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Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner
ebe7234b08 x86/fpu: Rename copy_fpregs_to_fpstate() to save_fpregs_to_fpstate()
A copy is guaranteed to leave the source intact, which is not the case when
FNSAVE is used as that reinitilizes the registers.

Save does not make such guarantees and it matches what this is about,
i.e. to save the state for a later restore.

Rename it to save_fpregs_to_fpstate().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121454.508853062@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 18:26:43 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
522e92743b x86/fpu: Deduplicate copy_uabi_from_user/kernel_to_xstate()
copy_uabi_from_user_to_xstate() and copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate() are
almost identical except for the copy function.

Unify them.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121454.414215896@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 18:26:00 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
1cc34413ff x86/fpu: Rename xstate copy functions which are related to UABI
Rename them to reflect that these functions deal with user space format
XSAVE buffers.

      copy_kernel_to_xstate() -> copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate()
      copy_user_to_xstate()   -> copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate()

Again a clear statement that these functions deal with user space ABI.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121454.318485015@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 18:23:14 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
6fdc908cb5 x86/fpu: Rename fregs-related copy functions
The function names for fnsave/fnrstor operations are horribly named and
a permanent source of confusion.

Rename:
	copy_kernel_to_fregs() to frstor()
	copy_fregs_to_user()   to fnsave_to_user_sigframe()
	copy_user_to_fregs()   to frstor_from_user_sigframe()

so it's clear what these are doing. All these functions are really low
level wrappers around the equally named instructions, so mapping to the
documentation is just natural.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121454.223594101@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 18:20:27 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
16dcf43859 x86/fpu: Rename fxregs-related copy functions
The function names for fxsave/fxrstor operations are horribly named and
a permanent source of confusion.

Rename:
	copy_fxregs_to_kernel() to fxsave()
	copy_kernel_to_fxregs() to fxrstor()
	copy_fxregs_to_user() to fxsave_to_user_sigframe()
	copy_user_to_fxregs() to fxrstor_from_user_sigframe()

so it's clear what these are doing. All these functions are really low
level wrappers around the equally named instructions, so mapping to the
documentation is just natural.

While at it, replace the static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) with
use_fxsr() to be consistent with the rest of the code.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121454.017863494@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 18:12:30 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
6b862ba182 x86/fpu: Rename copy_user_to_xregs() and copy_xregs_to_user()
The function names for xsave[s]/xrstor[s] operations are horribly named and
a permanent source of confusion.

Rename:
	copy_xregs_to_user() to xsave_to_user_sigframe()
	copy_user_to_xregs() to xrstor_from_user_sigframe()

so it's entirely clear what this is about. This is also a clear indicator
of the potentially different storage format because this is user ABI and
cannot use compacted format.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.924266705@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 18:01:56 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b16313f71c x86/fpu: Rename copy_xregs_to_kernel() and copy_kernel_to_xregs()
The function names for xsave[s]/xrstor[s] operations are horribly named and
a permanent source of confusion.

Rename:
	copy_xregs_to_kernel() to os_xsave()
	copy_kernel_to_xregs() to os_xrstor()

These are truly low level wrappers around the actual instructions
XSAVE[OPT]/XRSTOR and XSAVES/XRSTORS with the twist that the selection
based on the available CPU features happens with an alternative to avoid
conditionals all over the place and to provide the best performance for hot
paths.

The os_ prefix tells that this is the OS selected mechanism.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.830239347@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:57:57 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
1f3171252d x86/fpu: Get rid of copy_supervisor_to_kernel()
If the fast path of restoring the FPU state on sigreturn fails or is not
taken and the current task's FPU is active then the FPU has to be
deactivated for the slow path to allow a safe update of the tasks FPU
memory state.

With supervisor states enabled, this requires to save the supervisor state
in the memory state first. Supervisor states require XSAVES so saving only
the supervisor state requires to reshuffle the memory buffer because XSAVES
uses the compacted format and therefore stores the supervisor states at the
beginning of the memory state. That's just an overengineered optimization.

Get rid of it and save the full state for this case.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.734561971@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:53:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9fe8a6f5ee x86/fpu: Cleanup arch_set_user_pkey_access()
The function does a sanity check with a WARN_ON_ONCE() but happily proceeds
when the pkey argument is out of range.

Clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.635764326@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:52:41 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
02b93c0b00 x86/fpu: Get rid of using_compacted_format()
This function is pointlessly global and a complete misnomer because it's
usage is related to both supervisor state checks and compacted format
checks. Remove it and just make the conditions check the XSAVES feature.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.425493349@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:47 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
dbb60ac764 x86/fpu: Move fpu__write_begin() to regset
The only usecase for fpu__write_begin is the set() callback of regset, so
the function is pointlessly global.

Move it to the regset code and rename it to fpu_force_restore() which is
exactly decribing what the function does.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.328652975@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:47 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
5a32fac8db x86/fpu/regset: Move fpu__read_begin() into regset
The function can only be used from the regset get() callbacks safely. So
there is no reason to have it globally exposed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.234942936@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:47 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
afac9e8943 x86/fpu: Remove fpstate_sanitize_xstate()
No more users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.124819167@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:47 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
3f7f75634c x86/fpu: Use copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() in fpregs_get()
Use the new functionality of copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() to retrieve the
FX state when XSAVE* is in use. This avoids to overwrite the FPU state
buffer with fpstate_sanitize_xstate() which is error prone and duplicated
code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121453.014441775@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:47 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
adc997b3d6 x86/fpu: Use copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() in xfpregs_get()
Use the new functionality of copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() to retrieve the
FX state when XSAVE* is in use. This avoids overwriting the FPU state
buffer with fpstate_sanitize_xstate() which is error prone and duplicated
code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.901736860@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:47 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
eb6f51723f x86/fpu: Make copy_xstate_to_kernel() usable for [x]fpregs_get()
When xsave with init state optimization is used then a component's state
in the task's xsave buffer can be stale when the corresponding feature bit
is not set.

fpregs_get() and xfpregs_get() invoke fpstate_sanitize_xstate() to update
the task's xsave buffer before retrieving the FX or FP state. That's just
duplicated code as copy_xstate_to_kernel() already handles this correctly.

Add a copy mode argument to the function which allows to restrict the state
copy to the FP and SSE features.

Also rename the function to copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() so the name reflects
what it is doing.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.805327286@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:47 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
da53f60bb8 x86/fpu: Clean up fpregs_set()
fpregs_set() has unnecessary complexity to support short or nonzero-offset
writes and to handle the case in which a copy from userspace overwrites
some of the target buffer and then fails.  Support for partial writes is
useless -- just require that the write has offset 0 and the correct size,
and copy into a temporary kernel buffer to avoid clobbering the state if
the user access fails.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.710467587@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
145e9e0d8c x86/fpu: Fail ptrace() requests that try to set invalid MXCSR values
There is no benefit from accepting and silently changing an invalid MXCSR
value supplied via ptrace().  Instead, return -EINVAL on invalid input.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.613614842@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
6164331d15 x86/fpu: Rewrite xfpregs_set()
xfpregs_set() was incomprehensible.  Almost all of the complexity was due
to trying to support nonsensically sized writes or -EFAULT errors that
would have partially or completely overwritten the destination before
failing.  Nonsensically sized input would only have been possible using
PTRACE_SETREGSET on REGSET_XFP.  Fortunately, it appears (based on Debian
code search results) that no one uses that API at all, let alone with the
wrong sized buffer.  Failed user access can be handled more cleanly by
first copying to kernel memory.

Just rewrite it to require sensible input.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.504234607@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Dave Hansen
3a3351126e x86/fpu: Simplify PTRACE_GETREGS code
ptrace() has interfaces that let a ptracer inspect a ptracee's register state.
This includes XSAVE state.  The ptrace() ABI includes a hardware-format XSAVE
buffer for both the SETREGS and GETREGS interfaces.

In the old days, the kernel buffer and the ptrace() ABI buffer were the
same boring non-compacted format.  But, since the advent of supervisor
states and the compacted format, the kernel buffer has diverged from the
format presented in the ABI.

This leads to two paths in the kernel:
1. Effectively a verbatim copy_to_user() which just copies the kernel buffer
   out to userspace.  This is used when the kernel buffer is kept in the
   non-compacted form which means that it shares a format with the ptrace
   ABI.
2. A one-state-at-a-time path: copy_xstate_to_kernel().  This is theoretically
   slower since it does a bunch of piecemeal copies.

Remove the verbatim copy case.  Speed probably does not matter in this path,
and the vast majority of new hardware will use the one-state-at-a-time path
anyway.  This ensures greater testing for the "slow" path.

This also makes enabling PKRU in this interface easier since a single path
can be patched instead of two.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.408457100@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
947f4947cf x86/fpu: Reject invalid MXCSR values in copy_kernel_to_xstate()
Instead of masking out reserved bits, check them and reject the provided
state as invalid if not zero.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.308388343@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
43be46e896 x86/fpu: Sanitize xstateregs_set()
xstateregs_set() operates on a stopped task and tries to copy the provided
buffer into the task's fpu.state.xsave buffer.

Any error while copying or invalid state detected after copying results in
wiping the target task's FPU state completely including supervisor states.

That's just wrong. The caller supplied invalid data or has a problem with
unmapped memory, so there is absolutely no justification to corrupt the
target state.

Fix this with the following modifications:

 1) If data has to be copied from userspace, allocate a buffer and copy from
    user first.

 2) Use copy_kernel_to_xstate() unconditionally so that header checking
    works correctly.

 3) Return on error without corrupting the target state.

This prevents corrupting states and lets the caller deal with the problem
it caused in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.214903673@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
07d6688b22 x86/fpu: Limit xstate copy size in xstateregs_set()
If the count argument is larger than the xstate size, this will happily
copy beyond the end of xstate.

Fixes: 91c3dba7db ("x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PTRACE frames for XSAVES")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.120741557@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
e68524456c x86/fpu: Move inlines where they belong
They are only used in fpstate_init() and there is no point to have them in
a header just to make reading the code harder.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121452.023118522@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
4098b3eef3 x86/fpu: Remove unused get_xsave_field_ptr()
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121451.915614415@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ce38f038ed x86/fpu: Get rid of fpu__get_supported_xfeatures_mask()
This function is really not doing what the comment advertises:

 "Find supported xfeatures based on cpu features and command-line input.
  This must be called after fpu__init_parse_early_param() is called and
  xfeatures_mask is enumerated."

fpu__init_parse_early_param() does not exist anymore and the function just
returns a constant.

Remove it and fix the caller and get rid of further references to
fpu__init_parse_early_param().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121451.816404717@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
4e8e4313cf x86/fpu: Make xfeatures_mask_all __ro_after_init
Nothing has to modify this after init.

But of course there is code which unconditionally masks
xfeatures_mask_all on CPU hotplug. This goes unnoticed during boot
hotplug because at that point the variable is still RW mapped.

This is broken in several ways:

  1) Masking this in post init CPU hotplug means that any
     modification of this state goes unnoticed until actual hotplug
     happens.

  2) If that ever happens then these bogus feature bits are already
     populated all over the place and the system is in inconsistent state
     vs. the compacted XSTATE offsets. If at all then this has to panic the
     machine because the inconsistency cannot be undone anymore.

Make this a one-time paranoia check in xstate init code and disable
xsave when this happens.

Reported-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121451.712803952@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:45 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ce578f1634 x86/fpu: Mark various FPU state variables __ro_after_init
Nothing modifies these after booting.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121451.611751529@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:45 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b3607269ff x86/pkeys: Revert a5eff72597 ("x86/pkeys: Add PKRU value to init_fpstate")
This cannot work and it's unclear how that ever made a difference.

init_fpstate.xsave.header.xfeatures is always 0 so get_xsave_addr() will
always return a NULL pointer, which will prevent storing the default PKRU
value in init_fpstate.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121451.451391598@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:45 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9625895011 x86/fpu: Fix copy_xstate_to_kernel() gap handling
The gap handling in copy_xstate_to_kernel() is wrong when XSAVES is in
use.

Using init_fpstate for copying the init state of features which are
not set in the xstate header is only correct for the legacy area, but
not for the extended features area because when XSAVES is in use then
init_fpstate is in compacted form which means the xstate offsets which
are used to copy from init_fpstate are not valid.

Fortunately, this is not a real problem today because all extended
features in use have an all-zeros init state, but it is wrong
nevertheless and with a potentially dynamically sized init_fpstate this
would result in an access outside of the init_fpstate.

Fix this by keeping track of the last copied state in the target buffer and
explicitly zero it when there is a feature or alignment gap.

Use the compacted offset when accessing the extended feature space in
init_fpstate.

As this is not a functional issue on older kernels this is intentionally
not tagged for stable.

Fixes: b8be15d588 ("x86/fpu/xstate: Re-enable XSAVES")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210623121451.294282032@linutronix.de
2021-06-23 17:49:45 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
c4cf5f6198 Merge x86/urgent into x86/fpu
Pick up dependent changes which either went mainline (x86/urgent is
based on -rc7 and that contains them) as urgent fixes and the current
x86/urgent branch which contains two more urgent fixes, so that the
bigger FPU rework can base off ontop.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2021-06-23 17:43:38 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
c3ab0e28a4 Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux into HEAD
- Support for the H_RPT_INVALIDATE hypercall

- Conversion of Book3S entry/exit to C

- Bug fixes
2021-06-23 07:30:41 -04:00
Joerg Roedel
8d9d46bbf3 x86/sev: Use "SEV: " prefix for messages from sev.c
The source file has been renamed froms sev-es.c to sev.c, but the
messages are still prefixed with "SEV-ES: ". Change that to "SEV: " to
make it consistent.

Fixes: e759959fe3 ("x86/sev-es: Rename sev-es.{ch} to sev.{ch}")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210622144825.27588-4-joro@8bytes.org
2021-06-23 11:56:18 +02:00
Dave Airlie
f45fbbb6d5 Linux 5.13-rc7
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Backmerge tag 'v5.13-rc7' into drm-next

Backmerge Linux 5.13-rc7 to make some pulls from later bases apply,
and to bake in the conflicts so far.
2021-06-23 10:07:48 +10:00
Paul E. McKenney
2e27e793e2 clocksource: Reduce clocksource-skew threshold
Currently, WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD is set to detect a 62.5-millisecond skew in
a 500-millisecond WATCHDOG_INTERVAL.  This requires that clocks be skewed
by more than 12.5% in order to be marked unstable.  Except that a clock
that is skewed by that much is probably destroying unsuspecting software
right and left.  And given that there are now checks for false-positive
skews due to delays between reading the two clocks, it should be possible
to greatly decrease WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD, at least for fine-grained clocks
such as TSC.

Therefore, add a new uncertainty_margin field to the clocksource structure
that contains the maximum uncertainty in nanoseconds for the corresponding
clock.  This field may be initialized manually, as it is for
clocksource_tsc_early and clocksource_jiffies, which is copied to
refined_jiffies.  If the field is not initialized manually, it will be
computed at clock-registry time as the period of the clock in question
based on the scale and freq parameters to __clocksource_update_freq_scale()
function.  If either of those two parameters are zero, the
tens-of-milliseconds WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD is used as a cowardly alternative
to dividing by zero.  No matter how the uncertainty_margin field is
calculated, it is bounded below by twice WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW, that is, by 100
microseconds.

Note that manually initialized uncertainty_margin fields are not adjusted,
but there is a WARN_ON_ONCE() that triggers if any such field is less than
twice WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW.  This WARN_ON_ONCE() is intended to discourage
production use of the one-nanosecond uncertainty_margin values that are
used to test the clock-skew code itself.

The actual clock-skew check uses the sum of the uncertainty_margin fields
of the two clocksource structures being compared.  Integer overflow is
avoided because the largest computed value of the uncertainty_margin
fields is one billion (10^9), and double that value fits into an
unsigned int.  However, if someone manually specifies (say) UINT_MAX,
they will get what they deserve.

Note that the refined_jiffies uncertainty_margin field is initialized to
TICK_NSEC, which means that skew checks involving this clocksource will
be sufficently forgiving.  In a similar vein, the clocksource_tsc_early
uncertainty_margin field is initialized to 32*NSEC_PER_MSEC, which
replicates the current behavior and allows custom setting if needed
in order to address the rare skews detected for this clocksource in
current mainline.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527190124.440372-4-paulmck@kernel.org
2021-06-22 16:53:16 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
7560c02bdf clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable
Some sorts of per-CPU clock sources have a history of going out of
synchronization with each other.  However, this problem has purportedy been
solved in the past ten years.  Except that it is all too possible that the
problem has instead simply been made less likely, which might mean that
some of the occasional "Marking clocksource 'tsc' as unstable" messages
might be due to desynchronization.  How would anyone know?

Therefore apply CPU-to-CPU synchronization checking to newly unstable
clocksource that are marked with the new CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU flag.
Lists of desynchronized CPUs are printed, with the caveat that if it
is the reporting CPU that is itself desynchronized, it will appear that
all the other clocks are wrong.  Just like in real life.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527190124.440372-2-paulmck@kernel.org
2021-06-22 16:53:16 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
f9dfb5e390 x86/fpu: Make init_fpstate correct with optimized XSAVE
The XSAVE init code initializes all enabled and supported components with
XRSTOR(S) to init state. Then it XSAVEs the state of the components back
into init_fpstate which is used in several places to fill in the init state
of components.

This works correctly with XSAVE, but not with XSAVEOPT and XSAVES because
those use the init optimization and skip writing state of components which
are in init state. So init_fpstate.xsave still contains all zeroes after
this operation.

There are two ways to solve that:

   1) Use XSAVE unconditionally, but that requires to reshuffle the buffer when
      XSAVES is enabled because XSAVES uses compacted format.

   2) Save the components which are known to have a non-zero init state by other
      means.

Looking deeper, #2 is the right thing to do because all components the
kernel supports have all-zeroes init state except the legacy features (FP,
SSE). Those cannot be hard coded because the states are not identical on all
CPUs, but they can be saved with FXSAVE which avoids all conditionals.

Use FXSAVE to save the legacy FP/SSE components in init_fpstate along with
a BUILD_BUG_ON() which reminds developers to validate that a newly added
component has all zeroes init state. As a bonus remove the now unused
copy_xregs_to_kernel_booting() crutch.

The XSAVE and reshuffle method can still be implemented in the unlikely
case that components are added which have a non-zero init state and no
other means to save them. For now, FXSAVE is just simple and good enough.

  [ bp: Fix a typo or two in the text. ]

Fixes: 6bad06b768 ("x86, xsave: Use xsaveopt in context-switch path when supported")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210618143444.587311343@linutronix.de
2021-06-22 11:06:21 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9301982c42 x86/fpu: Preserve supervisor states in sanitize_restored_user_xstate()
sanitize_restored_user_xstate() preserves the supervisor states only
when the fx_only argument is zero, which allows unprivileged user space
to put supervisor states back into init state.

Preserve them unconditionally.

 [ bp: Fix a typo or two in the text. ]

Fixes: 5d6b6a6f9b ("x86/fpu/xstate: Update sanitize_restored_xstate() for supervisor xstates")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210618143444.438635017@linutronix.de
2021-06-22 10:51:23 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
be1a540886 x86/sev: Split up runtime #VC handler for correct state tracking
Split up the #VC handler code into a from-user and a from-kernel part.
This allows clean and correct state tracking, as the #VC handler needs
to enter NMI-state when raised from kernel mode and plain IRQ state when
raised from user-mode.

Fixes: 62441a1fb5 ("x86/sev-es: Correctly track IRQ states in runtime #VC handler")
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210618115409.22735-3-joro@8bytes.org
2021-06-21 16:01:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
d187f21733 x86/sev: Make sure IRQs are disabled while GHCB is active
The #VC handler only cares about IRQs being disabled while the GHCB is
active, as it must not be interrupted by something which could cause
another #VC while it holds the GHCB (NMI is the exception for which the
backup GHCB exits).

Make sure nothing interrupts the code path while the GHCB is active
by making sure that callers of __sev_{get,put}_ghcb() have disabled
interrupts upfront.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210618115409.22735-2-joro@8bytes.org
2021-06-21 15:51:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8363e795eb A first set of urgent fixes to the FPU/XSTATE handling mess^W code.
(There's a lot more in the pipe):
 
 - Prevent corruption of the XSTATE buffer in signal handling by
   validating what is being copied from userspace first.
 
 - Invalidate other task's preserved FPU registers on XRSTOR failure
   (#PF) because latter can still modify some of them.
 
 - Restore the proper PKRU value in case userspace modified it
 
 - Reset FPU state when signal restoring fails
 
 Other:
 
 - Map EFI boot services data memory as encrypted in a SEV guest so that
   the guest can access it and actually boot properly
 
 - Two SGX correctness fixes: proper resources freeing and a NUMA fix
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "A first set of urgent fixes to the FPU/XSTATE handling mess^W code.
  (There's a lot more in the pipe):

   - Prevent corruption of the XSTATE buffer in signal handling by
     validating what is being copied from userspace first.

   - Invalidate other task's preserved FPU registers on XRSTOR failure
     (#PF) because latter can still modify some of them.

   - Restore the proper PKRU value in case userspace modified it

   - Reset FPU state when signal restoring fails

  Other:

   - Map EFI boot services data memory as encrypted in a SEV guest so
     that the guest can access it and actually boot properly

   - Two SGX correctness fixes: proper resources freeing and a NUMA fix"

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Avoid truncating memblocks for SGX memory
  x86/sgx: Add missing xa_destroy() when virtual EPC is destroyed
  x86/fpu: Reset state for all signal restore failures
  x86/pkru: Write hardware init value to PKRU when xstate is init
  x86/process: Check PF_KTHREAD and not current->mm for kernel threads
  x86/fpu: Invalidate FPU state after a failed XRSTOR from a user buffer
  x86/fpu: Prevent state corruption in __fpu__restore_sig()
  x86/ioremap: Map EFI-reserved memory as encrypted for SEV
2021-06-20 09:09:58 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
b03fbd4ff2 sched: Introduce task_is_running()
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper:
task_is_running(p).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:07 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
b2c0931a07 Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to resolve conflicts
This commit in sched/urgent moved the cfs_rq_is_decayed() function:

  a7b359fc6a: ("sched/fair: Correctly insert cfs_rq's to list on unthrottle")

and this fresh commit in sched/core modified it in the old location:

  9e077b52d8: ("sched/pelt: Check that *_avg are null when *_sum are")

Merge the two variants.

Conflicts:
	kernel/sched/fair.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-06-18 11:31:25 +02:00
Vineeth Pillai
a6c776a952 hyperv: Detect Nested virtualization support for SVM
Previously, to detect nested virtualization enlightenment support,
we were using HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED feature bit of
HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EAX CPUID as docuemented in TLFS:
 "Bit 14: Recommend a nested hypervisor using the enlightened VMCS
  interface. Also indicates that additional nested enlightenments
  may be available (see leaf 0x4000000A)".

Enlightened VMCS, however, is an Intel only feature so the above
detection method doesn't work for AMD. So, use the
HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS.EAX CPUID information ("The
maximum input value for hypervisor CPUID information.") and this
works for both AMD and Intel.

Signed-off-by: Vineeth Pillai <viremana@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <43b25ff21cd2d9a51582033c9bdd895afefac056.1622730232.git.viremana@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17 13:09:36 -04:00
Kai Huang
4692bc775d x86/sgx: Add missing xa_destroy() when virtual EPC is destroyed
xa_destroy() needs to be called to destroy a virtual EPC's page array
before calling kfree() to free the virtual EPC. Currently it is not
called so add the missing xa_destroy().

Fixes: 540745ddbc ("x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests")
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615101639.291929-1-kai.huang@intel.com
2021-06-15 18:03:45 +02:00
Pawan Gupta
293649307e x86/tsx: Clear CPUID bits when TSX always force aborts
As a result of TSX deprecation, some processors always abort TSX
transactions by default after a microcode update.

When TSX feature cannot be used it is better to hide it. Clear CPUID.RTM
and CPUID.HLE bits when TSX transactions always abort.

 [ bp: Massage commit message and comments. ]

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5209b3d72ffe5bd3cafdcc803f5b883f785329c3.1623704845.git-series.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
2021-06-15 17:46:48 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
07570cef5e x86/sev: Propagate #GP if getting linear instruction address failed
When an instruction is fetched from user-space, segmentation needs to
be taken into account. This means that getting the linear address of an
instruction can fail. Hardware would raise a #GP exception in that case,
but the #VC exception handler would emulate it as a page-fault.

The insn_fetch_from_user*() functions now provide the relevant
information in case of a failure. Use that and propagate a #GP when the
linear address of an instruction to fetch could not be calculated.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614135327.9921-7-joro@8bytes.org
2021-06-15 11:55:26 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
4aaa7eacd7 x86/insn: Extend error reporting from insn_fetch_from_user[_inatomic]()
The error reporting from the insn_fetch_from_user*() functions is not
very verbose. Extend it to include information on whether the linear
RIP could not be calculated or whether the memory access faulted.

This will be used in the SEV-ES code to propagate the correct
exception depending on what went wrong during instruction fetch.

 [ bp: Massage comments. ]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614135327.9921-6-joro@8bytes.org
2021-06-15 11:39:30 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
4aca2d99fd x86/sev: Fix error message in runtime #VC handler
The runtime #VC handler is not "early" anymore. Fix the copy&paste error
and remove that word from the error message.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614135327.9921-2-joro@8bytes.org
2021-06-15 11:24:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
191aaf6cc4 Misc fixes:
- Fix the NMI watchdog on ancient Intel CPUs
 
  - Remove a misguided, NMI-unsafe KASAN callback
    from the NMI-safe irq_work path used by perf.
 
  - Fix uncore events on Ice Lake servers.
 
  - Someone booted maxcpus=1 on an SNB-EP, and the
    uncore driver emitted warnings and was probably
    buggy. Fix it.
 
  - KCSAN found a genuine data race in the core perf
    code. Somewhat ironically the bug was introduced
    through a recent race fix. :-/ In our defense, the
    new race window was much more narrow. Fix it.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2021-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes:

   - Fix the NMI watchdog on ancient Intel CPUs

   - Remove a misguided, NMI-unsafe KASAN callback from the NMI-safe
     irq_work path used by perf.

   - Fix uncore events on Ice Lake servers.

   - Someone booted maxcpus=1 on an SNB-EP, and the uncore driver
     emitted warnings and was probably buggy. Fix it.

   - KCSAN found a genuine data race in the core perf code. Somewhat
     ironically the bug was introduced through a recent race fix. :-/
     In our defense, the new race window was much more narrow. Fix it"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2021-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/nmi_watchdog: Fix old-style NMI watchdog regression on old Intel CPUs
  irq_work: Make irq_work_queue() NMI-safe again
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix M2M event umask for Ice Lake server
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix a kernel WARNING triggered by maxcpus=1
  perf: Fix data race between pin_count increment/decrement
2021-06-12 11:34:49 -07:00