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Author SHA1 Message Date
Kees Cook
896880ff30 bpf: Replace bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array
Replace deprecated 0-length array in struct bpf_lpm_trie_key with
flexible array. Found with GCC 13:

../kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:207:51: warning: array subscript i is outside array bounds of 'const __u8[0]' {aka 'const unsigned char[]'} [-Warray-bounds=]
  207 |                                        *(__be16 *)&key->data[i]);
      |                                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../include/uapi/linux/swab.h:102:54: note: in definition of macro '__swab16'
  102 | #define __swab16(x) (__u16)__builtin_bswap16((__u16)(x))
      |                                                      ^
../include/linux/byteorder/generic.h:97:21: note: in expansion of macro '__be16_to_cpu'
   97 | #define be16_to_cpu __be16_to_cpu
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:206:28: note: in expansion of macro 'be16_to_cpu'
  206 |                 u16 diff = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)&node->data[i]
^
      |                            ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../include/linux/bpf.h:7:
../include/uapi/linux/bpf.h:82:17: note: while referencing 'data'
   82 |         __u8    data[0];        /* Arbitrary size */
      |                 ^~~~

And found at run-time under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE:

  UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:218:49
  index 0 is out of range for type '__u8 [*]'

Changing struct bpf_lpm_trie_key is difficult since has been used by
userspace. For example, in Cilium:

	struct egress_gw_policy_key {
	        struct bpf_lpm_trie_key lpm_key;
	        __u32 saddr;
	        __u32 daddr;
	};

While direct references to the "data" member haven't been found, there
are static initializers what include the final member. For example,
the "{}" here:

        struct egress_gw_policy_key in_key = {
                .lpm_key = { 32 + 24, {} },
                .saddr   = CLIENT_IP,
                .daddr   = EXTERNAL_SVC_IP & 0Xffffff,
        };

To avoid the build time and run time warnings seen with a 0-sized
trailing array for struct bpf_lpm_trie_key, introduce a new struct
that correctly uses a flexible array for the trailing bytes,
struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_u8. As part of this, include the "header"
portion (which is just the "prefixlen" member), so it can be used
by anything building a bpf_lpr_trie_key that has trailing members that
aren't a u8 flexible array (like the self-test[1]), which is named
struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_hdr.

Unfortunately, C++ refuses to parse the __struct_group() helper, so
it is not possible to define struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_hdr directly in
struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_u8, so we must open-code the union directly.

Adjust the kernel code to use struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_u8 through-out,
and for the selftest to use struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_hdr. Add a comment
to the UAPI header directing folks to the two new options.

Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Closes: https://paste.debian.net/hidden/ca500597/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202206281009.4332AA33@keescook/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240222155612.it.533-kees@kernel.org
2024-02-29 22:52:43 +01:00
Anton Protopopov
72829b1c1f bpf: allow any program to use the bpf_map_sum_elem_count kfunc
Register the bpf_map_sum_elem_count func for all programs, and update the
map_ptr subtest of the test_progs test to test the new functionality.

The usage is allowed as long as the pointer to the map is trusted (when
using tracing programs) or is a const pointer to map, as in the following
example:

    struct {
            __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
            ...
    } hash SEC(".maps");

    ...

    static inline int some_bpf_prog(void)
    {
            struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *)&hash;
            __s64 count;

            count = bpf_map_sum_elem_count(map);

            ...
    }

Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <aspsk@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719092952.41202-5-aspsk@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-19 09:48:53 -07:00
Haowen Bai
2609f635a2 selftests/bpf: Fix warning comparing pointer to 0
Avoid pointer type value compared with 0 to make code clear. Reported by
coccicheck:

  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_ptr_kern.c:370:21-22:
  WARNING comparing pointer to 0
  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_ptr_kern.c:397:21-22:
  WARNING comparing pointer to 0

Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648605588-19269-1-git-send-email-baihaowen@meizu.com
2022-03-30 14:17:25 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
d82fa9b708 selftests/bpf: Improve inner_map test coverage.
Check that hash and array inner maps are properly initialized.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-14-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:36 -08:00
Dave Marchevsky
dd65acf72d selftests/bpf: Remove SEC("version") from test progs
Since commit 6c4fc209fc ("bpf: remove useless version check for prog
load") these "version" sections, which result in bpf_attr.kern_version
being set, have been unnecessary.

Remove them so that it's obvious to folks using selftests as a guide that
"modern" BPF progs don't need this section.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007231234.2223081-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-10-07 22:01:56 -07:00
Yauheni Kaliuta
7a85e4dfa7 selftests/bpf: Pass page size from userspace in map_ptr
Use ASSERT to check result but keep CHECK where format was used to
report error.

Use bpf_map__set_max_entries() to set map size dynamically from
userspace according to page size.

Zero-initialize the variable in bpf prog, otherwise it will cause
problems on some versions of Clang.

Signed-off-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210408061310.95877-4-yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com
2021-04-08 23:54:47 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
80ee81e040 bpf: Eliminate rlimit-based memory accounting infra for bpf maps
Remove rlimit-based accounting infrastructure code, which is not used
anymore.

To provide a backward compatibility, use an approximation of the
bpf map memory footprint as a "memlock" value, available to a user
via map info. The approximation is based on the maximal number of
elements and key and value sizes.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-33-guro@fb.com
2020-12-02 18:32:47 -08:00
Yonghong Song
e6054fc1f8 selftests/bpf: Add test for map_ptr arithmetic
Change selftest map_ptr_kern.c with disabling inlining for
one of subtests, which will fail the test without previous
verifier change. Also added to verifier test for both
"map_ptr += scalar" and "scalar += map_ptr" arithmetic.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200908175703.2463721-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-09-08 18:04:07 -07:00
KP Singh
1f00d375af bpf: Renames in preparation for bpf_local_storage
A purely mechanical change to split the renaming from the actual
generalization.

Flags/consts:

  SK_STORAGE_CREATE_FLAG_MASK	BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_CREATE_FLAG_MASK
  BPF_SK_STORAGE_CACHE_SIZE	BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_CACHE_SIZE
  MAX_VALUE_SIZE		BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE

Structs:

  bucket			bpf_local_storage_map_bucket
  bpf_sk_storage_map		bpf_local_storage_map
  bpf_sk_storage_data		bpf_local_storage_data
  bpf_sk_storage_elem		bpf_local_storage_elem
  bpf_sk_storage		bpf_local_storage

The "sk" member in bpf_local_storage is also updated to "owner"
in preparation for changing the type to void * in a subsequent patch.

Functions:

  selem_linked_to_sk			selem_linked_to_storage
  selem_alloc				bpf_selem_alloc
  __selem_unlink_sk			bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock
  __selem_link_sk			bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock
  selem_unlink_sk			__bpf_selem_unlink_storage
  sk_storage_update			bpf_local_storage_update
  __sk_storage_lookup			bpf_local_storage_lookup
  bpf_sk_storage_map_free		bpf_local_storage_map_free
  bpf_sk_storage_map_alloc		bpf_local_storage_map_alloc
  bpf_sk_storage_map_alloc_check	bpf_local_storage_map_alloc_check
  bpf_sk_storage_map_check_btf		bpf_local_storage_map_check_btf

Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825182919.1118197-2-kpsingh@chromium.org
2020-08-25 14:59:58 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
b1b53d413f selftests/bpf: Test access to bpf map pointer
Add selftests to test access to map pointers from bpf program for all
map types except struct_ops (that one would need additional work).

verifier test focuses mostly on scenarios that must be rejected.

prog_tests test focuses on accessing multiple fields both scalar and a
nested struct from bpf program and verifies that those fields have
expected values.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/139a6a17f8016491e39347849b951525335c6eb4.1592600985.git.rdna@fb.com
2020-06-22 22:22:59 +02:00