When the platform detects an error on a PCI function or a service action
has been performed it is put in the error state and an error event
notification is provided to the OS.
Currently we treat all error event notifications the same and simply set
pdev->error_state = pci_channel_io_perm_failure requiring user
intervention such as use of the recover attribute to get the device
usable again. Despite requiring a manual step this also has the
disadvantage that the device is completely torn down and recreated
resulting in higher level devices such as a block or network device
being recreated. In case of a block device this also means that it may
need to be removed and added to a software raid even if that could
otherwise survive with a temporary degradation.
This is of course not ideal more so since an error notification with PEC
0x3A indicates that the platform already performed error recovery
successfully or that the error state was caused by a service action that
is now finished.
At least in this case we can assume that the error state can be reset
and the function made usable again. So as not to have the disadvantage
of a full tear down and recreation we need to coordinate this recovery
with the driver. Thankfully there is already a well defined recovery
flow for this described in Documentation/PCI/pci-error-recovery.rst.
The implementation of this is somewhat straight forward and simplified
by the fact that our recovery flow is defined per PCI function. As
a reset we use the newly introduced zpci_hot_reset_device() which also
takes the PCI function out of the error state.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
This is done by adding a zpci_hot_reset_device() call which does a low
level reset of the PCI function without changing its higher level
function state. This way it can be used while the zPCI function is bound
to a driver and with DMA tables being controlled either through the
IOMMU or DMA APIs which is prohibited when using zpci_disable_device()
as that drop existing DMA translations.
As this reset, unlike a normal FLR, also calls zpci_clear_irq() we need
to implement arch_restore_msi_irqs() and make sure we re-enable IRQs for
the PCI function if they were previously disabled.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The function handle of a PCI function is updated when disabling or
enabling it as well as when the function's availability changes or it
enters the error state.
Until now this only occurred either while there is no struct pci_dev
associated with the function yet or the function became unavailable.
This meant that leaving a stale function handle in the iomap either
didn't happen because there was no iomap yet or it lead to errors on PCI
access but so would the correct disabled function handle.
In the future a CLP Set PCI Function Disable/Enable cycle during PCI
device recovery may be done while the device is bound to a driver. In
this case we must update the iomap associated with the now-stale
function handle to ensure that the resulting zPCI instruction references
an accurate function handle.
Since the function handle is accessed by the PCI accessor helpers
without locking use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to mark this access and
prevent compiler optimizations that would move the load/store.
With that infrastructure in place let's also properly update the
function handle in the existing cases. This makes sure that in the
future debugging of a zPCI function access through the handle will
show an up to date handle reducing the chance of confusion. Also it
makes sure we have one single place where a zPCI function handle is
updated after initialization.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Since commit 2a671f77ee ("s390/pci: fix use after free of zpci_dev")
the reference count of a zpci_dev is incremented between
pcibios_add_device() and pcibios_release_device() which was supposed to
prevent the zpci_dev from being freed while the common PCI code has
access to it. It was missed however that the handling of zPCI
availability events assumed that once zpci_zdev_put() was called no
later availability event would still see the device. With the previously
mentioned commit however this assumption no longer holds and we must
make sure that we only drop the initial long-lived reference the zPCI
subsystem holds exactly once.
Do so by introducing a zpci_device_reserved() function that handles when
a device is reserved. Here we make sure the zpci_dev will not be
considered for further events by removing it from the zpci_list.
This also means that the device actually stays in the
ZPCI_FN_STATE_RESERVED state between the time we know it has been
reserved and the final reference going away. We thus need to consider it
a real state instead of just a conceptual state after the removal. The
final cleanup of PCI resources, removal from zbus, and destruction of
the IOMMU stays in zpci_release_device() to make sure holders of the
reference do see valid data until the release.
Fixes: 2a671f77ee ("s390/pci: fix use after free of zpci_dev")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Currently zpci_dma_init_device()/zpci_dma_exit_device() is called as
part of zpci_enable_device()/zpci_disable_device() and errors for
zpci_dma_exit_device() are always ignored even if we could abort.
Improve upon this by moving zpci_dma_exit_device() out of
zpci_disable_device() and check for errors whenever we have a way to
abort the current operation. Note that for example in
zpci_event_hard_deconfigured() the device is expected to be gone so we
really can't abort and proceed even in case of error.
Similarly move the cc == 3 special case out of zpci_unregister_ioat()
and into the callers allowing to abort when finding an already disabled
devices precludes proceeding with the operation.
While we are at it log IOAT register/unregister errors in the s390
debugfs log,
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Currently clp_get_state() and clp_refresh_fh() awkwardly use the
clp_list_pci() callback mechanism to find the entry for a specific FID
and update its zdev, respectively return its state.
This is both needlessly complex and means we are always going through
the entire PCI function list even if the FID has already been found.
Instead lets introduce a clp_find_pci() function to find a specific
entry and share the CLP List PCI request handling code with
clp_list_pci().
With that in place we can also easily make the function handle a simple
out parameter instead of directly altering the zdev allowing easier
access to the updated function handle by the caller.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Instead of always treating CLP_RC_SETPCIFN_ALRDY as success and blindly
updating the function handle restrict this special handling to the
disable case by moving it into zpci_disable_device() and still treating
it as an error while also updating the function handle such that
a subsequent zpci_disable_device() succeeds or the caller can ignore the
error when aborting is not an option such as for zPCI event 0x304.
Also print this occurrence to the log such that an admin can tell why
a disable operation returned an error.
A mismatch between the state of the underlying device and our view of it
can naturally happen when the device suddenly enters the error state but
we haven't gotten the error notification yet, it must not happen on
enable though.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Pull the directed vs floating IRQ check into common
zpci_set_irq()/zpci_clear_irq() functions and expose them for the rest
of the zPCI subsystem. Furthermore we add a zdev flag bit to easily
check if IRQs are registered. This is needed for use in resetting a zPCI
function.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
With zpci_configure_device() now always called on a device that has
already been configured on the platform level its name has become
misleading. Rename it to zpci_scan_configured_device() to signify that
the function now only handles the correct scanning of a newly configured
PCI function taking care of the special handling necessary for function
0 and functions parked waiting for a PCI bus that can't be created
without first seeing function 0.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Now that the zbus can be created without being scanned we can go one
step further and make registering a device to a zbus independent from
scanning it. This way the zbus handling becomes much more natural
in that functions can be registered on the zbus to be scanned later more
closely resembling the handling of both real PCI hardware and other
virtual PCI busses like Hyper-V's virtual PCI bus (see for example
drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c:create_root_hv_pci_bus()).
Having zbus registration separate from scanning allows us to return
fully initialized but still disabled zdevs from zpci_create_device()
which can then be configured just as we would configure a zdev from
standby (minus the SCLP Configure already done by the platform). There
is still the exception that a PCI function with non-zero devfn can be
plugged before its PCI bus, which depends on the function with zero
devfn, is created. In this case the zdev returend from
zpci_create_device() is still missing its bus, hotplug slot, and
resources which need to be created later but at least it doesn't wait in
the enabled state and can otherwise be treated as initialized.
With this we also separate the initial PCI scan using CLP List PCI
Functions into two phases. In the CLP loop's callback we only register
each function with a virtual zbus creating the latter as needed. Then,
after we have built this virtual PCI topology based on our list of
zbusses, we can make use of the common code functionality to scan each
complete zbus as a separate child bus.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
In the existing code the creation of the PCI bus and the scanning of
function zero all happens in zpci_scan_bus(). This in turn requires
functions to be enabled and their resources to be available before the
PCI bus is even created.
This not only means that functions are enabled long before they are
actually made available to the common PCI subsystem. In case of
functions with non-zero devfn which appeared before the function with
devfn zero they can wait arbitrarily long in this enabled but not
scanned state.
Fix this by separating the creation of the PCI bus from scanning it and
only prepare, that is enable and setup MMIO bus resources, functions
just before they are scanned. As they may be scanned multiple times
track if we already created resources in the zdev.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The zpci_remove_device() function removes the device from the PCI common
code core which is an operation dealing primarily with the zbus and PCI
bus code. With that and to match an upcoming refactoring of the
symmetric scanning part move it to the bus code.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
A zPCI event with PEC 0x0301 for an existing zPCI device goes through
the same actions as enable_slot(). Similarly a zPCI event with PEC
0x0303 does the same steps as disable_slot().
We can thus unify both actions as zpci_configure_device() respectively
zpci_deconfigure_device().
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The current zdev->state mixes the configuration states supported by CLP
with an additional Online state which is used inconsistently to include
enabled zPCI functions which are not yet visible to the common PCI
subsytem. In preparation for a clean separation between architected
configuration states and fine grained function states remove the Online
function state.
Where we previously checked for Online it is more accurate to check if
the function is enabled to avoid an edge case where a disabled device
was still treated as Online. This also simplifies checks whether
a function is configured as this is now directly reflected by its
function state.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
In commit 05bc1be6db ("s390/pci: create zPCI bus") we removed the
pci_dev_put() call matching the earlier pci_get_slot() done as part of
__zpci_event_availability(). This was based on the wrong understanding
that the device_put() done as part of pci_destroy_device() would counter
the pci_get_slot() when it only counters the initial reference. This
same understanding and existing bad example also lead to not doing
a pci_dev_put() in zpci_remove_device().
Since releasing the PCI devices, unlike releasing the PCI slot, does not
print any debug message for testing I added one in pci_release_dev().
This revealed that we are indeed leaking the PCI device on PCI
hotunplug. Further testing also revealed another missing pci_dev_put() in
disable_slot().
Fix this by adding the missing pci_dev_put() in disable_slot() and fix
zpci_remove_device() with the correct pci_dev_put() calls. Also instead
of calling pci_get_slot() in __zpci_event_availability() to determine if
a PCI device is registered and then doing the same again in
zpci_remove_device() do this once in zpci_remove_device() which makes
sure that the pdev in __zpci_event_availability() is only used for the
result of pci_scan_single_device() which does not need a reference count
decremnt as its ownership goes to the PCI bus.
Also move the check if zdev->zbus->bus is set into zpci_remove_device()
since it may be that we're removing a device with devfn != 0 which never
had a PCI bus. So we can still set the pdev->error_state to indicate
that the device is not usable anymore, add a flag to set the error state.
Fixes: 05bc1be6db ("s390/pci: create zPCI bus")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8+: e1bff843cd s390/pci: remove superfluous zdev->zbus check
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8+: ba764dd703 s390/pci: refactor zpci_create_device()
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8+
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Currently zpci_create_device() is only called in clp_add_pci_device()
which allocates the memory for the struct zpci_dev being created. There
is little separation of concerns as only both functions together can
create a zpci_dev and the only CLP specific code in
clp_add_pci_device() is a call to clp_query_pci_fn().
Improve this by removing clp_add_pci_device() and refactor
zpci_create_device() such that it alone creates and initializes the
zpci_dev given the FID and Function Handle. For this we need to make
clp_query_pci_fn() non-static. While at it remove the function handle
parameter since we can just take that from the zpci_dev. Also move
adding to the zpci_list to after the zdev has been fully created which
eliminates a window where a partially initialized zdev can be found by
get_zdev_by_fid().
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
- New fsl-mc vfio bus driver supporting userspace drivers of objects
within NXP's DPAA2 architecture (Diana Craciun)
- Support for exposing zPCI information on s390 (Matthew Rosato)
- Fixes for "detached" VFs on s390 (Matthew Rosato)
- Fixes for pin-pages and dma-rw accesses (Yan Zhao)
- Cleanups and optimize vconfig regen (Zenghui Yu)
- Fix duplicate irq-bypass token registration (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v5.10-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- New fsl-mc vfio bus driver supporting userspace drivers of objects
within NXP's DPAA2 architecture (Diana Craciun)
- Support for exposing zPCI information on s390 (Matthew Rosato)
- Fixes for "detached" VFs on s390 (Matthew Rosato)
- Fixes for pin-pages and dma-rw accesses (Yan Zhao)
- Cleanups and optimize vconfig regen (Zenghui Yu)
- Fix duplicate irq-bypass token registration (Alex Williamson)
* tag 'vfio-v5.10-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (30 commits)
vfio iommu type1: Fix memory leak in vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pages
vfio/pci: Clear token on bypass registration failure
vfio/fsl-mc: fix the return of the uninitialized variable ret
vfio/fsl-mc: Fix the dead code in vfio_fsl_mc_set_irq_trigger
vfio/fsl-mc: Fixed vfio-fsl-mc driver compilation on 32 bit
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for s390 vfio-pci
vfio-pci/zdev: Add zPCI capabilities to VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO
vfio/fsl-mc: Add support for device reset
vfio/fsl-mc: Add read/write support for fsl-mc devices
vfio/fsl-mc: trigger an interrupt via eventfd
vfio/fsl-mc: Add irq infrastructure for fsl-mc devices
vfio/fsl-mc: Added lock support in preparation for interrupt handling
vfio/fsl-mc: Allow userspace to MMAP fsl-mc device MMIO regions
vfio/fsl-mc: Implement VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO ioctl call
vfio/fsl-mc: Implement VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO ioctl
vfio/fsl-mc: Scan DPRC objects on vfio-fsl-mc driver bind
vfio: Introduce capability definitions for VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO
s390/pci: track whether util_str is valid in the zpci_dev
s390/pci: stash version in the zpci_dev
vfio/fsl-mc: Add VFIO framework skeleton for fsl-mc devices
...
We'll need to keep track of whether or not the byte string in util_str is
valid and thus needs to be passed to a vfio-pci passthrough device.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In preparation for passing the info on to vfio-pci devices, stash the
supported PCI version for the target device in the zpci_dev.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
arch/s390/pci/pci_bus.h: zpci_bus_init - only declaration left after
commit 05bc1be6db ("s390/pci: create zPCI bus")
arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h: gmap_pte_notify - only declaration left
after commit 4be130a084 ("s390/mm: add shadow gmap support")
arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h: rcu_table_freelist_finish - only
declaration left after commit 36409f6353 ("[S390] use generic RCU
page-table freeing code")
arch/s390/include/asm/tlbflush.h: smp_ptlb_all - only declaration left
after commit 5a79859ae0 ("s390: remove 31 bit support")
arch/s390/include/asm/vtimer.h: init_cpu_vtimer - only declaration left
after commit b5f87f15e2 ("s390/idle: consolidate idle functions and
definitions")
arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h: zpci_debug_info - only declaration left
after commit 386aa051fb ("s390/pci: remove per device debug attribute")
arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h: vdso_alloc_boot_cpu - only declaration
left after commit 4bff8cb545 ("s390: convert to GENERIC_VDSO")
arch/s390/include/asm/smp.h: smp_vcpu_scheduled - only declaration left
after commit 67626fadd2 ("s390: enforce CONFIG_SMP")
arch/s390/kernel/entry.h: restart_call_handler - only declaration left
after commit 8b646bd759 ("[S390] rework smp code")
arch/s390/kernel/entry.h: startup_init_nobss - only declaration left
after commit 2e83e0eb85 ("s390: clean .bss before running uncompressed
kernel")
arch/s390/kernel/entry.h: s390_early_resume - only declaration left after
commit 394216275c ("s390: remove broken hibernate / power management
support")
drivers/s390/char/raw3270.h: raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem - only
declaration left after commit 33403dcfcd ("[S390] 3270 console:
convert from bootmem to slab")
drivers/s390/cio/device.h: ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister - only
declaration left after commit 37de53bb52 ("[S390] cio: introduce ccw
device todos")
drivers/s390/char/tape.h: tape_hotplug_event - has only declaration
since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape.h: tape_oper_handler - has only declaration since
recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape.h: tape_noper_handler - has only declaration
since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_check_locate - only declaration
left after commit 161beff8f4 ("s390/tape: remove tape block leftovers")
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_default_handler - has only
declaration since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_unexpect_uchk_handler - has only
declaration since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_irq - has only declaration since
recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery - has only
declaration since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_has_failed -
has only declaration since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_succeded - has
only declaration since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_do_retry - has
only declaration since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_read_opposite -
has only declaration since recorded git history.
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_HWBUG - has only
declaration since recorded git history.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
clp_rescan_pci_devices_simple() is neither simpler than
clp_scan_pci_devices() nor does it really scan PCI devices, in particular
it will neither add newly discovered devices nor remove those which
disappeared.
Instead it only refreshes PCI function handles and also
has just a single callsite in the same translation unit left which
in fact only refreshes one specific function handle identified by
a FID.
Clarify this by renaming the function and its helper to
clp_refresh_fh() respectvely __clp_refresh_fh() and make it take
a fid directly which saves us dealing with the NULL case which
updated all function handles but is not used anymore.
Furthermore since the only callsite is in the same translation unit
make it static.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
there is only one call site of clp_rescan_pci_devices() and
all the function does is call zpci_remove_reserved_devices()
followed by a duplicating clp_scan_pci_devices().
So inline the single call as a call to zpci_remove_reserved_devices()
and clp_scan_pci_devices() and remove the function.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
the only caller of this was removed as part of the suspend/resume
removal so no need to keep this function around.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
With our current support for the new MIO PCI instructions, write
combining/write back MMIO memory can be obtained via the pci_iomap_wc()
and pci_iomap_wc_range() functions.
This is achieved by using the write back address for a specific bar
as provided in clp_store_query_pci_fn()
These functions are however not widely used and instead drivers often
rely on ioremap_wc() and ioremap_prot(), which on other platforms enable
write combining using a PTE flag set through the pgrprot value.
While we do not have a write combining flag in the low order flag bits
of the PTE like x86_64 does, with MIO support, there is a write back bit
in the physical address (bit 1 on z15) and thus also the PTE.
Which bit is used to toggle write back and whether it is available at
all, is however not fixed in the architecture. Instead we get this
information from the CLP Store Logical Processor Characteristics for PCI
command. When the write back bit is not provided we fall back to the
existing behavior.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
On s390 PCI Virtual Functions (VFs) are scanned by firmware and are made
available to Linux via the hot-plug interface. As such the common code
path of doing the scan directly using the parent Physical Function (PF)
is not used and fenced off with the no_vf_scan attribute.
Even if the partition created the VFs itself e.g. using the sriov_numvfs
attribute of a PF, the PF/VF links thus need to be established after the
fact. To do this when a VF is plugged we scan through all functions on
the same zbus and test whether they are the parent PF in which case we
establish the necessary links.
With these links established there is now no more need to fence off
pci_iov_remove_virtfn() for pdev->no_vf_scan as the common code now
works fine.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506154139.90609-3-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
We allow multiple functions on a single bus.
We suppress the ZPCI_DEVFN definition and replace its
occurences with zpci->devfn.
We verify the number of device during the registration.
There can never be more domains in use than existing
devices, so we do not need to verify the count of domain
after having verified the count of devices.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The current PCI implementation do not provide a bus resource.
This leads to a notice being print at boot.
Let's do it more nicely and provide the bus resource.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The zPCI bus is in charge to handle common zPCI resources for
zPCI devices.
Creating the zPCI bus, the PCI bus, the zPCI devices and the
PCI devices and hotplug slots
done in a specific order:
- PCI hotplug slot creation needs a PCI bus
- PCI bus needs a PCI domain
which is reported by the pci_domain_nr() when setting up the
host bridge
- PCI domain is set from the zPCI with devfn 0
this is necessary to have a reproducible enumeration
Therefore we can not create devices or hotplug slots for any PCI
device associated with a zPCI device before having discovered
the function zero of the bus.
The discovery and initialization of devices can be done at several
points in the code:
- On Events, serialized in a thread context
- On initialization, in the kernel init thread context
- When powering on the hotplug slot, in a user thread context
The removal of devices and their parent bus may also be done on
events or for devices when powering down the slot.
To guarantee the existence of the bus and devices until they are
no more needed we use kref in zPCI bus and introduce a reference
count in the zPCI devices.
In this patch the zPCI bus still only accept a device with
a devfn 0.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Firmware provides the bus/devfn part of the PCI addresses of a zPCI
function inside the new field RID of the CLP query PCI function
with a bit to know if this field is available to use.
Let's add these fields to the clp_rsp_query_pci structure,
add corresponding fields to zdev and initialize them.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Using PCI multifunctions in S390 is a new feature we may want
to ignore to continue provide the same topology as in the past
to userland even if the configuration supports exposing the
topology of a multi-Function device.
A new boolean parameters allows to overwrite the kernel
pci configuration:
- pci=norid when on, disallow the use a new firmware field,
RID, which provides the PCI <bus>:<device>.<function> part
of the PCI address.
To be used in the following patches and satisfy the checkpatch.pl
the variable is exposed in pci.h
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
In the future the bus sysdata may not directly point to the
zpci_dev.
In preparation of upcoming patches let us abstract the
access to the zpci_dev from the device inside the pci device.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Add SysFS attribute that provides the port number for PCI functions
representing a single port of a multi-port device.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Schmidt <alexs@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
When UID checking is enabled a UID value of 0 is invalid and can not be
set by the user. On z/VM it is however used to indicate an unset UID.
Until now, this lead to the behavior that one PCI function could be
attached with UID 0 after which z/VM would prohibit further attachment.
Now if the user then turns off UID checking in z/VM the user could
seemingly attach additional PCI functions that would however not show up
in Linux as that would not be informed of the change in UID checking
mode. This is unexpected and confusing and lead to bug reports against
Linux.
Instead now, if we encounter an unset UID value of 0 treat it as
indicating that UID checking was turned off, switch to automatic domain
allocation, and warn the user of the possible misconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Until now zpci_alloc_domain() only prevented more than
CONFIG_PCI_NR_FUNCTIONS from being added when using automatic domain
allocation. When explicit UIDs were defined UIDs above
CONFIG_PCI_NR_FUNCTIONS were not counted at all.
When more PCI functions are added this could lead to various errors
including under sized IRQ vectors and similar issues.
Fix this by explicitly tracking the number of allocated domains.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Embedding the hotplug_slot in zdev structure allows to
greatly simplify the hotplug handling by eliminating
the handling of the slot_list.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
When we try to recover a PCI function using
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<id>/recover
or manually with
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<id>/remove
echo 0 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/<slot>/power
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/<slot>/power
clp_disable_fn() / clp_enable_fn() call clp_set_pci_fn() to first
disable and then reenable the function.
When the function is already in the requested state we may be left with
an invalid function handle.
To get a new valid handle we do a clp_list_pci() call. For this we need
both the function ID and function handle in clp_set_pci_fn() so pass the
zdev and get both.
To simplify things also pull setting the refreshed function handle into
clp_set_pci_fn()
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Code that iterates over all standard PCI BARs typically uses
PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END. However, that requires the unusual test
"i <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END" rather than something the typical
"i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS".
Add a definition for PCI_STD_NUM_BARS and change loops to use the more
idiomatic C style to help avoid fencepost errors.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190927234026.23342-1-efremov@linux.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190927234308.23935-1-efremov@linux.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190916204158.6889-3-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # arch/s390/
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> # video/fbdev/
Acked-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com> # pci/controller/dwc/
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> # scsi/pm8001/
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # scsi/pm8001/
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # memstick/
Unfortunately we have to handle a class of devices that don't support the
new MIO instructions. Adjust resource assignment and mapping accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Provide support for PCI I/O instructions that work on mapped IO addresses.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Provide a kernel parameter to force the usage of floating interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Up until now all interrupts on s390 have been floating. For MSI interrupts
we've used a global summary bit vector (with a bit for each function) and
a per-function interrupt bit vector (with a bit per MSI).
This patch introduces a new IRQ delivery mode: CPU directed interrupts.
In this new mode a per-CPU interrupt bit vector is used (with a bit per
MSI per function). Further it is now possible to direct an IRQ to a
specific CPU so we can finally support IRQ affinity.
If an interrupt can't be delivered because the appointed CPU is occupied
by a hypervisor the interrupt is delivered floating. For this a global
summary bit vector is used (with a bit per CPU).
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move everything interrupt related from pci.c to pci_irq.c.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add support for format 3 function measurement blocks.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to
determine if they should bounce payloads. Now that the dma mapping
always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb
for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv)
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for the iommu_device_register interface to make
the s390 hardware iommus visible to the iommu core and in
sysfs.
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In contrast to other hotplug events PEC 0x306 isn't about a single
but multiple devices. Also there's no information on what happened
to these devices. We correctly handled hotplug that way but failed
to handle hot-unplug. This patch addresses that and implements
hot-unplug of multiple devices via PEC 306.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
PCI hotplug events basically notify about the new state of a
function. Unfortunately some hypervisors implement hotplug
events in a way where it is not clear what the new state of
the function should be.
Use clp_get_state to find the current state of the function
and handle accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Code handling pci hotplug needs to determine the configuration
state of a pci function. Implement clp_get_state as a wrapper
for list pci functions.
Also change enum zpci_state to match the configuration state
values.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
