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Author SHA1 Message Date
aigourensheng
8b8546d298 selftests/mm:fix test_prctl_fork_exec return failure
After calling fork() in test_prctl_fork_exec(), the global variable
ksm_full_scans_fd is initialized to 0 in the child process upon entering
the main function of ./ksm_functional_tests.

In the function call chain test_child_ksm() -> __mmap_and_merge_range ->
ksm_merge-> ksm_get_full_scans, start_scans = ksm_get_full_scans() will
return an error.  Therefore, the value of ksm_full_scans_fd needs to be
initialized before calling test_child_ksm in the child process.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617052934.5834-1-shechenglong001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: aigourensheng <shechenglong001@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-24 20:52:10 -07:00
Mark Brown
e7d2a28bd0 selftests: mm: make map_fixed_noreplace test names stable
KTAP parsers interpret the output of ksft_test_result_*() as being the
name of the test.  The map_fixed_noreplace test uses a dynamically
allocated base address for the mmap()s that it tests and currently
includes this in the test names that it logs so the test names that are
logged are not stable between runs.  It also uses multiples of PAGE_SIZE
which mean that runs for kernels with different PAGE_SIZE configurations
can't be directly compared.  Both these factors cause issues for CI
systems when interpreting and displaying results.

Fix this by replacing the current test names with fixed strings describing
the intent of the mappings that are logged, the existing messages with the
actual addresses and sizes are retained as diagnostic prints to aid in
debugging.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240605-kselftest-mm-fixed-noreplace-v1-1-a235db8b9be9@kernel.org
Fixes: 4838cf70e5 ("selftests/mm: map_fixed_noreplace: conform test to TAP format output")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-15 10:43:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9b62e02e63 16 hotfixes, 11 of which are cc:stable.
A few nilfs2 fixes, the remainder are for MM: a couple of selftests fixes,
 various singletons fixing various issues in various parts.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-05-25-09-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 hotfixes, 11 of which are cc:stable.

  A few nilfs2 fixes, the remainder are for MM: a couple of selftests
  fixes, various singletons fixing various issues in various parts"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-05-25-09-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/ksm: fix possible UAF of stable_node
  mm/memory-failure: fix handling of dissolved but not taken off from buddy pages
  mm: /proc/pid/smaps_rollup: avoid skipping vma after getting mmap_lock again
  nilfs2: fix potential hang in nilfs_detach_log_writer()
  nilfs2: fix unexpected freezing of nilfs_segctor_sync()
  nilfs2: fix use-after-free of timer for log writer thread
  selftests/mm: fix build warnings on ppc64
  arm64: patching: fix handling of execmem addresses
  selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success and reduce probability of OOM-killer invocation
  selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages
  selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success on Aarch64
  mailmap: update email address for Satya Priya
  mm/huge_memory: don't unpoison huge_zero_folio
  kasan, fortify: properly rename memintrinsics
  lib: add version into /proc/allocinfo output
  mm/vmalloc: fix vmalloc which may return null if called with __GFP_NOFAIL
2024-05-25 15:10:33 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
1901472fa8 selftests/mm: fix build warnings on ppc64
Fix warnings like:

  In file included from uffd-unit-tests.c:8:
  uffd-unit-tests.c: In function `uffd_poison_handle_fault':
  uffd-common.h:45:33: warning: format `%llu' expects argument of type
  `long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type `__u64' {aka `long
  unsigned int'} [-Wformat=]

By switching to unsigned long long for u64 for ppc64 builds.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521030219.57439-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 11:55:06 -07:00
Dev Jain
fb9293b6b0 selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success and reduce probability of OOM-killer invocation
Reset nr_hugepages to zero before the start of the test.

If a non-zero number of hugepages is already set before the start of the
test, the following problems arise:

 - The probability of the test getting OOM-killed increases.  Proof:
   The test wants to run on 80% of available memory to prevent OOM-killing
   (see original code comments).  Let the value of mem_free at the start
   of the test, when nr_hugepages = 0, be x.  In the other case, when
   nr_hugepages > 0, let the memory consumed by hugepages be y.  In the
   former case, the test operates on 0.8 * x of memory.  In the latter,
   the test operates on 0.8 * (x - y) of memory, with y already filled,
   hence, memory consumed is y + 0.8 * (x - y) = 0.8 * x + 0.2 * y > 0.8 *
   x.  Q.E.D

 - The probability of a bogus test success increases.  Proof: Let the
   memory consumed by hugepages be greater than 25% of x, with x and y
   defined as above.  The definition of compaction_index is c_index = (x -
   y)/z where z is the memory consumed by hugepages after trying to
   increase them again.  In check_compaction(), we set the number of
   hugepages to zero, and then increase them back; the probability that
   they will be set back to consume at least y amount of memory again is
   very high (since there is not much delay between the two attempts of
   changing nr_hugepages).  Hence, z >= y > (x/4) (by the 25% assumption).
   Therefore, c_index = (x - y)/z <= (x - y)/y = x/y - 1 < 4 - 1 = 3
   hence, c_index can always be forced to be less than 3, thereby the test
   succeeding always.  Q.E.D

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-4-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15c ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 11:55:06 -07:00
Dev Jain
9ad665ef55 selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages
Currently, the test tries to set nr_hugepages to zero, but that is not
actually done because the file offset is not reset after read().  Fix that
using lseek().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15c ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 11:55:06 -07:00
Dev Jain
d4202e66a4 selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success on Aarch64
Patch series "Fixes for compaction_test", v2.

The compaction_test memory selftest introduces fragmentation in memory
and then tries to allocate as many hugepages as possible. This series
addresses some problems.

On Aarch64, if nr_hugepages == 0, then the test trivially succeeds since
compaction_index becomes 0, which is less than 3, due to no division by
zero exception being raised. We fix that by checking for division by
zero.

Secondly, correctly set the number of hugepages to zero before trying
to set a large number of them.

Now, consider a situation in which, at the start of the test, a non-zero
number of hugepages have been already set (while running the entire
selftests/mm suite, or manually by the admin). The test operates on 80%
of memory to avoid OOM-killer invocation, and because some memory is
already blocked by hugepages, it would increase the chance of OOM-killing.
Also, since mem_free used in check_compaction() is the value before we
set nr_hugepages to zero, the chance that the compaction_index will
be small is very high if the preset nr_hugepages was high, leading to a
bogus test success.


This patch (of 3):

Currently, if at runtime we are not able to allocate a huge page, the test
will trivially pass on Aarch64 due to no exception being raised on
division by zero while computing compaction_index.  Fix that by checking
for nr_hugepages == 0.  Anyways, in general, avoid a division by zero by
exiting the program beforehand.  While at it, fix a typo, and handle the
case where the number of hugepages may overflow an integer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-2-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15c ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 11:55:05 -07:00
Jeff Xu
a52b4f11a2 selftest mm/mseal read-only elf memory segment
Sealing read-only of elf mapping so it can't be changed by mprotect.

[jeffxu@chromium.org: style change]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240416220944.2481203-2-jeffxu@chromium.org
[amer.shanawany@gmail.com: fix linker error for inline function]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240420202346.546444-1-amer.shanawany@gmail.com
[jeffxu@chromium.org: fix compile warning]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240420003515.345982-2-jeffxu@chromium.org
[jeffxu@chromium.org: fix arm build]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240502225331.3806279-2-jeffxu@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-6-jeffxu@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Amer Al Shanawany <amer.shanawany@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Amer Al Shanawany <amer.shanawany@gmail.com>
Cc: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-23 19:40:27 -07:00
Jeff Xu
4926c7a52d selftest mm/mseal memory sealing
selftest for memory sealing change in mmap() and mseal().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-4-jeffxu@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Amer Al Shanawany <amer.shanawany@gmail.com>
Cc: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-23 19:40:26 -07:00
Tao Su
6bb955fce0 Revert "selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX"
Patch series "Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing
_GNU_SOURCE definition", v2.

Since kselftest_harness.h introduces asprintf()[1], many selftests have
compilation warnings or errors due to missing _GNU_SOURCE definitions.

The issue stems from a lack of a LINE_MAX definition in Android (see
commit 38c957f070), which is the reason why asprintf() was introduced. 
We tried adding _GNU_SOURCE definitions to more selftests to fix, but
asprintf() may continue to cause problems, and since it is quite late in
the 6.9 cycle, we would like to revert 8092162335 first to provide
testing for forks[2].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240411231954.62156-1-edliaw@google.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/ZjuA3aY_iHkjP7bQ@google.com


This patch (of 2):

This reverts commit 8092162335.

asprintf() is declared in stdio.h when defining _GNU_SOURCE, but stdio.h
is so common that many files don't define _GNU_SOURCE before including
stdio.h, and defining _GNU_SOURCE after including stdio.h will no longer
take effect, which causes warnings or even errors during compilation in
many selftests.

Revert 'commit 8092162335 ("selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX")'
as that came in quite late in the 6.9 cycle.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509053113.43462-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/ZjuA3aY_iHkjP7bQ@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509053113.43462-2-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
Fixes: 8092162335 ("selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX")
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Bongsu Jeon <bongsu.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-19 14:36:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
61307b7be4 The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.  Notable
 series include:
 
 - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping
   cleanup/consolidation/maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide:
   Remove pXd_huge() API".
 
 - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
   MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
   MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one
   test.
 
 - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
   Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
   /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated:
   number of calls and amount of memory.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
   patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely
   similar code sites.
 
 - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes
   Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests,
   with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency.
 
 - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin
   Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb
   allocation reliability.
 
 - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
   memory-tight memcg.  Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory
   almost met memcg limit".
 
 - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui
   Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance
   improvement in one test.
 
 - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
   initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
   free_area_init_core()".
 
 - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
   "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
 
 - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
   follow_pfn".
 
 - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags
   cleanups".
 
 - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
   series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
 
 - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series
 
 	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
 	"khugepaged folio conversions"
 	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
 	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
 	"Clean up __folio_put()"
 	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
 	"Remove page_mapping()"
 	"More folio compat code removal"
 
 - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb
   functions to work on folis".
 
 - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
   hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
 
 - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
   series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
 
 - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series
   "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
 
 - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.  This
   is a simple first-cut implementation for now.  The series is "support
   multi-size THP numa balancing".
 
 - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the
   series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
 
 - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
   "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
 
 - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in
   the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
   permission page faults in the series
 
 	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
 	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
 
 - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it
   GUP-fast".
 
 - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to
   use struct vm_fault".
 
 - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
   selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
 
 - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
   series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".  Fixes
   the initialization code so that migration between different memory types
   works as intended.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver
   in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte()
   fixes".
 
 - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
   series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
 
 - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio
   in KSM".
 
 - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's
   in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters".
 
 - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled
   and limit checking cleanups".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
   documentation to be lacking.  The series is "Improve buffer head
   documentation".
 
 - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang.  His series
   "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes
   the freeing of these things.
 
 - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation
   in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
 
 - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix
   and cleanups to page-writeback".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the
   series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs".  Intel's test bot
   reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
 
 - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
 
 	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
 	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
 
 - Also some maintenance work in the series
 
 	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
 	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
 
 - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
   series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL".
 
 - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
   reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
 
 - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
   "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
  documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
  Notable series include:

   - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
     maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
     API".

   - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
     one test.

   - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
     Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
     /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
     allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
     patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
     largely similar code sites.

   - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
     Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
     migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
     efficiency.

   - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
     Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
     improve hugetlb allocation reliability.

   - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
     memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
     memory almost met memcg limit".

   - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
     Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
     performance improvement in one test.

   - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
     initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
     free_area_init_core()".

   - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
     "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".

   - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
     follow_pfn".

   - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
     page->flags cleanups".

   - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
     series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".

   - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
	"khugepaged folio conversions"
	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
	"Clean up __folio_put()"
	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
	"Remove page_mapping()"
	"More folio compat code removal"

   - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
     hugetlb functions to work on folis".

   - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
     hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".

   - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
     series "Cover a guard gap corner case".

   - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
     series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".

   - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
     This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
     "support multi-size THP numa balancing".

   - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
     the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".

   - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
     "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".

   - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
     in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".

   - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
     permission page faults in the series
	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"

   - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
     it GUP-fast".

   - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
     path to use struct vm_fault".

   - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
     selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".

   - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
     series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
     Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
     memory types works as intended.

   - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
     driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
     follow_pte() fixes".

   - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
     series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".

   - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
     folio in KSM".

   - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
     THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
     counters".

   - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
     same-filled and limit checking cleanups".

   - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
     documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
     documentation".

   - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
     series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
     optimizes the freeing of these things.

   - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
     instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".

   - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
     "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".

   - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
     the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
     test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.

   - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"

   - Also some maintenance work in the series
	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"

   - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
     series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
     XFAIL".

   - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
     reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".

   - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
     "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
  memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
  selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
  selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
  mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
  mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
  mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
  selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
  Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
  selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
  mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
  ...
2024-05-19 09:21:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4b95dc8736 linux_kselftest-next-6.10-rc1
This kselftest update for Linux 6.10-rc1 consists of:
 
 - changes to make framework and tests reporting KTAP compliant
 - changes to make ktap_helpers and power_supply test POSIX compliant
 - adds ksft_exit_fail_perror() to include errono in string form
 - fixes to avoid clang reporting false positive static analysis errors
   about functions that exit and never return. ksft_exit* functions
   are marked __noreturn to address this problem
 - adds mechanism for reporting a KSFT_ result code
 - fixes to build warnings related missing headers and unused variables
 - fixes to clang build failures
 - cleanups to resctrl test
 - adds host arch for LLVM builds
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

 - make framework and tests reporting KTAP compliant

 - make ktap_helpers and power_supply test POSIX compliant

 - add ksft_exit_fail_perror() to include errono in string form

 - avoid clang reporting false positive static analysis errors about
   functions that exit and never return. ksft_exit* functions are marked
   __noreturn to address this problem

 - add mechanism for reporting a KSFT_ result code

 - fix build warnings related missing headers and unused variables

 - fix clang build failures

 - cleanups to resctrl test

 - add host arch for LLVM builds

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (44 commits)
  selftests/sgx: Include KHDR_INCLUDES in Makefile
  selftests: Compile kselftest headers with -D_GNU_SOURCE
  selftests/resctrl: fix clang build warnings related to abs(), labs() calls
  selftests/ftrace: Fix checkbashisms errors
  selftests/ftrace: Fix BTFARG testcase to check fprobe is enabled correctly
  selftests/capabilities: fix warn_unused_result build warnings
  selftests: filesystems: add missing stddef header
  selftests: kselftest_deps: fix l5_test() empty variable
  selftests: default to host arch for LLVM builds
  selftests/resctrl: fix clang build failure: use LOCAL_HDRS
  selftests/binderfs: use the Makefile's rules, not Make's implicit rules
  Documentation: kselftest: fix codeblock
  selftests: kselftest: Make ksft_exit functions return void instead of int
  selftests: x86: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
  selftests: timers: ksft_exit functions do not return
  selftests: sync: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
  selftests/resctrl: ksft_exit_skip() does not return
  selftests: pidfd: ksft_exit functions do not return
  selftests/mm: ksft_exit functions do not return
  selftests: membarrier: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
  ...
2024-05-14 11:36:54 -07:00
Dev Jain
b665eed25f selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
Currently, the size used in mmap() is statically defined, leading to
skipping of the test on a hugepage size other than 2 MB, since munmap()
won't free the hugepage for a size greater than 2 MB.  Hence, query the
size at runtime.

Also, there is no reason why a hugepage allocation should fail, since we
are using a simple mmap() using MAP_HUGETLB; hence, instead of skipping
the test, make it fail.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509095447.3791573-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:37 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
7e6423441b selftests/mm: fix powerpc ARCH check
In commit 0518dbe97f ("selftests/mm: fix cross compilation with LLVM")
the logic to detect the machine architecture in the Makefile was changed
to use ARCH, and only fallback to uname -m if ARCH is unset.  However the
tests of ARCH were not updated to account for the fact that ARCH is
"powerpc" for powerpc builds, not "ppc64".

Fix it by changing the checks to look for "powerpc", and change the
uname -m logic to convert "ppc64.*" into "powerpc".

With that fixed the following tests now build for powerpc again:
 * protection_keys
 * va_high_addr_switch
 * virtual_address_range
 * write_to_hugetlbfs

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240506115825.66415-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Fixes: 0518dbe97f ("selftests/mm: fix cross compilation with LLVM")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-10 12:55:36 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
67f4c91a44 selftests: mm: gup_longterm: test unsharing logic when R/O pinning
In our FOLL_LONGTERM tests, we prefault the page tables for the GUP-fast
test cases to be able to find a PTE and exercise the "longterm pinning
allowed" logic on the GUP-fast path where possible.

For now, we always prefault the page tables writable, resulting in PTEs
that are writable.

Let's cover more cases to also test if our unsharing logic works as
expected (and is able to make progress when there is nothing to unshare)
by mprotect'ing the range R/O when R/O-pinning, so we don't get PTEs that
are writable.

This change would have found an issue introduced by commit a12083d721
("mm/gup: handle hugepd for follow_page()"), whereby R/O pinning was not
able to make progress in all cases, because unsharing logic was not
provided with the VMA to decide at some point that long-term R/O pinning a
!anon page is fine.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240430131508.86924-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-07 10:37:01 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
4bf6a4ebc5 selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL
Patch series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL".

The failing hugetlb vmsplice() COW tests keep confusing people, and having
tests that have been failing for years and likely will keep failing for
years to come because nobody cares enough is rather suboptimal.  Let's
mark them as XFAIL and document why fixing them is not that easy as it
would appear at first sight.

More details can be found in [1], especially around how hugetlb pages
cannot really be overcommitted, and why we don't particularly care about
these vmsplice() leaks for hugetlb -- in contrast to ordinary memory.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/8b42a24d-caf0-46ef-9e15-0f88d47d2f21@redhat.com/


This patch (of 2):

The vmsplice() hugetlb tests have been failing right from the start, and
we documented that in the introducing commit 7dad331be7 ("selftests/vm:
anon_cow: hugetlb tests"):

	Note that some tests cases still fail. This will, for example, be
	fixed once vmsplice properly uses FOLL_PIN instead of FOLL_GET for
	pinning. With 2 MiB and 1 GiB hugetlb on x86_64, the expected
	failures are:

Until vmsplice() is changed, these tests will likely keep failing: hugetlb
COW reuse logic is harder to change, because using the same COW reuse
logic as we use for !hugetlb could harm other (sane) users when running
out of free hugetlb pages.

More details can be found in [1], especially around how hugetlb pages
cannot really be overcommitted, and why we don't particularly care about
these vmsplice() leaks for hugetlb -- in contrast to ordinary memory.

These (expected) failures keep confusing people, so flag them accordingly.

Before:
	$ ./cow
	[...]
	Bail out! 8 out of 778 tests failed
	# Totals: pass:769 fail:8 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0
	$ echo $?
	1

After:
	$ ./cow
	[...]
	# Totals: pass:769 fail:0 xfail:8 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0
	$ echo $?
	0

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/8b42a24d-caf0-46ef-9e15-0f88d47d2f21@redhat.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240502085259.103784-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240502085259.103784-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-07 10:36:58 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
69e545edbe selftests/mm: ksft_exit functions do not return
After commit f7d5bcd35d ("selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that
unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn"), ksft_exit_...() functions
are marked as __noreturn, which means the return type should not be
'int' but 'void' because they are not returning anything (and never were
since exit() has always been called).

To facilitate updating the return type of these functions, remove
'return' before the calls to ksft_exit_...(), as __noreturn prevents the
compiler from warning that a caller of the ksft_exit functions does not
return a value because the program will terminate upon calling these
functions.

Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-06 13:57:20 -06:00
Ryan Roberts
4673ad3bdc selftests/mm: soft-dirty should fail if a testcase fails
Previously soft-dirty was unconditionally exiting with success, even if
one of its testcases failed.  Let's fix that so that failure can be
reported to automated systems properly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240424105301.3157695-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05 17:53:51 -07:00
John Hubbard
e076eaca59 selftests: break the dependency upon local header files
Patch series "Fix selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".

As mentioned in each patch, this implements the solution that we discussed
in December 2023, in [1].  This turned out to be very clean and easy.  It
should also be quite easy to maintain.

This should also make Peter Zijlstra happy, because it directly addresses
the root cause of his "NAK NAK NAK" reply [2].  :)

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/783a4178-1dec-4e30-989a-5174b8176b09@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231103121652.GA6217@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/


This patch (of 2):

Use tools/include/uapi/ files instead.  These are obtained by taking a
snapshot: run "make headers" at the top level, then copy the desired
header file into the appropriate subdir in tools/uapi/.

This was discussed and solved in [1].

However, even before copying any additional files there, there are already
quite a few in tools/include/uapi already.  And these will immediately fix
a number of selftests/mm build failures.

So this patch:

a) Adds TOOLS_INCLUDES to selftests/lib.mk, so that all selftests can
   immediately and easily include the snapshotted header files.

b) Uses $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) in the selftests/mm build.  On today's Arch
   Linux, this already fixes all build errors except for a few
   userfaultfd.h (those will be addressed in a subsequent patch).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/783a4178-1dec-4e30-989a-5174b8176b09@redhat.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328033418.203790-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328033418.203790-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:42 -07:00
Dev Jain
e1e13262f0 selftests/mm: mremap_test: use sscanf to parse /proc/self/maps
Enforce consistency across files by avoiding two separate functions to
parse /proc/self/maps, replacing them with a simple sscanf().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240330173557.2697684-4-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:32 -07:00
Dev Jain
7033c6cc96 selftests/mm: mremap_test: optimize execution time from minutes to seconds using chunkwise memcmp
Mismatch index is currently being checked by a brute force iteration over
the buffer.  Instead, break the comparison into O(sqrt(n)) number of
chunks, with the chunk size of this order only, where n is the size of the
buffer.  Do a brute-force iteration to print to stdout only when the
highly optimized memcmp() library function returns a mismatch in the
chunk.  The time complexity of this algorithm is O(sqrt(n)) * t, where t
is the time taken by memcmp(); for our test conditions, it is safe to
assume t to be small.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240330173557.2697684-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:32 -07:00
Dev Jain
c7876a0cc6 selftests/mm: mremap_test: optimize using pre-filled random array and memcpy
Patch series "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".

The mremap_test, in a worst case controlled by the -t flag, does a for
loop iteration in orders of GB.  Without compromising on the stdout
report, the aim is to reduce this time.

A pre-filled random buffer is allocated based on the seed, replacing
repetitive rand() calls.  The byte pattern in the memory locations is set
through memcpy() from the random buffer.

Replacing the loop for printing the mismatch index to stdout, employ an
efficient algorithm by breaking the comparison into chunks, use the highly
optimized memcmp() library function, and when a mismatch does occur, only
then do a brute force iteration.

Also, use sscanf() to parse /proc/self/maps for consistency across files.

Execution time results (x86 system):
./mremap_test
Original: 3 seconds
After change: 0.8 seconds

./mremap_test -t100
Original: 17 seconds
After change: 2 seconds

./mremap_test -t0 (worst case):
Original: 9:40 minutes
After change: 45 seconds


This patch (of 3):

Allocate a pre-filled random buffer using the seed.  Replace iterative
copying of the random sequence to buffers using the highly optimized
library function memcpy().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240330173557.2697684-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240330173557.2697684-2-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:32 -07:00
Jinjiang Tu
6c47de3be3 selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: extend test case for ksm fork/exec
This extends test_prctl_fork() and test_prctl_fork_exec() to make sure
that deduplication really happens, instead of only testing the
MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY flag is set.

[colin.i.king@gmail.com: fix spelling mistake in ksft_test_result_skip message]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402081537.1365939-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328111010.1502191-4-tujinjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:29 -07:00
Jinjiang Tu
7abaacb8e5 selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: refactor mmap_and_merge_range()
In order to extend test_prctl_fork() and test_prctl_fork_exec() to make
sure that deduplication really happens, mmap_and_merge_range() needs to be
refactored.

Firstly, mmap_and_merge_range() will be called with no need to call enable
KSM by madvise or prctl.  So, switch the 'bool use_prctl' parameter to
enum ksm_merge_mode.

Secondly, mmap_and_merge_range() will be called in child process in the
two testcases, it isn't appropriate to call ksft_test_result_{fail, skip},
because the global variables ksft_{fail, skip} aren't consistent with the
parent process.  Thus, convert calls of ksft_test_result_{fail, skip} to
ksft_print_msg(), return differrent error according to the two cases, and
rename mmap_and_merge_range() to __mmap_and_merge_range().  For existing
callers, introduce new mmap_and_merge_range() to handle different return
values of __mmap_and_merge_range().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328111010.1502191-3-tujinjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:29 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
c139ca42f5 selftests/memfd_secret: add vmsplice() test
Let's add a simple reproducer for a scenario where GUP-fast could succeed
on secretmem folios, making vmsplice() succeed instead of failing.  The
reproducer is based on a reproducer [1] by Miklos Szeredi.

We want to perform two tests: vmsplice() when a fresh page was just
faulted in, and vmsplice() on an existing page after munmap() that would
drain certain LRU caches/batches in the kernel.

In an ideal world, we could use fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) /
MADV_REMOVE to remove any existing page.  As that is currently not
possible, run the test before any other tests that would allocate memory
in the secretmem fd.

Perform the ftruncate() only once, and check the return value.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAJfpegt3UCsMmxd0taOY11Uaw5U=eS1fE5dn0wZX3HF0oy8-oQ@mail.gmail.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326143210.291116-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Cc: yue sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:13 -07:00
Dev Jain
02d7d31ae4 selftests/mm: parse VMA range in one go
Use sscanf() to directly parse the VMA range. No functional change is intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240322120551.818764-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:07 -07:00
Peter Xu
2e47a445d7 selftests/mm: run_vmtests.sh: fix hugetlb mem size calculation
The script calculates a mininum required size of hugetlb memories, but
it'll stop working with <1MB huge page sizes, reporting all zeros even if
huge pages are available.

In reality, the calculation doesn't really need to be as complicated
either.  Make it simpler and work for KB-level hugepages too.

[peterx@redhat.com: run_vmtests.sh: fix hugetlb mem size calculation]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403200324.1603493-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321215047.678172-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:02 -07:00
Dev Jain
0104096498 selftests/mm: confirm VA exhaustion without reliance on correctness of mmap()
Currently, VA exhaustion is being checked by passing a hint to mmap() and
expecting it to fail.

While populating the lower VA space, mmap() fails because we have 
exhausted the space.

Then, in validate_lower_address_hint(), because mmap() fails, we
confirm that we have indeed exhausted the space.  There is a circular
logic involved here.

Assume that there is a bug in mmap(), also assume that it exists
independent of whether you pass a hint address or not; that for some
reason it is not able to find a 1GB chunk.  My idea is to assert the
exhaustion against some other method.

This patch makes a stricter test by successful
write() calls from /proc/self/maps to a dump file, confirming that a free
chunk is indeed not available.

[dev.jain@arm.com: replace SZ_1GB with MAP_CHUNK_SIZE, tidy-up]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240325042653.867055-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321103522.516097-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:01 -07:00
Dev Jain
13e860961f selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Switch to ksft_exit_fail_msg
mmap() must not succeed in validate_lower_address_hint(), for if it does,
it is a bug in mmap() itself.  Reflect this behaviour with
ksft_exit_fail_msg().  While at it, do some formatting changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240314122250.68534-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:43 -07:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
ed74abcd1d selftests: mm: protection_keys: save/restore nr_hugepages value from launch script
The save/restore of nr_hugepages was added to the test itself by using the
atexit() functionality.  But it is broken as parent exits after creating
child.  Hence calling the atexit() function early.  That's not it.  The
child exits after creating its child and so on.

The parent cannot wait to get the termination status for its children as
it'll keep on holding the resources until the new pkey allocation fails. 
It is impossible to wait for exits of all the grand and great grand
children.  Hence the restoring of nr_hugepages value from parent is wrong.

Let's save/restore the nr_hugepages settings in the launch script
instead of doing it in the test.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240419115027.3848958-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: c52eb6db7b ("selftests: mm: restore settings from only parent process")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reported-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240418125250.GA2941398@e124191.cambridge.arm.com
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 10:07:27 -07:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
6db7412c14 selftests: mm: fix unused and uninitialized variable warning
Fix the warnings by initializing and marking the variable as unused.
I've caught the warnings by using clang.

split_huge_page_test.c:303:6: warning: variable 'dummy' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
  303 |         int dummy;
      |             ^
split_huge_page_test.c:343:3: warning: variable 'dummy' is uninitialized when used here [-Wuninitialized]
  343 |                 dummy += *(*addr + i);
      |                 ^~~~~
split_huge_page_test.c:303:11: note: initialize the variable 'dummy' to silence this warning
  303 |         int dummy;
      |                  ^
      |                   = 0
2 warnings generated.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240416162658.3353622-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: fc4d182316 ("mm: huge_memory: enable debugfs to split huge pages to any order")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-24 19:34:25 -07:00
Edward Liaw
8092162335 selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX
Android was seeing a compliation error because its C library does not
define LINE_MAX.  This replaces the use of LINE_MAX / snprintf with
asprintf, which will change the behavior to not truncate the test name if
it is over 2048 chars long.

See also:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/88119

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove limits.h include, per Edward]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: check asprintf() return]
[usama.anjum@collabora.com: fix undeclared function error]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240417075530.3807625-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240411231954.62156-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: 38c957f070 ("selftests: kselftest_harness: generate test name once")
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-24 19:34:25 -07:00
Edward Liaw
176517c931 selftests/mm: include strings.h for ffsl
Got a compilation error on Android for ffsl after 91b80cc5b3
("selftests: mm: fix map_hugetlb failure on 64K page size systems")
included vm_util.h.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329185814.16304-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: af605d26a8 ("selftests/mm: merge util.h into vm_util.h")
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-05 11:21:30 -07:00
Edward Liaw
8c864371b2 selftests/mm: fix ARM related issue with fork after pthread_create
Following issue was observed while running the uffd-unit-tests selftest
on ARM devices. On x86_64 no issues were detected:

pthread_create followed by fork caused deadlock in certain cases wherein
fork required some work to be completed by the created thread.  Used
synchronization to ensure that created thread's start function has started
before invoking fork.

[edliaw@google.com: refactored to use atomic_bool]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240325194100.775052-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: 760aee0b71 ("selftests/mm: add tests for RO pinning vs fork()")
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:14:12 -07:00
Edward Liaw
105840ebd7 selftests/mm: sigbus-wp test requires UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM
The sigbus-wp test requires the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM flag for
shmem and hugetlb targets.  Otherwise it is not backwards compatible with
kernels <5.19 and fails with EINVAL.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321232023.2064975-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: 73c1ea939b ("selftests/mm: move uffd sig/events tests into uffd unit tests")
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:22 -07:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
c52eb6db7b selftests: mm: restore settings from only parent process
The atexit() is called from parent process as well as forked processes. 
Hence the child restores the settings at exit while the parent is still
executing.  Fix this by checking pid of atexit() calling process and only
restore THP number from parent process.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240314094045.157149-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: c23ea61726 ("selftests/mm: protection_keys: save/restore nr_hugepages settings")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:21 -07:00
Vitaly Chikunov
8b65ef5ad4 selftests/mm: Fix build with _FORTIFY_SOURCE
Add missing flags argument to open(2) call with O_CREAT.

Some tests fail to compile if _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined (to any valid
value) (together with -O), resulting in similar error messages such as:

  In file included from /usr/include/fcntl.h:342,
                   from gup_test.c:1:
  In function 'open',
      inlined from 'main' at gup_test.c:206:10:
  /usr/include/bits/fcntl2.h:50:11: error: call to '__open_missing_mode' declared with attribute error: open with O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE in second argument needs 3 arguments
     50 |           __open_missing_mode ();
        |           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

_FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled by default in some distributions, so the
tests are not built by default and are skipped.

open(2) man-page warns about missing flags argument: "if it is not
supplied, some arbitrary bytes from the stack will be applied as the
file mode."

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318023445.3192922-1-vt@altlinux.org
Fixes: aeb85ed4f4 ("tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file")
Fixes: fbe37501b2 ("mm: huge_memory: debugfs for file-backed THP split")
Fixes: c942f5bd17 ("selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e5eb28f6d1 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min
heap optimizations".
 
 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series
   "lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons".
 
 - Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC
   namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits.  The series is "Allow to
   change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace".
 
 - Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in
   the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups".
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series
 
 	"nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls"
 	"nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()"
 
 - Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the
   series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1".
 
 - Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in
   the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh".
 
 - Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code
   in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix".
 
 Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree.
 Please see the individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min
   heap optimizations".

 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series
   "lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons".

 - Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC
   namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits. The series is "Allow to
   change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace".

 - Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in
   the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups".

 - Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series

	"nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls"
	"nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()"

 - Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the
   series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1".

 - Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in
   the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh".

 - Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code
   in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix".

Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree.
Please see the individual changelogs for details.

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits)
  nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()
  nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings
  ocfs2: enable ocfs2_listxattr for special files
  ocfs2: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  assoc_array: fix the return value in assoc_array_insert_mid_shortcut()
  buildid: use kmap_local_page()
  watchdog/core: remove sysctl handlers from public header
  nilfs2: use div64_ul() instead of do_div()
  mul_u64_u64_div_u64: increase precision by conditionally swapping a and b
  kexec: copy only happens before uchunk goes to zero
  get_signal: don't initialize ksig->info if SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT/group_exec_task
  get_signal: hide_si_addr_tag_bits: fix the usage of uninitialized ksig
  get_signal: don't abuse ksig->info.si_signo and ksig->sig
  const_structs.checkpatch: add device_type
  Normalise "name (ad@dr)" MODULE_AUTHORs to "name <ad@dr>"
  dyndbg: replace kstrdup() + strchr() with kstrdup_and_replace()
  list: leverage list_is_head() for list_entry_is_head()
  nilfs2: MAINTAINERS: drop unreachable project mirror site
  smp: make __smp_processor_id() 0-argument macro
  fat: fix uninitialized field in nostale filehandles
  ...
2024-03-14 18:03:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
902861e34c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory.  Series
   "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".
 
 - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series
 
 	"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
 	"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"
 
 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
   significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
   reductions in overall runtimes.  The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
   scalability of zswap rb-tree".
 
 - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
   lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
   swap-intensive situations.
 
 - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
   optimize for dynamic zswap_pools".  Measured improvements are modest.
 
 - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series "mm:
   zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".
 
 - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
   contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
   control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is hotplugged
   as system memory.
 
 - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
   which does that.
 
 - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series
 
 	"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
 	"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
 	"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
 	"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"
 
 - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
   extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving policy
   wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion rather
   than uniformly.  This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory environments
   appearing with CXL.
 
 - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
   against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
   Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".
 
 - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
   series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".
 
 - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
   human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
   format.  Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
   tools to parse and process out selftesting results.
 
 - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
   series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP".  Mainly
   targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the process
   has a large number of pte-mapped folios.
 
 - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
   series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP".  It
   implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown situations.
   The microbenchmark improvements are nice.
 
 - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings" Ryan
   Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
   mappings").  Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely.  Ryan's series
   "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.
 
 - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
   fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page faults.
   He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.
 
 - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction test",
   Mark Brown did what the title claims.
 
 - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and refactoring".
 
 - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham.  The series "fix and extend
   zswap kselftests" does as claimed.
 
 - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
   regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess in
   our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing data
   caches.  The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.
 
 - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides dramatic
   improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during certain
   userfaultfd operations.
 
 - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
   in his series
 
 	"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
 	"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"
 
 - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability improvements
   in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention".  It realizes a 12x
   improvement for a certain microbenchmark.
 
 - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
   crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".
 
 - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series
 
 	"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
 	"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"
 
 - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
   order=0.  This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging of
   large anonymous folios.  The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
   memory compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
   pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages() to
   an iterator".
 
 - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
   "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".
 
 - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
   into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios.  The
   series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".
 
 - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
   total_mapcount()", a cleanup.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
   freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".
 
 - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
   provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which are
   configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.
 
 - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
   also.  S390 is affected.
 
 - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
   "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".
 
 - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
   series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM Selftests".
 
 - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things.  Please see
   the individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
   from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series
   "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".

 - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series

	"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
	"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"

 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
   significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
   reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
   scalability of zswap rb-tree".

 - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
   lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
   swap-intensive situations.

 - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
   optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest.

 - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series
   "mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".

 - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
   contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
   control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is
   hotplugged as system memory.

 - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
   which does that.

 - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series

	"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
	"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
	"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
	"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"

 - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
   extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving
   policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion
   rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory
   environments appearing with CXL.

 - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
   against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
   Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".

 - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
   series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".

 - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
   human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
   format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
   tools to parse and process out selftesting results.

 - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
   series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly
   targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the
   process has a large number of pte-mapped folios.

 - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
   series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It
   implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown
   situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice.

 - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings"
   Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
   mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's
   series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.

 - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
   fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page
   faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.

 - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction
   test", Mark Brown did what the title claims.

 - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and
   refactoring".

 - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend
   zswap kselftests" does as claimed.

 - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
   regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess
   in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing
   data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.

 - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides
   dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during
   certain userfaultfd operations.

 - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
   in his series

	"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
	"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"

 - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability
   improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It
   realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark.

 - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
   crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".

 - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series

	"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
	"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"

 - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
   order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging
   of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
   memory compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
   pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages()
   to an iterator".

 - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
   "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".

 - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
   into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The
   series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".

 - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
   total_mapcount()", a cleanup.

 - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
   freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".

 - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
   provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which
   are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.

 - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.

 - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
   also. S390 is affected.

 - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
   "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".

 - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
   series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM
   Selftests".

 - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see
   the individual changelogs for details.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits)
  mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable
  crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep
  memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning
  mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio
  mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case
  selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements
  selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages
  selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages
  mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split
  mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio
  mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure
  mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE
  mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list
  mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it
  filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault()
  mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check
  mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount
  mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff()
  mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs
  mm/treewide: drop pXd_large()
  ...
2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
Nico Pache
84d147df13 selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements
Now that run_vmtests.sh does not guarantee that the correct hugepage count
is available, skip the hugetlb-madvise test if the requirements are not
met rather than failing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306223714.320681-4-npache@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-12 13:07:18 -07:00
Nico Pache
5a6aa60d18 selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages
Now that run_vmtests.sh does not guarantee that the correct hugepage count
is available, add a check inside the userfaultfd hugetlb test to verify
the nr_hugepages count before continuing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306223714.320681-3-npache@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-12 13:07:18 -07:00
Nico Pache
2fd570c1d8 selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages
Patch series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM
Selftests", v2.

This series addresses issues related to hugepage requirements in the MM
selftests, ensuring tests are skipped rather than failing when the
necessary hugepage count is not met.

This adjustment allows for a more graceful handling for systems with
insufficient hugepages, preventing unnecessary test failures and improving
the overall robustness of the test suite.


This patch (of 3):

On systems that have large core counts and large page sizes, but limited
memory, the userfaultfd test hugepage requirement is too large.

Exiting early due to missing one test's requirements is a rather
aggressive strategy, and prevents a lot of other tests from running. 
Remove the early exit to prevent this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306223714.320681-1-npache@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306223714.320681-2-npache@redhat.com
Fixes: ee00479d67 ("selftests: vm: Try harder to allocate huge pages")
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-12 13:07:18 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
e3350ba4a5 selftests: avoid using SKIP(exit()) in harness fixure setup
selftest harness uses various exit codes to signal test
results. Avoid calling exit() directly, otherwise tests
may get broken by harness refactoring (like the commit
under Fixes). SKIP() will instruct the harness that the
test shouldn't run, it used to not be the case, but that
has been fixed. So just return, no need to exit.

Note that for hmm-tests this actually changes the result
from pass to skip. Which seems fair, the test is skipped,
after all.

Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/05f7bf89-04a5-4b65-bf59-c19456aeb1f0@sirena.org.uk
Fixes: a724707976 ("selftests: kselftest_harness: use KSFT_* exit codes")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304233621.646054-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-05 19:25:36 -08:00
Zi Yan
fc4d182316 mm: huge_memory: enable debugfs to split huge pages to any order
It is used to test split_huge_page_to_list_to_order for pagecache THPs. 
Also add test cases for split_huge_page_to_list_to_order via both debugfs.

[ziy@nvidia.com: fix issue discovered with NFS]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/262E4DAA-4A78-4328-B745-1355AE356A07@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240226205534.1603748-9-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Koutny <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-04 17:01:20 -08:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
f16ff3b692 selftests/mm: run_vmtests.sh: add missing tests
Add missing tests to run_vmtests.sh.  The mm kselftests are run through
run_vmtests.sh.  If a test isn't present in this script, it'll not run
with run_tests or `make -C tools/testing/selftests/mm run_tests`.

[usama.anjum@collabora.com: use correct flag in the code]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240201130538.1404897-2-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-6-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:55 -08:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
c23ea61726 selftests/mm: protection_keys: save/restore nr_hugepages settings
Save and restore nr_hugepages before changing it during the test.  A test
should not change system wide settings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-5-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: 5f23f6d082 ("x86/pkeys: Add self-tests")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:55 -08:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
7d695b1c36 selftests/mm: save and restore nr_hugepages value
Save and restore nr_hugepages before changing it during the test.  A test
should not change system wide settings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-4-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:55 -08:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
20a2191c2e selftests/mm: run_vmtests: remove sudo and conform to tap
Remove sudo as some test running environments may not have sudo available.
Instead skip the test if root privileges aren't available in the test.

[usama.anjum@collabora.com: on-fault-limit: run test without root privileges otherwise skip]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240201130538.1404897-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-3-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:55 -08:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
f2943f3f08 selftests/mm: hugetlb_reparenting_test: do not unmount
Patch series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh", v3.

In this series, I'm trying to add 3 missing tests to vm_runtests.sh which
is used to run all the tests in mm suite.  These tests weren't running by
CIs.  While enabling them and through review feedback, I've fixed some
problems in tests as well.  I've found more flakiness in more tests which
I'll be fixing with future patches.

hugetlb-read-hwpoison test is being added where it can only run with newly
added "-d" (destructive) flag only.  Not sure why it is failing again.  So
once it become stable, we can think of moving it to default set of tests
if it doesn't have any side-effect to them.


This patch (of 5):

Do not unmount the cgroup if it wasn't mounted by the test.  The earlier
patch had fixed this for charge_reserved_hugetlb, but not for this test. 
I'm adding fixes tag to that earlier patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-2-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: 209376ed2a ("selftests/vm: make charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh work with existing cgroup setting")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:54 -08:00
Mark Brown
f3b7568c49 selftests/mm: log a consistent test name for check_compaction
Every test result report in the compaction test prints a distinct log
messae, and some of the reports print a name that varies at runtime.  This
causes problems for automation since a lot of automation software uses the
printed string as the name of the test, if the name varies from run to run
and from pass to fail then the automation software can't identify that a
test changed result or that the same tests are being run.

Refactor the logging to use a consistent name when printing the result of
the test, printing the existing messages as diagnostic information instead
so they are still available for people trying to interpret the results.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240209-kselftest-mm-cleanup-v1-2-a3c0386496b5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 10:24:57 -08:00