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Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski
f4e3ec0d57 bpf: replace map pointer loads before calling into offloads
Offloads may find host map pointers more useful than map fds.
Map pointers can be used to identify the map, while fds are
only valid within the context of loading process.

Jump to skip_full_check on error in case verifier log overflow
has to be handled (replace_map_fd_with_map_ptr() prints to the
log, driver prep may do that too in the future).

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-04 23:41:03 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
6cb5fb3891 bpf: export bpf_event_output()
bpf_event_output() is useful for offloads to add events to BPF
event rings, export it.  Note that export is placed near the stub
since tracing is optional and kernel/bpf/core.c is always going
to be built.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-04 23:41:03 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
630a4d3874 nfp: bpf: record offload neutral maps in the driver
For asynchronous events originating from the device, like perf event
output, we need to be able to make sure that objects being referred
to by the FW message are valid on the host.  FW events can get queued
and reordered.  Even if we had a FW message "barrier" we should still
protect ourselves from bogus FW output.

Add a reverse-mapping hash table and record in it all raw map pointers
FW may refer to.  Only record neutral maps, i.e. perf event arrays.
These are currently the only objects FW can refer to.  Use RCU protection
on the read side, update side is under RTNL.

Since program vs map destruction order is slightly painful for offload
simply take an extra reference on all the recorded maps to make sure
they don't disappear.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-04 23:41:03 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
0cd3cbed3c bpf: offload: allow offloaded programs to use perf event arrays
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY is special as far as offload goes.
The map only holds glue to perf ring, not actual data.  Allow
non-offloaded perf event arrays to be used in offloaded programs.
Offload driver can extract the events from HW and put them in
the map for user space to retrieve.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-04 23:41:03 +02:00
David S. Miller
a7b15ab887 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Overlapping changes in selftests Makefile.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-04 09:58:56 -04:00
Jiong Wang
4cb3d99c84 bpf: add faked "ending" subprog
There are quite a few code snippet like the following in verifier:

       subprog_start = 0;
       if (env->subprog_cnt == cur_subprog + 1)
               subprog_end = insn_cnt;
       else
               subprog_end = env->subprog_info[cur_subprog + 1].start;

The reason is there is no marker in subprog_info array to tell the end of
it.

We could resolve this issue by introducing a faked "ending" subprog.
The special "ending" subprog is with "insn_cnt" as start offset, so it is
serving as the end mark whenever we iterate over all subprogs.

Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-04 11:58:36 +02:00
Jiong Wang
9c8105bd44 bpf: centre subprog information fields
It is better to centre all subprog information fields into one structure.
This structure could later serve as function node in call graph.

Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-04 11:58:36 +02:00
Jiong Wang
f910cefa32 bpf: unify main prog and subprog
Currently, verifier treat main prog and subprog differently. All subprogs
detected are kept in env->subprog_starts while main prog is not kept there.
Instead, main prog is implicitly defined as the prog start at 0.

There is actually no difference between main prog and subprog, it is better
to unify them, and register all progs detected into env->subprog_starts.

This could also help simplifying some code logic.

Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-04 11:58:35 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
c427f69564 locking/mutex: Optimize __mutex_trylock_fast()
Use try_cmpxchg to avoid the pointless TEST instruction..
And add the (missing) atomic_long_try_cmpxchg*() wrappery.

On x86_64 this gives:

0000000000000710 <mutex_lock>:						0000000000000710 <mutex_lock>:
 710:   65 48 8b 14 25 00 00    mov    %gs:0x0,%rdx                      710:   65 48 8b 14 25 00 00    mov    %gs:0x0,%rdx
 717:   00 00                                                            717:   00 00
                        715: R_X86_64_32S       current_task                                    715: R_X86_64_32S       current_task
 719:   31 c0                   xor    %eax,%eax                         719:   31 c0                   xor    %eax,%eax
 71b:   f0 48 0f b1 17          lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi)                 71b:   f0 48 0f b1 17          lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi)
 720:   48 85 c0                test   %rax,%rax                         720:   75 02                   jne    724 <mutex_lock+0x14>
 723:   75 02                   jne    727 <mutex_lock+0x17>             722:   f3 c3                   repz retq
 725:   f3 c3                   repz retq                                724:   eb da                   jmp    700 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>
 727:   eb d7                   jmp    700 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>       726:   66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00    nopw   %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
 729:   0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00    nopl   0x0(%rax)                         72d:   00 00 00

On ARM64 this gives:

000000000000638 <mutex_lock>:						0000000000000638 <mutex_lock>:
     638:       d5384101        mrs     x1, sp_el0                           638:       d5384101        mrs     x1, sp_el0
     63c:       d2800002        mov     x2, #0x0                             63c:       d2800002        mov     x2, #0x0
     640:       f9800011        prfm    pstl1strm, [x0]                      640:       f9800011        prfm    pstl1strm, [x0]
     644:       c85ffc03        ldaxr   x3, [x0]                             644:       c85ffc03        ldaxr   x3, [x0]
     648:       ca020064        eor     x4, x3, x2                           648:       ca020064        eor     x4, x3, x2
     64c:       b5000064        cbnz    x4, 658 <mutex_lock+0x20>            64c:       b5000064        cbnz    x4, 658 <mutex_lock+0x20>
     650:       c8047c01        stxr    w4, x1, [x0]                         650:       c8047c01        stxr    w4, x1, [x0]
     654:       35ffff84        cbnz    w4, 644 <mutex_lock+0xc>             654:       35ffff84        cbnz    w4, 644 <mutex_lock+0xc>
     658:       b40000c3        cbz     x3, 670 <mutex_lock+0x38>            658:       b5000043        cbnz    x3, 660 <mutex_lock+0x28>
     65c:       a9bf7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp,#-16]!                 65c:       d65f03c0        ret
     660:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp                              660:       a9bf7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp,#-16]!
     664:       97ffffef        bl      620 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>          664:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp
     668:       a8c17bfd        ldp     x29, x30, [sp],#16                   668:       97ffffee        bl      620 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>
     66c:       d65f03c0        ret                                          66c:       a8c17bfd        ldp     x29, x30, [sp],#16
     670:       d65f03c0        ret                                          670:       d65f03c0        ret

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-04 10:02:39 +02:00
Rohit Jain
247f2f6f3c sched/core: Don't schedule threads on pre-empted vCPUs
In paravirt configurations today, spinlocks figure out whether a vCPU is
running to determine whether or not spinlock should bother spinning. We
can use the same logic to prioritize CPUs when scheduling threads. If a
vCPU has been pre-empted, it will incur the extra cost of VMENTER and
the time it actually spends to be running on the host CPU. If we had
other vCPUs which were actually running on the host CPU and idle we
should schedule threads there.

Performance numbers:

Note: With patch is referred to as Paravirt in the following and without
patch is referred to as Base.

1) When only 1 VM is running:

    a) Hackbench test on KVM 8 vCPUs, 10,000 loops (lower is better):

	+-------+-----------------+----------------+
	|Number |Paravirt         |Base            |
	|of     +---------+-------+-------+--------+
	|Threads|Average  |Std Dev|Average| Std Dev|
	+-------+---------+-------+-------+--------+
	|1      |1.817    |0.076  |1.721  | 0.067  |
	|2      |3.467    |0.120  |3.468  | 0.074  |
	|4      |6.266    |0.035  |6.314  | 0.068  |
	|8      |11.437   |0.105  |11.418 | 0.132  |
	|16     |21.862   |0.167  |22.161 | 0.129  |
	|25     |33.341   |0.326  |33.692 | 0.147  |
	+-------+---------+-------+-------+--------+

2) When two VMs are running with same CPU affinities:

    a) tbench test on VM 8 cpus

    Base:

	VM1:

	Throughput 220.59 MB/sec   1 clients  1 procs  max_latency=12.872 ms
	Throughput 448.716 MB/sec  2 clients  2 procs  max_latency=7.555 ms
	Throughput 861.009 MB/sec  4 clients  4 procs  max_latency=49.501 ms
	Throughput 1261.81 MB/sec  7 clients  7 procs  max_latency=76.990 ms

	VM2:

	Throughput 219.937 MB/sec  1 clients  1 procs  max_latency=12.517 ms
	Throughput 470.99 MB/sec   2 clients  2 procs  max_latency=12.419 ms
	Throughput 841.299 MB/sec  4 clients  4 procs  max_latency=37.043 ms
	Throughput 1240.78 MB/sec  7 clients  7 procs  max_latency=77.489 ms

    Paravirt:

	VM1:

	Throughput 222.572 MB/sec  1 clients  1 procs  max_latency=7.057 ms
	Throughput 485.993 MB/sec  2 clients  2 procs  max_latency=26.049 ms
	Throughput 947.095 MB/sec  4 clients  4 procs  max_latency=45.338 ms
	Throughput 1364.26 MB/sec  7 clients  7 procs  max_latency=145.124 ms

	VM2:

	Throughput 224.128 MB/sec  1 clients  1 procs  max_latency=4.564 ms
	Throughput 501.878 MB/sec  2 clients  2 procs  max_latency=11.061 ms
	Throughput 965.455 MB/sec  4 clients  4 procs  max_latency=45.370 ms
	Throughput 1359.08 MB/sec  7 clients  7 procs  max_latency=168.053 ms

    b) Hackbench with 4 fd 1,000,000 loops

	+-------+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
	|Number |Paravirt                              |Base                                    |
	|of     +----------+--------+---------+--------+----------+--------+---------+----------+
	|Threads|Average1  |Std Dev1|Average2 | Std Dev|Average1  |Std Dev1|Average2 | Std Dev 2|
	+-------+----------+--------+---------+--------+----------+--------+---------+----------+
	|  1    | 3.748    | 0.620  | 3.576   | 0.432  | 4.006    | 0.395  | 3.446   | 0.787    |
	+-------+----------+--------+---------+--------+----------+--------+---------+----------+

    Note that this test was run just to show the interference effect
    over-subscription can have in baseline

    c) schbench results with 2 message groups on 8 vCPU VMs

	+-----------+-------+---------------+--------------+------------+
	|           |       | Paravirt      | Base         |            |
	+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
	|           |Threads| VM1   | VM2   |  VM1  | VM2  |%Improvement|
	+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
	|50.0000th  |    1  | 52    | 53    |  58   | 54   |  +6.25%    |
	|75.0000th  |    1  | 69    | 61    |  83   | 59   |  +8.45%    |
	|90.0000th  |    1  | 80    | 80    |  89   | 83   |  +6.98%    |
	|95.0000th  |    1  | 83    | 83    |  93   | 87   |  +7.78%    |
	|*99.0000th |    1  | 92    | 94    |  99   | 97   |  +5.10%    |
	|99.5000th  |    1  | 95    | 100   |  102  | 103  |  +4.88%    |
	|99.9000th  |    1  | 107   | 123   |  105  | 203  |  +25.32%   |
	+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
	|50.0000th  |    2  | 56    | 62    |  67   | 59   |  +6.35%    |
	|75.0000th  |    2  | 69    | 75    |  80   | 71   |  +4.64%    |
	|90.0000th  |    2  | 80    | 82    |  90   | 81   |  +5.26%    |
	|95.0000th  |    2  | 85    | 87    |  97   | 91   |  +8.51%    |
	|*99.0000th |    2  | 98    | 99    |  107  | 109  |  +8.79%    |
	|99.5000th  |    2  | 107   | 105   |  109  | 116  |  +5.78%    |
	|99.9000th  |    2  | 9968  | 609   |  875  | 3116 | -165.02%   |
	+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
	|50.0000th  |    4  | 78    | 77    |  78   | 79   |  +1.27%    |
	|75.0000th  |    4  | 98    | 106   |  100  | 104  |   0.00%    |
	|90.0000th  |    4  | 987   | 1001  |  995  | 1015 |  +1.09%    |
	|95.0000th  |    4  | 4136  | 5368  |  5752 | 5192 |  +13.16%   |
	|*99.0000th |    4  | 11632 | 11344 |  11024| 10736|  -5.59%    |
	|99.5000th  |    4  | 12624 | 13040 |  12720| 12144|  -3.22%    |
	|99.9000th  |    4  | 13168 | 18912 |  14992| 17824|  +2.24%    |
	+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+

    Note: Improvement is measured for (VM1+VM2)

Signed-off-by: Rohit Jain <rohit.k.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dhaval.giani@oracle.com
Cc: matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com
Cc: subhra.mazumdar@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525294330-7759-1-git-send-email-rohit.k.jain@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-04 10:00:09 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
c976a862ba sched/fair: Avoid calling sync_entity_load_avg() unnecessarily
Call sync_entity_load_avg() directly from find_idlest_cpu() instead of
select_task_rq_fair(), as that's where we need to use task's utilization
value. And call sync_entity_load_avg() only after making sure sched
domain spans over one of the allowed CPUs for the task.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cd019d1753824c81130eae7b43e2bbcec47cc1ad.1524738578.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-04 10:00:08 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
f1d88b4468 sched/fair: Rearrange select_task_rq_fair() to optimize it
Rearrange select_task_rq_fair() a bit to avoid executing some
conditional statements in few specific code-paths. That gets rid of the
goto as well.

This shouldn't result in any functional changes.

Tested-by: Rohit Jain <rohit.k.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20831b8d237bf3a20e4e328286f678b425ff04c9.1524738578.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-04 10:00:07 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b5bf9a90bb sched/core: Introduce set_special_state()
Gaurav reported a perceived problem with TASK_PARKED, which turned out
to be a broken wait-loop pattern in __kthread_parkme(), but the
reported issue can (and does) in fact happen for states that do not do
condition based sleeps.

When the 'current->state = TASK_RUNNING' store of a previous
(concurrent) try_to_wake_up() collides with the setting of a 'special'
sleep state, we can loose the sleep state.

Normal condition based wait-loops are immune to this problem, but for
sleep states that are not condition based are subject to this problem.

There already is a fix for TASK_DEAD. Abstract that and also apply it
to TASK_STOPPED and TASK_TRACED, both of which are also without
condition based wait-loop.

Reported-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-04 07:54:54 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e523a2562a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Various sockmap fixes from John Fastabend (pinned map handling,
    blocking in recvmsg, double page put, error handling during redirect
    failures, etc.)

 2) Fix dead code handling in x86-64 JIT, from Gianluca Borello.

 3) Missing device put in RDS IB code, from Dag Moxnes.

 4) Don't process fast open during repair mode in TCP< from Yuchung
    Cheng.

 5) Move address/port comparison fixes in SCTP, from Xin Long.

 6) Handle add a bond slave's master into a bridge properly, from
    Hangbin Liu.

 7) IPv6 multipath code can operate on unitialized memory due to an
    assumption that the icmp header is in the linear SKB area. Fix from
    Eric Dumazet.

 8) Don't invoke do_tcp_sendpages() recursively via TLS, from Dave
    Watson.

9) Fix memory leaks in x86-64 JIT, from Daniel Borkmann.

10) RDS leaks kernel memory to userspace, from Eric Dumazet.

11) DCCP can invoke a tasklet on a freed socket, take a refcount. Also
    from Eric Dumazet.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (78 commits)
  dccp: fix tasklet usage
  smc: fix sendpage() call
  net/smc: handle unregistered buffers
  net/smc: call consolidation
  qed: fix spelling mistake: "offloded" -> "offloaded"
  net/mlx5e: fix spelling mistake: "loobpack" -> "loopback"
  tcp: restore autocorking
  rds: do not leak kernel memory to user land
  qmi_wwan: do not steal interfaces from class drivers
  ipv4: fix fnhe usage by non-cached routes
  bpf: sockmap, fix error handling in redirect failures
  bpf: sockmap, zero sg_size on error when buffer is released
  bpf: sockmap, fix scatterlist update on error path in send with apply
  net_sched: fq: take care of throttled flows before reuse
  ipv6: Revert "ipv6: Allow non-gateway ECMP for IPv6"
  bpf, x64: fix memleak when not converging on calls
  bpf, x64: fix memleak when not converging after image
  net/smc: restrict non-blocking connect finish
  8139too: Use disable_irq_nosync() in rtl8139_poll_controller()
  sctp: fix the issue that the cookie-ack with auth can't get processed
  ...
2018-05-03 18:57:03 -10:00
Daniel Borkmann
d0f1a451e3 bpf: use array_index_nospec in find_prog_type
Commit 9ef09e35e5 ("bpf: fix possible spectre-v1 in find_and_alloc_map()")
converted find_and_alloc_map() over to use array_index_nospec() to sanitize
map type that user space passes on map creation, and this patch does an
analogous conversion for progs in find_prog_type() as it's also passed from
user space when loading progs as attr->prog_type.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 19:29:35 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
e0cea7ce98 bpf: implement ld_abs/ld_ind in native bpf
The main part of this work is to finally allow removal of LD_ABS
and LD_IND from the BPF core by reimplementing them through native
eBPF instead. Both LD_ABS/LD_IND were carried over from cBPF and
keeping them around in native eBPF caused way more trouble than
actually worth it. To just list some of the security issues in
the past:

  * fdfaf64e75 ("x86: bpf_jit: support negative offsets")
  * 35607b02db ("sparc: bpf_jit: fix loads from negative offsets")
  * e0ee9c1215 ("x86: bpf_jit: fix two bugs in eBPF JIT compiler")
  * 07aee94394 ("bpf, sparc: fix usage of wrong reg for load_skb_regs after call")
  * 6d59b7dbf7 ("bpf, s390x: do not reload skb pointers in non-skb context")
  * 87338c8e2c ("bpf, ppc64: do not reload skb pointers in non-skb context")

For programs in native eBPF, LD_ABS/LD_IND are pretty much legacy
these days due to their limitations and more efficient/flexible
alternatives that have been developed over time such as direct
packet access. LD_ABS/LD_IND only cover 1/2/4 byte loads into a
register, the load happens in host endianness and its exception
handling can yield unexpected behavior. The latter is explained
in depth in f6b1b3bf0d ("bpf: fix subprog verifier bypass by
div/mod by 0 exception") with similar cases of exceptions we had.
In native eBPF more recent program types will disable LD_ABS/LD_IND
altogether through may_access_skb() in verifier, and given the
limitations in terms of exception handling, it's also disabled
in programs that use BPF to BPF calls.

In terms of cBPF, the LD_ABS/LD_IND is used in networking programs
to access packet data. It is not used in seccomp-BPF but programs
that use it for socket filtering or reuseport for demuxing with
cBPF. This is mostly relevant for applications that have not yet
migrated to native eBPF.

The main complexity and source of bugs in LD_ABS/LD_IND is coming
from their implementation in the various JITs. Most of them keep
the model around from cBPF times by implementing a fastpath written
in asm. They use typically two from the BPF program hidden CPU
registers for caching the skb's headlen (skb->len - skb->data_len)
and skb->data. Throughout the JIT phase this requires to keep track
whether LD_ABS/LD_IND are used and if so, the two registers need
to be recached each time a BPF helper would change the underlying
packet data in native eBPF case. At least in eBPF case, available
CPU registers are rare and the additional exit path out of the
asm written JIT helper makes it also inflexible since not all
parts of the JITer are in control from plain C. A LD_ABS/LD_IND
implementation in eBPF therefore allows to significantly reduce
the complexity in JITs with comparable performance results for
them, e.g.:

test_bpf             tcpdump port 22             tcpdump complex
x64      - before    15 21 10                    14 19  18
         - after      7 10 10                     7 10  15
arm64    - before    40 91 92                    40 91 151
         - after     51 64 73                    51 62 113

For cBPF we now track any usage of LD_ABS/LD_IND in bpf_convert_filter()
and cache the skb's headlen and data in the cBPF prologue. The
BPF_REG_TMP gets remapped from R8 to R2 since it's mainly just
used as a local temporary variable. This allows to shrink the
image on x86_64 also for seccomp programs slightly since mapping
to %rsi is not an ereg. In callee-saved R8 and R9 we now track
skb data and headlen, respectively. For normal prologue emission
in the JITs this does not add any extra instructions since R8, R9
are pushed to stack in any case from eBPF side. cBPF uses the
convert_bpf_ld_abs() emitter which probes the fast path inline
already and falls back to bpf_skb_load_helper_{8,16,32}() helper
relying on the cached skb data and headlen as well. R8 and R9
never need to be reloaded due to bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data()
since all skb access in cBPF is read-only. Then, for the case
of native eBPF, we use the bpf_gen_ld_abs() emitter, which calls
the bpf_skb_load_helper_{8,16,32}_no_cache() helper unconditionally,
does neither cache skb data and headlen nor has an inlined fast
path. The reason for the latter is that native eBPF does not have
any extra registers available anyway, but even if there were, it
avoids any reload of skb data and headlen in the first place.
Additionally, for the negative offsets, we provide an alternative
bpf_skb_load_bytes_relative() helper in eBPF which operates
similarly as bpf_skb_load_bytes() and allows for more flexibility.
Tested myself on x64, arm64, s390x, from Sandipan on ppc64.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 16:49:19 -07:00
Mark Rutland
9ef09e35e5 bpf: fix possible spectre-v1 in find_and_alloc_map()
It's possible for userspace to control attr->map_type. Sanitize it when
using it as an array index to prevent an out-of-bounds value being used
under speculation.

Found by smatch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-04 01:16:11 +02:00
Björn Töpel
fbfc504a24 bpf: introduce new bpf AF_XDP map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP
The xskmap is yet another BPF map, very much inspired by
dev/cpu/sockmap, and is a holder of AF_XDP sockets. A user application
adds AF_XDP sockets into the map, and by using the bpf_redirect_map
helper, an XDP program can redirect XDP frames to an AF_XDP socket.

Note that a socket that is bound to certain ifindex/queue index will
*only* accept XDP frames from that netdev/queue index. If an XDP
program tries to redirect from a netdev/queue index other than what
the socket is bound to, the frame will not be received on the socket.

A socket can reside in multiple maps.

v3: Fixed race and simplified code.
v2: Removed one indirection in map lookup.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 15:55:24 -07:00
Zhengyuan Liu
0c5a9acc8b tracing: Fix the file mode of stack tracer
It looks weird that the stack_trace_filter file can be written by root
but shows that it does not have write permission by ll command.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518054113-28096-1-git-send-email-liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn

Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-05-03 11:58:05 -04:00
Chen LinX
1ce0500d23 ftrace: Have set_graph_* files have normal file modes
The set_graph_function and set_graph_notrace file mode should be 0644
instead of 0444 as they are writeable. Note, the mode appears to be ignored
regardless, but they should at least look sane.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409725869-4501-1-git-send-email-linx.z.chen@intel.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chen LinX <linx.z.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-05-03 11:55:31 -04:00
Michael Ellerman
0ea5ee0351 tracing: Remove PPC32 wart from config TRACING_SUPPORT
config TRACING_SUPPORT has an exception for PPC32, because PPC32
didn't have irqflags tracing support.

But that hasn't been true since commit 5d38902c48 ("powerpc: Add
irqtrace support for 32-bit powerpc") (Jun 2009).

So remove the exception for PPC32 and the comment.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-03 23:08:29 +10:00
Kees Cook
5c3070890d seccomp: Enable speculation flaw mitigations
When speculation flaw mitigations are opt-in (via prctl), using seccomp
will automatically opt-in to these protections, since using seccomp
indicates at least some level of sandboxing is desired.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-05-03 13:55:52 +02:00
Kees Cook
7bbf1373e2 nospec: Allow getting/setting on non-current task
Adjust arch_prctl_get/set_spec_ctrl() to operate on tasks other than
current.

This is needed both for /proc/$pid/status queries and for seccomp (since
thread-syncing can trigger seccomp in non-current threads).

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-05-03 13:55:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b617cfc858 prctl: Add speculation control prctls
Add two new prctls to control aspects of speculation related vulnerabilites
and their mitigations to provide finer grained control over performance
impacting mitigations.

PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL returns the state of the speculation misfeature
which is selected with arg2 of prctl(2). The return value uses bit 0-2 with
the following meaning:

Bit  Define           Description
0    PR_SPEC_PRCTL    Mitigation can be controlled per task by
                      PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL
1    PR_SPEC_ENABLE   The speculation feature is enabled, mitigation is
                      disabled
2    PR_SPEC_DISABLE  The speculation feature is disabled, mitigation is
                      enabled

If all bits are 0 the CPU is not affected by the speculation misfeature.

If PR_SPEC_PRCTL is set, then the per task control of the mitigation is
available. If not set, prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL) for the speculation
misfeature will fail.

PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL allows to control the speculation misfeature, which
is selected by arg2 of prctl(2) per task. arg3 is used to hand in the
control value, i.e. either PR_SPEC_ENABLE or PR_SPEC_DISABLE.

The common return values are:

EINVAL  prctl is not implemented by the architecture or the unused prctl()
        arguments are not 0
ENODEV  arg2 is selecting a not supported speculation misfeature

PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL has these additional return values:

ERANGE  arg3 is incorrect, i.e. it's not either PR_SPEC_ENABLE or PR_SPEC_DISABLE
ENXIO   prctl control of the selected speculation misfeature is disabled

The first supported controlable speculation misfeature is
PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS. Add the define so this can be shared between
architectures.

Based on an initial patch from Tim Chen and mostly rewritten.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-05-03 13:55:50 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
85f1abe001 kthread, sched/wait: Fix kthread_parkme() completion issue
Even with the wait-loop fixed, there is a further issue with
kthread_parkme(). Upon hotplug, when we do takedown_cpu(),
smpboot_park_threads() can return before all those threads are in fact
blocked, due to the placement of the complete() in __kthread_parkme().

When that happens, sched_cpu_dying() -> migrate_tasks() can end up
migrating such a still runnable task onto another CPU.

Normally the task will have hit schedule() and gone to sleep by the
time we do kthread_unpark(), which will then do __kthread_bind() to
re-bind the task to the correct CPU.

However, when we loose the initial TASK_PARKED store to the concurrent
wakeup issue described previously, do the complete(), get migrated, it
is possible to either:

 - observe kthread_unpark()'s clearing of SHOULD_PARK and terminate
   the park and set TASK_RUNNING, or

 - __kthread_bind()'s wait_task_inactive() to observe the competing
   TASK_RUNNING store.

Either way the WARN() in __kthread_bind() will trigger and fail to
correctly set the CPU affinity.

Fix this by only issuing the complete() when the kthread has scheduled
out. This does away with all the icky 'still running' nonsense.

The alternative is to promote TASK_PARKED to a special state, this
guarantees wait_task_inactive() cannot observe a 'stale' TASK_RUNNING
and we'll end up doing the right thing, but this preserves the whole
icky business of potentially migating the still runnable thing.

Reported-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 07:38:05 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
741a76b350 kthread, sched/wait: Fix kthread_parkme() wait-loop
Gaurav reported a problem with __kthread_parkme() where a concurrent
try_to_wake_up() could result in competing stores to ->state which,
when the TASK_PARKED store got lost bad things would happen.

The comment near set_current_state() actually mentions this competing
store, but only mentions the case against TASK_RUNNING. This same
store, with different timing, can happen against a subsequent !RUNNING
store.

This normally is not a problem, because as per that same comment, the
!RUNNING state store is inside a condition based wait-loop:

  for (;;) {
    set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
    if (!need_sleep)
      break;
    schedule();
  }
  __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);

If we loose the (first) TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE store to a previous
(concurrent) wakeup, the schedule() will NO-OP and we'll go around the
loop once more.

The problem here is that the TASK_PARKED store is not inside the
KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK condition wait-loop.

There is a genuine issue with sleeps that do not have a condition;
this is addressed in a subsequent patch.

Reported-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 07:38:04 +02:00
Vincent Guittot
457be908c8 sched/fair: Fix the update of blocked load when newly idle
With commit:

  31e77c93e4 ("sched/fair: Update blocked load when newly idle")

... we release the rq->lock when updating blocked load of idle CPUs.

This opens a time window during which another CPU can add a task to this
CPU's cfs_rq.

The check for newly added task of idle_balance() is not in the common path.
Move the out label to include this check.

Reported-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 31e77c93e4 ("sched/fair: Update blocked load when newly idle")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180426103133.GA6953@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 07:38:03 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
0b26351b91 stop_machine, sched: Fix migrate_swap() vs. active_balance() deadlock
Matt reported the following deadlock:

CPU0					CPU1

schedule(.prev=migrate/0)		<fault>
  pick_next_task()			  ...
    idle_balance()			    migrate_swap()
      active_balance()			      stop_two_cpus()
						spin_lock(stopper0->lock)
						spin_lock(stopper1->lock)
						ttwu(migrate/0)
						  smp_cond_load_acquire() -- waits for schedule()
        stop_one_cpu(1)
	  spin_lock(stopper1->lock) -- waits for stopper lock

Fix this deadlock by taking the wakeups out from under stopper->lock.
This allows the active_balance() to queue the stop work and finish the
context switch, which in turn allows the wakeup from migrate_swap() to
observe the context and complete the wakeup.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420095005.GH4064@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 07:38:03 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f4ef6a438c Various fixes in tracing:
- Tracepoints should not give warning on OOM failures
 
  - Use special field for function pointer in trace event
 
  - Fix igrab issues in uprobes
 
  - Fixes to the new histogram triggers
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Various fixes in tracing:

   - Tracepoints should not give warning on OOM failures

   - Use special field for function pointer in trace event

   - Fix igrab issues in uprobes

   - Fixes to the new histogram triggers"

* tag 'trace-v4.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracepoint: Do not warn on ENOMEM
  tracing: Add field modifier parsing hist error for hist triggers
  tracing: Add field parsing hist error for hist triggers
  tracing: Restore proper field flag printing when displaying triggers
  tracing: initcall: Ordered comparison of function pointers
  tracing: Remove igrab() iput() call from uprobes.c
  tracing: Fix bad use of igrab in trace_uprobe.c
2018-05-02 17:38:37 -10:00
John Fastabend
abaeb096ca bpf: sockmap, fix error handling in redirect failures
When a redirect failure happens we release the buffers in-flight
without calling a sk_mem_uncharge(), the uncharge is called before
dropping the sock lock for the redirecte, however we missed updating
the ring start index. When no apply actions are in progress this
is OK because we uncharge the entire buffer before the redirect.
But, when we have apply logic running its possible that only a
portion of the buffer is being redirected. In this case we only
do memory accounting for the buffer slice being redirected and
expect to be able to loop over the BPF program again and/or if
a sock is closed uncharge the memory at sock destruct time.

With an invalid start index however the program logic looks at
the start pointer index, checks the length, and when seeing the
length is zero (from the initial release and failure to update
the pointer) aborts without uncharging/releasing the remaining
memory.

The fix for this is simply to update the start index. To avoid
fixing this error in two locations we do a small refactor and
remove one case where it is open-coded. Then fix it in the
single function.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-02 15:30:45 -07:00
John Fastabend
fec51d40ea bpf: sockmap, zero sg_size on error when buffer is released
When an error occurs during a redirect we have two cases that need
to be handled (i) we have a cork'ed buffer (ii) we have a normal
sendmsg buffer.

In the cork'ed buffer case we don't currently support recovering from
errors in a redirect action. So the buffer is released and the error
should _not_ be pushed back to the caller of sendmsg/sendpage. The
rationale here is the user will get an error that relates to old
data that may have been sent by some arbitrary thread on that sock.
Instead we simple consume the data and tell the user that the data
has been consumed. We may add proper error recovery in the future.
However, this patch fixes a bug where the bytes outstanding counter
sg_size was not zeroed. This could result in a case where if the user
has both a cork'ed action and apply action in progress we may
incorrectly call into the BPF program when the user expected an
old verdict to be applied via the apply action. I don't have a use
case where using apply and cork at the same time is valid but we
never explicitly reject it because it should work fine. This patch
ensures the sg_size is zeroed so we don't have this case.

In the normal sendmsg buffer case (no cork data) we also do not
zero sg_size. Again this can confuse the apply logic when the logic
calls into the BPF program when the BPF programmer expected the old
verdict to remain. So ensure we set sg_size to zero here as well. And
additionally to keep the psock state in-sync with the sk_msg_buff
release all the memory as well. Previously we did this before
returning to the user but this left a gap where psock and sk_msg_buff
states were out of sync which seems fragile. No additional overhead
is taken here except for a call to check the length and realize its
already been freed. This is in the error path as well so in my
opinion lets have robust code over optimized error paths.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-02 15:30:45 -07:00
John Fastabend
3cc9a472d6 bpf: sockmap, fix scatterlist update on error path in send with apply
When the call to do_tcp_sendpage() fails to send the complete block
requested we either retry if only a partial send was completed or
abort if we receive a error less than or equal to zero. Before
returning though we must update the scatterlist length/offset to
account for any partial send completed.

Before this patch we did this at the end of the retry loop, but
this was buggy when used while applying a verdict to fewer bytes
than in the scatterlist. When the scatterlist length was being set
we forgot to account for the apply logic reducing the size variable.
So the result was we chopped off some bytes in the scatterlist without
doing proper cleanup on them. This results in a WARNING when the
sock is tore down because the bytes have previously been charged to
the socket but are never uncharged.

The simple fix is to simply do the accounting inside the retry loop
subtracting from the absolute scatterlist values rather than trying
to accumulate the totals and subtract at the end.

Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-02 15:30:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7a074e96de aio: implement io_pgetevents
This is the io_getevents equivalent of ppoll/pselect and allows to
properly mix signals and aio completions (especially with IOCB_CMD_POLL)
and atomically executes the following sequence:

	sigset_t origmask;

	pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, &origmask);
	ret = io_getevents(ctx, min_nr, nr, events, timeout);
	pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &origmask, NULL);

Note that unlike many other signal related calls we do not pass a sigmask
size, as that would get us to 7 arguments, which aren't easily supported
by the syscall infrastructure.  It seems a lot less painful to just add a
new syscall variant in the unlikely case we're going to increase the
sigset size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-02 19:57:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7197e77abc clocksource: Remove kthread
The clocksource watchdog uses a work to spawn a kthread to run the
watchdog. That is about as silly as it sounds, run the watchdog
directly from the work.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: len.brown@intel.com
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: diego.viola@gmail.com
Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180430100344.713862818@infradead.org
2018-05-02 16:11:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
604a98f1df Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core
Pick up urgent fixes to apply dependent cleanup patch
2018-05-02 16:11:12 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7dba33c634 clocksource: Rework stale comment
AFAICS the hotplug code no longer uses this function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: len.brown@intel.com
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: diego.viola@gmail.com
Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180430100344.656525644@infradead.org
2018-05-02 16:10:41 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
cd2af07d82 clocksource: Consistent de-rate when marking unstable
When a registered clocksource gets marked unstable the watchdog_kthread
will de-rate and re-select the clocksource. Ensure it also de-rates
when getting called on an unregistered clocksource.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: len.brown@intel.com
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: diego.viola@gmail.com
Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180430100344.594904898@infradead.org
2018-05-02 16:10:41 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
5b9e886a4a clocksource: Initialize cs->wd_list
A number of places relies on list_empty(&cs->wd_list), however the
list_head does not get initialized. Do so upon registration, such that
thereafter it is possible to rely on list_empty() correctly reflecting
the list membership status.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Diego Viola <diego.viola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: len.brown@intel.com
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180430100344.472662715@infradead.org
2018-05-02 16:10:40 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
2aae7bcfa4 clocksource: Allow clocksource_mark_unstable() on unregistered clocksources
Because of how the code flips between tsc-early and tsc clocksources
it might need to mark one or both unstable. The current code in
mark_tsc_unstable() only worked because previously it registered the
tsc clocksource once and then never touched it.

Since it now unregisters the tsc-early clocksource, it needs to know
if a clocksource got unregistered and the current cs->mult test
doesn't work for that. Instead use list_empty(&cs->list) to test for
registration.

Furthermore, since clocksource_mark_unstable() needs to place the cs
on the wd_list, it links the cs->list and cs->wd_list serialization.
It must not see a clocsource registered (!empty cs->list) but already
past dequeue_watchdog(). So place {en,de}queue{,_watchdog}() under the
same lock.

Provided cs->list is initialized to empty, this then allows us to
unconditionally use clocksource_mark_unstable(), regardless of the
registration state.

Fixes: aa83c45762 ("x86/tsc: Introduce early tsc clocksource")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Diego Viola <diego.viola@gmail.com>
Cc: len.brown@intel.com
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: diego.viola@gmail.com
Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180502135312.GS12217@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2018-05-02 16:10:40 +02:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
d66a270be3 tracepoint: Do not warn on ENOMEM
Tracepoint should only warn when a kernel API user does not respect the
required preconditions (e.g. same tracepoint enabled twice, or called
to remove a tracepoint that does not exist).

Silence warning in out-of-memory conditions, given that the error is
returned to the caller.

This ensures that out-of-memory error-injection testing does not trigger
warnings in tracepoint.c, which were seen by syzbot.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/001a114465e241a8720567419a72@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/001a1140e0de15fc910567464190@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180315124424.32319-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CC: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
CC: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
CC: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
CC: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: de7b297390 ("tracepoint: Use struct pointer instead of name hash for reg/unreg tracepoints")
Reported-by: syzbot+9c0d616860575a73166a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+4e9ae7fa46233396f64d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-04-30 12:09:56 -04:00
Alexei Starovoitov
4d220ed0f8 bpf: remove tracepoints from bpf core
tracepoints to bpf core were added as a way to provide introspection
to bpf programs and maps, but after some time it became clear that
this approach is inadequate, so prog_id, map_id and corresponding
get_next_id, get_fd_by_id, get_info_by_fd, prog_query APIs were
introduced and fully adopted by bpftool and other applications.
The tracepoints in bpf core started to rot and causing syzbot warnings:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3008 at kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c:274
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
perf_trace_bpf_map_keyval+0x260/0xbd0 include/trace/events/bpf.h:228
trace_bpf_map_update_elem include/trace/events/bpf.h:274 [inline]
map_update_elem kernel/bpf/syscall.c:597 [inline]
SYSC_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1478 [inline]
Hence this patch deletes tracepoints in bpf core.

Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <bot+a9dbb3c3e64b62536a4bc5ee7bbd4ca627566188@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-30 10:55:56 +02:00
Teng Qin
7ef3771205 bpf: Allow bpf_current_task_under_cgroup in interrupt
Currently, the bpf_current_task_under_cgroup helper has a check where if
the BPF program is running in_interrupt(), it will return -EINVAL. This
prevents the helper to be used in many useful scenarios, particularly
BPF programs attached to Perf Events.

This commit removes the check. Tested a few NMI (Perf Event) and some
softirq context, the helper returns the correct result.

Signed-off-by: Teng Qin <qinteng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-29 09:18:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
810fb07a9b Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes from the timer departement:

   - Fix a long standing issue in the NOHZ tick code which causes RB
     tree corruption, delayed timers and other malfunctions. The cause
     for this is code which modifies the expiry time of an enqueued
     hrtimer.

   - Revert the CLOCK_MONOTONIC/CLOCK_BOOTTIME unification due to
     regression reports. Seems userspace _is_ relying on the documented
     behaviour despite our hope that it wont"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Revert: Unify CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME
  tick/sched: Do not mess with an enqueued hrtimer
2018-04-29 09:03:25 -07:00
Yonghong Song
9cbe1f5a32 bpf/verifier: improve register value range tracking with ARSH
When helpers like bpf_get_stack returns an int value
and later on used for arithmetic computation, the LSH and ARSH
operations are often required to get proper sign extension into
64-bit. For example, without this patch:
    54: R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800)
    54: (bf) r8 = r0
    55: R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800) R8_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=800)
    55: (67) r8 <<= 32
    56: R8_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=3435973836800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff00000000))
    56: (c7) r8 s>>= 32
    57: R8=inv(id=0)
With this patch:
    54: R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800)
    54: (bf) r8 = r0
    55: R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800) R8_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=800)
    55: (67) r8 <<= 32
    56: R8_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=3435973836800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff00000000))
    56: (c7) r8 s>>= 32
    57: R8=inv(id=0, umax_value=800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff))
With better range of "R8", later on when "R8" is added to other register,
e.g., a map pointer or scalar-value register, the better register
range can be derived and verifier failure may be avoided.

In our later example,
    ......
    usize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data, max_len, BPF_F_USER_STACK);
    if (usize < 0)
        return 0;
    ksize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data + usize, max_len - usize, 0);
    ......
Without improving ARSH value range tracking, the register representing
"max_len - usize" will have smin_value equal to S64_MIN and will be
rejected by verifier.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-29 08:45:53 -07:00
Yonghong Song
afbe1a5b79 bpf: remove never-hit branches in verifier adjust_scalar_min_max_vals
In verifier function adjust_scalar_min_max_vals,
when src_known is false and the opcode is BPF_LSH/BPF_RSH,
early return will happen in the function. So remove
the branch in handling BPF_LSH/BPF_RSH when src_known is false.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-29 08:45:53 -07:00
Yonghong Song
849fa50662 bpf/verifier: refine retval R0 state for bpf_get_stack helper
The special property of return values for helpers bpf_get_stack
and bpf_probe_read_str are captured in verifier.
Both helpers return a negative error code or
a length, which is equal to or smaller than the buffer
size argument. This additional information in the
verifier can avoid the condition such as "retval > bufsize"
in the bpf program. For example, for the code blow,
    usize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data, max_len, BPF_F_USER_STACK);
    if (usize < 0 || usize > max_len)
        return 0;
The verifier may have the following errors:
    52: (85) call bpf_get_stack#65
     R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0) R1_w=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)
     R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0) R3_w=inv800 R4_w=inv256
     R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R7=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0)
     R9_w=inv800 R10=fp0,call_-1
    53: (bf) r8 = r0
    54: (bf) r1 = r8
    55: (67) r1 <<= 32
    56: (bf) r2 = r1
    57: (77) r2 >>= 32
    58: (25) if r2 > 0x31f goto pc+33
     R0=inv(id=0) R1=inv(id=0,smax_value=9223372032559808512,
                         umax_value=18446744069414584320,
                         var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff00000000))
     R2=inv(id=0,umax_value=799,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff))
     R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R7=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0)
     R8=inv(id=0) R9=inv800 R10=fp0,call_-1
    59: (1f) r9 -= r8
    60: (c7) r1 s>>= 32
    61: (bf) r2 = r7
    62: (0f) r2 += r1
    math between map_value pointer and register with unbounded
    min value is not allowed
The failure is due to llvm compiler optimization where register "r2",
which is a copy of "r1", is tested for condition while later on "r1"
is used for map_ptr operation. The verifier is not able to track such
inst sequence effectively.

Without the "usize > max_len" condition, there is no llvm optimization
and the below generated code passed verifier:
    52: (85) call bpf_get_stack#65
     R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0) R1_w=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)
     R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0) R3_w=inv800 R4_w=inv256
     R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R7=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0)
     R9_w=inv800 R10=fp0,call_-1
    53: (b7) r1 = 0
    54: (bf) r8 = r0
    55: (67) r8 <<= 32
    56: (c7) r8 s>>= 32
    57: (6d) if r1 s> r8 goto pc+24
     R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff))
     R1=inv0 R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)
     R7=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0)
     R8=inv(id=0,umax_value=800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff)) R9=inv800
     R10=fp0,call_-1
    58: (bf) r2 = r7
    59: (0f) r2 += r8
    60: (1f) r9 -= r8
    61: (bf) r1 = r6

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-29 08:45:53 -07:00
Yonghong Song
c195651e56 bpf: add bpf_get_stack helper
Currently, stackmap and bpf_get_stackid helper are provided
for bpf program to get the stack trace. This approach has
a limitation though. If two stack traces have the same hash,
only one will get stored in the stackmap table,
so some stack traces are missing from user perspective.

This patch implements a new helper, bpf_get_stack, will
send stack traces directly to bpf program. The bpf program
is able to see all stack traces, and then can do in-kernel
processing or send stack traces to user space through
shared map or bpf_perf_event_output.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-29 08:45:53 -07:00
Yonghong Song
5f41263274 bpf: change prototype for stack_map_get_build_id_offset
This patch didn't incur functionality change. The function prototype
got changed so that the same function can be reused later.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-29 08:45:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7b87308e71 Modules fix for v4.17-rc3
- Fix display of module section addresses in sysfs, which were getting
 hashed with %pK and breaking tools like perf.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull modules fix from Jessica Yu:
 "Fix display of module section addresses in sysfs, which were getting
  hashed with %pK and breaking tools like perf"

* tag 'modules-for-v4.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  module: Fix display of wrong module .text address
2018-04-27 11:01:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
79a17dd9d2 Staging fixes for 4.17-rc3
Here are 2 staging driver fixups for 4.17-rc3.
 
 The first is the remaining stragglers of the irda code removal that you
 pointed out during the merge window.  The second is a fix for the
 wilc1000 driver due to a patch that got merged in 4.17-rc1.
 
 Both of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two staging driver fixups for 4.17-rc3.

  The first is the remaining stragglers of the irda code removal that
  you pointed out during the merge window. The second is a fix for the
  wilc1000 driver due to a patch that got merged in 4.17-rc1.

  Both of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-4.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: wilc1000: fix NULL pointer exception in host_int_parse_assoc_resp_info()
  staging: irda: remove remaining remants of irda code removal
2018-04-27 09:37:12 -07:00