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135 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet
01ad673727 bcachefs: bch2_inode_opts_get()
This improves io_opts() and makes it a non-inline function - it's big
enough that it probably shouldn't be.

Also, bch_io_opts no longer needs fields for whether options are
defined, so we can slim it down a bit.

We'd like to stop passing around the full bch_io_opts, but that'll be
tricky because of bch2_rebalance_add_key().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:49 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e9a1da9737 bcachefs: Fix compat path for old inode formats
Old inode formats don't have all the fields of the current inode format:
when unpacking inodes in the current format we can thus skip zeroing out
the destination buffer, but that doesn't work on for the old formats.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:49 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c515e3f019 bcachefs: Kill bch2_extent_trim_atomic() usage
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
78c0b75c34 bcachefs: More errcode cleanup
We shouldn't be overloading standard error codes now that we have
provisions for bcachefs-specific errorcodes: this patch converts super.c
and super-io.c to per error site errcodes, with a bit of cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1617d56dc9 bcachefs: Key cache now works for snapshots btrees
This switches btree_key_cache_fill() to use a btree iterator, not a
btree path, so that it can search for keys in previous snapshots.

We also add another iterator flag, BTREE_ITER_KEY_CACHE_FILL, to avoid
recursion back into the key cache.

This will allow us to re-enable the key cache for inodes in the next
patch.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e88a75ebe8 bcachefs: New bpos_cmp(), bkey_cmp() replacements
This patch introduces
 - bpos_eq()
 - bpos_lt()
 - bpos_le()
 - bpos_gt()
 - bpos_ge()

and equivalent replacements for bkey_cmp().

Looking at the generated assembly these could probably be improved
further, but we already see a significant code size improvement with
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
abb936fb9f bcachefs: Improve bch2_inode_opts_to_opts()
It turns out the *_defined entries of bch_io_opts are only used in one
place - in the xattr get path - and there we immediately convert to a
bch_opts struct, which also has the *_defined entries.

This patch changes bch2_inode_opts_to_opts() to go directly from
bch_inode_unpacked to bch_opts, which is a minor simplification and will
also let us slim down struct bch_io_opts in another patch.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:46 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
96c2e01083 bcachefs: Fix a transaction path overflow
It turns out we need bch2_extent_trim_atomi() even when we're deleting
extents one at a time because it's possible for one reflink_p to
reference arbitrarily many reflink_v extents. This doesn't normally
happen, but the data move path can fragment existing extents in the
background.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:46 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3e3e02e6bc bcachefs: Assorted checkpatch fixes
checkpatch.pl gives lots of warnings that we don't want - suggested
ignore list:

 ASSIGN_IN_IF
 UNSPECIFIED_INT	- bcachefs coding style prefers single token type names
 NEW_TYPEDEFS		- typedefs are occasionally good
 FUNCTION_ARGUMENTS	- we prefer to look at functions in .c files
			  (hopefully with docbook documentation), not .h
			  file prototypes
 MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE
			- we have _many_ x-macros and other macros where
			  we can't do this

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:44 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3e8b4b3afe bcachefs: Inline bch2_inode_pack()
It's mainly used from bch2_inode_write(), so inline it there.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:44 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
098ef98d5b bcachefs: Add private error codes for ENOSPC
Continuing the saga of introducing private dedicated error codes for
each error path, this patch converts ENOSPC to error codes that are
subtypes of ENOSPC. We've recently had a test failure where we got
-ENOSPC where we shouldn't have, and didn't have enough information to
tell where it came from, so this patch will solve that problem.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:40 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
549d173c1b bcachefs: EINTR -> BCH_ERR_transaction_restart
Now that we have error codes, with subtypes, we can switch to our own
error code for transaction restarts - and even better, a distinct error
code for each transaction restart reason: clearer code and better
debugging.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
962ad1a766 bcachefs: Don't BUG_ON() inode link count underflow
This switches that assertion to a bch2_trans_inconsistent() call, as it
should be.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
401ec4db63 bcachefs: Printbuf rework
This converts bcachefs to the modern printbuf interface/implementation,
synced with the version to be submitted upstream.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:33 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
275c8426fb bcachefs: Add rw to .key_invalid()
This adds a new parameter to .key_invalid() methods for whether the key
is being read or written; the idea being that methods can do more
aggressive checks when a key is newly created and being written, when we
wouldn't want to delete the key because of those checks.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:30 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f0ac7df23d bcachefs: Convert .key_invalid methods to printbufs
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:30 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
85d8cf161f bcachefs: bch2_btree_iter_peek_upto()
In BTREE_ITER_FILTER_SNAPHOTS mode, we skip over keys in unrelated
snapshots. When we hit the end of an inode, if the next inode(s) are in
a different subvolume, we could potentially have to skip past many keys
before finding a key we can return to the caller, so they can terminate
the iteration.

This adds a peek_upto() variant to solve this problem, to be used when
we know the range we're searching within.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:27 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
63a2edce94 bcachefs: Inode create no longer needs to probe key cache
Now that we have full key cache coherency, we can simplify
bch2_inode_create().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:23 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7c8f6f980d bcachefs: btree_id_cached()
Add a new helper that returns true if the given btree ID uses the btree
key cache. This enables some new cleanups, since the helper can check
the options for whether caching is enabled on a given btree.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:23 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d5030164ec bcachefs: Simplify bch2_inode_delete_keys()
Had a bug report that implies bch2_inode_delete_keys() returned -EINTR
before it completed, so this patch simplifies it and makes the flow
control a little more conventional.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:22 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
73b460977e bcachefs: Fix a null ptr deref in bch2_inode_delete_keys()
Similarly to bch2_btree_delete_range_trans(), bch2_inode_delete_keys()
may sometimes split compressed extents, and needs to pass in a disk
reservation.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:19 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
2a863c6c80 bcachefs: Fix debug build in userspace
This fixes some compiler warnings that only trigger in userspace - dead
code, a maybe uninitialed variable, a maybe null ptr passed to printk.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:18 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1c9e6d50e2 bcachefs: Fix missing field initialization
When unpacking v1 inodes, we were failing to initialize the journal_seq
field, leading to a BUG_ON() when fsync tries to flush a garbage journal
sequence number.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:17 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
32b26e8c7f bcachefs: bch2_assert_pos_locked()
This adds a new assertion to be used by bch2_inode_update_after_write(),
which updates the VFS inode based on the update to the btree inode we
just did - we require that the btree inode still be locked when we do
that update.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3e52c22255 bcachefs: Add journal_seq to inode & alloc keys
Add fields to inode & alloc keys that record the journal sequence number
when they were most recently modified.

For alloc keys, this is needed to know what journal sequence number we
have to flush before the bucket can be reused. Currently this is tracked
in memory, but we'll be getting rid of the in memory bucket array.

For inodes, this is needed for fsync when the inode has been evicted
from the vfs cache. Currently we use a bloom filter per outstanding
journal buf - but that mechanism has been broken since we added the
ability to not issue a flush/fua for every journal write.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
2027875bd8 bcachefs: Add BCH_SUBVOLUME_UNLINKED
Snapshot deletion needs to become a multi step process, where we unlink,
then tear down the page cache, then delete the subvolume - the deleting
flag is equivalent to an inode with i_nlink = 0.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6fed42bb77 bcachefs: Plumb through subvolume id
To implement snapshots, we need every filesystem btree operation (every
btree operation without a subvolume) to start by looking up the
subvolume and getting the current snapshot ID, with
bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot() - then, that snapshot ID is used for doing
btree lookups in BTREE_ITER_FILTER_SNAPSHOTS mode.

This patch adds those bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot() calls, and also
switches to passing around a subvol_inum instead of just an inode
number.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
14b393ee76 bcachefs: Subvolumes, snapshots
This patch adds subvolume.c - support for the subvolumes and snapshots
btrees and related data types and on disk data structures. The next
patches will start hooking up this new code to existing code.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
67e0dd8f0d bcachefs: btree_path
This splits btree_iter into two components: btree_iter is now the
externally visible componont, and it points to a btree_path which is now
reference counted.

This means we no longer have to clone iterators up front if they might
be mutated - btree_path can be shared by multiple iterators, and cloned
if an iterator would mutate a shared btree_path. This will help us use
iterators more efficiently, as well as slimming down the main long lived
state in btree_trans, and significantly cleans up the logic for iterator
lifetimes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0f120eac34 bcachefs: Add flags field to bch2_inode_to_text()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8b3e9bd65f bcachefs: Always check for transaction restarts
On transaction restart iterators won't be locked anymore - make sure
we're always checking for errors.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
996fb577fd bcachefs: Add an option for whether inodes use the key cache
We probably don't ever want to flip this off in production, but it may
be useful for certain kinds of testing.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8d34458781 bcachefs: Add safe versions of varint encode/decode
This adds safe versions of bch2_varint_(encode|decode) that don't read
or write past the end of the buffer, or varint being encoded.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
953ee28a3e bcachefs: Kill bch2_btree_iter_peek_cached()
It's now been rolled into bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot()

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f7beb4ca04 bcachefs: Preallocate transaction mem
This helps avoid transaction restarts.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bc3f8b25f3 bcachefs: Check for errors from bch2_trans_update()
Upcoming refactoring is going to change bch2_trans_update() to start
returning transaction restarts.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bff796ae65 bcachefs: Fix pathalogical behaviour with inode sharding by cpu ID
If the transactior restarts on a different CPU, it could end up needing
to read in a different btree node, which makes another transaction
restart more likely...

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:04 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b282a74fae bcachefs: Add an option to control sharding new inode numbers
We're seeing a bug where inode creates end up spinning in
bch2_inode_create - disabling sharding will simplify what we're testing.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:04 -04:00
Dan Robertson
d125615a4e bcachefs: properly initialize used values
- Ensure the second key value in bch_hash_info is initialized to zero
   if the info type is of type BCH_STR_HASH_SIPHASH.

 - Initialize the possibly returned value in bch2_inode_create. Assuming
   bch2_btree_iter_peek returns bkey_s_c_null, the uninitialized value
   of ret could be returned to the user as an error pointer.

 - Fix compiler warning in initialization of bkey_s_c_stripe

fs/bcachefs/buckets.c:1646:35: warning: suggest braces around initialization
of subobject [-Wmissing-braces]
        struct bkey_s_c_stripe new_s = { NULL };
                                         ^~~~

Signed-off-by: Dan Robertson <dan@dlrobertson.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d3ff7fec9c bcachefs: Improved check_directory_structure()
Now that we have inode backpointers, we can simplify checking directory
structure: instead of doing a DFS from the filesystem root and then
checking if we found everything, we can iterate over every inode and see
if we can go up until we get to the root.

This patch also has a number of fixes and simplifications for the inode
backpointer checks. Also, it turns out we don't actually need the
BCH_INODE_BACKPTR_UNTRUSTED flag.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e6ae272724 bcachefs: Change inode allocation code for snapshots
For snapshots, when we allocate a new inode we want to allocate an inode
number that isn't in use in any other subvolume. We won't be able to use
ITER_SLOTS for this, inode allocation needs to change to use
BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ab2a29ccff bcachefs: Inode backpointers
This patch adds two new inode fields, bi_dir and bi_dir_offset, that
point back to the inode's dirent.

Since we're only adding fields for a single backpointer, files that have
been hardlinked won't necessarily have valid backpointers: we also add a
new inode flag, BCH_INODE_BACKPTR_UNTRUSTED, that's set if an inode has
ever had multiple links to it. That's ok, because we only really need
this functionality for directories, which can never have multiple
hardlinks - when we add subvolumes, we'll need a way to enemurate and
print subvolumes, and this will let us reconstruct a path to a subvolume
root given a subvolume root inode.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e751c01a8e bcachefs: Start using bpos.snapshot field
This patch starts treating the bpos.snapshot field like part of the key
in the btree code:

* bpos_successor() and bpos_predecessor() now include the snapshot field
* Keys in btrees that will be using snapshots (extents, inodes, dirents
  and xattrs) now always have their snapshot field set to U32_MAX

The btree iterator code gets a new flag, BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS, that
determines whether we're iterating over keys in all snapshots or not -
internally, this controlls whether bkey_(successor|predecessor)
increment/decrement the snapshot field, or only the higher bits of the
key.

We add a new member to struct btree_iter, iter->snapshot: when
BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS is not set, iter->pos.snapshot should always
equal iter->snapshot, which will be 0 for btrees that don't use
snapshots, and alsways U32_MAX for btrees that will use snapshots
(until we enable snapshot creation).

This patch also introduces a new metadata version number, and compat
code for reading from/writing to older versions - this isn't a forced
upgrade (yet).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d3e6b9a14d bcachefs: Improve inode deletion code
It had some silly redundancies.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
50dc0f692a bcachefs: Require all btree iterators to be freed
We keep running into occasional bugs with btree transaction iterators
overflowing - this will make those bugs more visible.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:56 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
41f8b09edc bcachefs: Rename BTREE_ID enums for consistency with other enums
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:55 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
fe38b72086 bcachefs: Don't use inode btree key cache in fsck code
We had a cache coherency bug with the btree key cache in the fsck code -
this fixes fsck to be consistent about not using it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9d40326176 bcachefs: Fix a shift greater than type size
Found by UBSAN

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3eb26d0157 bcachefs: bch2_trans_get_iter() no longer returns errors
Since we now always preallocate the maximum number of iterators when we
initialize a btree transaction, getting an iterator never fails - we can
delete a fair amount of error path code.

This patch also simplifies the iterator allocation code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
087c201943 bcachefs: bch2_btree_delete_range_trans()
This helps reduce stack usage by avoiding multiple btree_trans on the
stack.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:48 -04:00