1
0
Fork 0
mirror of synced 2025-03-06 20:59:54 +01:00
Commit graph

84 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nathan Lynch
ff2e185cf7 powerpc/pseries: Enforce hcall result buffer validity and size
plpar_hcall(), plpar_hcall9(), and related functions expect callers to
provide valid result buffers of certain minimum size. Currently this
is communicated only through comments in the code and the compiler has
no idea.

For example, if I write a bug like this:

  long retbuf[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE]; // should be PLPAR_HCALL9_BUFSIZE
  plpar_hcall9(H_ALLOCATE_VAS_WINDOW, retbuf, ...);

This compiles with no diagnostics emitted, but likely results in stack
corruption at runtime when plpar_hcall9() stores results past the end
of the array. (To be clear this is a contrived example and I have not
found a real instance yet.)

To make this class of error less likely, we can use explicitly-sized
array parameters instead of pointers in the declarations for the hcall
APIs. When compiled with -Warray-bounds[1], the code above now
provokes a diagnostic like this:

error: array argument is too small;
is of size 32, callee requires at least 72 [-Werror,-Warray-bounds]
   60 |                 plpar_hcall9(H_ALLOCATE_VAS_WINDOW, retbuf,
      |                 ^                                   ~~~~~~

[1] Enabled for LLVM builds but not GCC for now. See commit
    0da6e5fd6c ("gcc: disable '-Warray-bounds' for gcc-13 too") and
    related changes.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240408-pseries-hvcall-retbuf-v1-1-ebc73d7253cf@linux.ibm.com
2024-04-29 23:51:16 +10:00
Shrikanth Hegde
6d43416385 powerpc/pseries: Add failure related checks for h_get_mpp and h_get_ppp
Couple of Minor fixes:

- hcall return values are long. Fix that for h_get_mpp, h_get_ppp and
parse_ppp_data

- If hcall fails, values set should be at-least zero. It shouldn't be
uninitialized values. Fix that for h_get_mpp and h_get_ppp

Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240412092047.455483-3-sshegde@linux.ibm.com
2024-04-29 23:51:15 +10:00
Vaibhav Jain
eb8446e164 powerpc/hvcall: Reorder Nestedv2 hcall opcodes
Reorder the newly introduced hcall opcodes for Nestedv2 to follow the
increasing-opcode-number convention followed in 'hvcall.h'.

Also updates the value for MAX_HCALL_OPCODE which is used in various
places in arch code for range checking. Notably in the KVM enabled-hcall
logic, and in hcall tracing.

Fixes: 19d31c5f11 ("KVM: PPC: Add support for nestedv2 guests")
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231219092309.118151-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
2023-12-21 22:13:06 +11:00
Jordan Niethe
19d31c5f11 KVM: PPC: Add support for nestedv2 guests
A series of hcalls have been added to the PAPR which allow a regular
guest partition to create and manage guest partitions of its own. KVM
already had an interface that allowed this on powernv platforms. This
existing interface will now be called "nestedv1". The newly added PAPR
interface will be called "nestedv2".  PHYP will support the nestedv2
interface. At this time the host side of the nestedv2 interface has not
been implemented on powernv but there is no technical reason why it
could not be added.

The nestedv1 interface is still supported.

Add support to KVM to utilize these hcalls to enable running nested
guests as a pseries guest on PHYP.

Overview of the new hcall usage:

- L1 and L0 negotiate capabilities with
  H_GUEST_{G,S}ET_CAPABILITIES()

- L1 requests the L0 create a L2 with
  H_GUEST_CREATE() and receives a handle to use in future hcalls

- L1 requests the L0 create a L2 vCPU with
  H_GUEST_CREATE_VCPU()

- L1 sets up the L2 using H_GUEST_SET and the
  H_GUEST_VCPU_RUN input buffer

- L1 requests the L0 runs the L2 vCPU using H_GUEST_VCPU_RUN()

- L2 returns to L1 with an exit reason and L1 reads the
  H_GUEST_VCPU_RUN output buffer populated by the L0

- L1 handles the exit using H_GET_STATE if necessary

- L1 reruns L2 vCPU with H_GUEST_VCPU_RUN

- L1 frees the L2 in the L0 with H_GUEST_DELETE()

Support for the new API is determined by trying
H_GUEST_GET_CAPABILITIES. On a successful return, use the nestedv2
interface.

Use the vcpu register state setters for tracking modified guest state
elements and copy the thread wide values into the H_GUEST_VCPU_RUN input
buffer immediately before running a L2. The guest wide
elements can not be added to the input buffer so send them with a
separate H_GUEST_SET call if necessary.

Make the vcpu register getter load the corresponding value from the real
host with H_GUEST_GET. To avoid unnecessarily calling H_GUEST_GET, track
which values have already been loaded between H_GUEST_VCPU_RUN calls. If
an element is present in the H_GUEST_VCPU_RUN output buffer it also does
not need to be loaded again.

Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <kconsul@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230914030600.16993-11-jniethe5@gmail.com
2023-09-14 22:04:24 +10:00
Nayna Jain
899d9b8fee powerpc/pseries: Implement signed update for PLPKS objects
The Platform Keystore provides a signed update interface which can be used
to create, replace or append to certain variables in the PKS in a secure
fashion, with the hypervisor requiring that the update be signed using the
Platform Key.

Implement an interface to the H_PKS_SIGNED_UPDATE hcall in the plpks
driver to allow signed updates to PKS objects.

(The plpks driver doesn't need to do any cryptography or otherwise handle
the actual signed variable contents - that will be handled by userspace
tooling.)

Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
[ajd: split patch, add timeout handling and misc cleanups]
Co-developed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-18-ajd@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-12 22:12:38 +11:00
Nayna Jain
af223e1728 powerpc/pseries: Fix the H_CALL error code in PLPKS driver
PAPR Spec defines H_P1 actually as H_PARAMETER and maps H_ABORTED to
a different numerical value.

Fix the error codes as per PAPR Specification.

Fixes: 2454a7af0f ("powerpc/pseries: define driver for Platform KeyStore")
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221106205839.600442-3-nayna@linux.ibm.com
2022-11-24 23:31:50 +11:00
Nayna Jain
2454a7af0f powerpc/pseries: define driver for Platform KeyStore
PowerVM provides an isolated Platform Keystore(PKS) storage allocation
for each LPAR with individually managed access controls to store
sensitive information securely. It provides a new set of hypervisor
calls for Linux kernel to access PKS storage.

Define POWER LPAR Platform KeyStore(PLPKS) driver using H_CALL interface
to access PKS storage.

Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220723113048.521744-2-nayna@linux.ibm.com
2022-07-28 16:22:13 +10:00
Scott Cheloha
c6b2bd262b powerpc/pseries: hvcall.h: add H_WATCHDOG opcode, H_NOOP return code
PAPR v2.12 defines a new hypercall, H_WATCHDOG.  The hypercall permits
guest control of one or more virtual watchdog timers.

Add the opcode for the H_WATCHDOG hypercall to hvcall.h.  While here,
add a definition for H_NOOP, a possible return code for H_WATCHDOG.

Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713202335.1217647-2-cheloha@linux.ibm.com
2022-07-20 21:57:39 +10:00
Fabiano Rosas
0df01238b8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: tracing: Add missing hcall names
The kvm_trace_symbol_hcall macro is missing several of the hypercalls
defined in hvcall.h.

Add the most common ones that are issued during guest lifetime,
including the ones that are only used by QEMU and SLOF.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614165204.549229-1-farosas@linux.ibm.com
2022-06-29 19:21:29 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
76222808fc powerpc: Move C prototypes out of asm-prototypes.h
We originally added asm-prototypes.h in commit 42f5b4cacd ("powerpc:
Introduce asm-prototypes.h"). It's purpose was for prototypes of C
functions that are only called from asm, in order to fix sparse
warnings about missing prototypes.

A few months later Nick added a different use case in
commit 4efca4ed05 ("kbuild: modversions for EXPORT_SYMBOL() for asm")
for C prototypes for exported asm functions. This is basically the
inverse of our original usage.

Since then we've added various prototypes to asm-prototypes.h for both
reasons, meaning we now need to unstitch it all.

Dispatch prototypes of C functions into relevant headers and keep
only the prototypes for functions defined in assembly.

For the time being, leave prom_init() there because moving it
into asm/prom.h or asm/setup.h conflicts with
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/shadowrom.o
This will be fixed later by untaggling asm/pci.h and asm/prom.h
or by renaming the function in shadowrom.c

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62d46904eca74042097acf4cb12c175e3067f3d1.1646413435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-03-08 22:06:25 +11:00
Pratik R. Sampat
3c14b73454 powerpc/pseries: Interface to represent PAPR firmware attributes
Adds a syscall interface to represent the energy and frequency related
PAPR attributes on the system using the new H_CALL
"H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO".

H_GET_EM_PARMS H_CALL was previously responsible for exporting this
information in the lparcfg, however the H_GET_EM_PARMS H_CALL
will be deprecated P10 onwards.

The H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO H_CALL is of the following call format:
hcall(
  uint64 H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO,  // Get energy scale info
  uint64 flags,           // Per the flag request
  uint64 firstAttributeId,// The attribute id
  uint64 bufferAddress,   // Guest physical address of the output buffer
  uint64 bufferSize       // The size in bytes of the output buffer
);
As specified in PAPR+ v2.11, section 14.14.3.

This H_CALL can query either all the attributes at once with
firstAttributeId = 0, flags = 0 as well as query only one attribute
at a time with firstAttributeId = id, flags = 1.

The output buffer consists of the following
1. number of attributes              - 8 bytes
2. array offset to the data location - 8 bytes
3. version info                      - 1 byte
4. A data array of size num attributes, which contains the following:
  a. attribute ID              - 8 bytes
  b. attribute value in number - 8 bytes
  c. attribute name in string  - 64 bytes
  d. attribute value in string - 64 bytes

The new H_CALL exports information in direct string value format, hence
a new interface has been introduced in
/sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info to export this information to
userspace so that the firmware can add new values without the need for
the kernel to be changed.

The H_CALL returns the name, numeric value and string value (if exists)

The format of exposing the sysfs information is as follows:
/sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info/
   |-- <id>/
     |-- desc
     |-- value
     |-- value_desc (if exists)
   |-- <id>/
     |-- desc
     |-- value
     |-- value_desc (if exists)
...

The energy information that is exported is useful for userspace tools
such as powerpc-utils. Currently these tools infer the
"power_mode_data" value in the lparcfg, which in turn is obtained from
the to be deprecated H_GET_EM_PARMS H_CALL.

On future platforms, such userspace utilities will have to look at the
data returned from the new H_CALL being populated in this new sysfs
interface and report this information directly without the need of
interpretation.

Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <psampat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217105321.52941-2-psampat@linux.ibm.com
2022-03-08 00:05:00 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
a736143afd Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Pull in some more ppc KVM patches we are keeping in our topic branch.

In particular this brings in the series to add H_RPT_INVALIDATE.
2021-06-23 00:19:08 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
f09216a190 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix comments of H_RPT_INVALIDATE arguments
The type values H_RPTI_TYPE_PRT and H_RPTI_TYPE_PAT indicate
invalidating the caching of process and partition scoped entries
respectively.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621085003.904767-2-bharata@linux.ibm.com
2021-06-21 22:48:18 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
393eff5a7b powerpc/pesries: Get STF barrier requirement from H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS
This allows the hypervisor / firmware to describe this workarounds to
the guest.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210503130243.891868-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-21 21:13:19 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
65c7d07085 powerpc/pseries: Get entry and uaccess flush required bits from H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS
This allows the hypervisor / firmware to describe these workarounds to
the guest.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210503130243.891868-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-21 21:13:19 +10:00
Haren Myneni
8f3a6c9280 powerpc/pseries/vas: Define VAS/NXGZIP hcalls and structs
This patch adds hcalls and other definitions. Also define structs
that are used in VAS implementation on PowerVM.

Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4b8c594c27ee4aa6be9dc6dc4ee7331571cbbe8.camel@linux.ibm.com
2021-06-20 21:58:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
2c8c89b958 powerpc/pseries: Fix hcall tracing recursion in pv queued spinlocks
The paravit queued spinlock slow path adds itself to the queue then
calls pv_wait to wait for the lock to become free. This is implemented
by calling H_CONFER to donate cycles.

When hcall tracing is enabled, this H_CONFER call can lead to a spin
lock being taken in the tracing code, which will result in the lock to
be taken again, which will also go to the slow path because it queues
behind itself and so won't ever make progress.

An example trace of a deadlock:

  __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
  trace_clock_global
  ring_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_reserve
  trace_event_raw_event_hcall_exit
  __trace_hcall_exit
  plpar_hcall_norets_trace
  __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
  trace_clock_global
  ring_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve
  trace_event_buffer_reserve
  trace_event_raw_event_rcu_dyntick
  rcu_irq_exit
  irq_exit
  __do_irq
  call_do_irq
  do_IRQ
  hardware_interrupt_common_virt

Fix this by introducing plpar_hcall_norets_notrace(), and using that to
make SPLPAR virtual processor dispatching hcalls by the paravirt
spinlock code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210508101455.1578318-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-05-12 11:07:38 +10:00
Shivaprasad G Bhat
75b7c05ebf powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for H_SCM_FLUSH hcall
Add support for ND_REGION_ASYNC capability if the device tree
indicates 'ibm,hcall-flush-required' property in the NVDIMM node.
Flush is done by issuing H_SCM_FLUSH hcall to the hypervisor.

If the flush request failed, the hypervisor is expected to
to reflect the problem in the subsequent nvdimm H_SCM_HEALTH call.

This patch prevents mmap of namespaces with MAP_SYNC flag if the
nvdimm requires an explicit flush[1].

References:
[1] https://github.com/avocado-framework-tests/avocado-misc-tests/blob/master/memory/ndctl.py.data/map_sync.c

Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use unsigned long / long instead of uint64_t/int64_t]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161703936121.36.7260632399582101498.stgit@e1fbed493c87
2021-04-14 23:04:07 +10:00
Laurent Dufour
6ce56e1ac3 powerpc/pseries: export LPAR security flavor in lparcfg
This is helpful to read the security flavor from inside the LPAR.

In /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/security_features it can be seen if
mitigations are on or off but not the level set through the ASMI menu.
Furthermore, reporting it through /proc/powerpc/lparcfg allows an easy
processing by the lparstat command [1].

Export it like this in /proc/powerpc/lparcfg:

  $ grep security_flavor /proc/powerpc/lparcfg
  security_flavor=1

Value follows what is documented on the IBM support page [2]:

  0 Speculative execution fully enabled
  1 Speculative execution controls to mitigate user-to-kernel attacks
  2 Speculative execution controls to mitigate user-to-kernel and
    user-to-user side-channel attacks

[1] https://groups.google.com/g/powerpc-utils-devel/c/NaKXvdyl_UI/m/wa2stpIDAQAJ
[2] https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/715841

Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210305125554.5165-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
2021-03-26 23:19:41 +11:00
Ravi Bangoria
bd1de1a0e6 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add infrastructure to support 2nd DAWR
KVM code assumes single DAWR everywhere. Add code to support 2nd DAWR.
DAWR is a hypervisor resource and thus H_SET_MODE hcall is used to set/
unset it. Introduce new case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_DAWR1 for 2nd DAWR.
Also, KVM will support 2nd DAWR only if CPU_FTR_DAWR1 is set.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2021-02-10 14:31:08 +11:00
Ravi Bangoria
afe7504930 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Allow nested guest creation when L0 hv_guest_state > L1
On powerpc, L1 hypervisor takes help of L0 using H_ENTER_NESTED
hcall to load L2 guest state in cpu. L1 hypervisor prepares the
L2 state in struct hv_guest_state and passes a pointer to it via
hcall. Using that pointer, L0 reads/writes that state directly
from/to L1 memory. Thus L0 must be aware of hv_guest_state layout
of L1. Currently it uses version field to achieve this. i.e. If
L0 hv_guest_state.version != L1 hv_guest_state.version, L0 won't
allow nested kvm guest.

This restriction can be loosened up a bit. L0 can be taught to
understand older layout of hv_guest_state, if we restrict the
new members to be added only at the end, i.e. we can allow
nested guest even when L0 hv_guest_state.version > L1
hv_guest_state.version. Though, the other way around is not
possible.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2021-02-10 14:31:08 +11:00
Nathan Lynch
9bae89f528 powerpc/hvcall: add token and codes for H_VASI_SIGNAL
H_VASI_SIGNAL can be used by a partition to request cancellation of
its migration. To be used in future changes.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-7-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-08 21:40:55 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
cdb1ea0276 powerpc/pseries: add new branch prediction security bits for link stack
The hypervisor interface has defined branch prediction security bits for
handling the link stack. Wire them up.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200825075612.224656-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-10-06 23:22:23 +11:00
Scott Cheloha
59562b5c33 powerpc/perf: consolidate GPCI hcall structs into asm/hvcall.h
The H_GetPerformanceCounterInfo (GPCI) hypercall input/output structs are
useful to modules outside of perf/, so move them into asm/hvcall.h to live
alongside the other powerpc hypercall structs.

Leave the perf-specific GPCI stuff in perf/hv-gpci.h.

Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727184605.2945095-1-cheloha@linux.ibm.com
2020-09-02 11:00:20 +10:00
Ravi Bangoria
03f3e54abd powerpc/watchpoint: Guest support for 2nd DAWR hcall
2nd DAWR can be set/unset using H_SET_MODE hcall with resource value 5.
Enable powervm guest support with that. This has no effect on kvm guest
because kvm will return error if guest does hcall with resource value 5.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200723090813.303838-9-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-26 23:34:19 +10:00
Ravi Bangoria
6f3fe297f9 powerpc/watchpoint: Rename current H_SET_MODE DAWR macro
Current H_SET_MODE hcall macro name for setting/resetting DAWR0 is
H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_DAWR. Add suffix 0 to macro name as well.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200723090813.303838-8-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-26 23:34:19 +10:00
Leonardo Bras
0f10228c6f KVM: PPC: Fix typo on H_DISABLE_AND_GET hcall
On PAPR+ the hcall() on 0x1B0 is called H_DISABLE_AND_GET, but got
defined as H_DISABLE_AND_GETC instead.

This define was introduced with a typo in commit <b13a96cfb055>
("[PATCH] powerpc: Extends HCALL interface for InfiniBand usage"), and was
later used without having the typo noticed.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707004812.190765-1-leobras.c@gmail.com
2020-07-23 17:43:35 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
dd3d9aa558 powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix: Off-load TLB invalidations to host when !GTSE
When platform doesn't support GTSE, let TLB invalidation requests
for radix guests be off-loaded to the host using H_RPT_INVALIDATE
hcall.

	[hcall wrapper, error path handling and renames]

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703053608.12884-4-bharata@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-16 13:00:21 +10:00
Sukadev Bhattiprolu
3a43970d55 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_SVM_INIT_ABORT hcall
Implement the H_SVM_INIT_ABORT hcall which the Ultravisor can use to
abort an SVM after it has issued the H_SVM_INIT_START and before the
H_SVM_INIT_DONE hcalls. This hcall could be used when Ultravisor
encounters security violations or other errors when starting an SVM.

Note that this hcall is different from UV_SVM_TERMINATE ucall which
is used by HV to terminate/cleanup an VM that has becore secure.

The H_SVM_INIT_ABORT basically undoes operations that were done
since the H_SVM_INIT_START hcall - i.e page-out all the VM pages back
to normal memory, and terminate the SVM.

(If we do not bring the pages back to normal memory, the text/data
of the VM would be stuck in secure memory and since the SVM did not
go secure, its MSR_S bit will be clear and the VM wont be able to
access its pages even to do a clean exit).

Based on patches and discussion with Paul Mackerras, Ram Pai and
Bharata Rao.

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2020-01-17 15:08:31 +11:00
Bharata B Rao
60f0a643aa KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Shared pages support for secure guests
A secure guest will share some of its pages with hypervisor (Eg. virtio
bounce buffers etc). Support sharing of pages between hypervisor and
ultravisor.

Shared page is reachable via both HV and UV side page tables. Once a
secure page is converted to shared page, the device page that represents
the secure page is unmapped from the HV side page tables.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28 16:47:38 +11:00
Bharata B Rao
ca9f494267 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support for running secure guests
A pseries guest can be run as secure guest on Ultravisor-enabled
POWER platforms. On such platforms, this driver will be used to manage
the movement of guest pages between the normal memory managed by
hypervisor (HV) and secure memory managed by Ultravisor (UV).

HV is informed about the guest's transition to secure mode via hcalls:

H_SVM_INIT_START: Initiate securing a VM
H_SVM_INIT_DONE: Conclude securing a VM

As part of H_SVM_INIT_START, register all existing memslots with
the UV. H_SVM_INIT_DONE call by UV informs HV that transition of
the guest to secure mode is complete.

These two states (transition to secure mode STARTED and transition
to secure mode COMPLETED) are recorded in kvm->arch.secure_guest.
Setting these states will cause the assembly code that enters the
guest to call the UV_RETURN ucall instead of trying to enter the
guest directly.

Migration of pages betwen normal and secure memory of secure
guest is implemented in H_SVM_PAGE_IN and H_SVM_PAGE_OUT hcalls.

H_SVM_PAGE_IN: Move the content of a normal page to secure page
H_SVM_PAGE_OUT: Move the content of a secure page to normal page

Private ZONE_DEVICE memory equal to the amount of secure memory
available in the platform for running secure guests is created.
Whenever a page belonging to the guest becomes secure, a page from
this private device memory is used to represent and track that secure
page on the HV side. The movement of pages between normal and secure
memory is done via migrate_vma_pages() using UV_PAGE_IN and
UV_PAGE_OUT ucalls.

In order to prevent the device private pages (that correspond to pages
of secure guest) from participating in KSM merging, H_SVM_PAGE_IN
calls ksm_madvise() under read version of mmap_sem. However
ksm_madvise() needs to be under write lock.  Hence we call
kvmppc_svm_page_in with mmap_sem held for writing, and it then
downgrades to a read lock after calling ksm_madvise.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - roll in patch "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take write
 mmap_sem when calling ksm_madvise"]

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28 16:30:02 +11:00
Vaibhav Jain
6d140e7569 powerpc/pseries: Update SCM hcall op-codes in hvcall.h
Update the hvcalls.h to include op-codes for new hcalls introduce to
manage SCM memory. Also update existing hcall definitions to reflect
current papr specification for SCM.

The removed hcall op-codes H_SCM_MEM_QUERY, H_SCM_BLOCK_CLEAR were
transient proposals and there support was never implemented by
Power-VM nor they were used anywhere in Linux kernel. Hence we don't
expect anyone to be impacted by this change.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190629160610.23402-2-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
2019-07-22 23:31:00 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
6ff887b8bd KVM: PPC: Book3S: Introduce new hcall H_COPY_TOFROM_GUEST to access quadrants 1 & 2
A guest cannot access quadrants 1 or 2 as this would result in an
exception. Thus introduce the hcall H_COPY_TOFROM_GUEST to be used by a
guest when it wants to perform an access to quadrants 1 or 2, for
example when it wants to access memory for one of its nested guests.

Also provide an implementation for the kvm-hv module.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-12-17 11:33:50 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
685f7e4f16 powerpc updates for 4.20
Notable changes:
 
  - A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of fairly
    complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.
 
  - Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for each
    process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27% speedup for our
    context switch benchmark on Power9.
 
  - Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print more debug
    information when they occur, and try to continue running by flushing the SLB
    and reloading, rather than treating them as fatal.
 
  - Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).
 
  - Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on 64-bit
    Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system memory, otherwise the
    percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.
 
  - Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task canary.
 
  - Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.
 
  - Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are presented
    to us as a single SMT8 core.
 
  - A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE flags.
 
  - Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface, allowing
    guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).
 
  - Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we need to use
    a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().
 
 Many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Aravinda
   Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
   Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel
   Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari
   Bathini, Jia Hongtao, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan
   Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael
   Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
   Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran,
   Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Sam
   Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell,
   Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant
   Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang,
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJb01vTAAoJEFHr6jzI4aWADsEP/jqL3+2qxs098ra80tpXCpXJ
 tgXCosEs4b35sGtyHeUWZZZfWXeisaPAIlP8zTx1n50HACZduDYRAl0Ew9XB7Xdw
 enDHRVccD21FsmHBOx/Ii1rVJlovWlj6EQCWHKeZmNjeRoFuClVZ7CYmf+mBifKR
 sw2Db2fKA/59wMTq2zIMy5pqYgqlAs4jTWS6uN5hKPoBmO/82ARnNG+qgLuloD3Z
 O8zSDM9QQ7PpuyDgTjO9SAo2YjmEfXlEG6cOCCejsU3DMctaEAK5PUZ+blsHYHBH
 BYZYKs/x4pcw0SO41GtTh0M2YqDYBVuBIpRw8lLZap97Xo9ucSkAm5WD3rGxk4CY
 YeZKEPUql6MHN3+DKl8mx2F0V+Et/tio2HNqc9KReR1tfoolZAbe+SFZHfgmc/Rq
 RD9nnG8KRd4K2K1BTqpkTmI1EtE7jPtPJPSV8gMGhgL/N5vPmH3mql/qyOtYx48E
 6/hPzWESgs16VRZ/opLh8VvjlY1HBDODQhehhhl+o23/Vb8qEgRf8Uqhq50rQW1H
 EeOqyyYQ90txSU31Sgy1kQkvOgIFAsBObWT1ZCJ3RbfGbB4/tdEAvZqTZRlXo2OY
 7P0Sqcw/9Le5eJkHIlLtBv0TF7y1OYemCbLgRQzFlcRP+UKtYyg8eFnFjqbPEEmP
 ulwhn/BfFVSgaYKQ503u
 =I0pj
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of
     fairly complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.

   - Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for
     each process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27%
     speedup for our context switch benchmark on Power9.

   - Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print
     more debug information when they occur, and try to continue running
     by flushing the SLB and reloading, rather than treating them as
     fatal.

   - Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).

   - Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on
     64-bit Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system
     memory, otherwise the percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.

   - Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task
     canary.

   - Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.

   - Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are
     presented to us as a single SMT8 core.

   - A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE
     flags.

   - Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface,
     allowing guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).

   - Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we
     need to use a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().

  And many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.

  Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton
  Blanchard, Aravinda Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin
  Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy,
  Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham
  R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jia Hongtao,
  Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
  Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael Bringmann,
  Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
  Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver
  O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab,
  Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan
  Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel
  Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang"

* tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (221 commits)
  Revert "selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors"
  powerpc/msi: Fix compile error on mpc83xx
  powerpc: Fix stack protector crashes on CPU hotplug
  powerpc/traps: restore recoverability of machine_check interrupts
  powerpc/64/module: REL32 relocation range check
  powerpc/64s/radix: Fix radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd double flushing pmd
  selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr
  powerpc/mm: Fix page table dump to work on Radix
  powerpc/mm/radix: Display if mappings are exec or not
  powerpc/mm/radix: Simplify split mapping logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Remove the retry in the split mapping logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix small page at boundary when splitting
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix overuse of small pages in splitting logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix off-by-one in split mapping logic
  powerpc/ftrace: Handle large kernel configs
  powerpc/mm: Fix WARN_ON with THP NUMA migration
  selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors
  powerpc/time: no steal_time when CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR is not selected
  powerpc/time: Only set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC64
  powerpc/time: isolate scaled cputime accounting in dedicated functions.
  ...
2018-10-26 14:36:21 -07:00
Oliver O'Halloran
4c5d87db49 powerpc/pseries: PAPR persistent memory support
This patch implements support for discovering storage class memory
devices at boot and for handling hotplug of new regions via RTAS
hotplug events.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-19 00:56:17 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
360cae3137 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Nested guest entry via hypercall
This adds a new hypercall, H_ENTER_NESTED, which is used by a nested
hypervisor to enter one of its nested guests.  The hypercall supplies
register values in two structs.  Those values are copied by the level 0
(L0) hypervisor (the one which is running in hypervisor mode) into the
vcpu struct of the L1 guest, and then the guest is run until an
interrupt or error occurs which needs to be reported to L1 via the
hypercall return value.

Currently this assumes that the L0 and L1 hypervisors are the same
endianness, and the structs passed as arguments are in native
endianness.  If they are of different endianness, the version number
check will fail and the hcall will be rejected.

Nested hypervisors do not support indep_threads_mode=N, so this adds
code to print a warning message if the administrator has set
indep_threads_mode=N, and treat it as Y.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
8e3f5fc104 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Framework and hcall stubs for nested virtualization
This starts the process of adding the code to support nested HV-style
virtualization.  It defines a new H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE hypercall which
a nested hypervisor can use to set the base address and size of a
partition table in its memory (analogous to the PTCR register).
On the host (level 0 hypervisor) side, the H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE
hypercall from the guest is handled by code that saves the virtual
PTCR value for the guest.

This also adds code for creating and destroying nested guests and for
reading the partition table entry for a nested guest from L1 memory.
Each nested guest has its own shadow LPID value, different in general
from the LPID value used by the nested hypervisor to refer to it.  The
shadow LPID value is allocated at nested guest creation time.

Nested hypervisor functionality is only available for a radix guest,
which therefore means a radix host on a POWER9 (or later) processor.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
Laurent Dufour
ba2dd8a26b powerpc/pseries/mm: call H_BLOCK_REMOVE
This hypervisor's call allows to remove up to 8 ptes with only call to
tlbie.

The virtual pages must be all within the same naturally aligned 8 pages
virtual address block and have the same page and segment size encodings.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-09-17 21:17:25 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
ba72dc1719 powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for count cache flush settings
Use the existing hypercall to determine the appropriate settings for
the count cache flush, and then call the generic powerpc code to set
it up based on the security feature flags.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-08-08 00:32:26 +10:00
Bryant G. Ly
0eca353e7a misc: IBM Virtual Management Channel Driver (VMC)
This driver is a logical device which provides an
interface between the hypervisor and a management
partition. This interface is like a message
passing interface. This management partition
is intended to provide an alternative to HMC-based
system management.

VMC enables the Management LPAR to provide basic
logical partition functions:
- Logical Partition Configuration
- Boot, start, and stop actions for individual
  partitions
- Display of partition status
- Management of virtual Ethernet
- Management of virtual Storage
- Basic system management

This driver is to be used for the POWER Virtual
Management Channel Virtual Adapter on the PowerPC
platform. It provides a character device which
allows for both request/response and async message
support through the /dev/ibmvmc node.

Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Royer <seroyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Reznechek <adreznec@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Taylor Jakobson <tjakobs@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Brad Warrum <bwarrum@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-14 16:35:42 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
c0b346729b Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Merge the DAWR series, which touches arch code and KVM code and may need
to be merged into the kvm-ppc tree.
2018-03-27 23:55:49 +11:00
Michael Neuling
e8ebedbf31 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Return error from h_set_dabr() on POWER9
POWER7 compat mode guests can use h_set_dabr on POWER9. POWER9 should
use the DAWR but since it's disabled there we can't.

This returns H_UNSUPPORTED on a h_set_dabr() on POWER9 where the DAWR
is disabled.

Current Linux guests ignore this error, so they will silently not get
the DAWR (sigh). The same error code is being used by POWERVM in this
case.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:55:32 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
c4bc36628d powerpc/pseries: Add new H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS flags
Add some additional values which have been defined for the
H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS hypercall.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:51 +11:00
Michal Suchanek
1b689a95ce powerpc/pseries: include linux/types.h in asm/hvcall.h
Commit 6e032b350c ("powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush
settings") uses u64 in asm/hvcall.h without including linux/types.h

This breaks hvcall.h users that do not include the header themselves.

Fixes: 6e032b350c ("powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings")
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-17 23:30:46 +11:00
Michael Neuling
191eccb158 powerpc/pseries: Add H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS flags & wrapper
A new hypervisor call has been defined to communicate various
characteristics of the CPU to guests. Add definitions for the hcall
number, flags and a wrapper function.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-10 01:46:34 +11:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater
eac1e731b5 powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller
This is the framework for using XIVE in a PowerVM guest. The support
is very similar to the native one in a much simpler form.

Each source is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB). This is a
two bit state machine which is used to trigger events. The bits are
named "P" (pending) and "Q" (queued) and can be controlled by MMIO.
The Guest OS registers event (or notifications) queues on which the HW
will post event data for a target to notify.

Instead of OPAL calls, a set of Hypervisors call are used to configure
the interrupt sources and the event/notification queues of the guest:

 - H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO

   used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State
   Buffer (PQ bits) entry associated with the source.

 - H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG

   assigns a source to a "target".

 - H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG

   determines to which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source

 - H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO

   returns the address of the notification management page associated
   with the specified "target" and "priority".

 - H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG

   sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority".
   It is also used to set the notification config associated with the
   queue, only unconditional notification for the moment.  Reset is
   performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing is disabled in that
   case.

 - H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG

   returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority".

 - H_INT_RESET

   resets all of the partition's interrupt exploitation structures to
   their initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls
   H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG.

 - H_INT_SYNC

   issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure sure all
   notifications have reached their queue.

As for XICS, the XIVE interface for the guest is described in the
device tree under the "interrupt-controller" node. A couple of new
properties are specific to XIVE :

 - "reg"

   contains the base address and size of the thread interrupt
   managnement areas (TIMA), also called rings, for the User level and
   for the Guest OS level. Only the Guest OS level is taken into
   account today.

 - "ibm,xive-eq-sizes"

   the size of the event queues. One cell per size supported, contains
   log2 of size, in ascending order.

 - "ibm,xive-lisn-ranges"

   the interrupt numbers ranges assigned to the guest. These are
   allocated using a simple bitmap.

and also :

 - "/ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"

   contains a list of priorities that the hypervisor has reserved for
   its own use.

Tested with a QEMU XIVE model for pseries and with the Power hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-09-02 21:02:35 +10:00
Thomas Falcon
40c9db8ad8 ibmvnic: Client-initiated failover
The IBM vNIC protocol provides support for the user to initiate
a failover from the client LPAR in case the current backing infrastructure
is deemed inadequate or in an error state.

Support for two H_VIOCTL sub-commands for vNIC devices are required
to implement this function. These commands are H_GET_SESSION_TOKEN
and H_SESSION_ERR_DETECTED.

"[H_GET_SESSION_TOKEN] is used to obtain a session token from a VNIC client
adapter.  This token is opaque to the caller and is intended to be used in
tandem with the SESSION_ERROR_DETECTED vioctl subfunction."

"[H_SESSION_ERR_DETECTED] is used to report that the currently active
backing device for a VNIC client adapter is behaving poorly, and that
the hypervisor should attempt to fail over to a different backing device,
if one is available."

To provide tools access to this functionality the vNIC driver creates a
sysfs file that, when written to, will send a request to pHyp to failover
to a different backing device.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-13 12:53:35 -04:00
Tobin C. Harding
017614a5d6 powerpc/pseries: Move struct hcall_stats to hvCall_inst.c
struct hcall_stats is only used in hvCall_inst.c, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-20 19:02:49 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
da0e7e6276 Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Merge the topic branch we're sharing with the kvm-ppc tree.
2017-02-14 17:18:29 +11:00