The -L/--lock-filter option is to filter only given locks. The locks
can be specified by address or name (if exists).
$ sudo ./perf lock record -a sleep 1
$ sudo ./perf lock con -l
contended total wait max wait avg wait address symbol
57 1.11 ms 42.83 us 19.54 us ffff9f4140059000
15 280.88 us 23.51 us 18.73 us ffffffff9d007a40 jiffies_lock
1 20.49 us 20.49 us 20.49 us ffffffff9d0d50c0 rcu_state
1 9.02 us 9.02 us 9.02 us ffff9f41759e9ba0
$ sudo ./perf lock con -L jiffies_lock,rcu_state
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
15 280.88 us 23.51 us 18.73 us spinlock tick_sched_do_timer+0x93
1 20.49 us 20.49 us 20.49 us spinlock __softirqentry_text_start+0xeb
$ sudo ./perf lock con -L ffff9f4140059000
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
38 779.40 us 42.83 us 20.51 us spinlock worker_thread+0x50
11 216.30 us 39.87 us 19.66 us spinlock queue_work_on+0x39
8 118.13 us 20.51 us 14.77 us spinlock kthread+0xe5
Committer testing:
# uname -a
Linux quaco 6.0.12-200.fc36.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Dec 8 17:15:53 UTC 2022 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
# perf lock record
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
# perf lock con -L jiffies_lock,rcu_state
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
# perf lock con
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
1 9.06 us 9.06 us 9.06 us spinlock call_timer_fn+0x24
# perf lock con -L call
ignore unknown symbol: call
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
1 9.06 us 9.06 us 9.06 us spinlock call_timer_fn+0x24
#
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221219201732.460111-5-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Likewise, add type_filter BPF hash map and check it when user gave a
lock type filter.
$ sudo ./perf lock con -ab -Y rwlock -- ./perf bench sched messaging
# Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark:
# 20 sender and receiver processes per group
# 10 groups == 400 processes run
Total time: 0.203 [sec]
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
15 156.19 us 19.45 us 10.41 us rwlock:W do_exit+0x36d
1 11.12 us 11.12 us 11.12 us rwlock:R do_wait+0x8b
1 5.09 us 5.09 us 5.09 us rwlock:W release_task+0x6e
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221219201732.460111-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The -Y/--type-filter option is to filter the result for specific lock
types only. It can accept comma-separated values. Note that it would
accept type names like one in the output. spinlock, mutex, rwsem:R and
so on.
For RW-variant lock types, it converts the name to the both variants.
In other words, "rwsem" is same as "rwsem:R,rwsem:W". Also note that
"mutex" has two different encoding - one for sleeping wait, another for
optimistic spinning. Add "mutex-spin" entry for the lock_type_table so
that we can add it for "mutex" under the table.
$ sudo ./perf lock record -a -- ./perf bench sched messaging
$ sudo ./perf lock con -E 5 -Y spinlock
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
802 1.26 ms 11.73 us 1.58 us spinlock __wake_up_common_lock+0x62
13 787.16 us 105.44 us 60.55 us spinlock remove_wait_queue+0x14
12 612.96 us 78.70 us 51.08 us spinlock prepare_to_wait+0x27
114 340.68 us 12.61 us 2.99 us spinlock try_to_wake_up+0x1f5
83 226.38 us 9.15 us 2.73 us spinlock folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5e
Committer notes:
Make get_type_flag() return UINT_MAX for error instad of -1UL, as that
function returns 'unsigned int' and we store the value on a 'unsigned
int' 'flags' variable which makes clang unhappy:
35 98.23 fedora:37 : FAIL clang version 15.0.6 (Fedora 15.0.6-1.fc37)
builtin-lock.c:2012:14: error: result of comparison of constant 18446744073709551615 with expression of type 'unsigned int' is always true [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
if (flags != -1UL) {
~~~~~ ^ ~~~~
builtin-lock.c:2021:14: error: result of comparison of constant 18446744073709551615 with expression of type 'unsigned int' is always true [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
if (flags != -1UL) {
~~~~~ ^ ~~~~
builtin-lock.c:2037:14: error: result of comparison of constant 18446744073709551615 with expression of type 'unsigned int' is always true [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
if (flags != -1UL) {
~~~~~ ^ ~~~~
3 errors generated.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221219201732.460111-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The BPF didn't show the per-thread stat properly. Use task's thread id (PID)
as a key instead of stack_id and add a task_data map to save task comm names.
$ sudo ./perf lock con -abt -E 5 sleep 1
contended total wait max wait avg wait pid comm
1 740.66 ms 740.66 ms 740.66 ms 1950 nv_queue
3 305.50 ms 298.19 ms 101.83 ms 1884 nvidia-modeset/
1 25.14 us 25.14 us 25.14 us 2725038 EventManager_De
12 23.09 us 9.30 us 1.92 us 0 swapper
1 20.18 us 20.18 us 20.18 us 2725033 EventManager_De
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209190727.759804-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It is used in bpf_lock_contention.c and builtin-lock.c will be made
CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y conditional, so move it to machine.c, that is
always available.
This makes those 4 global variables for sched and lock text start and
end to move to 'struct machine' too, as conceivably we can have that
info for several machine instances, say some 'perf diff' like tool.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
In most configurations, it works well with skipping 4 entries by
default. If some systems still have 3 BPF internal stack frames,
the next frame should be in a lock function which will be skipped
later when it tries to find a caller. So increasing to 4 won't
affect such systems too.
With --stack-skip=0, I can see something like this:
24 49.84 us 7.41 us 2.08 us mutex bpf_prog_e1b85959d520446c_contention_begin+0x12e
0xffffffffc045040e bpf_prog_e1b85959d520446c_contention_begin+0x12e
0xffffffffc045040e bpf_prog_e1b85959d520446c_contention_begin+0x12e
0xffffffff82ea2071 bpf_trace_run2+0x51
0xffffffff82de775b __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffff82c02045 __mutex_lock+0x245
0xffffffff82c019e3 __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13
0xffffffff82c019c0 mutex_lock+0x20
0xffffffff830a083c kernfs_iop_permission+0x2c
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221028180128.3311491-5-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It was reported that it failed to build the BPF lock contention skeleton
on 32 bit arch due to the size of long. The lost count is used only for
reporting errors due to lack of stackmap space through bad_hist which
type is 'int'. Let's use int type then.
Fixes: 6d499a6b3d ("perf lock: Print the number of lost entries for BPF")
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220926215638.3931222-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It needs stack traces to find callers of locks. To minimize the
performance overhead it only collects up to 8 entries for each stack
trace. And it skips first 3 entries as they came from BPF, tracepoint
and lock functions which are not interested for most users.
But it turned out that those numbers are different in some
configuration. Using fixed number can result in non meaningful caller
names. Let's make them adjustable with --stack-depth and --skip-stack
options.
On my setup, the default output is like below:
# /perf lock con -ab -F contended,wait_total sleep 3
contended total wait type caller
28 4.55 ms rwlock:W __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
33 1.67 ms rwlock:W __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
12 580.28 us spinlock __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
60 240.54 us rwsem:R __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
27 64.45 us spinlock __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
If I change the stack skip to 5, the result will be like:
# perf lock con -ab -F contended,wait_total --stack-skip 5 sleep 3
contended total wait type caller
32 715.45 us spinlock folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x61
26 550.22 us spinlock folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x61
15 486.93 us rwsem:R mmap_read_lock+0x13
12 139.66 us rwsem:W vm_mmap_pgoff+0x93
1 7.04 us spinlock tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220912055314.744552-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently it shows a caller function for each entry, but users need to see
the full call stacks sometimes. Use -v/--verbose option to do that.
# perf lock con -a -b -v sleep 3
Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
symsrc__init: cannot get elf header.
Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
1 10.74 us 10.74 us 10.74 us spinlock __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
0xffffffffbb8b8e75 bpf_trace_run2+0x35
0xffffffffbb7eab9b __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffffbb7ebe75 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1f5
0xffffffffbc1c26ff _raw_spin_lock+0x1f
0xffffffffbb841015 tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25
0xffffffffbb8409ee tick_irq_enter+0x9e
1 7.70 us 7.70 us 7.70 us spinlock __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
0xffffffffbb8b8e75 bpf_trace_run2+0x35
0xffffffffbb7eab9b __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffffbb7ebe75 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1f5
0xffffffffbc1c26ff _raw_spin_lock+0x1f
0xffffffffbb7bc27e raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0xe
0xffffffffbb7cef9c load_balance+0x66c
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220912055314.744552-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Like the normal 'perf lock contention' output, it'd print the number of
lost entries for BPF if exists or -v option is passed.
Currently it uses BROKEN_CONTENDED stat for the lost count (due to full
stack maps).
$ sudo perf lock con -a -b --map-nr-entries 128 sleep 5
...
=== output for debug===
bad: 43, total: 14903
bad rate: 0.29 %
histogram of events caused bad sequence
acquire: 0
acquired: 0
contended: 43
release: 0
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802191004.347740-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The --map-nr-entries option is to control number of max entries in the
perf lock contention BPF maps.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802191004.347740-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The lock_contention struct is to carry related fields together and to
minimize the change when we add new config options.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802191004.347740-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add -a/--all-cpus and -C/--cpu options for cpu filtering. Also -p/--pid
and --tid options are added for task filtering. The short -t option is
taken for --threads already. Tracking the command line workload is
possible as well.
$ sudo perf lock contention -a -b sleep 1
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729200756.666106-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add -b/--use-bpf option to use BPF to collect lock contention stats.
For simplicity it now runs system-wide and requires C-c to stop.
Upcoming changes will add the usual filtering.
$ sudo perf lock con -b
^C
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
42 192.67 us 13.64 us 4.59 us spinlock queue_work_on+0x20
23 85.54 us 10.28 us 3.72 us spinlock worker_thread+0x14a
6 13.92 us 6.51 us 2.32 us mutex kernfs_iop_permission+0x30
3 11.59 us 10.04 us 3.86 us mutex kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c
1 7.52 us 7.52 us 7.52 us spinlock kthread+0x115
1 7.24 us 7.24 us 7.24 us rwlock:W sys_epoll_wait+0x148
2 7.08 us 3.99 us 3.54 us spinlock delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b
1 6.41 us 6.41 us 6.41 us spinlock idle_balance+0xa06
2 2.50 us 1.83 us 1.25 us mutex kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f
1 1.71 us 1.71 us 1.71 us mutex kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729200756.666106-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
