to hold per-pmu-per-cpu
state like hrtimer details to drive the event rotation, a pointer to
perf_event_pmu_context of currently running task and some other
ancillary information.

Each perf_event is associated to it's pmu, perf_event_context and
perf_event_pmu_context.

Further optimizations to current implementation are possible. For
example, ctx_resched() can be optimized to reschedule only single pmu
events.

Much thanks to Ravi for picking this up and pushing it towards
completion.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221008062424.313-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-10-27 20:12:16 +02:00
Thomas Richter
58354c7d35 s390/pai: rename structure member users to active_events
Rename structure member users to active_events to make it consistent
with PMU pai_ext. Also use the same prefix syntax for increment and
decrement operators in both PMUs.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2022-10-26 14:46:52 +02:00
Thomas Richter
d3db4ac3c7 s390/pai: rework pai_crypto mapped buffer reference count
Rework the mapped buffer reference count in PMU pai_crypto
to match the same technique as in PMU pai_ext.
This simplifies the logic.
Do not count the individual number of counter and sampling
processes. Remember the type of access and the total number of
references to the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2022-10-26 14:46:51 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
838d9bb62d perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the raw data field is
filled by the PMU driver.  Although it could check with the NULL,
follow the same rule with other fields.

Remove the raw field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize
the number of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921220032.2858517-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-09-27 22:50:24 +02:00
Thomas Richter
21e8764487 s390/pai: Fix multiple concurrent event installation
Two different events such as pai_crypto/KM_AES_128/ and
pai_crypto/KM_AES_192/ can be installed multiple times on the same CPU
and the events are executed concurrently:

  # perf stat -e pai_crypto/KM_AES_128/  -C0 -a -- sleep 5 &
  # sleep 2
  # perf stat -e pai_crypto/KM_AES_192/ -C0 -a -- true

This results in the first event being installed two times with two seconds
delay. The kernel does install the second event after the first
event has been deleted and re-added, as can be seen in the traces:

 13:48:47.600350  paicrypt_start event 0x1007 (event KM_AES_128)
 13:48:49.599359  paicrypt_stop event 0x1007  (event KM_AES_128)
 13:48:49.599198  paicrypt_start event 0x1007
 13:48:49.599199  paicrypt_start event 0x1008
 13:48:49.599921  paicrypt_event_destroy event 0x1008
 13:48:52.601507  paicrypt_event_destroy event 0x1007

This is caused by functions event_sched_in() and event_sched_out() which
call the PMU's add() and start() functions on schedule_in and the PMU's
stop() and del() functions on schedule_out. This is correct for events
attached to processes.  The pai_crypto events are system-wide events
and not attached to processes.

Since the kernel common code can not be changed easily, fix this issue
and do not reset the event count value to zero each time the event is
added and started. Instead use a flag and zero the event count value
only when called immediately after the event has been initialized.
Therefore only the first invocation of the the event's add() function
initializes the event count value to zero. The following invocations
of the event's add() function leave the current event count value
untouched.

Fixes: 39d62336f5 ("s390/pai: add support for cryptography counters")

Reported-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2022-06-23 17:24:00 +02:00
Thomas Richter
541a496644 s390/pai: Prevent invalid event number for pai_crypto PMU
The pai_crypto PMU has to check the event number. It has to be in
the supported range. This is not the case, the lower limit is not
checked. Fix this and obey the lower limit.

Fixes: 39d62336f5 ("s390/pai: add support for cryptography counters")

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2022-06-23 17:23:59 +02:00
Thomas Richter
39d62336f5 s390/pai: add support for cryptography counters
PMU device driver perf_pai_crypto supports Processor Activity
Instrumentation (PAI), available with IBM z16:
- maps a full page to lowcore address 0x1500.
- uses CR0 bit 13 to turn PAI crypto counting on and off.
- creates a sample with raw data on each context switch out when
  at context switch some mapped counters have a value of nonzero.
This device driver only supports CPU wide context, no task context
is allowed.

Support for counting:
- one or more counters can be specified using
  perf stat -e pai_crypto/xxx/
  where xxx stands for the counter event name. Multiple invocation
  of this command is possible. The counter names are listed in
  /sys/devices/pai_crypto/events directory.
- one special counters can be specified using
  perf stat -e pai_crypto/CRYPTO_ALL/
  which returns the sum of all incremented crypto counters.
- one event pai_crypto/CRYPTO_ALL/ is reserved for sampling.
  No multiple invocations are possible. The event collects data at
  context switch out and saves them in the ring buffer.

Add qpaci assembly instruction to query supported memory mapped crypto
counters. It returns the number of counters (no holes allowed in that
range).

The PAI crypto counter events are system wide and can not be executed
in parallel. Therefore some restrictions documented in function
paicrypt_busy apply.
In particular event CRYPTO_ALL for sampling must run exclusive.
Only counting events can run in parallel.

PAI crypto counter events can not be created when a CPU hot plug
add is processed. This means a CPU hot plug add does not get
the necessary PAI event to record PAI cryptography counter increments
on the newly added CPU. CPU hot plug remove removes the event and
terminates the counting of PAI counters immediately.

Co-developed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504062351.2954280-3-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-05-09 11:50:01 +02:00