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Author SHA1 Message Date
Namhyung Kim
9ef30265a4 perf annotate: Fix segfault on sample histogram
A symbol can have no samples, then accessing the annotated_source->samples
hashmap will result in a segfault.

Fixes: a3f7768bcf ("perf annotate: Fix memory leak in annotated_source")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510210452.2449944-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-05-11 13:03:13 -03:00
Ian Rogers
a3f7768bcf perf annotate: Fix memory leak in annotated_source
Freeing hash map doesn't free the entries added to the hashmap, add
the missing free().

Fixes: d3e7cad6f3 ("perf annotate: Add a hashmap for symbol histogram")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Li Dong <lidong@vivo.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507183545.1236093-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 18:06:43 -03:00
Athira Rajeev
36e8aa90fd perf annotate: Fix a comment about multi_regs in extract_reg_offset function
Fix a comment in function which explains how multi_regs field gets set
for an instruction. In the example, "mov  %rsi, 8(%rbx,%rcx,4)", the
comment mistakenly referred to "dst_multi_regs = 0". Correct it to use
"src_multi_regs = 0"

Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240506121906.76639-4-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 12:44:02 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
69fb6eab19 perf annotate: Use zfree() to avoid possibly accessing dangling pointers
When freeing a->b it is good practice to set a->b to NULL using
zfree(&a->b) so that when we have a bug where a reference to a freed 'a'
pointer is kept somewhere, we can more quickly cause a segfault if some
code tries to use a->b.

This is mostly done but some new cases were introduced recently, convert
them to zfree().

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZjmbHHrjIm5YRIBv@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 12:43:53 -03:00
Ian Rogers
ee756ef749 perf dso: Add reference count checking and accessor functions
Add reference count checking to struct dso, this can help with
implementing correct reference counting discipline. To avoid
RC_CHK_ACCESS everywhere, add accessor functions for the variables in
struct dso.

The majority of the change is mechanical in nature and not easy to
split up.

Committer testing:

'perf test' up to this patch shows no regressions.

But:

  util/symbol.c: In function ‘dso__load_bfd_symbols’:
  util/symbol.c:1683:9: error: too few arguments to function ‘dso__set_adjust_symbols’
   1683 |         dso__set_adjust_symbols(dso);
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  In file included from util/symbol.c:21:
  util/dso.h:268:20: note: declared here
    268 | static inline void dso__set_adjust_symbols(struct dso *dso, bool val)
        |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  make[6]: *** [/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/build/Makefile.build:106: /tmp/tmp.ZWHbQftdN6/util/symbol.o] Error 1
    MKDIR   /tmp/tmp.ZWHbQftdN6/tests/workloads/
  make[6]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

This was updated:

  -       symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols, false);
  -       symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols);
  -       dso->adjust_symbols = 1;
  +       symbols__fixup_end(dso__symbols(dso), false);
  +       symbols__fixup_duplicate(dso__symbols(dso));
  +       dso__set_adjust_symbols(dso);

But not build tested with BUILD_NONDISTRO and libbfd devel files installed
(binutils-devel on fedora).

Add the missing argument:

   	symbols__fixup_end(dso__symbols(dso), false);
   	symbols__fixup_duplicate(dso__symbols(dso));
  -	dso__set_adjust_symbols(dso);
  +	dso__set_adjust_symbols(dso, true);

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Chengen Du <chengen.du@canonical.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Dima Kogan <dima@secretsauce.net>
Cc: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Li Dong <lidong@vivo.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: zhaimingbing <zhaimingbing@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240504213803.218974-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-05-06 15:28:49 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
47557db99a perf annotate-data: Check if 'struct annotation_source' was allocated on 'perf report' TUI
As it removed the sample accounting for code when no symbol sort key is
given for 'perf report' TUI, it might not have allocated the
'struct annotated_source' yet.  Let's check if it's NULL first.

Fixes: 6cdd977ec2 ("perf report: Do not collect sample histogram unnecessarily")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424230015.1054013-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-26 22:07:21 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
173b0b5b0e Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf-tools-next
To pick up fixes sent via perf-tools, by Namhyung Kim.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-22 13:35:18 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
6cdd977ec2 perf report: Do not collect sample histogram unnecessarily
The data type profiling alone doesn't need the sample histogram for
functions.  It only needs the histogram for the types.

Let's remove the condition in the report_callback to check if data type
profiling is selected and make sure the annotation has the 'struct
annotated_source' instantiated before calling symbol__disassemble().

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411033256.2099646-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-12 12:02:06 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
eb83348863 perf annotate-data: Skip sample histogram for stack canary
It's a pseudo data type and has no field.

Fixes: b3c95109c1 ("perf annotate-data: Add stack canary type")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zhb6jJneP36Z-or0@x1
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411033256.2099646-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-12 12:02:06 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
0235abd89f perf annotate: Get rid of symbol__ensure_annotate()
Now symbol__annotate() is reentrant and it doesn't need to remove
non-instruction lines.  Let's get rid of symbol__ensure_annotate() and
call symbol__annotate() directly.  Also we can use it to get the arch
pointer instead of calling evsel__get_arch() directly.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405211800.1412920-5-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-12 12:02:05 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
879ebf3c83 perf annotate-data: Do not delete non-asm lines
For data type profiling, it removed non-instruction lines from the list
of annotation lines.  It was to simplify the implementation dealing with
instructions like to calculate the PC-relative address and to search the
shortest path to the target instruction or basic block.

But it means that it removes all the comments and debug information in
the annotate output like source file name and line numbers.  To support
both code annotation and data type annotation, it'd be better to keep
the non-instruction lines as well.

So this change is to skip those lines during the data type profiling
and to display them in the normal perf annotate output.

No function changes intended (other than having more lines).

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405211800.1412920-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-12 12:02:05 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
2b8dbf69ec perf annotate: Make sure to call symbol__annotate2() in TUI
The symbol__annotate2() initializes some data structures needed by TUI.
It has a logic to prevent calling it multiple times by checking if it
has the annotated source.  But data type profiling uses a different
code (symbol__annotate) to allocate the annotated lines in advance.
So TUI missed to call symbol__annotate2() when it shows the annotation
browser.

Make symbol__annotate() reentrant and handle that situation properly.
This fixes a crash in the annotation browser started by perf report in
TUI like below.

  $ perf report -s type,sym --tui
  # and press 'a' key and then move down

Fixes: 81e57deec3 ("perf report: Support data type profiling")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405211800.1412920-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-04-11 10:14:58 -07:00
Namhyung Kim
8c004c7a60 perf annotate: Move 'start' field struct to 'struct annotated_source'
It's only used in 'perf annotate' output which means functions with actual
samples.  No need to consume memory for every symbol ('struct annotation').

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-10-namhyung@kernel.org
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc:  <linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
6f94a72d45 perf annotate: Move nr_events struct to 'struct annotated_source'
It's only used in 'perf annotate' output which means functions with actual
samples.  No need to consume memory for every symbol ('struct annotation').

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-9-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
f6b18ababa perf annotate: Move 'max_jump_sources' struct to 'struct annotated_source'
It's only used in 'perf annotate' output which means functions with actual
samples.  No need to consume memory for every symbol ('struct annotation').

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
a46acc4567 perf annotate: Move 'widths' struct to 'struct annotated_source'
It's only used in 'perf annotate' output which means functions with
actual samples.  No need to consume memory for every symbol
('struct annotation').

Also move the 'max_line_len' field into it as it's related.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-7-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
cee9b86043 perf annotate: Get rid of offsets array
The struct annotated_source.offsets[] is to save pointers to
annotation_line at each offset.  We can use annotated_source__get_line()
helper instead so let's get rid of the array.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
0c053ed273 perf annotate: Check annotation lines more efficiently
In some places, it checks annotated (disasm) lines for each byte.  But
as it already has a list of disasm lines, it'd be better to traverse the
list entries instead of checking every offset with linear search (by
annotated_source__get_line() helper).

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-5-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
6f157d9af1 perf annotate: Introduce annotated_source__get_line()
It's a helper function to get annotation_line at the given offset
without using the offsets array.  The goal is to get rid of the
offsets array altogether.  It just does the linear search but I
think it's better to save memory as it won't be called in a hot
path.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
bfd98ceb62 perf annotate: Staticize some local functions
I found annotation__mark_jump_targets(), annotation__set_offsets()
and annotation__init_column_widths() are only used in the same file.
Let's make them static.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
aaf494cf48 perf annotate: Fix annotation_calc_lines() to pass correct address to get_srcline()
It should pass a proper address (i.e. suitable for objdump or addr2line)
to get_srcline() in order to work correctly.  It used to pass an address
with map__rip_2objdump() as the second argument but later it's changed
to use notes->start.  It's ok in normal cases but it can be changed when
annotate_opts.full_addr is set.  So let's convert the address directly
instead of using the notes->start.

Also the last argument is an IP to print symbol offset if requested.  So
it should pass symbol-relative address.

Fixes: 7d18a824b5 ("perf annotate: Toggle full address <-> offset display")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404175716.1225482-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 17:43:20 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
b6347cb5e0 perf annotate: Initialize 'arch' variable not to trip some -Werror=maybe-uninitialized
In some older distros the build is failing due to
-Werror=maybe-uninitialized, in this case we know that this isn't the
case because 'arch' gets initialized by evsel__get_arch(), so make sure
it is initialized to NULL before returning from evsel__get_arch(), as
suggested by Ian Rogers.

E.g.:

    32    17.12 opensuse:15.5                 : FAIL gcc version 7.5.0 (SUSE Linux)
        util/annotate.c: In function 'hist_entry__get_data_type':
    util/annotate.c:2269:15: error: 'arch' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
      struct arch *arch;
                   ^~~~
    cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

      43     7.30 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc64el    : FAIL gcc version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)
    util/annotate.c: In function 'hist_entry__get_data_type':
    util/annotate.c:2351:36: error: 'arch' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
       if (map__dso(ms->map)->kernel && arch__is(arch, "x86") &&
                                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fUqtjxAsmdGrnkjhUTLHs-JvV10TtxyocpYDJK_+LYTiQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-03 18:05:19 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
98f69a573c perf annotate: Split out util/disasm.c
The util/annotate.c code has both disassembly and sample annotation
related codes.  Factor out the disasm part so that it can be handled
more easily.

No functional changes intended.

Committer notes:

Add missing include env.h, util.h, bpf-event.h and bpf-util.h to
disasm.c, to fix things like:

  util/disasm.c: In function ‘symbol__disassemble_bpf’:
  util/disasm.c:1203:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘perf_exe’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   1203 |         perf_exe(tpath, sizeof(tpath));
        |         ^~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329215812.537846-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-03 11:48:57 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
10adbf7776 perf annotate: Add and use ins__is_nop()
Likewise, add ins__is_nop() to check if the current instruction is NOP.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329215812.537846-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-03 11:48:57 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
ad399baa06 perf annotate: Use ins__is_xxx() if possible
This is to prepare separation of disasm related code.  Use the public
ins API instead of checking the internal data structure.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329215812.537846-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-03 11:48:56 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
b3c95109c1 perf annotate-data: Add stack canary type
When the stack protector is enabled, compiler would generate code to
check stack overflow with a special value called 'stack carary' at
runtime.  On x86_64, GCC hard-codes the stack canary as %gs:40.

While there's a definition of fixed_percpu_data in asm/processor.h,
it seems that the header is not included everywhere and many places
it cannot find the type info.  As it's in the well-known location (at
%gs:40), let's add a pseudo stack canary type to handle it specially.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319055115.4063940-22-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-21 10:41:29 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
02e17ca917 perf annotate-data: Handle this-cpu variables in kernel
On x86, the kernel gets the current task using the current macro like
below:

  #define current  get_current()

  static __always_inline struct task_struct *get_current(void)
  {
      return this_cpu_read_stable(pcpu_hot.current_task);
  }

So it returns the current_task field of struct pcpu_hot which is the
first member.  On my build, it's located at 0x32940.

  $ nm vmlinux | grep pcpu_hot
  0000000000032940 D pcpu_hot

And the current macro generates the instructions like below:

  mov  %gs:0x32940, %rcx

So the %gs segment register points to the beginning of the per-cpu
region of this cpu and it points the variable with a constant.

Let's update the instruction location info to have a segment register
and handle %gs in kernel to look up a global variable.  Pretend it as
a global variable by changing the register number to DWARF_REG_PC.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319055115.4063940-18-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-21 10:41:29 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
cbaf89a8c5 perf annotate: Parse x86 segment register location
Add a segment field in the struct annotated_insn_loc and save it for the
segment based addressing like %gs:0x28.  For simplicity it now handles
%gs register only.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319055115.4063940-17-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-21 10:41:29 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
1ebb5e17ef perf annotate-data: Add get_global_var_type()
Accessing global variable is common when it tracks execution later.
Factor out the common code into a function for later use.

It adds thread and cpumode to struct data_loc_info to find (global)
symbols if needed.  Also remove var_name as it's retrieved in the
helper function.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319055115.4063940-12-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-21 10:41:28 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
4f903455be perf annotate-data: Add update_insn_state()
The update_insn_state() function is to update the type state table after
processing each instruction.  For now, it handles MOV (on x86) insn
to transfer type info from the source location to the target.

The location can be a register or a stack slot.  Check carefully when
memory reference happens and fetch the type correctly.  It basically
ignores write to a memory since it doesn't change the type info.  One
exception is writes to (new) stack slots for register spilling.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319055115.4063940-11-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-21 10:41:28 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
5cdd3fd799 perf annotate: Add annotate_get_basic_blocks()
The annotate_get_basic_blocks() is to find a list of basic blocks from
the source instruction to the destination instruction in a function.

It'll be used to find variables in a scope.  Use BFS (Breadth First
Search) to find a shortest path to carry the variable/register state
minimally.

Also change find_disasm_line() to be used in annotate_get_basic_blocks()
and add 'allow_update' argument to control if it can update the IP.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319055115.4063940-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-21 10:41:28 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
a3f4d5b57d perf annotate-data: Introduce 'struct data_loc_info'
The find_data_type() needs many information to describe the location of
the data.  Add the new 'struct data_loc_info' to pass those information at
once.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319055115.4063940-7-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-21 10:41:28 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
f59e3660cd perf annotate: Remove sym_hist.addr[] array
It's not used anymore and the code is coverted to use a hash map.  Now
sym_hist has a static size, so no need to have sizeof_sym_hist in the
struct annotated_source.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304230815.1440583-4-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-03-06 20:25:36 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
8015457584 perf annotate: Calculate instruction overhead using hashmap
Use annotated_source.samples hashmap instead of addr array in the
struct sym_hist.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304230815.1440583-3-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-03-06 20:25:20 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
d3e7cad6f3 perf annotate: Add a hashmap for symbol histogram
Now symbol histogram uses an array to save per-offset sample counts.
But it wastes a lot of memory if the symbol has a few samples only.
Add a hashmap to save values only for actual samples.

For now, it has duplicate histogram (one in the existing array and
another in the new hash map).  Once it can convert to use the hash
in all places, we can get rid of the array later.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304230815.1440583-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-03-06 20:24:55 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
5f7cdde843 perf annotate-data: Support global variables
Global variables are accessed using PC-relative address so it needs to
be handled separately.  The PC-rel addressing is detected by using
DWARF_REG_PC.  On x86, %rip register would be used.

The address can be calculated using the ip and offset in the
instruction.  But it should start from the next instruction so add
calculate_pcrel_addr() to do it properly.

But global variables defined in a different file would only have a
declaration which doesn't include a location list.  So it first tries
to get the type info using the address, and then looks up the variable
declarations using name.  The name of global variables should be get
from the symbol table.  The declaration would have the type info.

So extend find_var_type() to take both address and name for global
variables.

The stat is now looks like:

  Annotate data type stats:
  total 294, ok 153 (52.0%), bad 141 (48.0%)
  -----------------------------------------------------------
          30 : no_sym
          32 : no_mem_ops
          61 : no_var
          10 : no_typeinfo
           8 : bad_offset

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117062657.985479-7-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-01-22 12:08:20 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
7a54f1d83d perf annotate-data: Add stack operation pseudo type
A typical function prologue and epilogue include multiple stack
operations to save and restore the current value of registers.
On x86, it looks like below:

  push  r15
  push  r14
  push  r13
  push  r12

  ...

  pop   r12
  pop   r13
  pop   r14
  pop   r15
  ret

As these all touches the stack memory region, chances are high that they
appear in a memory profile data.  But these are not used for any real
purpose yet so it'd return no types.

One of my profile type shows that non neglible portion of data came from
the stack operations.  It also seems GCC generates more stack operations
than clang.

Annotate Instruction stats
total 264, ok 169 (64.0%), bad 95 (36.0%)

    Name      :  Good   Bad
  -----------------------------------------------------------
    movq      :    49    27
    movl      :    24     9
    popq      :     0    19   <-- here
    cmpl      :    17     2
    addq      :    14     1
    cmpq      :    12     2
    cmpxchgl  :     3     7

Instead of dealing them as unknown, let's create a seperate pseudo type
to represent those stack operations separately.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117062657.985479-5-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-01-22 12:08:20 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
d3030191d3 perf annotate-data: Handle array style accesses
On x86, instructions for array access often looks like below.

  mov  0x1234(%rax,%rbx,8), %rcx

Usually the first register holds the type information and the second one
has the index.  And the current code only looks up a variable for the
first register.  But it's possible to be in the other way around so it
needs to check the second register if the first one failed.

The stat changed like this.

  Annotate data type stats:
  total 294, ok 148 (50.3%), bad 146 (49.7%)
  -----------------------------------------------------------
          30 : no_sym
          32 : no_mem_ops
          66 : no_var
          10 : no_typeinfo
           8 : bad_offset

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117062657.985479-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-01-22 12:08:19 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
1cf4df0373 perf annotate-data: Handle macro fusion on x86
When a sample was come from a conditional branch without a memory
operand, it could be due to a macro fusion with a previous instruction.
So it needs to check the memory operand in the previous one.

This improves the stat like below:

  Annotate data type stats:
  total 294, ok 147 (50.0%), bad 147 (50.0%)
  -----------------------------------------------------------
          30 : no_sym
          32 : no_mem_ops
          71 : no_var
           6 : no_typeinfo
           8 : bad_offset

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117062657.985479-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-01-22 12:08:19 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
a3397d69e4 perf annotate-data: Parse 'lock' prefix from llvm-objdump
For the performance reason, I prefer llvm-objdump over GNU's.  But I
found that llvm-objdump puts x86 lock prefix in a separate line like
below.

  ffffffff81000695: f0                    lock
  ffffffff81000696: ff 83 54 0b 00 00     incl    2900(%rbx)

This should be parsed properly, but I just changed to find the insn
with next offset for now.

This improves the statistics as it can process more instructions.

  Annotate data type stats:
  total 294, ok 144 (49.0%), bad 150 (51.0%)
  -----------------------------------------------------------
          30 : no_sym
          35 : no_mem_ops
          71 : no_var
           6 : no_typeinfo
           8 : bad_offset

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117062657.985479-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-01-22 12:08:19 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
58824fa008 perf annotate: Add --insn-stat option for debugging
This is for a debugging purpose.  It'd be useful to see per-instrucion
level success/failure stats.

  $ perf annotate --data-type --insn-stat
  Annotate Instruction stats
  total 264, ok 143 (54.2%), bad 121 (45.8%)

    Name      :  Good   Bad
  -----------------------------------------------------------
    movq      :    45    31
    movl      :    22    11
    popq      :     0    19
    cmpl      :    16     3
    addq      :     8     7
    cmpq      :    11     3
    cmpxchgl  :     3     7
    cmpxchgq  :     8     0
    incl      :     3     3
    movzbl    :     4     2
    incq      :     4     2
    decl      :     6     0
    ...

Committer notes:

So these are about being able to find the type for accesses from these
instructions, we should improve the naming, but it is for debugging, we
can improve this later:

  @@ -3726,6 +3759,10 @@ struct annotated_data_type *hist_entry__get_data_type(struct hist_entry *he)
                          continue;

                  mem_type = find_data_type(ms, ip, op_loc->reg, op_loc->offset);
  +               if (mem_type)
  +                       istat->good++;
  +               else
  +                       istat->bad++;

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-toolchains@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213001323.718046-18-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-23 22:40:17 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
61a9741e9f perf annotate: Add --type-stat option for debugging
The --type-stat option is to be used with --data-type and to print
detailed failure reasons for the data type annotation.

  $ perf annotate --data-type --type-stat
  Annotate data type stats:
  total 294, ok 116 (39.5%), bad 178 (60.5%)
  -----------------------------------------------------------
          30 : no_sym
          40 : no_insn_ops
          33 : no_mem_ops
          63 : no_var
           4 : no_typeinfo
           8 : bad_offset

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-toolchains@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213001323.718046-17-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-23 22:40:13 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
263925bf84 perf annotate: Add --data-type option
Support data type annotation with new --data-type option.  It internally
uses type sort key to collect sample histogram for the type and display
every members like below.

  $ perf annotate --data-type
  ...
  Annotate type: 'struct cfs_rq' in [kernel.kallsyms] (13 samples):
  ============================================================================
      samples     offset       size  field
           13          0        640  struct cfs_rq         {
            2          0         16      struct load_weight       load {
            2          0          8          unsigned long        weight;
            0          8          4          u32  inv_weight;
                                         };
            0         16          8      unsigned long    runnable_weight;
            0         24          4      unsigned int     nr_running;
            1         28          4      unsigned int     h_nr_running;
  ...

For simplicity it prints the number of samples per field for now.
But it should be easy to show the overhead percentage instead.

The number at the outer struct is a sum of the numbers of the inner
members.  For example, struct cfs_rq got total 13 samples, and 2 came
from the load (struct load_weight) and 1 from h_nr_running.  Similarly,
the struct load_weight got total 2 samples and they all came from the
weight field.

I've added two new flags in the symbol_conf for this.  The
annotate_data_member is to get the members of the type.  This is also
needed for perf report with typeoff sort key.  The annotate_data_sample
is to update sample stats for each offset and used only in annotate.

Currently it only support stdio output mode, TUI support can be added
later.

Committer testing:

With the perf.data from the previous csets, a very simple, short
duration one:

  # perf annotate --data-type
  Annotate type: 'struct list_head' in [kernel.kallsyms] (1 samples):
  ============================================================================
      samples     offset       size  field
            1          0         16  struct list_head      {
            0          0          8      struct list_head*        next;
            1          8          8      struct list_head*        prev;
                                     };

  Annotate type: 'char' in [kernel.kallsyms] (1 samples):
  ============================================================================
      samples     offset       size  field
            1          0          1  char ;

  #

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-toolchains@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213001323.718046-15-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-23 22:39:43 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
871304a79f perf report: Add 'typeoff' sort key
The typeoff sort key shows the data type name, offset and the name of
the field.  This is useful to see which field in the struct is accessed
most frequently.

  $ perf report -s type,typeoff --hierarchy --stdio
  ...
  #     Overhead  Data Type / Data Type Offset
  # ............  ............................
  #
  ...
        1.23%     struct cfs_rq
           0.19%    struct cfs_rq +404 (throttle_count)
           0.19%    struct cfs_rq +0 (load.weight)
           0.19%    struct cfs_rq +336 (leaf_cfs_rq_list.next)
           0.09%    struct cfs_rq +272 (propagate)
           0.09%    struct cfs_rq +196 (removed.nr)
           0.09%    struct cfs_rq +80 (curr)
           0.09%    struct cfs_rq +544 (lt_b_children_throttled)
           0.06%    struct cfs_rq +320 (rq)

Committer testing:

Again with the perf.data from the previous csets:

  # perf report --stdio -s type,typeoff
  # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
  #
  #
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 4  of event 'cpu_atom/mem-loads,ldlat=30/P'
  # Event count (approx.): 7
  #
  # Overhead  Data Type  Data Type Offset
  # ........  .........  ................
  #
      42.86%  struct list_head  struct list_head +8 (prev)
      42.86%  (unknown)  (unknown) +0 (no field)
      14.29%  char       char +0 (no field)

  #
  # (Tip: To see callchains in a more compact form: perf report -g folded)
  #
  # perf report --stdio -s dso,type,typeoff
  # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
  #
  #
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 4  of event 'cpu_atom/mem-loads,ldlat=30/P'
  # Event count (approx.): 7
  #
  # Overhead  Shared Object         Data Type  Data Type Offset
  # ........  ....................  .........  ................
  #
      42.86%  [kernel.kallsyms]     struct list_head  struct list_head +8 (prev)
      28.57%  libc.so.6             (unknown)  (unknown) +0 (no field)
      14.29%  [kernel.kallsyms]     char       char +0 (no field)
      14.29%  ld-linux-x86-64.so.2  (unknown)  (unknown) +0 (no field)

  #
  # (Tip: If you have debuginfo enabled, try: perf report -s sym,srcline)
  #
  #

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-toolchains@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213001323.718046-13-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-23 22:39:42 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
9bd7ddd157 perf annotate-data: Update sample histogram for type
The annotated_data_type__update_samples() to get histogram for data type
access.

It'll be called by perf annotate to show which fields in the data type
are accessed frequently.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-toolchains@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213001323.718046-12-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-23 22:39:42 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
67bc54bbc5 perf annotate: Implement hist_entry__get_data_type()
It's the function to find out the type info from the given sample data
and will be called from the hist_entry sort logic when 'type' sort key
is used.

It first calls objdump to disassemble the instructions and figure out
information about memory access at the location.  Maybe we can do it
better by analyzing the instruction directly, but I'll leave it for
later work.

The memory access is determined by checking instruction operands to
have "(" and then extract register name and offset.  It'll return NULL
if no data type is found.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-toolchains@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213001323.718046-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-23 22:39:42 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
3a0c26edc3 perf annotate: Add annotate_get_insn_location()
The annotate_get_insn_location() is to get the detailed information of
instruction locations like registers and offset.  It has source and
target operands locations in an array.  Each operand can have a register
and an offset.  The offset is meaningful when mem_ref flag is set.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-toolchains@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213001323.718046-7-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-23 22:39:42 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
0669729eb0 perf annotate: Factor out evsel__get_arch()
The evsel__get_arch() is to get architecture info from the environment.

It'll be used by other places later so let's factor it out.

Also add arch__is() to check the arch info by name.

Committer notes:

"get" is usually associated with refcounting, so we better rename this
at some point to a better name.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-toolchains@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213001323.718046-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-23 22:39:42 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
327f7533cc perf annotate: Get rid of local annotation options
It doesn't need the option in the struct annotation which is allocated
for each symbol.  It can directly use the global options and save 8
bytes per symbol.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128175441.721579-9-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-07 17:18:50 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
2fa21d694c perf annotate: Remove remaining usages of local annotation options
So that it can get rid of the unused data.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128175441.721579-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-12-07 17:18:37 -03:00