In preparation for the strict vs. non-strict decision for DMA domains
to be expressed in the domain type, make sure we expose our flush queue
awareness by accepting the new domain type, and test the specific
feature flag where we want to identify DMA domains in general. The DMA
ops reset/setup can simply be made unconditional, since iommu-dma
already knows only to touch DMA domains.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/31a8ef868d593a2f3826a6a120edee81815375a7.1628682049.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This fixes improper iotlb invalidation in intel_pasid_tear_down_entry().
When a PASID was used as nested mode, released and reused, the following
error message will appear:
[ 180.187556] Unexpected page request in Privilege Mode
[ 180.187565] Unexpected page request in Privilege Mode
[ 180.279933] Unexpected page request in Privilege Mode
[ 180.279937] Unexpected page request in Privilege Mode
Per chapter 6.5.3.3 of VT-d spec 3.3, when tear down a pasid entry, the
software should use Domain selective IOTLB flush if the PGTT of the pasid
entry is SL only or Nested, while for the pasid entries whose PGTT is FL
only or PT using PASID-based IOTLB flush is enough.
Fixes: 2cd1311a26 ("iommu/vt-d: Add set domain DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING attr")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Sanjay K <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817042425.1784279-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817124321.1517985-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
A PASID reference is increased whenever a device is bound to an mm (and
its PASID) successfully (i.e. the device's sdev user count is increased).
But the reference is not dropped every time the device is unbound
successfully from the mm (i.e. the device's sdev user count is decreased).
The reference is dropped only once by calling intel_svm_free_pasid() when
there isn't any device bound to the mm. intel_svm_free_pasid() drops the
reference and only frees the PASID on zero reference.
Fix the issue by dropping the PASID reference and freeing the PASID when
no reference on successful unbinding the device by calling
intel_svm_free_pasid() .
Fixes: 4048377414 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iommu_sva_alloc(free)_pasid() helpers")
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813181345.1870742-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817124321.1517985-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
As the Intel VT-d driver has switched to use the iommu_ops.map_pages()
callback, multiple pages of the same size will be mapped in a call.
There's no need to put the clflush'es in iotlb_sync_map() callback.
Move them back into __domain_mapping() to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720020615.4144323-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Implement the map_pages() and unmap_pages() callback for the Intel IOMMU
driver to allow calls from iommu core to map and unmap multiple pages of
the same size in one call. With map/unmap_pages() implemented, the prior
map/unmap callbacks are deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720020615.4144323-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The pgsize bitmap is used to advertise the page sizes our hardware supports
to the IOMMU core, which will then use this information to split physically
contiguous memory regions it is mapping into page sizes that we support.
Traditionally the IOMMU core just handed us the mappings directly, after
making sure the size is an order of a 4KiB page and that the mapping has
natural alignment. To retain this behavior, we currently advertise that we
support all page sizes that are an order of 4KiB.
We are about to utilize the new IOMMU map/unmap_pages APIs. We could change
this to advertise the real page sizes we support.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720020615.4144323-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We only ever now set strict mode enabled in iommu_set_dma_strict(), so
just remove the argument.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-7-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Make IOMMU_DEFAULT_LAZY default for when INTEL_IOMMU config is set,
as is current behaviour.
Also delete global flag intel_iommu_strict:
- In intel_iommu_setup(), call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly. Also
remove the print, as iommu_subsys_init() prints the mode and we have
already marked this param as deprecated.
- For cap_caching_mode() check in intel_iommu_setup(), call
iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly; also reword the accompanying print
with a level downgrade and also add the missing '\n'.
- For Ironlake GPU, again call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly and
keep the accompanying print.
[jpg: Remove intel_iommu_strict]
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-5-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that the x86 drivers support iommu.strict, deprecate the custom
methods.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The commit 2b0140c696 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_real_dma_dev() for mapping")
fixes an issue of "sub-device is removed where the context entry is cleared
for all aliases". But this commit didn't consider the PASID entry and PASID
table in VT-d scalable mode. This fix increases the coverage of scalable
mode.
Suggested-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Fixes: 8038bdb855 ("iommu/vt-d: Only clear real DMA device's context entries")
Fixes: 2b0140c696 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_real_dma_dev() for mapping")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+
Cc: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712071712.3416949-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This fixes a bug in context cache clear operation. The code was not
following the correct invalidation flow. A global device TLB invalidation
should be added after the IOTLB invalidation. At the same time, it
uses the domain ID from the context entry. But in scalable mode, the
domain ID is in PASID table entry, not context entry.
Fixes: 7373a8cc38 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup context and enable RID2PASID support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712071315.3416543-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Passing a 64-bit address width to iommu_setup_dma_ops() is valid on
virtual platforms, but isn't currently possible. The overflow check in
iommu_dma_init_domain() prevents this even when @dma_base isn't 0. Pass
a limit address instead of a size, so callers don't have to fake a size
to work around the check.
The base and limit parameters are being phased out, because:
* they are redundant for x86 callers. dma-iommu already reserves the
first page, and the upper limit is already in domain->geometry.
* they can now be obtained from dev->dma_range_map on Arm.
But removing them on Arm isn't completely straightforward so is left for
future work. As an intermediate step, simplify the x86 callers by
passing dummy limits.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618152059.1194210-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The assignment of iommu from info->iommu occurs before info is null checked
hence leading to a potential null pointer dereference issue. Fix this by
assigning iommu and checking if iommu is null after null checking info.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference before null check")
Fixes: 4c82b88696 ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate/register iopf queue for sva devices")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611135024.32781-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
A recent commit broke the build on 32-bit x86. The linker throws these
messages:
ld: drivers/iommu/intel/perf.o: in function `dmar_latency_snapshot':
perf.c:(.text+0x40c): undefined reference to `__udivdi3'
ld: perf.c:(.text+0x458): undefined reference to `__udivdi3'
The reason are the 64-bit divides in dmar_latency_snapshot(). Use the
div_u64() helper function for those.
Fixes: 55ee5e67a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Add common code for dmar latency performance monitors")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610083120.29224-1-joro@8bytes.org
DMAR domain uses per DMAR refcount. It is indexed by iommu seq_id.
Older iommu_count is only incremented and decremented but no decisions
are taken based on this refcount. This is not of much use.
Hence, remove iommu_count and further simplify domain_detach_iommu()
by returning void.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210530075053.264218-1-parav@nvidia.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-21-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Replace a couple of calls to memcpy() with simple assignments in order
to fix the following out-of-bounds warning:
drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c:1198:4: warning: 'memcpy' offset [25, 32] from
the object at 'desc' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject
'qw2' with type 'long long unsigned int' at offset 16 [-Warray-bounds]
The problem is that the original code is trying to copy data into a
couple of struct members adjacent to each other in a single call to
memcpy(). This causes a legitimate compiler warning because memcpy()
overruns the length of &desc.qw2 and &resp.qw2, respectively.
This helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable -Warray-bounds
and get us closer to being able to tighten the FORTIFY_SOURCE routines
on memcpy().
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/109
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414201403.GA392764@embeddedor
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-18-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
A debugfs interface /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/dmar_perf_latency is
created to control and show counts of execution time ranges for various
types per DMAR. The interface may help debug any potential performance
issue.
By default, the interface is disabled.
Possible write value of /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/dmar_perf_latency
0 - disable sampling all latency data
1 - enable sampling IOTLB invalidation latency data
2 - enable sampling devTLB invalidation latency data
3 - enable sampling intr entry cache invalidation latency data
4 - enable sampling prq handling latency data
Read /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/dmar_perf_latency gives a snapshot
of sampling result of all enabled monitors.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520031531.712333-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-15-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The execution time of some operations is very performance critical, such
as cache invalidation and PRQ processing time. This adds some common code
to monitor the execution time range of those operations. The interfaces
include enabling/disabling, checking status, updating sampling data and
providing a common string format for users.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520031531.712333-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-14-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Current VT-d implementation supports nested translation only if all
underlying IOMMUs support the nested capability. This is unnecessary
as the upper layer is allowed to create different containers and set
them with different type of iommu backend. The IOMMU driver needs to
guarantee that devices attached to a nested mode iommu_domain should
support nested capabilility.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517065701.5078-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Intel IOMMU driver reports the DMA fault reason in a decimal number
while the VT-d specification uses a hexadecimal one. It's inconvenient
that users need to covert them everytime before consulting the spec.
Let's use hexadecimal number for a DMA fault reason.
The fault message uses 0xffffffff as PASID for DMA requests w/o PASID.
This is confusing. Tweak this by adding "NO_PASID" explicitly.
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517065425.4953-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The opening comment mark '/**' is used for highlighting the beginning of
kernel-doc comments.
The header for drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c follows this syntax, but
the content inside does not comply with kernel-doc.
This line was probably not meant for kernel-doc parsing, but is parsed
due to the presence of kernel-doc like comment syntax(i.e, '/**'), which
causes unexpected warnings from kernel-doc:
warning: Function parameter or member 'fmt' not described in 'pr_fmt'
Provide a simple fix by replacing this occurrence with general comment
format, i.e. '/*', to prevent kernel-doc from parsing it.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523143245.19040-1-yashsri421@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When first-level page tables are used for IOVA translation, we use user
privilege by setting U/S bit in the page table entry. This is to make it
consistent with the second level translation, where the U/S enforcement
is not available. Clear the SRE (Supervisor Request Enable) field in the
pasid table entry of RID2PASID so that requests requesting the supervisor
privilege are blocked and treated as DMA remapping faults.
Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Suggested-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512064426.3440915-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519015027.108468-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Rather than have separate opaque setter functions that are easy to
overlook and lead to repetitive boilerplate in drivers, let's pass the
relevant initialisation parameters directly to iommu_device_register().
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab001b87c533b6f4db71eb90db6f888953986c36.1617285386.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The translation caches may preserve obsolete data when the
mapping size is changed, suppose the following sequence which
can reveal the problem with high probability.
1.mmap(4GB,MAP_HUGETLB)
2.
while (1) {
(a) DMA MAP 0,0xa0000
(b) DMA UNMAP 0,0xa0000
(c) DMA MAP 0,0xc0000000
* DMA read IOVA 0 may failure here (Not present)
* if the problem occurs.
(d) DMA UNMAP 0,0xc0000000
}
The page table(only focus on IOVA 0) after (a) is:
PML4: 0x19db5c1003 entry:0xffff899bdcd2f000
PDPE: 0x1a1cacb003 entry:0xffff89b35b5c1000
PDE: 0x1a30a72003 entry:0xffff89b39cacb000
PTE: 0x21d200803 entry:0xffff89b3b0a72000
The page table after (b) is:
PML4: 0x19db5c1003 entry:0xffff899bdcd2f000
PDPE: 0x1a1cacb003 entry:0xffff89b35b5c1000
PDE: 0x1a30a72003 entry:0xffff89b39cacb000
PTE: 0x0 entry:0xffff89b3b0a72000
The page table after (c) is:
PML4: 0x19db5c1003 entry:0xffff899bdcd2f000
PDPE: 0x1a1cacb003 entry:0xffff89b35b5c1000
PDE: 0x21d200883 entry:0xffff89b39cacb000 (*)
Because the PDE entry after (b) is present, it won't be
flushed even if the iommu driver flush cache when unmap,
so the obsolete data may be preserved in cache, which
would cause the wrong translation at end.
However, we can see the PDE entry is finally switch to
2M-superpage mapping, but it does not transform
to 0x21d200883 directly:
1. PDE: 0x1a30a72003
2. __domain_mapping
dma_pte_free_pagetable
Set the PDE entry to ZERO
Set the PDE entry to 0x21d200883
So we must flush the cache after the entry switch to ZERO
to avoid the obsolete info be preserved.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Gonglei (Arei) <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Fixes: 6491d4d028 ("intel-iommu: Free old page tables before creating superpage")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.0+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/670baaf8-4ff8-4e84-4be3-030b95ab5a5e@huawei.com/
Suggested-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415004628.1779-1-longpeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit f68c7f539b ("iommu/vt-d: Enable write protect for supervisor
SVM") added pasid_enable_wpe() which hit below compile error with !X86.
../drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c: In function 'pasid_enable_wpe':
../drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c:554:22: error: implicit declaration of function 'read_cr0' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
554 | unsigned long cr0 = read_cr0();
| ^~~~~~~~
In file included from ../include/linux/build_bug.h:5,
from ../include/linux/bits.h:22,
from ../include/linux/bitops.h:6,
from ../drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c:12:
../drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c:557:23: error: 'X86_CR0_WP' undeclared (first use in this function)
557 | if (unlikely(!(cr0 & X86_CR0_WP))) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~
../include/linux/compiler.h:78:42: note: in definition of macro 'unlikely'
78 | # define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
| ^
../drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c:557:23: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
557 | if (unlikely(!(cr0 & X86_CR0_WP))) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~
../include/linux/compiler.h:78:42: note: in definition of macro 'unlikely'
78 | # define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
|
Add the missing dependency.
Cc: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Fixes: f68c7f539b ("iommu/vt-d: Enable write protect for supervisor SVM")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411062312.3057579-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When a present pasid entry is disassembled, all kinds of pasid related
caches need to be flushed. But when a pasid entry is not being used
(PRESENT bit not set), we don't need to do this. Check the PRESENT bit
in intel_pasid_tear_down_entry() and avoid flushing caches if it's not
set.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320025415.641201-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>