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Author SHA1 Message Date
Christophe Leroy
b064037ea4 powerpc/interrupt: Use names in check_return_regs_valid()
trap->regs == 0x3000 is trap_is_scv()

trap 0x500 is INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d48bf0184a1de185eb0ed3282247f8a294710674.1624632537.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-26 10:59:21 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
767e6e7130 powerpc/interrupt: Also use exit_must_hard_disable() on PPC32
Reduce #ifdefs a bit by making exit_must_hard_disable() return
true on PPC32.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/52531029563c1fc823b790058e799d0ca71b028c.1624631463.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-26 09:43:34 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
b8917b4ae4 KVM/arm64 updates for v5.14.
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
 - Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
 - Allow device block mappings at stage-2
 - Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
 - Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
 - Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
   and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
 - Add selftests for the debug architecture
 - The usual crop of PMU fixes
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for v5.14.

- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
  and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
2021-06-25 11:24:24 -04:00
Jason Wang
590e1e4254 powerpc/sysfs: Replace sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]) with ARRAY_SIZE
The ARRAY_SIZE macro is more compact and more formal in linux source.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624063632.25632-1-wangborong@cdjrlc.com
2021-06-26 00:13:27 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
7c6986ade6 powerpc/stacktrace: Fix spurious "stale" traces in raise_backtrace_ipi()
In raise_backtrace_ipi() we iterate through the cpumask of CPUs, sending
each an IPI asking them to do a backtrace, but we don't wait for the
backtrace to happen.

We then iterate through the CPU mask again, and if any CPU hasn't done
the backtrace and cleared itself from the mask, we print a trace on its
behalf, noting that the trace may be "stale".

This works well enough when a CPU is not responding, because in that
case it doesn't receive the IPI and the sending CPU is left to print the
trace. But when all CPUs are responding we are left with a race between
the sending and receiving CPUs, if the sending CPU wins the race then it
will erroneously print a trace.

This leads to spurious "stale" traces from the sending CPU, which can
then be interleaved messily with the receiving CPU, note the CPU
numbers, eg:

  [ 1658.929157][    C7] rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
  [ 1658.929223][    C7] Sending NMI from CPU 7 to CPUs 1:
  [ 1658.929303][    C1] NMI backtrace for cpu 1
  [ 1658.929303][    C7] CPU 1 didn't respond to backtrace IPI, inspecting paca.
  [ 1658.929362][    C1] CPU: 1 PID: 325 Comm: kworker/1:1H Tainted: G        W   E     5.13.0-rc2+ #46
  [ 1658.929405][    C7] irq_soft_mask: 0x01 in_mce: 0 in_nmi: 0 current: 325 (kworker/1:1H)
  [ 1658.929465][    C1] Workqueue: events_highpri test_work_fn [test_lockup]
  [ 1658.929549][    C7] Back trace of paca->saved_r1 (0xc0000000057fb400) (possibly stale):
  [ 1658.929592][    C1] NIP:  c00000000002cf50 LR: c008000000820178 CTR: c00000000002cfa0

To fix it, change the logic so that the sending CPU waits 5s for the
receiving CPU to print its trace. If the receiving CPU prints its trace
successfully then the sending CPU just continues, avoiding any spurious
"stale" trace.

This has the added benefit of allowing all CPUs to print their traces in
order and avoids any interleaving of their output.

Fixes: 5cc05910f2 ("powerpc/64s: Wire up arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Reported-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625140408.3351173-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-06-26 00:04:21 +10:00
Nathan Lynch
4bfa5ddff9 powerpc/rtas-rtc: remove unused constant
RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY is unused, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210503175811.1528208-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2021-06-25 14:47:20 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
9583922563 powerpc: Fix is_kvm_guest() / kvm_para_available()
Commit a21d1becaa ("powerpc: Reintroduce is_kvm_guest() as a fast-path
check") added is_kvm_guest() and changed kvm_para_available() to use it.

is_kvm_guest() checks a static key, kvm_guest, and that static key is
set in check_kvm_guest().

The problem is check_kvm_guest() is only called on pseries, and even
then only in some configurations. That means is_kvm_guest() always
returns false on all non-pseries and some pseries depending on
configuration. That's a bug.

For PR KVM guests this is noticable because they no longer do live
patching of themselves, which can be detected by the omission of a
message in dmesg such as:

  KVM: Live patching for a fast VM worked

To fix it make check_kvm_guest() an initcall, to ensure it's always
called at boot. It needs to be core so that it runs before
kvm_guest_init() which is postcore. To be an initcall it needs to return
int, where 0 means success, so update that.

We still call it manually in pSeries_smp_probe(), because that runs
before init calls are run.

Fixes: a21d1becaa ("powerpc: Reintroduce is_kvm_guest() as a fast-path check")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623130514.2543232-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-06-25 14:47:19 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
24d33ac5b8 powerpc/64s: Make prom_init require RELOCATABLE
When we boot from open firmware (OF) using PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE, aka.
prom_init, we run parts of the kernel at an address other than the link
address. That happens because OF loads the kernel above zero (OF is at
zero) and we run prom_init before copying the kernel down to zero.

Currently that works even for non-relocatable kernels, because we do
various fixups to the prom_init code to make it run where it's loaded.

However those fixups are not sufficient if the kernel becomes large
enough. In that case prom_init()'s final call to __start() can end up
generating a plt branch:

bl      c000000002000018 <00000078.plt_branch.__start>

That results in the kernel jumping to the linked address of __start,
0xc000000000000000, when really it needs to jump to the
0xc000000000000000 + the runtime address because the kernel is still
running at the load address.

We could do further shenanigans to handle that, see Jordan's patch for
example:
  https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20210421021721.1539289-1-jniethe5@gmail.com

However it is much simpler to just require a kernel with prom_init() to
be built relocatable. The result works in all configurations without
further work, and requires less code.

This should have no effect on most people, as our defconfigs and
essentially all distro configs already have RELOCATABLE enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623130454.2542945-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-06-25 14:47:19 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
12b58492e6 powerpc/kprobes: Warn if instruction patching failed
When arming and disarming probes, we currently assume that instruction
patching can never fail, and don't have a mechanism to surface errors.
Add a warning in case instruction patching ever fails.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/18d7b1309f938c08ce07738100932b551bdd3a52.1621416666.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2021-06-25 14:47:18 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
0566fa760d powerpc/kprobes: Roll IS_RFI() macro into IS_RFID()
In kprobes and xmon, we should exclude both 32-bit and 64-bit variants
of mtmsr and rfi instructions from being stepped. Have IS_RFID() also
detect a rfi instruction similar to IS_MTMSRD().

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eee32e1b75dae85d471c89b4c0a123ad4b0aabf8.1621416666.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2021-06-25 14:47:18 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
511eea5e2c powerpc/kprobes: Fix Oops by passing ppc_inst as a pointer to emulate_step() on ppc32
Trying to use a kprobe on ppc32 results in the below splat:
    BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x7c0802a6
    Faulting instruction address: 0xc002e9f0
    Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
    BE PAGE_SIZE=4K PowerPC 44x Platform
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0 PID: 89 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1-01824-g3a81c0495fdb #7
    NIP:  c002e9f0 LR: c0011858 CTR: 00008a47
    REGS: c292fd50 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (5.13.0-rc1-01824-g3a81c0495fdb)
    MSR:  00009000 <EE,ME>  CR: 24002002  XER: 20000000
    DEAR: 7c0802a6 ESR: 00000000
    <snip>
    NIP [c002e9f0] emulate_step+0x28/0x324
    LR [c0011858] optinsn_slot+0x128/0x10000
    Call Trace:
     opt_pre_handler+0x7c/0xb4 (unreliable)
     optinsn_slot+0x128/0x10000
     ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28

The offending instruction is:
    81 24 00 00     lwz     r9,0(r4)

Here, we are trying to load the second argument to emulate_step():
struct ppc_inst, which is the instruction to be emulated. On ppc64,
structures are passed in registers when passed by value. However, per
the ppc32 ABI, structures are always passed to functions as pointers.
This isn't being adhered to when setting up the call to emulate_step()
in the optprobe trampoline. Fix the same.

Fixes: eacf4c0202 ("powerpc: Enable OPTPROBES on PPC32")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5bdc8cbc9a95d0779e27c9ddbf42b40f51f883c0.1624425798.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-25 14:46:51 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
f35d2f249e powerpc/64s: Fix copy-paste data exposure into newly created tasks
copy-paste contains implicit "copy buffer" state that can contain
arbitrary user data (if the user process executes a copy instruction).
This could be snooped by another process if a context switch hits while
the state is live. So cp_abort is executed on context switch to clear
out possible sensitive data and prevent the leak.

cp_abort is done after the low level _switch(), which means it is never
reached by newly created tasks, so they could snoop on this buffer
between their first and second context switch.

Fix this by doing the cp_abort before calling _switch. Add some
comments which should make the issue harder to miss.

Fixes: 07d2a628bc ("powerpc/64s: Avoid cpabort in context switch when possible")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210622053036.474678-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:07:11 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
a27755d57e powerpc/32: Avoid #ifdef nested with FTR_SECTION on booke syscall entry
On booke, SYSCALL_ENTRY macro nests an FTR_SECTION with a #ifdef
CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV.

Duplicate the single instruction alternative to avoid nesting.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/33db61d5f85146262dbe26648f8f87eca3cae393.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-25 00:07:11 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
4bd9e05ac7 powerpc/32: Reduce code duplication of system call entry
booke and non booke do pretty similar things in SYSCALL_ENTRY macro
just before calling jumping to transfer_to_syscall().

Do them in transfer_to_syscall() instead.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/552e27fa09394a6bc70585fcdfa237f99a5d1267.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-25 00:07:10 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
275dcf24e2 powerpc/32: Interchange r1 and r11 in SYSCALL_ENTRY on booke
To better match non booke version of SYSCALL_ENTRY macro,
interchange r1 and r11 in the booke version.

While at it, in both versions use r1 instead of r11 to save
_NIP and _CCR.

All other uses of r11 will go away in next patch, so don't
bother changing them for now.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1684c39724a069b0ce1aa82eaee6ec194e354e4e.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-25 00:07:10 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
10e9252f04 powerpc/32: Interchange r10 and r12 in SYSCALL_ENTRY on non booke
To better match booke version of SYSCALL_ENTRY macro, interchange
r10 and r12 in the non booke version.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5ab3a517bc883a2fc905fb2cb5ee9344f37b2cfa.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-25 00:07:10 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
56afad8852 powerpc: Remove klimit
klimit is a global variable initialised at build time with the
value of _end.

This variable is never modified, so _end symbol can be used directly.

Remove klimit.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9fa9ba6807c17f93f35a582c199c646c4a8bfd9c.1622800638.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-25 00:07:10 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
bab26238bb powerpc: Offline CPU in stop_this_cpu()
printk_safe_flush_on_panic() has special lock breaking code for the case
where we panic()ed with the console lock held. It relies on panic IPI
causing other CPUs to mark themselves offline.

Do as most other architectures do.

This effectively reverts commit de6e5d3841 ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do
not offline stopped CPUs"), unfortunately it may result in some false
positive warnings, but the alternative is more situations where we can
crash without getting messages out.

Fixes: de6e5d3841 ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do not offline stopped CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623041245.865134-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:07:09 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
0cdff98b39 powerpc/64s: Remove irq mask workaround in accumulate_stolen_time()
The caller has been moved to C after irq soft-mask state has been
reconciled, and Linux IRQs have been marked as disabled, so this no
longer needs to play games with IRQ internals.

Fixes: 68b34588e2 ("powerpc/64/sycall: Implement syscall entry/exit logic in C")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623022924.704645-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:07:09 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
633c8e9800 powerpc/pseries: Enable hardlockup watchdog for PowerVM partitions
PowerVM will not arbitrarily oversubscribe or stop guests, page out the
guest kernel text to a NFS volume connected by carrier pigeon to abacus
based storage, etc., as a KVM host might. So PowerVM guests are not
likely to be killed by the hard lockup watchdog in normal operation,
even with shared processor LPARs which still get a minimum allotment of
CPU time.

Enable the hard lockup detector by default on !KVM guests, which we will
assume is PowerVM. It has been useful in finding problems on bare metal
kernels.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623021528.702241-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:07:09 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
6eaaf9de35 powerpc/64s/interrupt: Check and fix srr_valid without crashing
The PPC_RFI_SRR_DEBUG check added by patch "powerpc/64s: avoid reloading
(H)SRR registers if they are still valid" has a few deficiencies. It
does not fix the actual problem, it's not enabled by default, and it
causes a program check interrupt which can cause more difficulties.

However there are a lot of paths which may clobber SRRs or change return
regs, and difficult to have a high confidence that all paths are covered
without wider testing.

Add a relatively low overhead always-enabled check that catches most
such cases, reports once, and fixes it so the kernel can continue.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Rebase, use switch & INT names, squash in race fix from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2021-06-25 00:06:57 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
ae58b1c645 powerpc/interrupt: Remove prep_irq_for_user_exit()
prep_irq_for_user_exit() has only one caller, squash it
inside that caller.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-18-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:57 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
61eece2d17 powerpc/interrupt: Refactor prep_irq_for_{user/kernel_enabled}_exit()
prep_irq_for_user_exit() is a superset of
prep_irq_for_kernel_enabled_exit().

Rename prep_irq_for_kernel_enabled_exit() as prep_irq_for_enabled_exit()
and have prep_irq_for_user_exit() use it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-17-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:57 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
99f98f849c powerpc/interrupt: Interchange prep_irq_for_{kernel_enabled/user}_exit()
prep_irq_for_user_exit() is a superset of
prep_irq_for_kernel_enabled_exit(). In order to allow refactoring in
following patch, interchange the two. This will allow
prep_irq_for_user_exit() to call a renamed version of
prep_irq_for_kernel_enabled_exit().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-16-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:57 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
a214ee8802 powerpc/interrupt: Refactor interrupt_exit_user_prepare()
interrupt_exit_user_prepare() is a superset of
interrupt_exit_user_prepare_main().

Refactor to avoid code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-15-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:57 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
f84aa28494 powerpc/interrupt: Rename and lightly change syscall_exit_prepare_main()
Rename syscall_exit_prepare_main() into interrupt_exit_prepare_main()

Pass it the 'ret' so that it can 'or' it directly instead of
oring twice, once inside the function and once outside.

And remove 'r3' parameter which is not used.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[np: split out some changes into other patches]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-14-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:57 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
13799748b9 powerpc/64: use interrupt restart table to speed up return from interrupt
Use the restart table facility to return from interrupt or system calls
without disabling MSR[EE] or MSR[RI].

Interrupt return asm is put into the low soft-masked region, to prevent
interrupts being processed here, although they are still taken as masked
interrupts which causes SRRs to be clobbered, and a pending soft-masked
interrupt to require replaying.

The return code uses restart table regions to redirct to a fixup handler
rather than continue with the exit, if such an interrupt happens. In
this case the interrupt return is redirected to a fixup handler which
reloads r1 for the interrupt stack and reloads registers and sets state
up to replay the soft-masked interrupt and try the exit again.

Some types of security exit fallback flushes and barriers are currently
unable to cope with reentrant interrupts, e.g., because they store some
state in the scratch SPR which would be clobbered even by masked
interrupts. For now the interrupts-enabled exits are disabled when these
flushes are used.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Guard unused exit_must_hard_disable() as reported by lkp]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-13-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
9d1988ca87 powerpc/64: treat low kernel text as irqs soft-masked
Treat code below __end_soft_masked as soft-masked for the purpose
of alternate return. 64s already mostly does this for scv entry.

This will be used to exit from interrupts without disabling MSR[EE].

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-12-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
862fa56352 powerpc/64: interrupt soft-enable race fix
Prevent interrupt restore from allowing racing hard interrupts going
ahead of previous soft-pending ones, by using the soft-masked restart
handler to allow a store to clear the soft-mask while knowing nothing
is soft-pending.

This probably doesn't matter much in practice, but it's a simple
demonstrator / test case to exercise the restart table logic.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-11-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
f23699c93b powerpc/64: allow alternate return locations for soft-masked interrupts
The exception table fixup adjusts a failed page fault's interrupt return
location if it was taken at an address specified in the exception table,
to a corresponding fixup handler address.

Introduce a variation of that idea which adds a fixup table for NMIs and
soft-masked asynchronous interrupts. This will be used to protect
certain critical sections that are sensitive to being clobbered by
interrupts coming in (due to using the same SPRs and/or irq soft-mask
state).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-10-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
63e40806ee powerpc/64s: save one more register in the masked interrupt handler
This frees up one more register (and takes advantage of that to
clean things up a little bit).

This register will be used in the following patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-9-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
dd152f70bd powerpc/64s: system call avoid setting MSR[RI] until we set MSR[EE]
This extends the MSR[RI]=0 window a little further into the system
call in order to pair RI and EE enabling with a single mtmsrd.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-8-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
e754f4d13e powerpc/64: move interrupt return asm to interrupt_64.S
The next patch would like to move interrupt return assembly code to a low
location before general text, so move it into its own file and include via
head_64.S

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:55 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
59dc5bfca0 powerpc/64s: avoid reloading (H)SRR registers if they are still valid
When an interrupt is taken, the SRR registers are set to return to where
it left off. Unless they are modified in the meantime, or the return
address or MSR are modified, there is no need to reload these registers
when returning from interrupt.

Introduce per-CPU flags that track the validity of SRR and HSRR
registers. These are cleared when returning from interrupt, when
using the registers for something else (e.g., OPAL calls), when
adjusting the return address or MSR of a context, and when context
switching (which changes the return address and MSR).

This improves the performance of interrupt returns.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fold in fixup patch from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:55 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
1df7d5e4ba powerpc/64s: introduce different functions to return from SRR vs HSRR interrupts
This makes no real difference yet except that HSRR type interrupts will
use hrfid to return. This is important for the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:55 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
bf9155f197 powerpc: remove interrupt exit helpers unused argument
The msr argument is not used, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:55 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
9a3ed7adca powerpc/interrupt: Fix CONFIG ifdef typo
CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S should be CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. restore_math is a
no-op for other configurations.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[np: split from another patch]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25 00:06:55 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
ffaacd97fd powerpc/prom_init: Pass linux_banner to firmware via option vector 7
Pass the value of linux_banner to firmware via option vector 7.

Option vector 7 is described in "LoPAR" Linux on Power Architecture
Reference v2.9, in table B.7 on page 824:

  An ASCII character formatted null terminated string that describes
  the client operating system. The string shall be human readable and
  may be displayed on the console.

The string can be up to 256 bytes total, including the nul terminator.

linux_banner contains lots of information, and should make it possible
to identify the exact kernel version that is running:

  const char linux_banner[] =
  "Linux version " UTS_RELEASE " (" LINUX_COMPILE_BY "@"
  LINUX_COMPILE_HOST ") (" LINUX_COMPILER ") " UTS_VERSION "\n";

For example:
  Linux version 4.15.0-144-generic (buildd@bos02-ppc64el-018) (gcc
  version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)) #148-Ubuntu SMP Sat May 8
  02:32:13 UTC 2021 (Ubuntu 4.15.0-144.148-generic 4.15.18)

It's also printed at boot to the console/dmesg, which should make it
possible to correlate what firmware receives with the console/dmesg on
the machine.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621064938.2021419-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-06-25 00:06:55 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
f47d5a4fc2 powerpc/prom_init: Convert prom_strcpy() into prom_strscpy_pad()
In a subsequent patch we'd like to have something like a strscpy_pad()
implementation usable in prom_init.c.

Currently we have a strcpy() implementation with only one caller, so
convert it into strscpy_pad() and update the caller.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621064938.2021419-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-06-25 00:06:55 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
48b545b801 powerpc/microwatt: Use standard 16550 UART for console
This adds support to the Microwatt platform to use the standard
16550-style UART which available in the standalone Microwatt FPGA.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YMwXGCTzedpQje7r@thinks.paulus.ozlabs.org
2021-06-21 21:16:31 +10:00
Russell Currey
6a3a58e623 powerpc/kprobes: Mark newly allocated probes as ROX
Add the arch specific insn page allocator for powerpc. This allocates
ROX pages if STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is enabled. These pages are only written
to with patch_instruction() which is able to write RO pages.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[jpn: Reword commit message, switch to __vmalloc_node_range()]
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609013431.9805-5-jniethe5@gmail.com
2021-06-21 21:13:20 +10:00
Jordan Niethe
4fcc636615 powerpc/modules: Make module_alloc() Strict Module RWX aware
Make module_alloc() use PAGE_KERNEL protections instead of
PAGE_KERNEL_EXEX if Strict Module RWX is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609013431.9805-4-jniethe5@gmail.com
2021-06-21 21:13:20 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
84ed26fd00 powerpc/security: Add a security feature for STF barrier
Rather than tying this mitigation to RFI L1D flush requirement, add a
new bit for it.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210503130243.891868-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-21 21:13:19 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
3729e0ec59 powerpc/powernv: Fix machine check reporting of async store errors
POWER9 and POWER10 asynchronous machine checks due to stores have their
cause reported in SRR1 but SRR1[42] is set, which in other cases
indicates DSISR cause.

Check for these cases and clear SRR1[42], so the cause matching uses
the i-side (SRR1) table.

Fixes: 7b9f71f974 ("powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine check handler")
Fixes: 201220bb0e ("powerpc/powernv: Machine check handler for POWER10")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517140355.2325406-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-21 21:13:19 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
b84a7c286c powerpc fixes for 5.13 #6
Fix initrd corruption caused by our recent change to use relative jump labels.
 
 Fix a crash using perf record on systems without a hardware PMU backend.
 
 Rework our 64-bit signal handling slighty to make it more closely match the old behaviour,
 after the recent change to use unsafe user accessors.
 
 Thanks to: Anastasia Kovaleva, Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Greg Kurz,
 Roman Bolshakov.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Fix initrd corruption caused by our recent change to use relative jump
  labels.

  Fix a crash using perf record on systems without a hardware PMU
  backend.

  Rework our 64-bit signal handling slighty to make it more closely
  match the old behaviour, after the recent change to use unsafe user
  accessors.

  Thanks to Anastasia Kovaleva, Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Daniel
  Axtens, Greg Kurz, and Roman Bolshakov"

* tag 'powerpc-5.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/perf: Fix crash in perf_instruction_pointer() when ppmu is not set
  powerpc: Fix initrd corruption with relative jump labels
  powerpc/signal64: Copy siginfo before changing regs->nip
  powerpc/mem: Add back missing header to fix 'no previous prototype' error
2021-06-19 16:50:23 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
b03fbd4ff2 sched: Introduce task_is_running()
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper:
task_is_running(p).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:07 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
b2c0931a07 Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to resolve conflicts
This commit in sched/urgent moved the cfs_rq_is_decayed() function:

  a7b359fc6a: ("sched/fair: Correctly insert cfs_rq's to list on unthrottle")

and this fresh commit in sched/core modified it in the old location:

  9e077b52d8: ("sched/pelt: Check that *_avg are null when *_sum are")

Merge the two variants.

Conflicts:
	kernel/sched/fair.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-06-18 11:31:25 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
3c53642324 Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Merge some powerpc KVM patches from our topic branch.

In particular this brings in Nick's big series rewriting parts of the
guest entry/exit path in C.

Conflicts:
	arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c
	arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
2021-06-17 16:51:38 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
a330922645 powerpc/signal64: Don't read sigaction arguments back from user memory
When delivering a signal to a sigaction style handler (SA_SIGINFO), we
pass pointers to the siginfo and ucontext via r4 and r5.

Currently we populate the values in those registers by reading the
pointers out of the sigframe in user memory, even though the values in
user memory were written by the kernel just prior:

  unsafe_put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo, badframe_block);
  unsafe_put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc, badframe_block);
  ...
  if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
  	err |= get_user(regs->gpr[4], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pinfo);
  	err |= get_user(regs->gpr[5], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->puc);

ie. we write &frame->info into frame->pinfo, and then read frame->pinfo
back into r4, and similarly for &frame->uc.

The code has always been like this, since linux-fullhistory commit
d4f2d95eca2c ("Forward port of 2.4 ppc64 signal changes.").

There's no reason for us to read the values back from user memory,
rather than just setting the value in the gpr[4/5] directly. In fact
reading the value back from user memory opens up the possibility of
another user thread changing the values before we read them back.
Although any process doing that would be racing against the kernel
delivering the signal, and would risk corrupting the stack, so that
would be a userspace bug.

Note that this is 64-bit only code, so there's no subtlety with the size
of pointers differing between kernel and user. Also the frame variable
is not modified to point elsewhere during the function.

In the past reading the values back from user memory was not costly, but
now that we have KUAP on some CPUs it is, so we'd rather avoid it for
that reason too.

So change the code to just set the values directly, using the same
values we have written to the sigframe previously in the function.

Note also that this matches what our 32-bit signal code does.

Using a version of will-it-scale's signal1_threads that sets SA_SIGINFO,
this results in a ~4% increase in signals per second on a Power9, from
229,777 to 239,766.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610072949.3198522-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-06-17 16:25:27 +10:00
Sudeep Holla
2400c13c43 powerpc/watchdog: include linux/processor.h for spin_until_cond
This implementation uses spin_until_cond in wd_smp_lock including
neither linux/processor.h nor asm/processor.h

This patch includes linux/processor.h here for spin_until_cond usage.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5e8d2d50f301a346040362028c2ecba40685de9e.1623438544.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:12 +10:00