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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
c299010061 asm-generic cleanups for 6.8
A series from Baoquan He cleans up the asm-generic/io.h to remove the
 ioremap_uc() definition from everything except x86, which still needs it
 for pre-PAT systems. This series notably contains a patch from Jiaxun Yang
 that converts MIPS to use asm-generic/io.h like every other architecture
 does, enabling future cleanups.
 
 Some of my own patches fix -Wmissing-prototype warnings in architecture
 specific code across several architectures. This is now needed as the
 warning is enabled by default. There are still some remaining warnings
 in minor platforms, but the series should catch most of the widely used
 ones make them more consistent with one another.
 
 David McKay fixes a bug in __generic_cmpxchg_local() when this is used
 on 64-bit architectures. This could currently only affect parisc64
 and sparc64.
 
 Additional cleanups address from Linus Walleij, Uwe Kleine-König,
 Thomas Huth, and Kefeng Wang help reduce unnecessary inconsistencies
 between architectures.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
 "A series from Baoquan He cleans up the asm-generic/io.h to remove the
  ioremap_uc() definition from everything except x86, which still needs
  it for pre-PAT systems. This series notably contains a patch from
  Jiaxun Yang that converts MIPS to use asm-generic/io.h like every
  other architecture does, enabling future cleanups.

  Some of my own patches fix -Wmissing-prototype warnings in
  architecture specific code across several architectures. This is now
  needed as the warning is enabled by default. There are still some
  remaining warnings in minor platforms, but the series should catch
  most of the widely used ones make them more consistent with one
  another.

  David McKay fixes a bug in __generic_cmpxchg_local() when this is used
  on 64-bit architectures. This could currently only affect parisc64 and
  sparc64.

  Additional cleanups address from Linus Walleij, Uwe Kleine-König,
  Thomas Huth, and Kefeng Wang help reduce unnecessary inconsistencies
  between architectures"

* tag 'asm-generic-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  asm-generic: Fix 32 bit __generic_cmpxchg_local
  Hexagon: Make pfn accessors statics inlines
  ARC: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
  mips: remove extraneous asm-generic/iomap.h include
  sparc: Use $(kecho) to announce kernel images being ready
  arm64: vdso32: Define BUILD_VDSO32_64 to correct prototypes
  csky: fix arch_jump_label_transform_static override
  arch: add do_page_fault prototypes
  arch: add missing prepare_ftrace_return() prototypes
  arch: vdso: consolidate gettime prototypes
  arch: include linux/cpu.h for trap_init() prototype
  arch: fix asm-offsets.c building with -Wmissing-prototypes
  arch: consolidate arch_irq_work_raise prototypes
  hexagon: Remove CONFIG_HEXAGON_ARCH_VERSION from uapi header
  asm/io: remove unnecessary xlate_dev_mem_ptr() and unxlate_dev_mem_ptr()
  mips: io: remove duplicated codes
  arch/*/io.h: remove ioremap_uc in some architectures
  mips: add <asm-generic/io.h> including
2024-01-10 18:13:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
78273df7f6 header cleanups for 6.8
The goal is to get sched.h down to a type only header, so the main thing
 happening in this patchset is splitting out various _types.h headers and
 dependency fixups, as well as moving some things out of sched.h to
 better locations.
 
 This is prep work for the memory allocation profiling patchset which
 adds new sched.h interdepencencies.
 
 Testing - it's been in -next, and fixes from pretty much all
 architectures have percolated in - nothing major.
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Merge tag 'header_cleanup-2024-01-10' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs

Pull header cleanups from Kent Overstreet:
 "The goal is to get sched.h down to a type only header, so the main
  thing happening in this patchset is splitting out various _types.h
  headers and dependency fixups, as well as moving some things out of
  sched.h to better locations.

  This is prep work for the memory allocation profiling patchset which
  adds new sched.h interdepencencies"

* tag 'header_cleanup-2024-01-10' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (51 commits)
  Kill sched.h dependency on rcupdate.h
  kill unnecessary thread_info.h include
  Kill unnecessary kernel.h include
  preempt.h: Kill dependency on list.h
  rseq: Split out rseq.h from sched.h
  LoongArch: signal.c: add header file to fix build error
  restart_block: Trim includes
  lockdep: move held_lock to lockdep_types.h
  sem: Split out sem_types.h
  uidgid: Split out uidgid_types.h
  seccomp: Split out seccomp_types.h
  refcount: Split out refcount_types.h
  uapi/linux/resource.h: fix include
  x86/signal: kill dependency on time.h
  syscall_user_dispatch.h: split out *_types.h
  mm_types_task.h: Trim dependencies
  Split out irqflags_types.h
  ipc: Kill bogus dependency on spinlock.h
  shm: Slim down dependencies
  workqueue: Split out workqueue_types.h
  ...
2024-01-10 16:43:55 -08:00
Breno Leitao
0911b8c52c x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETHUNK => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK
Step 10/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Added one more case. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-11-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:29 +01:00
Breno Leitao
a033eec9a0 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_SRSO => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
Step 9/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-10-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:29 +01:00
Breno Leitao
1da8d2172c x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBRS_ENTRY
Step 8/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-9-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:29 +01:00
Breno Leitao
ac61d43983 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
Step 7/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-8-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
7b75782ffd x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_SLS => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLS
Step 6/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-7-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
aefb2f2e61 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETPOLINE => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
Step 5/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Converted a few more uses in comments/messages as well. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-6-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
ea4654e088 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION => CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
Step 4/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Converted new uses that got added since the series was posted. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-5-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
5fa31af31e x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING => CONFIG_MITIGATION_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING
Step 3/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-4-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
e0b8fcfa3c x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY
Step 2/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-3-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
be83e809ca x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_GDS_FORCE_MITIGATION => CONFIG_MITIGATION_GDS_FORCE
So the CPU mitigations Kconfig entries - there's 10 meanwhile - are named
in a historically idiosyncratic and hence rather inconsistent fashion
and have become hard to relate with each other over the years:

   https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231011044252.42bplzjsam3qsasz@treble/

When they were introduced we never expected that we'd eventually have
about a dozen of them, and that more organization would be useful,
especially for Linux distributions that want to enable them in an
informed fashion, and want to make sure all mitigations are configured
as expected.

For example, the current CONFIG_SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS namespace is only
halfway populated, where some mitigations have entries in Kconfig, and
they could be modified, while others mitigations do not have Kconfig entries,
and can not be controlled at build time.

Fine-grained control over these Kconfig entries can help in a number of ways:

  1) Users can choose and pick only mitigations that are important for
     their workloads.

  2) Users and developers can choose to disable mitigations that mangle
     the assembly code generation, making it hard to read.

  3) Separate Kconfigs for just source code readability,
     so that we see *which* butt-ugly piece of crap code is for what
     reason...

In most cases, if a mitigation is disabled at compilation time, it
can still be enabled at runtime using kernel command line arguments.

This is the first patch of an initial series that renames various
mitigation related Kconfig options, unifying them under a single
CONFIG_MITIGATION_* namespace:

    CONFIG_GDS_FORCE_MITIGATION => CONFIG_MITIGATION_GDS_FORCE
    CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY       => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY
    CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING  => CONFIG_MITIGATION_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING
    CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION => CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
    CONFIG_RETPOLINE            => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
    CONFIG_SLS                  => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLS
    CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY      => CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
    CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY       => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBRS_ENTRY
    CONFIG_CPU_SRSO             => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
    CONFIG_RETHUNK              => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK

Implement step 1/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related
Kconfig options and rename CONFIG_GDS_FORCE_MITIGATION to
CONFIG_MITIGATION_GDS_FORCE.

[ mingo: Rewrote changelog for clarity. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-2-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:43:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
9f2a635235 Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
many places.  The notable patch series are:
 
 - nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in "nilfs2: Folio
   conversions for file paths".
 
 - Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in "nilfs2:
   Folio conversions for directory paths".
 
 - IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's "Remove unused code after
   IA-64 removal".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning everywhere
   in "Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes".  This had some followup
   fixes:
 
   - Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
     "hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes".
 
   - Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in "s390: A couple of
     fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes".
 
   - Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
     "mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings".
 
 - Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
   similar to kexec_load in the series "kexec_file: Load kernel at top of
   system RAM if required"
 
 - Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory "kexec_file: print out
   debugging message if required".
 
 - Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
   "Modify some code about checkstack".
 
 - Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
   multiple reports are occurring simultaneously.  The series is "watchdog:
   Better handling of concurrent lockups".
 
 - Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code in
   "crash: Some cleanups and fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
  many places. The notable patch series are:

   - nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in 'nilfs2: Folio
     conversions for file paths'.

   - Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in 'nilfs2:
     Folio conversions for directory paths'.

   - IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's 'Remove unused code after
     IA-64 removal'.

   - Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning
     everywhere in 'Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes'. This had
     some followup fixes:

      - Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
        'hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes'.

      - Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in 's390: A couple of
        fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes'.

      - Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
        'mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings'.

   - Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
     similar to kexec_load in the series 'kexec_file: Load kernel at top
     of system RAM if required'

   - Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory 'kexec_file: print
     out debugging message if required'.

   - Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
     'Modify some code about checkstack'.

   - Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
     multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is
     'watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups'.

   - Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code
     in 'crash: Some cleanups and fixes'"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (157 commits)
  crash_core: fix and simplify the logic of crash_exclude_mem_range()
  x86/crash: use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded value
  x86/crash: remove the unused image parameter from prepare_elf_headers()
  kdump: remove redundant DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE
  scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from lines
  watchdog: if panicking and we dumped everything, don't re-enable dumping
  watchdog/hardlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
  watchdog/softlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
  watchdog/hardlockup: adopt softlockup logic avoiding double-dumps
  kexec_core: fix the assignment to kimage->control_page
  x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init()
  lib/trace_readwrite.c:: replace asm-generic/io with linux/io
  nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warnings
  stacktrace: fix kernel-doc typo
  scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offset
  x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()
  x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs
  nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread
  kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't work
  docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck"
  ...
2024-01-09 11:46:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
aac4de465a Performance events changes for v6.8 are:
- Add branch stack counters ABI extension to better capture
    the growing amount of information the PMU exposes via
    branch stack sampling. There's matching tooling support.
 
  - Fix race when creating the nr_addr_filters sysfs file
 
  - Add Intel Sierra Forest and Grand Ridge intel/cstate
    PMU support.
 
  - Add Intel Granite Rapids, Sierra Forest and Grand Ridge
    uncore PMU support.
 
  - Misc cleanups & fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add branch stack counters ABI extension to better capture the growing
   amount of information the PMU exposes via branch stack sampling.
   There's matching tooling support.

 - Fix race when creating the nr_addr_filters sysfs file

 - Add Intel Sierra Forest and Grand Ridge intel/cstate PMU support

 - Add Intel Granite Rapids, Sierra Forest and Grand Ridge uncore PMU
   support

 - Misc cleanups & fixes

* tag 'perf-core-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out topology_gidnid_map()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix NULL pointer dereference issue in upi_fill_topology()
  perf/x86/amd: Reject branch stack for IBS events
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support Sierra Forest and Grand Ridge
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support IIO free-running counters on GNR
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support Granite Rapids
  perf/x86/uncore: Use u64 to replace unsigned for the uncore offsets array
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic uncore_get_uncores and MMIO format of SPR
  perf: Fix the nr_addr_filters fix
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Add Grand Ridge support
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Add Sierra Forest support
  x86/smp: Export symbol cpu_clustergroup_mask()
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Cleanup duplicate attr_groups
  perf/core: Fix narrow startup race when creating the perf nr_addr_filters sysfs file
  perf/x86/intel: Support branch counters logging
  perf/x86/intel: Reorganize attrs and is_visible
  perf: Add branch_sample_call_stack
  perf/x86: Add PERF_X86_EVENT_NEEDS_BRANCH_STACK flag
  perf: Add branch stack counters
2024-01-08 19:37:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b51cc5d028 x86/cleanups changes for v6.8:
- A micro-optimization got misplaced as a cleanup:
     - Micro-optimize the asm code in secondary_startup_64_no_verify()
 
  - Change global variables to local
  - Add missing kernel-doc function parameter descriptions
  - Remove unused parameter from a macro
  - Remove obsolete Kconfig entry
  - Fix comments
  - Fix typos, mostly scripted, manually reviewed
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:

 - Change global variables to local

 - Add missing kernel-doc function parameter descriptions

 - Remove unused parameter from a macro

 - Remove obsolete Kconfig entry

 - Fix comments

 - Fix typos, mostly scripted, manually reviewed

and a micro-optimization got misplaced as a cleanup:

 - Micro-optimize the asm code in secondary_startup_64_no_verify()

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  arch/x86: Fix typos
  x86/head_64: Use TESTB instead of TESTL in secondary_startup_64_no_verify()
  x86/docs: Remove reference to syscall trampoline in PTI
  x86/Kconfig: Remove obsolete config X86_32_SMP
  x86/io: Remove the unused 'bw' parameter from the BUILDIO() macro
  x86/mtrr: Document missing function parameters in kernel-doc
  x86/setup: Make relocated_ramdisk a local variable of relocate_initrd()
2024-01-08 17:23:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
106b88d7a9 x86/asm changes for v6.8:
- Replace magic numbers in GDT descriptor definitions & handling:
 
    - Introduce symbolic names via macros for descriptor types/fields/flags,
      and then use these symbolic names.
 
    - Clean up definitions a bit, such as GDT_ENTRY_INIT()
 
    - Fix/clean up details that became visibly inconsistent after the
      symbol-based code was introduced:
 
       - Unify accessed flag handling
 
       - Set the D/B size flag consistently & according to the HW specification
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-asm-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Replace magic numbers in GDT descriptor definitions & handling:

   - Introduce symbolic names via macros for descriptor
     types/fields/flags, and then use these symbolic names.

   - Clean up definitions a bit, such as GDT_ENTRY_INIT()

   - Fix/clean up details that became visibly inconsistent after the
     symbol-based code was introduced:

      - Unify accessed flag handling

      - Set the D/B size flag consistently & according to the HW
        specification"

* tag 'x86-asm-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/asm: Add DB flag to 32-bit percpu GDT entry
  x86/asm: Always set A (accessed) flag in GDT descriptors
  x86/asm: Replace magic numbers in GDT descriptors, script-generated change
  x86/asm: Replace magic numbers in GDT descriptors, preparations
  x86/asm: Provide new infrastructure for GDT descriptors
2024-01-08 17:02:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
33034c4f94 x86/apic changes for v6.8:
- Clean up 'struct apic':
 
     - Drop ::delivery_mode
     - Drop 'enum apic_delivery_modes'
     - Drop 'struct local_apic'
 
  - Fix comments
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-apic-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 apic updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Clean up 'struct apic':
    - Drop ::delivery_mode
    - Drop 'enum apic_delivery_modes'
    - Drop 'struct local_apic'

 - Fix comments

* tag 'x86-apic-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioapic: Remove unfinished sentence from comment
  x86/apic: Drop struct local_apic
  x86/apic: Drop enum apic_delivery_modes
  x86/apic: Drop apic::delivery_mode
2024-01-08 16:46:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3edbe8afb6 - Convert the hw error storm handling into a finer-grained, per-bank
solution which allows for more timely detection and reporting of
   errors
 
 - Start a documentation section which will hold down relevant
   RAS features description and how they should be used
 
 - Add new AMD error bank types
 
 - Slim down and remove error type descriptions from the kernel side of
   error decoding to rasdaemon which can be used from now on to decode
   hw errors on AMD
 
 - Mark pages containing uncorrectable errors as poison so that kdump can
   avoid them and thus not cause another panic
 
 - The usual cleanups and fixlets
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Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Convert the hw error storm handling into a finer-grained, per-bank
   solution which allows for more timely detection and reporting of
   errors

 - Start a documentation section which will hold down relevant RAS
   features description and how they should be used

 - Add new AMD error bank types

 - Slim down and remove error type descriptions from the kernel side of
   error decoding to rasdaemon which can be used from now on to decode
   hw errors on AMD

 - Mark pages containing uncorrectable errors as poison so that kdump
   can avoid them and thus not cause another panic

 - The usual cleanups and fixlets

* tag 'ras_core_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mce: Handle Intel threshold interrupt storms
  x86/mce: Add per-bank CMCI storm mitigation
  x86/mce: Remove old CMCI storm mitigation code
  Documentation: Begin a RAS section
  x86/MCE/AMD: Add new MA_LLC, USR_DP, and USR_CP bank types
  EDAC/mce_amd: Remove SMCA Extended Error code descriptions
  x86/mce/amd, EDAC/mce_amd: Move long names to decoder module
  x86/mce/inject: Clear test status value
  x86/mce: Remove redundant check from mce_device_create()
  x86/mce: Mark fatal MCE's page as poison to avoid panic in the kdump kernel
2024-01-08 16:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bef91c28f2 - Add synthetic X86_FEATURE flags for the different AMD Zen generations
and use them everywhere instead of ad-hoc family/model checks. Drop an
   ancient AMD errata checking facility as a result
 
 - Fix a fragile initcall ordering in intel_epb
 
 - Do not issue the MFENCE+LFENCE barrier for the TSC deadline and X2APIC
   MSRs on AMD as it is not needed there
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cpu feature updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add synthetic X86_FEATURE flags for the different AMD Zen generations
   and use them everywhere instead of ad-hoc family/model checks. Drop
   an ancient AMD errata checking facility as a result

 - Fix a fragile initcall ordering in intel_epb

 - Do not issue the MFENCE+LFENCE barrier for the TSC deadline and
   X2APIC MSRs on AMD as it is not needed there

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/CPU/AMD: Add X86_FEATURE_ZEN1
  x86/CPU/AMD: Drop now unused CPU erratum checking function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Get rid of amd_erratum_1485[]
  x86/CPU/AMD: Get rid of amd_erratum_400[]
  x86/CPU/AMD: Get rid of amd_erratum_383[]
  x86/CPU/AMD: Get rid of amd_erratum_1054[]
  x86/CPU/AMD: Move the DIV0 bug detection to the Zen1 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Move Zenbleed check to the Zen2 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Rename init_amd_zn() to init_amd_zen_common()
  x86/CPU/AMD: Call the spectral chicken in the Zen2 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Move erratum 1076 fix into the Zen1 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Move the Zen3 BTC_NO detection to the Zen3 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Carve out the erratum 1386 fix
  x86/CPU/AMD: Add ZenX generations flags
  x86/cpu/intel_epb: Don't rely on link order
  x86/barrier: Do not serialize MSR accesses on AMD
2024-01-08 15:45:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e900042f04 - Convert the sev-guest plaform ->remove callback to return void
- Move the SEV C-bit verification to the BSP as it needs to happen only
   once and not on every AP
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Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Convert the sev-guest plaform ->remove callback to return void

 - Move the SEV C-bit verification to the BSP as it needs to happen only
   once and not on every AP

* tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  virt: sev-guest: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  x86/sev: Do the C-bit verification only on the BSP
2024-01-08 15:42:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fc5e5c5923 - Replace the paravirt patching functionality using the alternatives
infrastructure and remove the former
 
 - Misc other improvements
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Merge tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Replace the paravirt patching functionality using the alternatives
   infrastructure and remove the former

 - Misc other improvements

* tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/alternative: Correct feature bit debug output
  x86/paravirt: Remove no longer needed paravirt patching code
  x86/paravirt: Switch mixed paravirt/alternative calls to alternatives
  x86/alternative: Add indirect call patching
  x86/paravirt: Move some functions and defines to alternative.c
  x86/paravirt: Introduce ALT_NOT_XEN
  x86/paravirt: Make the struct paravirt_patch_site packed
  x86/paravirt: Use relative reference for the original instruction offset
2024-01-08 13:41:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6e0b939180 - Correct minor issues after the microcode revision reporting sanitization
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Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 microcode updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Correct minor issues after the microcode revision reporting
   sanitization

* tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode/intel: Set new revision only after a successful update
  x86/microcode/intel: Remove redundant microcode late updated message
2024-01-08 13:24:30 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
1c6d984f52 x86/kvm: Do not try to disable kvmclock if it was not enabled
kvm_guest_cpu_offline() tries to disable kvmclock regardless if it is
present in the VM. It leads to write to a MSR that doesn't exist on some
configurations, namely in TDX guest:

	unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x12 (tried to write 0x0000000000000000)
	at rIP: 0xffffffff8110687c (kvmclock_disable+0x1c/0x30)

kvmclock enabling is gated by CLOCKSOURCE and CLOCKSOURCE2 KVM paravirt
features.

Do not disable kvmclock if it was not enabled.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: c02027b574 ("x86/kvm: Disable kvmclock on all CPUs on shutdown")
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Message-Id: <20231205004510.27164-6-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-01-08 12:14:41 -05:00
Yuntao Wang
61bb219f9d x86/crash: use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded value
Use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded 1<<20 to make code more readable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240102144905.110047-3-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-05 10:45:25 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
83d4a42a91 x86/crash: remove the unused image parameter from prepare_elf_headers()
Patch series "crash: Some cleanups and fixes", v2.

This patchset includes two cleanups and one fix.


This patch (of 3):

The image parameter is no longer in use, remove it.  Also, tidy up the
code formatting.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240102144905.110047-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240102144905.110047-2-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-05 10:45:25 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
e63c1822ac Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
  e009b2efb7 ("bnxt_en: Remove mis-applied code from bnxt_cfg_ntp_filters()")
  0f2b214779 ("bnxt_en: Fix compile error without CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240105115509.225aa8a2@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-04 18:06:46 -08:00
Jinghao Jia
f5d03da48d x86/kprobes: fix incorrect return address calculation in kprobe_emulate_call_indirect
kprobe_emulate_call_indirect currently uses int3_emulate_call to emulate
indirect calls. However, int3_emulate_call always assumes the size of
the call to be 5 bytes when calculating the return address. This is
incorrect for register-based indirect calls in x86, which can be either
2 or 3 bytes depending on whether REX prefix is used. At kprobe runtime,
the incorrect return address causes control flow to land onto the wrong
place after return -- possibly not a valid instruction boundary. This
can lead to a panic like the following:

[    7.308204][    C1] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000002b4d8
[    7.308883][    C1] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[    7.309168][    C1] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[    7.309461][    C1] PGD 0 P4D 0
[    7.309652][    C1] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    7.309929][    C1] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5-trace-for-next #6
[    7.310397][    C1] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014
[    7.311068][    C1] RIP: 0010:__common_interrupt+0x52/0xc0
[    7.311349][    C1] Code: 01 00 4d 85 f6 74 39 49 81 fe 00 f0 ff ff 77 30 4c 89 f7 4d 8b 5e 68 41 ba 91 76 d8 42 45 03 53 fc 74 02 0f 0b cc ff d3 65 48 <8b> 05 30 c7 ff 7e 65 4c 89 3d 28 c7 ff 7e 5b 41 5c 41 5e 41 5f c3
[    7.312512][    C1] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000e0fd0 EFLAGS: 00010046
[    7.312899][    C1] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000023 RCX: 0000000000000001
[    7.313334][    C1] RDX: 00000000000003cd RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff888100d302a4
[    7.313702][    C1] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0ef439818636191f R09: b1621ff338a3b482
[    7.314146][    C1] R10: ffffffff81e5127b R11: ffffffff81059810 R12: 0000000000000023
[    7.314509][    C1] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888100d30200 R15: 0000000000000000
[    7.314951][    C1] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    7.315396][    C1] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    7.315691][    C1] CR2: 000000000002b4d8 CR3: 0000000003028003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[    7.316153][    C1] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    7.316508][    C1] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    7.316948][    C1] Call Trace:
[    7.317123][    C1]  <IRQ>
[    7.317279][    C1]  ? __die_body+0x64/0xb0
[    7.317482][    C1]  ? page_fault_oops+0x248/0x370
[    7.317712][    C1]  ? __wake_up+0x96/0xb0
[    7.317964][    C1]  ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x130
[    7.318211][    C1]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[    7.318444][    C1]  ? __cfi_native_send_call_func_single_ipi+0x10/0x10
[    7.318860][    C1]  ? default_idle+0xb/0x10
[    7.319063][    C1]  ? __common_interrupt+0x52/0xc0
[    7.319330][    C1]  common_interrupt+0x78/0x90
[    7.319546][    C1]  </IRQ>
[    7.319679][    C1]  <TASK>
[    7.319854][    C1]  asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
[    7.320082][    C1] RIP: 0010:default_idle+0xb/0x10
[    7.320309][    C1] Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 b8 0c 67 40 a5 66 90 0f 00 2d 09 b9 3b 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 b8 0c 67 40 a5 e9
[    7.321449][    C1] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000009bee8 EFLAGS: 00000256
[    7.321808][    C1] RAX: ffff88813bca8b68 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 000000000001ef0c
[    7.322227][    C1] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 000000000001ef0c
[    7.322656][    C1] RBP: ffffc9000009bef8 R08: 8000000000000000 R09: 00000000000008c2
[    7.323083][    C1] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff81058e70 R12: 0000000000000000
[    7.323530][    C1] R13: ffff8881002b30c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[    7.323948][    C1]  ? __cfi_lapic_next_deadline+0x10/0x10
[    7.324239][    C1]  default_idle_call+0x31/0x50
[    7.324464][    C1]  do_idle+0xd3/0x240
[    7.324690][    C1]  cpu_startup_entry+0x25/0x30
[    7.324983][    C1]  start_secondary+0xb4/0xc0
[    7.325217][    C1]  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x179/0x17b
[    7.325498][    C1]  </TASK>
[    7.325641][    C1] Modules linked in:
[    7.325906][    C1] CR2: 000000000002b4d8
[    7.326104][    C1] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    7.326354][    C1] RIP: 0010:__common_interrupt+0x52/0xc0
[    7.326614][    C1] Code: 01 00 4d 85 f6 74 39 49 81 fe 00 f0 ff ff 77 30 4c 89 f7 4d 8b 5e 68 41 ba 91 76 d8 42 45 03 53 fc 74 02 0f 0b cc ff d3 65 48 <8b> 05 30 c7 ff 7e 65 4c 89 3d 28 c7 ff 7e 5b 41 5c 41 5e 41 5f c3
[    7.327570][    C1] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000e0fd0 EFLAGS: 00010046
[    7.327910][    C1] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000023 RCX: 0000000000000001
[    7.328273][    C1] RDX: 00000000000003cd RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff888100d302a4
[    7.328632][    C1] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0ef439818636191f R09: b1621ff338a3b482
[    7.329223][    C1] R10: ffffffff81e5127b R11: ffffffff81059810 R12: 0000000000000023
[    7.329780][    C1] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888100d30200 R15: 0000000000000000
[    7.330193][    C1] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    7.330632][    C1] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    7.331050][    C1] CR2: 000000000002b4d8 CR3: 0000000003028003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[    7.331454][    C1] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    7.331854][    C1] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    7.332236][    C1] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[    7.332730][    C1] Kernel Offset: disabled
[    7.333044][    C1] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

The relevant assembly code is (from objdump, faulting address
highlighted):

ffffffff8102ed9d:       41 ff d3                  call   *%r11
ffffffff8102eda0:       65 48 <8b> 05 30 c7 ff    mov    %gs:0x7effc730(%rip),%rax

The emulation incorrectly sets the return address to be ffffffff8102ed9d
+ 0x5 = ffffffff8102eda2, which is the 8b byte in the middle of the next
mov. This in turn causes incorrect subsequent instruction decoding and
eventually triggers the page fault above.

Instead of invoking int3_emulate_call, perform push and jmp emulation
directly in kprobe_emulate_call_indirect. At this point we can obtain
the instruction size from p->ainsn.size so that we can calculate the
correct return address.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240102233345.385475-1-jinghao7@illinois.edu/

Fixes: 6256e668b7 ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jinghao Jia <jinghao7@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-01-04 14:10:59 +09:00
Bjorn Helgaas
54aa699e80 arch/x86: Fix typos
Fix typos, most reported by "codespell arch/x86".  Only touches comments,
no code changes.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103004011.1758650-1-helgaas@kernel.org
2024-01-03 11:46:22 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
75f74f85a4 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2024-01-03 09:59:32 +01:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
7991ed4358 x86/alternative: Correct feature bit debug output
In

  https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206110636.GBZXBVvCWj2IDjVk4c@fat_crate.local

I wanted to adjust the alternative patching debug output to the new
changes introduced by

  da0fe6e68e ("x86/alternative: Add indirect call patching")

but removed the '*' which denotes the ->x86_capability word. The correct
output should be, for example:

  [    0.230071] SMP alternatives: feat: 11*32+15, old: (entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x5a/0x77 (ffffffff81c000c2) len: 16), repl: (ffffffff89ae896a, len: 5) flags: 0x0

while the incorrect one says "... 1132+15" currently.

Add back the '*'.

Fixes: da0fe6e68e ("x86/alternative: Add indirect call patching")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206110636.GBZXBVvCWj2IDjVk4c@fat_crate.local
2023-12-30 12:25:55 +01:00
Yuntao Wang
3177e6315b x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init()
kernel_ident_mapping_init() takes an exclusive memory range [pstart, pend)
where pend is not included in the range, while res represents an inclusive
memory range [start, end] where end is considered part of the range.

Passing [start, end] rather than [start, end+1) to
kernel_ident_mapping_init() may result in the identity mapping for the
end address not being set up.

For example, when res->start is equal to res->end,
kernel_ident_mapping_init() will not establish any identity mapping. 
Similarly, when the value of res->end is a multiple of 2M and the page
table maps 2M pages, kernel_ident_mapping_init() will also not set up
identity mapping for res->end.

Therefore, passing res->end directly to kernel_ident_mapping_init() is
incorrect, the correct end address should be `res->end + 1`.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231221101702.20956-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:29 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
22bb6bcd4c x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()
kexec_dprintk() expects the last argument to be kbuf.memsz, but the actual
argument being passed is kbuf.bufsz.

Although these two values are currently equal, it is better to pass the
correct one, in case these two values become different in the future.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220154105.215610-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:28 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
43132282d8 x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs
When detecting an error, the current code uses kexec_dprintk() to output
log message. This is not quite appropriate as kexec_dprintk() is mainly
used for outputting debugging messages, rather than error messages.

Replace kexec_dprintk() with pr_err(). This also makes the output method
for this error log align with the output method for other error logs in
this function.

Additionally, the last return statement in set_page_address() is
unnecessary, remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220030124.149160-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:28 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
932562a604 rseq: Split out rseq.h from sched.h
We're trying to get sched.h down to more or less just types only, not
code - rseq can live in its own header.

This helps us kill the dependency on preempt.h in sched.h.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-27 11:49:56 -05:00
Yuntao Wang
8474f82ade x86/kexec: simplify the logic of mem_region_callback()
The expression `mstart + resource_size(res) - 1` is actually equivalent to
`res->end`, simplify the logic of this function to improve readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231212150506.31711-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Baoquan He
e687b2fabd kexec_file, x86: print out debugging message if required
Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations
of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug.

Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file
loading related codes.

And also print out e820 memmap passed to 2nd kernel just as kexec_load
interface has been doing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-4-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
a5a0abfdb3 x86: fix missing includes/forward declarations
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-20 16:40:30 -05:00
Vegard Nossum
bc90aefa99 x86/asm: Add DB flag to 32-bit percpu GDT entry
The D/B size flag for the 32-bit percpu GDT entry was not set.

The Intel manual (vol 3, section 3.4.5) only specifies the meaning of
this flag for three cases:

 1) code segments used for %cs -- doesn't apply here

 2) stack segments used for %ss -- doesn't apply

 3) expand-down data segments -- but we don't have the expand-down flag
    set, so it also doesn't apply here

The flag likely doesn't do anything here, although the manual does also
say: "This flag should always be set to 1 for 32-bit code and data
segments [...]" so we should probably do it anyway.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219151200.2878271-6-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
2023-12-20 10:57:51 +01:00
Vegard Nossum
3b184b71df x86/asm: Always set A (accessed) flag in GDT descriptors
We have no known use for having the CPU track whether GDT descriptors
have been accessed or not.

Simplify the code by adding the flag to the common flags and removing
it everywhere else.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219151200.2878271-5-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
2023-12-20 10:57:51 +01:00
Vegard Nossum
1445f6e15f x86/asm: Replace magic numbers in GDT descriptors, script-generated change
Actually replace the numeric values by the new symbolic values.

I used this to find all the existing users of the GDT_ENTRY*() macros:

  $ git grep -P 'GDT_ENTRY(_INIT)?\('

Some of the lines will exceed 80 characters, but some of them will be
shorter again in the next couple of patches.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219151200.2878271-4-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
2023-12-20 10:57:38 +01:00
Vegard Nossum
41ef75c848 x86/asm: Replace magic numbers in GDT descriptors, preparations
We'd like to replace all the magic numbers in various GDT descriptors
with new, semantically meaningful, symbolic values.

In order to be able to verify that the change doesn't cause any actual
changes to the compiled binary code, I've split the change into two
patches:

 - Part 1 (this commit): everything _but_ actually replacing the numbers
 - Part 2 (the following commit): _only_ replacing the numbers

The reason we need this split for verification is that including new
headers causes some spurious changes to the object files, mostly line
number changes in the debug info but occasionally other subtle codegen
changes.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219151200.2878271-3-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
2023-12-20 10:57:20 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
86ed430cf5 x86/alternatives: Move apply_relocation() out of init section
This function is now called from a few places that are no __init_or_module,
resulting a link time warning:

  WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: patch_dest+0x8a (section: .text) -> apply_relocation (section: .init.text)

Remove the annotation here.

[ mingo: Also sync up add_nop() with these changes. ]

Fixes: 17bce3b2ae ("x86/callthunks: Handle %rip-relative relocations in call thunk template")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204072856.1033621-1-arnd@kernel.org
2023-12-19 14:21:49 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
c49b292d03 netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-12-18

This PR is larger than usual and contains changes in various parts
of the kernel.

The main changes are:

1) Fix kCFI bugs in BPF, from Peter Zijlstra.

End result: all forms of indirect calls from BPF into kernel
and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows BPF
to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y.

2) Introduce BPF token object, from Andrii Nakryiko.

It adds an ability to delegate a subset of BPF features from privileged
daemon (e.g., systemd) through special mount options for userns-bound
BPF FS to a trusted unprivileged application. The design accommodates
suggestions from Christian Brauner and Paul Moore.

Example:
$ sudo mkdir -p /sys/fs/bpf/token
$ sudo mount -t bpf bpffs /sys/fs/bpf/token \
             -o delegate_cmds=prog_load:MAP_CREATE \
             -o delegate_progs=kprobe \
             -o delegate_attachs=xdp

3) Various verifier improvements and fixes, from Andrii Nakryiko, Andrei Matei.

 - Complete precision tracking support for register spills
 - Fix verification of possibly-zero-sized stack accesses
 - Fix access to uninit stack slots
 - Track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers.
   It improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from single
   digit to 50-60% for some programs.
 - Fix verifier retval logic

4) Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints, from Larysa Zaremba.

5) Allocate BPF trampoline via bpf_prog_pack mechanism, from Song Liu.

End result: better memory utilization and lower I$ miss for calls to BPF
via BPF trampoline.

6) Fix race between BPF prog accessing inner map and parallel delete,
from Hou Tao.

7) Add bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() kfunc, from Daniel Xu.

It allows BPF interact with IPSEC infra. The intent is to support
software RSS (via XDP) for the upcoming ipsec pcpu work.
Experiments on AWS demonstrate single tunnel pcpu ipsec reaching
line rate on 100G ENA nics.

8) Expand bpf_cgrp_storage to support cgroup1 non-attach, from Yafang Shao.

9) BPF file verification via fsverity, from Song Liu.

It allows BPF progs get fsverity digest.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (164 commits)
  bpf: Ensure precise is reset to false in __mark_reg_const_zero()
  selftests/bpf: Add more uprobe multi fail tests
  bpf: Fail uprobe multi link with negative offset
  selftests/bpf: Test the release of map btf
  s390/bpf: Fix indirect trampoline generation
  selftests/bpf: Temporarily disable dummy_struct_ops test on s390
  x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_exception_cb() signature
  bpf: Fix dtor CFI
  cfi: Add CFI_NOSEAL()
  x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_struct_ops CFI
  x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_callback_t CFI
  x86/cfi,bpf: Fix BPF JIT call
  cfi: Flip headers
  selftests/bpf: Add test for abnormal cnt during multi-kprobe attachment
  selftests/bpf: Don't use libbpf_get_error() in kprobe_multi_test
  selftests/bpf: Add test for abnormal cnt during multi-uprobe attachment
  bpf: Limit the number of kprobes when attaching program to multiple kprobes
  bpf: Limit the number of uprobes when attaching program to multiple uprobes
  bpf: xdp: Register generic_kfunc_set with XDP programs
  selftests/bpf: utilize string values for delegate_xxx mount options
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219000520.34178-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-18 16:46:08 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
d5a10b976e x86/acpi: Handle bogus MADT APIC tables gracefully
The recent fix to ignore invalid x2APIC entries inadvertently broke
systems with creative MADT APIC tables. The affected systems have APIC
MADT tables where all entries have invalid APIC IDs (0xFF), which means
they register exactly zero CPUs.

But the condition to ignore the entries of APIC IDs < 255 in the X2APIC
MADT table is solely based on the count of MADT APIC table entries.

As a consequence, the affected machines enumerate no secondary CPUs at
all because the APIC table has entries and therefore the X2APIC table
entries with APIC IDs < 255 are ignored.

Change the condition so that the APIC table preference for APIC IDs <
255 only becomes effective when the APIC table has valid APIC ID
entries.

IOW, an APIC table full of invalid APIC IDs is considered to be empty
which in consequence enables the X2APIC table entries with a APIC ID
< 255 and restores the expected behaviour.

Fixes: ec9aedb2aa ("x86/acpi: Ignore invalid x2APIC entries")
Reported-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169953729188.3135.6804572126118798018.tip-bot2@tip-bot2
2023-12-18 14:21:44 +01:00
Mario Limonciello
cef9ecc8e9 rtc: Extend timeout for waiting for UIP to clear to 1s
Specs don't say anything about UIP being cleared within 10ms. They
only say that UIP won't occur for another 244uS. If a long NMI occurs
while UIP is still updating it might not be possible to get valid
data in 10ms.

This has been observed in the wild that around s2idle some calls can
take up to 480ms before UIP is clear.

Adjust callers from outside an interrupt context to wait for up to a
1s instead of 10ms.

Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.y
Fixes: ec5895c0f2 ("rtc: mc146818-lib: extract mc146818_avoid_UIP")
Reported-by: Carsten Hatger <xmb8dsv4@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217626
Tested-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Acked-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128053653.101798-5-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
2023-12-17 22:33:55 +01:00
Mario Limonciello
120931db07 rtc: Add support for configuring the UIP timeout for RTC reads
The UIP timeout is hardcoded to 10ms for all RTC reads, but in some
contexts this might not be enough time. Add a timeout parameter to
mc146818_get_time() and mc146818_get_time_callback().

If UIP timeout is configured by caller to be >=100 ms and a call
takes this long, log a warning.

Make all callers use 10ms to ensure no functional changes.

Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.y
Fixes: ec5895c0f2 ("rtc: mc146818-lib: extract mc146818_avoid_UIP")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Acked-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128053653.101798-4-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
2023-12-17 22:33:55 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
2cd3e3772e x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_struct_ops CFI
BPF struct_ops uses __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() to write
trampolines for indirect function calls. These tramplines much have
matching CFI.

In order to obtain the correct CFI hash for the various methods, add a
matching structure that contains stub functions, the compiler will
generate correct CFI which we can pilfer for the trampolines.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215092707.566977112@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-15 16:25:55 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
e72d88d18d x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_callback_t CFI
Where the main BPF program is expected to match bpf_func_t,
sub-programs are expected to match bpf_callback_t.

This fixes things like:

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bloom_filter_bench.c:

           bpf_for_each_map_elem(&array_map, bloom_callback, &data, 0);

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215092707.451956710@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-15 16:25:55 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
4f9087f166 x86/cfi,bpf: Fix BPF JIT call
The current BPF call convention is __nocfi, except when it calls !JIT things,
then it calls regular C functions.

It so happens that with FineIBT the __nocfi and C calling conventions are
incompatible. Specifically __nocfi will call at func+0, while FineIBT will have
endbr-poison there, which is not a valid indirect target. Causing #CP.

Notably this only triggers on IBT enabled hardware, which is probably why this
hasn't been reported (also, most people will have JIT on anyway).

Implement proper CFI prologues for the BPF JIT codegen and drop __nocfi for
x86.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215092707.345270396@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-15 16:25:55 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
4382159696 cfi: Flip headers
Normal include order is that linux/foo.h should include asm/foo.h, CFI has it
the wrong way around.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215092707.231038174@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-15 16:25:55 -08:00