The fwnode endpoint and reference parsing functions in v4l2-fwnode.c
are modified to make use of v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev().
As a result the notifier->subdevs array is no longer allocated or
re-allocated, and by extension the max_subdevs value is also no
longer needed.
Callers of the fwnode endpoint and reference parsing functions must now
first initialize the notifier with a call to v4l2_async_notifier_init().
This includes the function v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor_common(),
and the intel-ipu3, omap3isp, and rcar-vin drivers.
Since the notifier->subdevs array is no longer allocated in the
fwnode endpoint and reference parsing functions, the callers of
those functions must never reference that array, since it is now
NULL. Of the drivers that make use of the fwnode/ref parsing,
only the intel-ipu3 driver references the ->subdevs[] array,
(in the notifier completion callback), so that driver has been
modified to iterate through the notifier->asd_list instead.
Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Add these convenience functions, which allocate an asd of match type
fwnode, i2c, or device-name, of size asd_struct_size, and then adds
them to the notifier asd_list.
Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev() adds an asd to the notifier. It checks
that no other equivalent asd's have already been added to this notifier's
asd list, or to other registered notifier's waiting or done lists, and
increments num_subdevs.
v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev() does not make use of the notifier subdevs
array, otherwise it would have to re-allocate the array every time the
function was called. In place of the subdevs array, the function adds
the newly allocated asd to a new master asd_list. The function will
return error with a WARN() if it is ever called with the subdevs array
allocated.
Drivers are now required to call a v4l2_async_notifier_init(), before the
first call to v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev(), in order to initialize
the asd_list.
In v4l2_async_notifier_has_async_subdev(), __v4l2_async_notifier_register(),
and v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(), maintain backward compatibility with
the subdevs array, by alternatively operate on the subdevs array or a
non-empty notifier->asd_list.
Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Commit 0413bedabc ("of: Add device_type access helper functions")
added a new helper not yet used in preparation for some treewide clean
up of accesses to 'device_type' properties. Unfortunately, there's an
error and 'type' was used for the property name. Fix this.
Fixes: 0413bedabc ("of: Add device_type access helper functions")
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Prior to commit 190d7f02ce ("HID: input: do not increment usages when
a duplicate is found") from the v4.18 kernel, HID used to shift the
event codes if a duplicate usage was found. This ended up in a situation
where a device would export a ton of ABS_MISC+n event codes, or a ton
of REL_MISC+n event codes.
This is now fixed, however userspace needs to detect those situation.
Fortunately, ABS_MT_SLOT-1 (ABS_MISC+6) was never assigned a code, and
so libinput can detect fake multitouch devices from genuine ones by
checking if ABS_MT_SLOT-1 is set.
Now that we have REL_WHEEL_HI_RES, libinput won't be able to differentiate
true high res mice from some other device in a pre-v4.18 kernel.
Set in stone that the ABS_MISC+6 and REL_MISC+1 are reserved and should not
be used so userspace can properly work around those old kernels.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This can be done with c99 initializers, which makes the code cleaner
and more transparent. It does require gcc 4.6, because of this bug
in earlier versions:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=10676
Since commit cafa0010cd ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to
4.6"), this is the case.
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
For discarding the pending bytes on rawmidi, we process with a loop of
snd_rawmidi_transmit() which is just a waste of CPU power.
Implement a lightweight API function to discard the pending bytes and
the proceed the ring buffer instantly, and use it instead of open
codes.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This reverts commit c550f01c81.
Turns out the samsung tty driver is mucking around in the "unused" port
fields and this patch breaks that code :(
So we need to fix that driver up before this can be accepted.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mlx5 core driver and ethernet netdev updates, please note there is a small
devlink releated update to allow extack argument to eswitch operations.
From Eli Britstein,
1) devlink: Add extack argument to the eswitch related operations
2) net/mlx5e: E-Switch, return extack messages for failures in the e-switch devlink callbacks
3) net/mlx5e: Add extack messages for TC offload failures
From Eran Ben Elisha,
4) mlx5e: Add counter for aRFS rule insertion failures
From Feras Daoud
5) Fast teardown support for mlx5 device
This change introduces the enhanced version of the "Force teardown" that
allows SW to perform teardown in a faster way without the need to reclaim
all the FW pages.
Fast teardown provides the following advantages:
1- Fix a FW race condition that could cause command timeout
2- Avoid moving to polling mode
3- Close the vport to prevent PCI ACK to be sent without been scatter
to memory
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJbtU45AAoJEEg/ir3gV/o+/C4H/RHA4KImrb476EdB3VNYMqAN
dgXb+bmh6sZP+jHWqQ4c3aVeh6/T8qm4gwiSn2nVTtHEnxtCdIYljzDC1Nswczeg
pSjD1eOP7M1LpAOmBb8xdnJcX7yM7r1bTklnp2sN853WShbsDRYgZBHsBwTzx25U
ZdzL4QTLuohlG/aLrbGXMntIy45ya2fVQrnK54s18nFlgsdFjEs0mi0xaUKNBC6+
P8CTohHAxuuxmL5b+6MIYLZCdgd8cLNQFdtqbckEVw7SvcRTxfraRlyqJ0YOgTGB
TdSWnqZz2JYH29wSFbpFG8qX6GCv8FoiZ+fKzldbolHk442rrktHv3+Y7qQuZVs=
=NVks
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mlx5-updates-2018-10-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
mlx5-updates-2018-10-03
mlx5 core driver and ethernet netdev updates, please note there is a small
devlink releated update to allow extack argument to eswitch operations.
From Eli Britstein,
1) devlink: Add extack argument to the eswitch related operations
2) net/mlx5e: E-Switch, return extack messages for failures in the e-switch devlink callbacks
3) net/mlx5e: Add extack messages for TC offload failures
From Eran Ben Elisha,
4) mlx5e: Add counter for aRFS rule insertion failures
From Feras Daoud
5) Fast teardown support for mlx5 device
This change introduces the enhanced version of the "Force teardown" that
allows SW to perform teardown in a faster way without the need to reclaim
all the FW pages.
Fast teardown provides the following advantages:
1- Fix a FW race condition that could cause command timeout
2- Avoid moving to polling mode
3- Close the vport to prevent PCI ACK to be sent without been scatter
to memory
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=b6yx
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'rxrpc-next-20181004' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Development
Here are some development patches for AF_RXRPC. The most significant points
are:
(1) Change the tracepoint that indicates a packet has been transmitted
into one that indicates a packet is about to be transmitted. Without
this, the response tracepoint may occur first if the round trip is
fast enough.
(2) Sort out AFS address list handling to better enforce maximum capacity
to use helper functions to fill them and to do an insertion sort to
order them. This is here to make (3) easier.
(3) Keep AF_INET addresses as AF_INET addresses rather than converting
them to AF_INET6 in both AF_RXRPC and kAFS. I hadn't realised that a
UDP6 socket would just call down into UDP4 if given an AF_INET
address.
(4) Allow the timestamp on the first DATA packet of a reply to be
retrieved by a kernel service. This will give the kAFS a more
accurate base from which to calculate the callback promise expiration.
(5) Allow the rxrpc protocol epoch value to be retrieved from an incoming
call. This will allow kAFS to determine if the fileserver restarted
and if two addresses apparently assigned to the same fileserver
actually are different boxes.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow the DNS resolver to retrieve a set of servers and their associated
addresses, ports, preference and weight ratings.
In terms of communication with userspace, "srv=1" is added to the callout
string (the '1' indicating the maximum data version supported by the
kernel) to ask the userspace side for this.
If the userspace side doesn't recognise it, it will ignore the option and
return the usual text address list.
If the userspace side does recognise it, it will return some binary data
that begins with a zero byte that would cause the string parsers to give an
error. The second byte contains the version of the data in the blob (this
may be between 1 and the version specified in the callout data). The
remainder of the payload is version-specific.
In version 1, the payload looks like (note that this is packed):
u8 Non-string marker (ie. 0)
u8 Content (0 => Server list)
u8 Version (ie. 1)
u8 Source (eg. DNS_RECORD_FROM_DNS_SRV)
u8 Status (eg. DNS_LOOKUP_GOOD)
u8 Number of servers
foreach-server {
u16 Name length (LE)
u16 Priority (as per SRV record) (LE)
u16 Weight (as per SRV record) (LE)
u16 Port (LE)
u8 Source (eg. DNS_RECORD_FROM_NSS)
u8 Status (eg. DNS_LOOKUP_GOT_NOT_FOUND)
u8 Protocol (eg. DNS_SERVER_PROTOCOL_UDP)
u8 Number of addresses
char[] Name (not NUL-terminated)
foreach-address {
u8 Family (AF_INET{,6})
union {
u8[4] ipv4_addr
u8[16] ipv6_addr
}
}
}
This can then be used to fetch a whole cell's VL-server configuration for
AFS, for example.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Fix crash of qman_portal by deferring its probe if qman is not probed
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=qVf2
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'soc-fsl-fix-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/leo/linux into fixes
NXP/FSL SoC driver fixes for v4.19 round 2
- Fix crash of qman_portal by deferring its probe if qman is not probed
* tag 'soc-fsl-fix-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/leo/linux:
soc: fsl: qman_portals: defer probe after qman's probe
soc: fsl: qbman: add APIs to retrieve the probing status
soc: fsl: qe: Fix copy/paste bug in ucc_get_tdm_sync_shift()
soc: fsl: qbman: qman: avoid allocating from non existing gen_pool
ARM: dts: BCM63xx: Fix incorrect interrupt specifiers
MAINTAINERS: update the Annapurna Labs maintainer email
ARM: dts: sun8i: drop A64 HDMI PHY fallback compatible from R40 DT
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2_ptc_ek: fix nand pinctrl
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This series gets rid of the SYSC_QUIRK_RESOURCE_PROVIDER to make device
detection happen mostly only if #define DEBUG is set. Few core devices still
need to be detected to set legacy quirks.
We also add support for booting am335x, am437x and dra7 SoCs with L4 devices
defined in device tree instead of legacy platform data.
And finally we simplify suspend with just SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS
and dropping the custom functions that were attempting to work around
issues that really turned out to be child device driver related issues.
Apologies for a late pull request, debugging the suspend issues took a while
and I did not want to send these changes until that got sorted out.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=f9xh
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'omap-for-v4.20/ti-sysc-take2-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into next/drivers
TI sysc driver changes for v4.20 merge window
This series gets rid of the SYSC_QUIRK_RESOURCE_PROVIDER to make device
detection happen mostly only if #define DEBUG is set. Few core devices still
need to be detected to set legacy quirks.
We also add support for booting am335x, am437x and dra7 SoCs with L4 devices
defined in device tree instead of legacy platform data.
And finally we simplify suspend with just SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS
and dropping the custom functions that were attempting to work around
issues that really turned out to be child device driver related issues.
Apologies for a late pull request, debugging the suspend issues took a while
and I did not want to send these changes until that got sorted out.
* tag 'omap-for-v4.20/ti-sysc-take2-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
bus: ti-sysc: Just use SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS
bus: ti-sysc: Make some warnings debug only
bus: ti-sysc: Detect devices for debug on dra7
bus: ti-sysc: Detect timer and gpio on dra7
bus: ti-sysc: Detect devices on am335x when DEBUG is enabled
bus: ti-sysc: Detect more devices on am473x for debugging
bus: ti-sysc: Update revision masks to support am437x
bus: ti-sysc: Defer suspend as needed
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
- Initial version of AP crypto virtualization via vfio-mdev
- Set the host program identifier
- Optimize page table locking
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)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=XI83
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: s390: Features for 4.20
- Initial version of AP crypto virtualization via vfio-mdev
- Set the host program identifier
- Optimize page table locking
Also define the FANOTIFY_EVENT_FLAGS consisting of the extra flags
FAN_ONDIR and FAN_ON_CHILD.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We do not want to add new bits to the FAN_ALL_* uapi constants
because they have been exposed to userspace. If there are programs
out there using these constants, those programs could break if
re-compiled with modified FAN_ALL_* constants and run on an old kernel.
We deprecate the uapi constants FAN_ALL_* and define new FANOTIFY_*
constants for internal use to replace them. New feature bits will be
added only to the new constants.
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
fanotify mark add/remove code jumps through hoops to avoid setting the
FS_ISDIR in the commulative object mask.
That was just papering over a bug in fsnotify() handling of the FS_ISDIR
extra flag. This bug is now fixed, so all the hoops can be removed along
with the unneeded internal flag FAN_MARK_ONDIR.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD gets a special treatment in fsnotify() because it is
not a flag specifying an event type, but rather an extra flags that may
be reported along with another event and control the handling of the
event by the backend.
FS_ISDIR is also an "extra flag" and not an "event type" and therefore
desrves the same treatment. With inotify/dnotify backends it was never
possible to set FS_ISDIR in mark masks, so it did not matter.
With fanotify backend, mark adding code jumps through hoops to avoid
setting the FS_ISDIR in the commulative object mask.
Separate the constant ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS to ALL_FSNOTIFY_FLAGS and
ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS, so the latter can be used to test for specific
event types.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The new mark flag FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEMS collides with existing internal
flag FAN_MARK_ONDIR. Change internal flag value to avoid the collision.
Fixes: d54f4fba88 ("fanotify: add API to attach/detach super block mark")
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
As described in:
77b0bf55bc: ("kbuild/Makefile: Prepare for using macros in inline assembly code to work around asm() related GCC inlining bugs")
GCC's inlining heuristics are broken with common asm() patterns used in
kernel code, resulting in the effective disabling of inlining.
The workaround is to set an assembly macro and call it from the inline
assembly block. As a result GCC considers the inline assembly block as
a single instruction. (Which it isn't, but that's the best we can get.)
This patch increases the kernel size:
text data bss dec hex filename
18146889 10225380 2957312 31329581 1de0d2d ./vmlinux before
18147336 10226688 2957312 31331336 1de1408 ./vmlinux after (+1755)
But enables more aggressive inlining (and probably better branch decisions).
The number of static text symbols in vmlinux is much lower:
Before: 40218
After: 40053 (-165)
The assembly code gets harder to read due to the extra macro layer.
[ mingo: Rewrote the changelog. ]
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181003213100.189959-7-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
As described in:
77b0bf55bc: ("kbuild/Makefile: Prepare for using macros in inline assembly code to work around asm() related GCC inlining bugs")
GCC's inlining heuristics are broken with common asm() patterns used in
kernel code, resulting in the effective disabling of inlining.
In the case of objtool the resulting borkage can be significant, since all the
annotations of objtool are discarded during linkage and never inlined,
yet GCC bogusly considers most functions affected by objtool annotations
as 'too large'.
The workaround is to set an assembly macro and call it from the inline
assembly block. As a result GCC considers the inline assembly block as
a single instruction. (Which it isn't, but that's the best we can get.)
This increases the kernel size slightly:
text data bss dec hex filename
18140829 10224724 2957312 31322865 1ddf2f1 ./vmlinux before
18140970 10225412 2957312 31323694 1ddf62e ./vmlinux after (+829)
The number of static text symbols (i.e. non-inlined functions) is reduced:
Before: 40321
After: 40302 (-19)
[ mingo: Rewrote the changelog. ]
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Christopher Li <sparse@chrisli.org>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-sparse@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181003213100.189959-4-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Allow the epoch value to be queried on a server connection. This is in the
rxrpc header of every packet for use in routing and is derived from the
client's state. It's also not supposed to change unless the client gets
restarted.
AFS can make use of this information to deduce whether a fileserver has
been restarted because the fileserver makes client calls to the filesystem
driver's cache manager to send notifications (ie. callback breaks) about
conflicting changes from other clients. These convey the fileserver's own
epoch value back to the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Allow the timestamp on the sk_buff holding the first DATA packet of a reply
to be queried. This can then be used as a base for the expiry time
calculation on the callback promise duration indicated by an operation
result.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If the CPU exits the "polling" state due to the time limit in the
loop in poll_idle(), this is not a real wakeup and it just means
that the "polling" state selection was not adequate. The governor
mispredicted short idle duration, but had a more suitable state been
selected, the CPU might have spent more time in it. In fact, there
is no reason to expect that there would have been a wakeup event
earlier than the next timer in that case.
Handling such cases as regular wakeups in menu_update() may cause the
menu governor to make suboptimal decisions going forward, but ignoring
them altogether would not be correct either, because every time
menu_select() is invoked, it makes a separate new attempt to predict
the idle duration taking distinct time to the closest timer event as
input and the outcomes of all those attempts should be recorded.
For this reason, make menu_update() always assume that if the
"polling" state was exited due to the time limit, the next proper
wakeup event for the CPU would be the next timer event (not
including the tick).
Fixes: a37b969a61 "cpuidle: poll_state: Add time limit to poll_idle()"
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Version 20181003
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Mostly for access to Generic Serial Bus, but also cleanup
for the other fields.
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cleanup for this write-then-read protocol. The ACPI specification
is rather unclear for the entire generic_serial_bus, but this
change works correctly on the Surface 3.
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Minor conflict in net/core/rtnetlink.c, David Ahern's bug fix in 'net'
overlapped the renaming of a netlink attribute in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=dMl4
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
BackMerge v4.19-rc6 into drm-next
I have some pulls based on rc6, and I prefer to have an explicit backmerge.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
- This patch series enables out-bridge for LVDS bridge device support,
and also includes two cleanups and one relevant dt binding update
for this.
Add Samsung 16x16 tiled format support
- This patch series adds Samsung 16x16 tiled format to scaler and
gsc drivers. As for this, it adds Samsung specific format to
drm_forcc.h header. For the git-pull request with relevant patches,
I requested ack-by[1] to relevant maintainers but there was no any response.
I'm pretty sure no problem to go to mainline though Exynos tree
because the only user of it is Exynos.
[1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/243921/
Add configurable plane alpha and pixel blend mode support
- This patch series makes mixer driver to be configuragle for
pixel blend mode and plane alpha, which also includes one fixup
to set all default values correctly after reset.
One cleanup
- This patch replaces drm_atomic_helper_suspend/resume() with
drm_mode_config_helper_suspend/resume() to remove exynos specific
suspend_state.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=aoJQ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'exynos-drm-next-for-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos into drm-next
Add out-bridge support
- This patch series enables out-bridge for LVDS bridge device support,
and also includes two cleanups and one relevant dt binding update
for this.
Add Samsung 16x16 tiled format support
- This patch series adds Samsung 16x16 tiled format to scaler and
gsc drivers. As for this, it adds Samsung specific format to
drm_forcc.h header. For the git-pull request with relevant patches,
I requested ack-by[1] to relevant maintainers but there was no any response.
I'm pretty sure no problem to go to mainline though Exynos tree
because the only user of it is Exynos.
(airlied: this looked fine to me)
[1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/243921/
Add configurable plane alpha and pixel blend mode support
- This patch series makes mixer driver to be configuragle for
pixel blend mode and plane alpha, which also includes one fixup
to set all default values correctly after reset.
One cleanup
- This patch replaces drm_atomic_helper_suspend/resume() with
drm_mode_config_helper_suspend/resume() to remove exynos specific
suspend_state.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1538380891-24040-1-git-send-email-inki.dae@samsung.com
Mostly code reorganizations and optimizations for vmwgfx.
- Move TTM code that's only used by vmwgfx to vmwgfx
- Break out the vmwgfx buffer- and resource validation code to a separate source file
- Get rid of a number of atomic operations during command buffer validation.
From: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180928131157.2810-1-thellstrom@vmware.com
Today mlx5 devices support two teardown modes:
1- Regular teardown
2- Force teardown
This change introduces the enhanced version of the "Force teardown" that
allows SW to perform teardown in a faster way without the need to reclaim
all the pages.
Fast teardown provides the following advantages:
1- Fix a FW race condition that could cause command timeout
2- Avoid moving to polling mode
3- Close the vport to prevent PCI ACK to be sent without been scatter
to memory
Signed-off-by: Feras Daoud <ferasda@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Majd Dibbiny <majd@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Add extack argument to the eswitch related operations.
Signed-off-by: Eli Britstein <elibr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
David writes:
"Networking fixes:
1) Prefix length validation in xfrm layer, from Steffen Klassert.
2) TX status reporting fix in mac80211, from Andrei Otcheretianski.
3) Fix hangs due to TX_DROP in mac80211, from Bob Copeland.
4) Fix DMA error regression in b43, from Larry Finger.
5) Add input validation to xenvif_set_hash_mapping(), from Jan Beulich.
6) SMMU unmapping fix in hns driver, from Yunsheng Lin.
7) Bluetooh crash in unpairing on SMP, from Matias Karhumaa.
8) WoL handling fixes in the phy layer, from Heiner Kallweit.
9) Fix deadlock in bonding, from Mahesh Bandewar.
10) Fill ttl inherit infor in vxlan driver, from Hangbin Liu.
11) Fix TX timeouts during netpoll, from Michael Chan.
12) RXRPC layer fixes from David Howells.
13) Another batch of ndo_poll_controller() removals to deal with
excessive resource consumption during load. From Eric Dumazet.
14) Fix a specific TIPC failure secnario, from LUU Duc Canh.
15) Really disable clocks in r8169 during suspend so that low
power states can actually be reached.
16) Fix SYN backlog lockdep issue in tcp and dccp, from Eric Dumazet.
17) Fix RCU locking in netpoll SKB send, which shows up in bonding,
from Dave Jones.
18) Fix TX stalls in r8169, from Heiner Kallweit.
19) Fix locksup in nfp due to control message storms, from Jakub
Kicinski.
20) Various rmnet bug fixes from Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan and
Sean Tranchetti.
21) Fix use after free in ip_cmsg_recv_dstaddr(), from Eric Dumazet."
* gitolite.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (122 commits)
ixgbe: check return value of napi_complete_done()
sctp: fix fall-through annotation
r8169: always autoneg on resume
ipv4: fix use-after-free in ip_cmsg_recv_dstaddr()
net: qualcomm: rmnet: Fix incorrect allocation flag in receive path
net: qualcomm: rmnet: Fix incorrect allocation flag in transmit
net: qualcomm: rmnet: Skip processing loopback packets
net: systemport: Fix wake-up interrupt race during resume
rtnl: limit IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES and IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES to 4096
bonding: fix warning message
inet: make sure to grab rcu_read_lock before using ireq->ireq_opt
nfp: avoid soft lockups under control message storm
declance: Fix continuation with the adapter identification message
net: fec: fix rare tx timeout
r8169: fix network stalls due to missing bit TXCFG_AUTO_FIFO
tun: napi flags belong to tfile
tun: initialize napi_mutex unconditionally
tun: remove unused parameters
bond: take rcu lock in netpoll_send_skb_on_dev
rtnetlink: Fail dump if target netnsid is invalid
...
This patch moves ruc_loopback() from hfi1 into rdmavt for code sharing
with the qib driver.
Reviewed-by: Brian Welty <brian.welty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkata Sandeep Dhanalakota <venkata.s.dhanalakota@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish Chegondi <harish.chegondi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Moving send completion code into rdmavt in order to have shared logic
between qib and hfi1 drivers.
Reviewed-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Welty <brian.welty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkata Sandeep Dhanalakota <venkata.s.dhanalakota@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish Chegondi <harish.chegondi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
This patch moves hfi1_copy_sge() into rdmavt for sharing with qib.
This patch also moves all the wss_*() functions into rdmavt as
several wss_*() functions are called from hfi1_copy_sge()
When SGE copy mode is adaptive, cacheless copy may be done in some cases
for performance reasons. In those cases, X86 cacheless copy function
is called since the drivers that use rdmavt and may set SGE copy mode
to adaptive are X86 only. For this reason, this patch adds
"depends on X86_64" to rdmavt/Kconfig.
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Welty <brian.welty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish Chegondi <harish.chegondi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Clang warns when one enumerated type is implicitly converted to another.
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mad.c:1811:41: warning: implicit conversion
from enumeration type 'enum mlx4_ib_qp_flags' to different enumeration
type 'enum ib_qp_create_flags' [-Wenum-conversion]
qp_init_attr.init_attr.create_flags = MLX4_IB_SRIOV_TUNNEL_QP;
~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mad.c:1819:41: warning: implicit conversion
from enumeration type 'enum mlx4_ib_qp_flags' to different enumeration
type 'enum ib_qp_create_flags' [-Wenum-conversion]
qp_init_attr.init_attr.create_flags = MLX4_IB_SRIOV_SQP;
~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The type mlx4_ib_qp_flags explicitly provides supplemental values to the
type ib_qp_create_flags. Make that clear to Clang by changing the
create_flags type to u32.
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
All users of rdma_nl_chk_listeners() are interested to get boolean answer
if netlink socket has listeners, so update all places to boolean function.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
The ll parameter is not used in ib_modify_qp_is_ok(), so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
This patch explains the DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE flag a bit better
by telling which function to call if kernel wants to update
drm object's immutable properties.
Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Manasi Navare <manasi.d.navare@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181002215055.8652-1-manasi.d.navare@intel.com
Avoid taking the global auth_domain_lock in most lookups of the auth domain
by adding an RCU protected lookup.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Let's make the infoframe pack functions usable with a const infoframe
structure. This allows us to precompute the infoframe earlier, and still
pack it later when we're no longer allowed to modify the structure.
So now we end up with a _check()+_pack_only() or _pack() functions
depending on whether you want to precompute the infoframes or not.
The names aren't great but I was lazy and didn't want to change all the
drivers.
v2: Deal with exynos churn
Actually export the new funcs
v3: Fix various documentation fails (Hans)
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180921143332.28970-1-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
We reserve 128 bytes for struct siginfo but only use about 48 bytes on
64bit and 32 bytes on 32bit. Someday we might use more but it is unlikely
to be anytime soon.
Userspace seems content with just enough bytes of siginfo to implement
sigqueue. Or in the case of checkpoint/restart reinjecting signals
the kernel has sent.
Reducing the stack footprint and the work to copy siginfo around from
2 cachelines to 1 cachelines seems worth doing even if I don't have
benchmarks to show a performance difference.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Linus recently observed that if we did not worry about the padding
member in struct siginfo it is only about 48 bytes, and 48 bytes is
much nicer than 128 bytes for allocating on the stack and copying
around in the kernel.
The obvious thing of only adding the padding when userspace is
including siginfo.h won't work as there are sigframe definitions in
the kernel that embed struct siginfo.
So split siginfo in two; kernel_siginfo and siginfo. Keeping the
traditional name for the userspace definition. While the version that
is used internally to the kernel and ultimately will not be padded to
128 bytes is called kernel_siginfo.
The definition of struct kernel_siginfo I have put in include/signal_types.h
A set of buildtime checks has been added to verify the two structures have
the same field offsets.
To make it easy to verify the change kernel_siginfo retains the same
size as siginfo. The reduction in size comes in a following change.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
In preparation for using a smaller version of siginfo in the kernel
introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it when siginfo is copied from
userspace.
Make the pattern for using copy_siginfo_from_user and
copy_siginfo_from_user32 to capture the return value and return that
value on error.
This is a necessary prerequisite for using a smaller siginfo
in the kernel than the kernel exports to userspace.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>