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Author SHA1 Message Date
Qian Cai
cada0b6dbb efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure
x86_64 EFI systems are unable to boot due to a typo in a recent commit:

  EFI config tables not found.
   -- System halted

This was probably due to the absense of CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y in testing.

Fixes: 796eb8d26a ("efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200122191430.4888-1-cai@lca.pw
2020-01-25 10:14:36 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
bd1d7093a8 efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning
The only users of these got removed, so they also need to be
removed to avoid warnings:

  arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'setup_efi_pci':
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:117:16: error: unused variable 'nr_pci' [-Werror=unused-variable]
    unsigned long nr_pci;
                  ^~~~~~
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'setup_uga':
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:244:16: error: unused variable 'nr_ugas' [-Werror=unused-variable]
    unsigned long nr_ugas;
                  ^~~~~~~

Fixes: 2732ea0d5c ("efi/libstub: Use a helper to iterate over a EFI handle array")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-4-ardb@kernel.org
2020-01-20 08:13:00 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
796eb8d26a efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()
Reshuffle the x86 stub code a bit so that we can tag the efi_is_64bit()
function with the 'const' attribute, which permits the compiler to
optimize away any redundant calls. Since we have two different entry
points for 32 and 64 bit firmware in the startup code, this also
simplifies the C code since we'll enter it with the efi_is64 variable
already set.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-2-ardb@kernel.org
2020-01-20 08:13:00 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
ea7d87f98f efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls
Introduce the ability to define macros to perform argument translation
for the calls that need it, and define them for the boot services that
we currently use.

When calling 32-bit firmware methods in mixed mode, all output
parameters that are 32-bit according to the firmware, but 64-bit in the
kernel (ie OUT UINTN * or OUT VOID **) must be initialized in the
kernel, or the upper 32 bits may contain garbage. Define macros that
zero out the upper 32 bits of the output before invoking the firmware
method.

When a 32-bit EFI call takes 64-bit arguments, the mixed-mode call must
push the two 32-bit halves as separate arguments onto the stack. This
can be achieved by splitting the argument into its two halves when
calling the assembler thunk. Define a macro to do this for the
free_pages boot service.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103113953.9571-17-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-10 18:55:04 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
bc7c9d6205 efi/libstub/x86: Force 'hidden' visibility for extern declarations
Commit c3710de506 ("efi/libstub/x86: Drop __efi_early() export and
efi_config struct") introduced a reference from C code in eboot.c to
the startup_32 symbol defined in the .S startup code. This results in
a GOT based reference to startup_32, and since GOT entries carry
absolute addresses, they need to be fixed up before they can be used.

On modern toolchains (binutils 2.26 or later), this reference is
relaxed into a R_386_GOTOFF relocation (or the analogous X86_64 one)
which never uses the absolute address in the entry, and so we get
away with not fixing up the GOT table before calling the EFI entry
point. However, GCC 4.6 combined with a binutils of the era (2.24)
will produce a true GOT indirected reference, resulting in a wrong
value to be returned for the address of startup_32() if the boot
code is not running at the address it was linked at.

Fortunately, we can easily override this behavior, and force GCC to
emit the GOTOFF relocations explicitly, by setting the visibility
pragma 'hidden'.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103113953.9571-3-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-10 18:55:01 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
966291f634 efi/libstub: Rename efi_call_early/_runtime macros to be more intuitive
The macros efi_call_early and efi_call_runtime are used to call EFI
boot services and runtime services, respectively. However, the naming
is confusing, given that the early vs runtime distinction may suggest
that these are used for calling the same set of services either early
or late (== at runtime), while in reality, the sets of services they
can be used with are completely disjoint, and efi_call_runtime is also
only usable in 'early' code.

So do a global sweep to replace all occurrences with efi_bs_call or
efi_rt_call, respectively, where BS and RT match the idiom used by
the UEFI spec to refer to boot time or runtime services.

While at it, use 'func' as the macro parameter name for the function
pointers, which is less likely to collide and cause weird build errors.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-24-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:25 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
99ea8b1db2 efi/libstub: Drop 'table' argument from efi_table_attr() macro
None of the definitions of the efi_table_attr() still refer to
their 'table' argument so let's get rid of it entirely.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-23-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:24 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
47c0fd39b7 efi/libstub: Drop protocol argument from efi_call_proto() macro
After refactoring the mixed mode support code, efi_call_proto()
no longer uses its protocol argument in any of its implementation,
so let's remove it altogether.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-22-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:24 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
23e6039404 efi/libstub/x86: Work around page freeing issue in mixed mode
Mixed mode translates calls from the 64-bit kernel into the 32-bit
firmware by wrapping them in a call to a thunking routine that
pushes a 32-bit word onto the stack for each argument passed to the
function, regardless of the argument type. This works surprisingly
well for most services and protocols, with the exception of ones that
take explicit 64-bit arguments.

efi_free() invokes the FreePages() EFI boot service, which takes
a efi_physical_addr_t as its address argument, and this is one of
those 64-bit types. This means that the 32-bit firmware will
interpret the (addr, size) pair as a single 64-bit quantity, and
since it is guaranteed to have the high word set (as size > 0),
it will always fail due to the fact that EFI memory allocations are
always < 4 GB on 32-bit firmware.

So let's fix this by giving the thunking code a little hand, and
pass two values for the address, and a third one for the size.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-21-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:23 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
cd33a5c1d5 efi/libstub: Remove 'sys_table_arg' from all function prototypes
We have a helper efi_system_table() that gives us the address of the
EFI system table in memory, so there is no longer point in passing
it around from each function to the next.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-20-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:23 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
8173ec7905 efi/libstub: Drop sys_table_arg from printk routines
As a first step towards getting rid of the need to pass around a function
parameter 'sys_table_arg' pointing to the EFI system table, remove the
references to it in the printing code, which is represents the majority
of the use cases.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-19-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:22 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c3710de506 efi/libstub/x86: Drop __efi_early() export and efi_config struct
The various pointers we stash in the efi_config struct which we
retrieve using __efi_early() are simply copies of the ones in
the EFI system table, which we have started accessing directly
in the previous patch. So drop all the __efi_early() related
plumbing, as well as all the assembly code dealing with efi_config,
which allows us to move the PE/COFF entry point to C code as well.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-18-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:22 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
dc29da14ed efi/libstub: Unify the efi_char16_printk implementations
Use a single implementation for efi_char16_printk() across all
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-17-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:21 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
2fcdad2a80 efi/libstub: Get rid of 'sys_table_arg' macro parameter
The efi_call macros on ARM have a dependency on a variable 'sys_table_arg'
existing in the scope of the macro instantiation. Since this variable
always points to the same data structure, let's create a global getter
for it and use that instead.

Note that the use of a global variable with external linkage is avoided,
given the problems we had in the past with early processing of the GOT
tables.

While at it, drop the redundant casts in the efi_table_attr and
efi_call_proto macros.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-16-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:21 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
afc4cc71cf efi/libstub/x86: Avoid thunking for native firmware calls
We use special wrapper routines to invoke firmware services in the
native case as well as the mixed mode case. For mixed mode, the need
is obvious, but for the native cases, we can simply rely on the
compiler to generate the indirect call, given that GCC now has
support for the MS calling convention (and has had it for quite some
time now). Note that on i386, the decompressor and the EFI stub are not
built with -mregparm=3 like the rest of the i386 kernel, so we can
safely allow the compiler to emit the indirect calls here as well.

So drop all the wrappers and indirection, and switch to either native
calls, or direct calls into the thunk routine for mixed mode.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-14-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:20 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
960a8d0183 efi/libstub: Use stricter typing for firmware function pointers
We will soon remove another level of pointer casting, so let's make
sure all type handling involving firmware calls at boot time is correct.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-12-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:18 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
f958efe975 efi/libstub: Distinguish between native/mixed not 32/64 bit
Currently, we support mixed mode by casting all boot time firmware
calls to 64-bit explicitly on native 64-bit systems, and to 32-bit
on 32-bit systems or 64-bit systems running with 32-bit firmware.

Due to this explicit awareness of the bitness in the code, we do a
lot of casting even on generic code that is shared with other
architectures, where mixed mode does not even exist. This casting
leads to loss of coverage of type checking by the compiler, which
we should try to avoid.

So instead of distinguishing between 32-bit vs 64-bit, distinguish
between native vs mixed, and limit all the nasty casting and
pointer mangling to the code that actually deals with mixed mode.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-10-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:17 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
2732ea0d5c efi/libstub: Use a helper to iterate over a EFI handle array
Iterating over a EFI handle array is a bit finicky, since we have
to take mixed mode into account, where handles are only 32-bit
while the native efi_handle_t type is 64-bit.

So introduce a helper, and replace the various occurrences of
this pattern.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-8-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:16 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
6e9f879684 ACPI updates for 5.5-rc1
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20191018
    including:
 
    * Fixes for Clang warnings (Bob Moore).
 
    * Fix for possible overflow in get_tick_count() (Bob Moore).
 
    * Introduction of acpi_unload_table() (Bob Moore).
 
    * Debugger and utilities updates (Erik Schmauss).
 
    * Fix for unloading tables loaded via configfs (Nikolaus Voss).
 
  - Add support for EFI specific purpose memory to optionally allow
    either application-exclusive or core-kernel-mm managed access to
    differentiated memory (Dan Williams).
 
  - Fix and clean up processing of the HMAT table (Brice Goglin,
    Qian Cai, Tao Xu).
 
  - Update the ACPI EC driver to make it work on systems with
    hardware-reduced ACPI (Daniel Drake).
 
  - Always build in support for the Generic Event Device (GED) to
    allow one kernel binary to work both on systems with full
    hardware ACPI and hardware-reduced ACPI (Arjan van de Ven).
 
  - Fix the table unload mechanism to unregister platform devices
    created when the given table was loaded (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Rework the lid blacklist handling in the button driver and add
    more lid quirks to it (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Improve ACPI-based device enumeration for some platforms based
    on Intel BayTrail SoCs (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Add an OpRegion driver for the Cherry Trail Crystal Cove PMIC
    and prevent handlers from being registered for unhandled PMIC
    OpRegions (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Unify ACPI _HID/_UID matching (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Clean up documentation and comments (Cao jin, James Pack, Kacper
    Piwiński).
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Merge tag 'acpi-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision
  20191018, add support for EFI specific purpose memory, update the ACPI
  EC driver to make it work on systems with hardware-reduced ACPI,
  improve ACPI-based device enumeration for some platforms, rework the
  lid blacklist handling in the button driver and add more lid quirks to
  it, unify ACPI _HID/_UID matching, fix assorted issues and clean up
  the code and documentation.

  Specifics:

   - Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20191018
     including:
      * Fixes for Clang warnings (Bob Moore)
      * Fix for possible overflow in get_tick_count() (Bob Moore)
      * Introduction of acpi_unload_table() (Bob Moore)
      * Debugger and utilities updates (Erik Schmauss)
      * Fix for unloading tables loaded via configfs (Nikolaus Voss)

   - Add support for EFI specific purpose memory to optionally allow
     either application-exclusive or core-kernel-mm managed access to
     differentiated memory (Dan Williams)

   - Fix and clean up processing of the HMAT table (Brice Goglin, Qian
     Cai, Tao Xu)

   - Update the ACPI EC driver to make it work on systems with
     hardware-reduced ACPI (Daniel Drake)

   - Always build in support for the Generic Event Device (GED) to allow
     one kernel binary to work both on systems with full hardware ACPI
     and hardware-reduced ACPI (Arjan van de Ven)

   - Fix the table unload mechanism to unregister platform devices
     created when the given table was loaded (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Rework the lid blacklist handling in the button driver and add more
     lid quirks to it (Hans de Goede)

   - Improve ACPI-based device enumeration for some platforms based on
     Intel BayTrail SoCs (Hans de Goede)

   - Add an OpRegion driver for the Cherry Trail Crystal Cove PMIC and
     prevent handlers from being registered for unhandled PMIC OpRegions
     (Hans de Goede)

   - Unify ACPI _HID/_UID matching (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Clean up documentation and comments (Cao jin, James Pack, Kacper
     Piwiński)"

* tag 'acpi-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits)
  ACPI: OSI: Shoot duplicate word
  ACPI: HMAT: use %u instead of %d to print u32 values
  ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: fix a section mismatch
  ACPI: HMAT: don't mix pxm and nid when setting memory target processor_pxm
  ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register "soft reserved" memory as an "hmem" device
  ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register HMAT at device_initcall level
  device-dax: Add a driver for "hmem" devices
  dax: Fix alloc_dax_region() compile warning
  lib: Uplevel the pmem "region" ida to a global allocator
  x86/efi: Add efi_fake_mem support for EFI_MEMORY_SP
  arm/efi: EFI soft reservation to memblock
  x86/efi: EFI soft reservation to E820 enumeration
  efi: Common enable/disable infrastructure for EFI soft reservation
  x86/efi: Push EFI_MEMMAP check into leaf routines
  efi: Enumerate EFI_MEMORY_SP
  ACPI: NUMA: Establish a new drivers/acpi/numa/ directory
  ACPICA: Update version to 20191018
  ACPICA: debugger: remove leading whitespaces when converting a string to a buffer
  ACPICA: acpiexec: initialize all simple types and field units from user input
  ACPICA: debugger: add field unit support for acpi_db_get_next_token
  ...
2019-11-26 19:25:25 -08:00
Dan Williams
262b45ae3a x86/efi: EFI soft reservation to E820 enumeration
UEFI 2.8 defines an EFI_MEMORY_SP attribute bit to augment the
interpretation of the EFI Memory Types as "reserved for a specific
purpose".

The proposed Linux behavior for specific purpose memory is that it is
reserved for direct-access (device-dax) by default and not available for
any kernel usage, not even as an OOM fallback.  Later, through udev
scripts or another init mechanism, these device-dax claimed ranges can
be reconfigured and hot-added to the available System-RAM with a unique
node identifier. This device-dax management scheme implements "soft" in
the "soft reserved" designation by allowing some or all of the
reservation to be recovered as typical memory. This policy can be
disabled at compile-time with CONFIG_EFI_SOFT_RESERVE=n, or runtime with
efi=nosoftreserve.

This patch introduces 2 new concepts at once given the entanglement
between early boot enumeration relative to memory that can optionally be
reserved from the kernel page allocator by default. The new concepts
are:

- E820_TYPE_SOFT_RESERVED: Upon detecting the EFI_MEMORY_SP
  attribute on EFI_CONVENTIONAL memory, update the E820 map with this
  new type. Only perform this classification if the
  CONFIG_EFI_SOFT_RESERVE=y policy is enabled, otherwise treat it as
  typical ram.

- IORES_DESC_SOFT_RESERVED: Add a new I/O resource descriptor for
  a device driver to search iomem resources for application specific
  memory. Teach the iomem code to identify such ranges as "Soft Reserved".

Note that the comment for do_add_efi_memmap() needed refreshing since it
seemed to imply that the efi map might overflow the e820 table, but that
is not an issue as of commit 7b6e4ba3cb "x86/boot/e820: Clean up the
E820_X_MAX definition" that removed the 128 entry limit for
e820__range_add().

A follow-on change integrates parsing of the ACPI HMAT to identify the
node and sub-range boundaries of EFI_MEMORY_SP designated memory. For
now, just identify and reserve memory of this type.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-07 15:44:14 +01:00
Dominik Brodowski
0d95981438 x86: efi/random: Invoke EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to seed the UEFI RNG table
Invoke the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL protocol in the context of the x86 EFI stub,
same as is done on arm/arm64 since commit 568bc4e870 ("efi/arm*/libstub:
Invoke EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to seed the UEFI RNG table"). Within the stub,
a Linux-specific RNG seed UEFI config table will be seeded. The EFI routines
in the core kernel will pick that up later, yet still early during boot,
to seed the kernel entropy pool. If CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER, entropy
is credited for this seed.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2019-11-07 10:18:45 +01:00
Kairui Song
220dd7699c x86, efi: Never relocate kernel below lowest acceptable address
Currently, kernel fails to boot on some HyperV VMs when using EFI.
And it's a potential issue on all x86 platforms.

It's caused by broken kernel relocation on EFI systems, when below three
conditions are met:

1. Kernel image is not loaded to the default address (LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR)
   by the loader.
2. There isn't enough room to contain the kernel, starting from the
   default load address (eg. something else occupied part the region).
3. In the memmap provided by EFI firmware, there is a memory region
   starts below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, and suitable for containing the
   kernel.

EFI stub will perform a kernel relocation when condition 1 is met. But
due to condition 2, EFI stub can't relocate kernel to the preferred
address, so it fallback to ask EFI firmware to alloc lowest usable memory
region, got the low region mentioned in condition 3, and relocated
kernel there.

It's incorrect to relocate the kernel below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. This
is the lowest acceptable kernel relocation address.

The first thing goes wrong is in arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S.
Kernel decompression will force use LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR as the output
address if kernel is located below it. Then the relocation before
decompression, which move kernel to the end of the decompression buffer,
will overwrite other memory region, as there is no enough memory there.

To fix it, just don't let EFI stub relocate the kernel to any address
lower than lowest acceptable address.

[ ardb: introduce efi_low_alloc_above() to reduce the scope of the change ]

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029173755.27149-6-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-31 09:40:19 +01:00
Zhenzhong Duan
cd6697b8b8 x86/boot/efi: Remove unused variables
Fix gcc warnings:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'make_boot_params':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:394:6: warning: unused variable 'i' [-Wunused-variable]
  int i;
      ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:393:6: warning: unused variable 's1' [-Wunused-variable]
  u8 *s1;
      ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:392:7: warning: unused variable 's2' [-Wunused-variable]
  u16 *s2;
       ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:387:8: warning: unused variable 'options' [-Wunused-variable]
  void *options, *handle;
        ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'add_e820ext':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:498:16: warning: unused variable 'size' [-Wunused-variable]
  unsigned long size;
                ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:497:15: warning: unused variable 'status' [-Wunused-variable]
  efi_status_t status;
               ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'exit_boot_func':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:681:15: warning: unused variable 'status' [-Wunused-variable]
  efi_status_t status;
               ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:680:8: warning: unused variable 'nr_desc' [-Wunused-variable]
  __u32 nr_desc;
        ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'efi_main':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:750:22: warning: unused variable 'image' [-Wunused-variable]
  efi_loaded_image_t *image;
                      ^

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563282957-26898-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
2019-07-18 21:41:57 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
97873a3daf treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 497
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this file is part of the linux kernel and is made available under
  the terms of the gnu general public license version 2

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 28 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.534229504@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
Eric Snowberg
b84a64fad4 x86/efi: Allocate e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_service
The following commit:

  d64934019f ("x86/efi: Use efi_exit_boot_services()")

introduced a regression on systems with large memory maps causing them
to hang on boot. The first "goto get_map" that was removed from
exit_boot() ensured there was enough room for the memory map when
efi_call_early(exit_boot_services) was called. This happens when
(nr_desc > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table).

Chain of events:

  exit_boot()
    efi_exit_boot_services()
      efi_get_memory_map                  <- at this point the mm can't grow over 8 desc
      priv_func()
        exit_boot_func()
          allocate_e820ext()              <- new mm grows over 8 desc from e820 alloc
      efi_call_early(exit_boot_services)  <- mm key doesn't match so retry
      efi_call_early(get_memory_map)      <- not enough room for new mm
      system hangs

This patch allocates the e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_services()
and fixes the regression.

 [ mingo: minor cleanliness edits. ]

Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129171230.18699-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-11-30 08:30:07 +01:00
Hans de Goede
c33ce98443 efi/x86: Call efi_parse_options() from efi_main()
Before this commit we were only calling efi_parse_options() from
make_boot_params(), but make_boot_params() only gets called if the
kernel gets booted directly as an EFI executable. So when booted through
e.g. grub we ended up not parsing the commandline in the boot code.

This makes the drivers/firmware/efi/libstub code ignore the "quiet"
commandline argument resulting in the following message being printed:
"EFI stub: UEFI Secure Boot is enabled."

Despite the quiet request. This commits adds an extra call to
efi_parse_options() to efi_main() to make sure that the options are
always processed. This fixes quiet not working.

This also fixes the libstub code ignoring nokaslr and efi=nochunk.

Reported-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2018-09-26 12:15:00 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
aab9593c0c efi/x86: Replace references to efi_early->is64 with efi_is_64bit()
There are a couple of places in the x86 EFI stub code where we select
between 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the support routines based on
the value of efi_early->is64. Referencing that field directly is a
bad idea, since it prevents the compiler from inferring that this
field can never be true on a 32-bit build, and can only become false
on a 64-bit build if support for mixed mode is compiled in. This
results in dead code to be retained in the uncompressed part of the
kernel image, which is wasteful.

So switch to the efi_is_64bit() helper, which will resolve to a
constant boolean unless building for 64-bit with mixed mode support.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-8-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
c4db9c1e8c efi: Deduplicate efi_open_volume()
There's one ARM, one x86_32 and one x86_64 version of efi_open_volume()
which can be folded into a single shared version by masking their
differences with the efi_call_proto() macro introduced by commit:

  3552fdf29f ("efi: Allow bitness-agnostic protocol calls").

To be able to dereference the device_handle attribute from the
efi_loaded_image_t table in an arch- and bitness-agnostic manner,
introduce the efi_table_attr() macro (which already exists for x86)
to arm and arm64.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-7-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
093174f525 efi/x86: Add missing NULL initialization in UGA draw protocol discovery
The UGA draw protocol discovery routine looks for a EFI handle that has
both the UGA draw protocol and the PCI I/O protocol installed. It checks
for the latter by calling handle_protocol() and pass it a PCI I/O
protocol pointer variable by reference, but fails to initialize it to
NULL, which means the non-NULL check later on in the code could produce
false positives, given that the return code of the handle_protocol() call
is ignored entirely. So add the missing initialization.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-6-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
290084c2fa efi/x86: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit UGA draw protocol setup routines
The two versions of setup_uga##() are mostly identical, with the
exception of the size of EFI_HANDLE. So let's merge the two, and
pull the implementation into the calling function setup_uga().

Note that the 32-bit version was only mixed-mode safe by accident:
it only calls the get_mode() method of the UGA draw protocol, which
happens to be the first member, and so truncating the 64-bit void* at
offset 0 to 32 bits happens to produce the correct value. But let's
not rely on that, and use the proper API instead.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-5-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
0b767b16d7 efi/x86: Align efi_uga_draw_protocol typedef names to convention
The linux-efi subsystem uses typedefs with the _t suffix to declare
data structures that originate in the UEFI spec. Our type mangling
for mixed mode depends on this convention, so rename the UGA drawing
protocols to allow efi_call_proto() to be used with them in a
subsequent patch.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:42 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
75c5a713ab efi/x86: Merge the setup_efi_pci32() and setup_efi_pci64() routines
After merging the 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the code that invokes
the PCI I/O protocol methods to preserve PCI ROM images in commit:

  2c3625cb9f ("efi/x86: Fold __setup_efi_pci32() and __setup_efi_pci64() ...")

there are still separate code paths for 32-bit and 64-bit, where the only
difference is the size of a EFI_HANDLE. So let's parameterize a single
implementation for that difference only, and get rid of the two copies of
the code.

While at it, rename __setup_efi_pci() to preserve_pci_rom_image() to
better reflect its purpose.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:42 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
90a2186b7d efi/x86: Clean up the eboot code
Various small cleanups:

 - Standardize printk messages:

     'alloc' => 'allocate'
     'mem'   => 'memory'

   also put variable names in printk messages between quotes.

 - Align mass-assignments vertically for better readability

 - Break multi-line function prototypes at the name where possible,
   not in the middle of the parameter list

 - Use a newline before return statements consistently.

 - Use curly braces in a balanced fashion.

 - Remove stray newlines.

No change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711094040.12506-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-16 00:43:05 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
e296701800 efi/x86: Fix mixed mode reboot loop by removing pointless call to PciIo->Attributes()
Hans de Goede reported that his mixed EFI mode Bay Trail tablet
would not boot at all any more, but enter a reboot loop without
any logs printed by the kernel.

Unbreak 64-bit Linux/x86 on 32-bit UEFI:

When it was first introduced, the EFI stub code that copies the
contents of PCI option ROMs originally only intended to do so if
the EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM attribute was *not* set.

The reason was that the UEFI spec permits PCI option ROM images
to be provided by the platform directly, rather than via the ROM
BAR, and in this case, the OS can only access them at runtime if
they are preserved at boot time by copying them from the areas
described by PciIo->RomImage and PciIo->RomSize.

However, it implemented this check erroneously, as can be seen in
commit:

  dd5fc854de ("EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR")

which introduced:

    if (!attributes & EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM)
            continue;

and given that the numeric value of EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM
is 0x4000, this condition never becomes true, and so the option ROMs
were copied unconditionally.

This was spotted and 'fixed' by commit:

  886d751a2e ("x86, efi: correct precedence of operators in setup_efi_pci")

but inadvertently inverted the logic at the same time, defeating
the purpose of the code, since it now only preserves option ROM
images that can be read from the ROM BAR as well.

Unsurprisingly, this broke some systems, and so the check was removed
entirely in the following commit:

  739701888f ("x86, efi: remove attribute check from setup_efi_pci")

It is debatable whether this check should have been included in the
first place, since the option ROM image provided to the UEFI driver by
the firmware may be different from the one that is actually present in
the card's flash ROM, and so whatever PciIo->RomImage points at should
be preferred regardless of whether the attribute is set.

As this was the only use of the attributes field, we can remove
the call to PciIo->Attributes() entirely, which is especially
nice because its prototype involves uint64_t type by-value
arguments which the EFI mixed mode has trouble dealing with.

Any mixed mode system with PCI is likely to be affected.

Tested-by: Wilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711090235.9327-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-11 13:15:21 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
2e6eb40ca5 efi/x86: Fix incorrect invocation of PciIo->Attributes()
The following commit:

  2c3625cb9f ("efi/x86: Fold __setup_efi_pci32() and __setup_efi_pci64() into one function")

... merged the two versions of __setup_efi_pciXX(), without taking into
account that the 32-bit version used a rather dodgy trick to pass an
immediate 0 constant as argument for a uint64_t parameter.

The issue is caused by the fact that on x86, UEFI protocol method calls
are redirected via struct efi_config::call(), which is a variadic function,
and so the compiler has to infer the types of the parameters from the
arguments rather than from the prototype.

As the 32-bit x86 calling convention passes arguments via the stack,
passing the unqualified constant 0 twice is the same as passing 0ULL,
which is why the 32-bit code in __setup_efi_pci32() contained the
following call:

  status = efi_early->call(pci->attributes, pci,
                           EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, 0, 0,
                           &attributes);

to invoke this UEFI protocol method:

  typedef
  EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI *EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_ATTRIBUTES) (
    IN  EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL                     *This,
    IN  EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_ATTRIBUTE_OPERATION Operation,
    IN  UINT64                                  Attributes,
    OUT UINT64                                  *Result OPTIONAL
    );

After the merge, we inadvertently ended up with this version for both
32-bit and 64-bit builds, breaking the latter.

So replace the two zeroes with the explicitly typed constant 0ULL,
which works as expected on both 32-bit and 64-bit builds.

Wilfried tested the 64-bit build, and I checked the generated assembly
of a 32-bit build with and without this patch, and they are identical.

Reported-by: Wilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de>
Tested-by: Wilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hdegoede@redhat.com
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-24 09:05:58 +02:00
Hans de Goede
1de3a1be8a efi/x86: Ignore unrealistically large option ROMs
setup_efi_pci() tries to save a copy of each PCI option ROM as this may
be necessary for the device driver for the PCI device to have access too.

On some systems the efi_pci_io_protocol's romimage and romsize fields
contain invalid data, which looks a bit like pointers pointing back into
other EFI code or data. Interpreting these pointers as romsize leads to
a very large value and if we then try to alloc this amount of memory to
save a copy the alloc call fails.

This leads to a "Failed to alloc mem for rom" error being printed on the
EFI console for each PCI device.

This commit avoids the printing of these errors, by checking romsize before
doing the alloc and if it is larger then the EFI spec limit of 16 MiB
silently ignore the ROM fields instead of trying to alloc mem and fail.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[ardb: deduplicate 32/64 bit changes, use SZ_16M symbolic constant]
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-16-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 08:57:49 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
2c3625cb9f efi/x86: Fold __setup_efi_pci32() and __setup_efi_pci64() into one function
As suggested by Lukas, use his efi_call_proto() and efi_table_attr()
macros to merge __setup_efi_pci32() and __setup_efi_pci64() into a
single function, removing the need to duplicate changes made in
subsequent patches across both.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-15-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 08:57:49 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
cb0ba79352 efi: Align efi_pci_io_protocol typedefs to type naming convention
In order to use the helper macros that perform type mangling with the
EFI PCI I/O protocol struct typedefs, align their Linux typenames with
the convention we use for definitionns that originate in the UEFI spec,
and add the trailing _t to each.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-14-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 08:57:48 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
0b3225ab94 efi: Avoid potential crashes, fix the 'struct efi_pci_io_protocol_32' definition for mixed mode
Mixed mode allows a kernel built for x86_64 to interact with 32-bit
EFI firmware, but requires us to define all struct definitions carefully
when it comes to pointer sizes.

'struct efi_pci_io_protocol_32' currently uses a 'void *' for the
'romimage' field, which will be interpreted as a 64-bit field
on such kernels, potentially resulting in bogus memory references
and subsequent crashes.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-13-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 08:56:29 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
36b649760e efi: Use string literals for efi_char16_t variable initializers
Now that we unambiguously build the entire kernel with -fshort-wchar,
it is no longer necessary to open code efi_char16_t[] initializers as
arrays of characters, and we can move to the L"xxx" notation instead.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312084500.10764-6-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-12 10:05:02 +01:00
Colin Ian King
f779ca740f efi: Make const array 'apple' static
Don't populate the const read-only array 'buf' on the stack but instead
make it static. Makes the object code smaller by 64 bytes:

Before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   9264	      1	     16	   9281	   2441	arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.o

After:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   9200	      1	     16	   9217	   2401	arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.o

(GCC version 7.2.0 x86_64)

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180308080020.22828-13-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-09 09:30:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
ed7158bae4 treewide/trivial: Remove ';;$' typo noise
On lkml suggestions were made to split up such trivial typo fixes into per subsystem
patches:

  --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
  +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
  @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ setup_uga32(void **uga_handle, unsigned long size, u32 *width, u32 *height)
          struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga = NULL, *first_uga;
          efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
          unsigned long nr_ugas;
  -       u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;;
  +       u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;
          efi_status_t status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
          int i;

This patch is the result of the following script:

  $ sed -i 's/;;$/;/g' $(git grep -E ';;$'  | grep "\.[ch]:"  | grep -vwE 'for|ia64' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq)

... followed by manual review to make sure it's all good.

Splitting this up is just crazy talk, let's get over with this and just do it.

Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-22 10:59:33 +01:00
Thiebaud Weksteen
33b6d03469 efi: call get_event_log before ExitBootServices
With TPM 2.0 specification, the event logs may only be accessible by
calling an EFI Boot Service. Modify the EFI stub to copy the log area to
a new Linux-specific EFI configuration table so it remains accessible
once booted.

When calling this service, it is possible to specify the expected format
of the logs: TPM 1.2 (SHA1) or TPM 2.0 ("Crypto Agile"). For now, only the
first format is retrieved.

Signed-off-by: Thiebaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen  <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen  <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen  <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
2018-01-08 12:58:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f92e3da18b Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Transparently fall back to other poweroff method(s) if EFI poweroff
     fails (and returns)

   - Use separate PE/COFF section headers for the RX and RW parts of the
     ARM stub loader so that the firmware can use strict mapping
     permissions

   - Add support for requesting the firmware to wipe RAM at warm reboot

   - Increase the size of the random seed obtained from UEFI so CRNG
     fast init can complete earlier

   - Update the EFI framebuffer address if it points to a BAR that gets
     moved by the PCI resource allocation code

   - Enable "reset attack mitigation" of TPM environments: this is
     enabled if the kernel is configured with
     CONFIG_RESET_ATTACK_MITIGATION=y.

   - Clang related fixes

   - Misc cleanups, constification, refactoring, etc"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/bgrt: Use efi_mem_type()
  efi: Move efi_mem_type() to common code
  efi/reboot: Make function pointer orig_pm_power_off static
  efi/random: Increase size of firmware supplied randomness
  efi/libstub: Enable reset attack mitigation
  firmware/efi/esrt: Constify attribute_group structures
  firmware/efi: Constify attribute_group structures
  firmware/dcdbas: Constify attribute_group structures
  arm/efi: Split zImage code and data into separate PE/COFF sections
  arm/efi: Replace open coded constants with symbolic ones
  arm/efi: Remove pointless dummy .reloc section
  arm/efi: Remove forbidden values from the PE/COFF header
  drivers/fbdev/efifb: Allow BAR to be moved instead of claiming it
  efi/reboot: Fall back to original power-off method if EFI_RESET_SHUTDOWN returns
  efi/arm/arm64: Add missing assignment of efi.config_table
  efi/libstub/arm64: Set -fpie when building the EFI stub
  efi/libstub/arm64: Force 'hidden' visibility for section markers
  efi/libstub/arm64: Use hidden attribute for struct screen_info reference
  efi/arm: Don't mark ACPI reclaim memory as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP
2017-09-07 09:42:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
24e700e291 Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update provides:

   - Cleanup of the IDT management including the removal of the extra
     tracing IDT. A first step to cleanup the vector management code.

   - The removal of the paravirt op adjust_exception_frame. This is a
     XEN specific issue, but merged through this branch to avoid nasty
     merge collisions

   - Prevent dmesg spam about the TSC DEADLINE bug, when the CPU has
     disabled the TSC DEADLINE timer in CPUID.

   - Adjust a debug message in the ioapic code to print out the
     information correctly"

* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
  x86/idt: Fix the X86_TRAP_BP gate
  x86/xen: Get rid of paravirt op adjust_exception_frame
  x86/eisa: Add missing include
  x86/idt: Remove superfluous ALIGNment
  x86/apic: Silence "FW_BUG TSC_DEADLINE disabled due to Errata" on CPUs without the feature
  x86/idt: Remove the tracing IDT leftovers
  x86/idt: Hide set_intr_gate()
  x86/idt: Simplify alloc_intr_gate()
  x86/idt: Deinline setup functions
  x86/idt: Remove unused functions/inlines
  x86/idt: Move interrupt gate initialization to IDT code
  x86/idt: Move APIC gate initialization to tables
  x86/idt: Move regular trap init to tables
  x86/idt: Move IST stack based traps to table init
  x86/idt: Move debug stack init to table based
  x86/idt: Switch early trap init to IDT tables
  x86/idt: Prepare for table based init
  x86/idt: Move early IDT setup out of 32-bit asm
  x86/idt: Move early IDT handler setup to IDT code
  x86/idt: Consolidate IDT invalidation
  ...
2017-09-04 17:43:56 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
64b163fab6 x86/idt: Unify gate_struct handling for 32/64-bit kernels
The first 32 bits of gate struct are the same for 32 and 64 bit kernels.

The 32-bit version uses desc_struct and no designated data structure,
so we need different accessors for 32 and 64 bit kernels.

Aside of that the macros which are necessary to build the 32-bit
gate descriptor are horrible to read.

Unify the gate structs and switch all code fiddling with it over.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064957.861974317@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 12:07:24 +02:00
Matthew Garrett
ccc829ba36 efi/libstub: Enable reset attack mitigation
If a machine is reset while secrets are present in RAM, it may be
possible for code executed after the reboot to extract those secrets
from untouched memory. The Trusted Computing Group specified a mechanism
for requesting that the firmware clear all RAM on reset before booting
another OS. This is done by setting the MemoryOverwriteRequestControl
variable at startup. If userspace can ensure that all secrets are
removed as part of a controlled shutdown, it can reset this variable to
0 before triggering a hardware reboot.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170825155019.6740-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-26 09:20:33 +02:00
Baoquan He
02e43c2dcd efi: Introduce efi_early_memdesc_ptr to get pointer to memmap descriptor
The existing map iteration helper for_each_efi_memory_desc_in_map can
only be used after the kernel initializes the EFI subsystem to set up
struct efi_memory_map.

Before that we also need iterate map descriptors which are stored in several
intermediate structures, like struct efi_boot_memmap for arch independent
usage and struct efi_info for x86 arch only.

Introduce efi_early_memdesc_ptr() to get pointer to a map descriptor, and
replace several places where that primitive is open coded.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
[ Various improvements to the text. ]
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com
Cc: thgarnie@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816134651.GF21273@x1
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-17 10:50:57 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
919a02d128 x86/boot/efi: Define __KERNEL32_CS GDT on 64-bit configurations
We would need to switch temporarily to compatibility mode during booting
with 5-level paging enabled. It would require 32-bit code segment
descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170606113133.22974-6-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-13 08:56:53 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
4c94117c7f x86/boot/efi: Fix __KERNEL_CS definition of GDT entry on 64-bit configurations
Define __KERNEL_CS GDT entry as long mode (.L=1, .D=0) on 64-bit
configurations.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170606113133.22974-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-13 08:56:52 +02:00