Use assembler sections of fixed size and location to arrange the 64-bit
Book3S exception vector code (64-bit Book3E also uses it in head_64.S
for 0x0..0x100).
This allows better flexibility in arranging exception code and hiding
unimportant details behind macros.
Gas sections can be a bit painful to use this way, mainly because the
assembler does not know where they will be finally linked. Taking
absolute addresses requires a bit of trickery for example, but it can
be hidden behind macros for the most part.
Generated code is mostly the same except locations, offsets, alignments.
The "+ 0x2" is only required for the trap number / kvm exit number,
which gets loaded as a constant into a register.
Previously, code also used + 0x2 for label names, but we changed to
using "H" to distinguish HV case for that. Remove the last vestiges
of that.
__after_prom_start is taking absolute address of a label in another
fixed section. Newer toolchains seemed to compile this okay, but older
ones do not. FIXED_SYMBOL_ABS_ADDR is more foolproof, it just takes an
additional line to define.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With a subsequent patch to put text into different sections,
(_end - _stext) can no longer be computed at link time to determine
the end of the copy. Instead, calculate it at runtime with
(copy_to_here - _stext) + (_end - copy_to_here).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move exception handler alignment directives into the head-64.h macros,
beause they will no longer work in-place after the next patch. This
slightly changes functions that have alignments applied and therefore
code generation, which is why it was not done initially (see earlier
patch).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Create arch/powerpc/include/asm/head-64.h with macros that specify
an exception vector (name, type, location), which will be used to
label and lay out exceptions into the object file.
Naming is moved out of exception-64s.h, which is used to specify the
implementation of exception handlers.
objdump of generated code in exception vectors is unchanged except for
names. Alignment directives scattered around are annoying, but done
this way so that disassembly can verify identical instruction
generation before and after patch. These get cleaned up in future
patch.
We change the way KVMTEST works, explicitly passing EXC_HV or EXC_STD
rather than overloading the trap number. This removes the need to have
SOFTEN values for the overloaded trap numbers, eg. 0x502.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
__kernel_get_syscall_map() and __kernel_clock_getres() use cmpli to
check if the passed in pointer is non zero. cmpli maps to a 32 bit
compare on binutils, so we ignore the top 32 bits.
A simple test case can be created by passing in a bogus pointer with
the bottom 32 bits clear. Using a clk_id that is handled by the VDSO,
then one that is handled by the kernel shows the problem:
printf("%d\n", clock_getres(CLOCK_REALTIME, (void *)0x100000000));
printf("%d\n", clock_getres(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, (void *)0x100000000));
And we get:
0
-1
The bigger issue is if we pass a valid pointer with the bottom 32 bits
clear, in this case we will return success but won't write any data
to the pointer.
I stumbled across this issue because the LLVM integrated assembler
doesn't accept cmpli with 3 arguments. Fix this by converting them to
cmpldi.
Fixes: a7f290dad3 ("[PATCH] powerpc: Merge vdso's and add vdso support to 32 bits kernel")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.15+
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This exports eeh_pe_state_mark(). It will be used to mark the surprise
hot removed PE as isolated to avoid unexpected EEH error reporting in
surprise remove path.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This exports @confirm_error_lock so that eeh_serialize_{lock, unlock}()
can be used to freeze the affected PE in PCI surprise hot remove path.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Function eeh_pe_set_option() is used to apply the requested options
(enable, disable, unfreeze) in EEH virtualization path. The semantics
of this function isn't complete until freezing is supported.
This allows to freeze the indicated PE. The new semantics is going to
be used in PCI surprise hot remove path, to freeze removed PCI devices
(PE) to avoid unexpected EEH error reporting.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER8 has one virtual timebase (VTB) register per subcore, not one
per CPU thread. The HV KVM code currently treats VTB as a per-thread
register, which can lead to spurious soft lockup messages from guests
which use the VTB as the time source for the soft lockup detector.
(CPUs before POWER8 did not have the VTB register.)
For HV KVM, this fixes the problem by making only the primary thread
in each virtual core save and restore the VTB value. With this,
the VTB state becomes part of the kvmppc_vcore structure. This
also means that "piggybacking" of multiple virtual cores onto one
subcore is not possible on POWER8, because then the virtual cores
would share a single VTB register.
PR KVM emulates a VTB register, which is per-vcpu because PR KVM
has no notion of CPU threads or SMT. For PR KVM we move the VTB
state into the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
User space DTLB miss represent approximatly 90% of TLB misses
so make it the shortest path.
Also remove an unneccessary double jump in FixupDAR
Before this patch, we spend 3.3 TB ticks in the handler for each
user address miss and 3.4 TB ticks for each kernel address miss
After this patch, we send 3.0 TB ticks in the handler for each
user address miss and 3.9 TB ticks for each kernel address miss
Taking into account that user misses represent 90% of the total,
this patch provides an improvement of approx. 9%
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
When all options are activated, there is not enough space for the
DTLBMiss handlers that handles IMMR area and linear RAM pages in
the exception area once we have added hugepage handling.
So lets move them after .0x2000
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
During a machine check, the 8xx provides indication of
whether the check is due to data or instruction access, so
let's display it.
Lets also move 8xx specific handling into the new handler.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
When the watchdog is in NMI mode, the system reset interrupt is
generated when the watchdog counter expires.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Call out to all restart handlers that were added via
register_restart_handler() API when restarting the machine.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Factor out a small bit of common code in machine_restart(),
machine_power_off() and machine_halt().
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
CLR_TOP32() is defined as blank. Last useful instance of CLR_TOP32()
was removed by commit 40ef8cbc6d ("powerpc: Get 64-bit configs to
compile with ARCH=powerpc") in 2005.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In eeh_handle_special_event(), eeh_pe_bus_get() is called before calling
eeh_report_failure() on every device under a PE. If a PE was missing a
bus for some reason, the error would occur before reporting failure, even
though eeh_report_failure() doesn't require a bus.
Fix this by moving the bus retrieval and error check after the
eeh_report_failure() calls.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
eeh_pe_bus_get() can return NULL if a PCI bus isn't found for a given PE.
Some callers don't check this, and can cause a null pointer dereference
under certain circumstances.
Fix this by checking NULL everywhere eeh_pe_bus_get() is called.
Fixes: 8a6b1bc70d ("powerpc/eeh: EEH core to handle special event")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we originally added the ability to split the exception vectors from
the kernel (commit 1f6a93e4c3 ("powerpc: Make it possible to move the
interrupt handlers away from the kernel" 2008-09-15)), the LOAD_HANDLER() macro
used an addi instruction to compute the offset of the common handler
from the kernel base address.
Using addi meant the handler had to be within 32K of the kernel base
address, due to the addi instruction taking a signed immediate value.
That necessitated creating a trampoline for the system call handler,
because system_call_common (in entry64.S) is not linked within 32K of
the kernel base address.
Later in commit 61e2390ede ("powerpc: Make load_hander handle upto 64k
offset" 2012-11-15) we changed LOAD_HANDLER to take a 64K offset, by
changing it to use ori.
Although system_call_common is not in head_64.S or exceptions-64s.S, it
is included in head-y, which causes it to be linked early in the kernel
text, so in practice it ends up below 64K. Additionally if it can't be
placed below 64K the linker will fail to build with a "relocation
truncated to fit" error.
So remove the trampoline.
Newer toolchains are able to work out that the ori in LOAD_HANDLER only
takes a 16 bit offset, and so they generate a 16 bit relocation. Older
toolchains (binutils 2.22 at least) are not so smart, so we have to add
the @l annotation to tell the assembler to generate a 16 bit relocation.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The 0xf80 hv_facility_unavailable trampoline branches to the 0xf60
handler. This works because they both do the same thing, but it should
be fixed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The only difference is now the TCE table check which doesn't need
to be ifdef'ed out, it will basically do nothing on BookE (it is
only useful for ancient IBM machines).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we turn the MMU off after copying the image, and we make
sure there is no overlap between the hash table and the target pages
in that case.
That doesn't work for Radix however. In that case, the page tables
are scattered and we can't really enforce that the target of the
image isn't overlapping one of them.
So instead, let's turn the MMU off before copying the image in radix
mode. Thankfully, in radix mode, even under a hypervisor, we know we
don't have the same kind of RMA limitations that hash mode has.
While at it, also turn the MMU off early when using hash in non-LPAR
mode, that way we can get rid of the collision check completely.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Just using the hash ops won't work anymore since radix will have
NULL in there. Instead create an mmu_cleanup_all() function which
will do the right thing based on the MMU mode.
For Radix, for now I clear UPRT and the PTCR, effectively switching
back to Radix with no partition table setup.
Currently set it to NULL on BookE thought it might be a good idea
to wipe the TLB there (Scott ?)
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With Radix, it can be NULL even on !BOOKE these days so replace
the ifdef with a NULL check which is cleaner anyway.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fixes: 9445aa1a30 ("ppc: move exports to definitions")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
NO_IRQ has been == 0 on powerpc for just over ten years (since commit
0ebfff1491 ("[POWERPC] Add new interrupt mapping core and change
platforms to use it")). It's also 0 on most other arches.
Although it's fairly harmless, every now and then it causes confusion
when a driver is built on powerpc and another arch which doesn't define
NO_IRQ. There's at least 6 definitions of NO_IRQ in drivers/, at least
some of which are to work around that problem.
So we'd like to remove it. This is fairly trivial in the arch code, we
just convert:
if (irq == NO_IRQ) to if (!irq)
if (irq != NO_IRQ) to if (irq)
irq = NO_IRQ; to irq = 0;
return NO_IRQ; to return 0;
And a few other odd cases as well.
At least for now we keep the #define NO_IRQ, because there is driver
code that uses NO_IRQ and the fixes to remove those will go via other
trees.
Note we also change some occurrences in PPC sound drivers, drivers/ps3,
and drivers/macintosh.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we merge two contiguous partitions whose signatures are marked
NVRAM_SIG_FREE, We need update prev's length and checksum, then write it
to nvram, not cur's. So lets fix this mistake now.
Also use memset instead of strncpy to set the partition's name. It's
more readable if we want to fill up with duplicate chars .
Fixes: fa2b4e54d4 ("powerpc/nvram: Improve partition removal")
Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If kmemdup fails, We need kfree *buff* first then return -ENOMEM.
Otherwise there is a memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
mtmsrd with L=1 only affects MSR_EE and MSR_RI bits, and we always
know what state those bits are, so the kernel MSR does not need to be
loaded when modifying them.
mtmsrd is often in the critical execution path, so avoiding dependency
on even L1 load is noticable. On a POWER8 this saves about 3 cycles
from the syscall path, and possibly a few from other exception returns
(not measured).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The mflr r10 instruction was left over from when the code used LR to
branch to system_call_entry from the exception handler. That was
changed by commit 6a404806df ("powerpc: Avoid link stack corruption in
MMU on syscall entry path") to use the count register. The value is
never used now, so mflr can be removed, and r10 can be used for storage
rather than spilling to the SPR scratch register.
The scratch register spill causes a long pipeline stall due to the SPR
read after write. This change brings getppid syscall cost from 406 to
376 cycles on POWER8. getppid for non-relocatable case is 371 cycles.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The HMI (Hypervisor Maintenance Interrupt) is defined by the
architecture to be higher priority than other maskable interrupts, so
replay it first, as a best-effort to replay according to hardware
priorities.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In our linker script we open code the list of text sections, because we
need to include the __ftr_alt sections, which are arch-specific.
This means we can't use TEXT_TEXT as defined in vmlinux.lds.h, and so we
don't have the MEM_KEEP() logic for memory hotplug sections.
If we build the kernel with the gold linker, and with CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y,
we see that functions marked __meminit can end up outside of the
_stext/_etext range, and also outside of _sinittext/_einittext, eg:
c000000000000000 T _stext
c0000000009e0000 A _etext
c0000000009e3f18 T hash__vmemmap_create_mapping
c000000000ca0000 T _sinittext
c000000000d00844 T _einittext
This causes them to not be recognised as text by is_kernel_text(), and
prevents them being patched by jump_label (and presumably ftrace/kprobes
etc.).
Fix it by adding MEM_KEEP() directives, mirroring what TEXT_TEXT does.
This isn't a problem when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n, because we use the
standard INIT_TEXT_SECTION() and EXIT_TEXT macros from vmlinux.lds.h.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rather than forcing the whole function into the ".kprobes.text" section,
just add the symbol's address to the kprobe blacklist.
This also lets us drop the three versions of the_KPROBE macro, in
exchange for just one version of _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL - which is a good
cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we mark the C implementations of some exception handlers as
__kprobes. This has the effect of putting them in the ".kprobes.text"
section, which separates them from the rest of the text.
Instead we can use the blacklist macros to add the symbols to a
blacklist which kprobes will check. This allows the linker to move
exception handler functions close to callers and avoids trampolines in
larger kernels.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Reword change log a bit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Normally, when MSR[VSX/VR/SPE] bits == 1, the used_vsr/used_vr/used_spe
bit have already been set. However when loading a signal frame from user
space we need to explicitly set used_vsr/used_vr/used_spe to make them
consistent with the MSR bits from the signal frame.
For example, CRIU application, who utilizes sigreturn to restore
checkpointed process, will lead to the case where MSR[VSX] bit is active
in signal frame, but used_vsr bit is not set in the kernel. (the same
applies to VR/SPE).
This patch fixes this by always setting used_* bit when MSR related bits
are active in signal frame and we are doing sigreturn.
Based on a proposal by Benh.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
[mpe: Massage change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The ckpt_regs usage in gpr32_set_common/gpr32_get_common() will lead to
following cppcheck error at ifndef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM case:
[arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c:2062]:
(error) Uninitialized variable: ckpt_regs
[arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c:2130]:
(error) Uninitialized variable: ckpt_regs
The problem is due to gpr32_set_common() used ckpt_regs variable which
only makes sense at #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM.
This patch fix this issue by passing in "regs" parameter instead.
Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
