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Author SHA1 Message Date
Russell Currey
c0b64978f0 powerpc/eeh: Clean up and document event handling functions
Remove unnecessary tags in eeh_handle_normal_event(), and add function
comments for eeh_handle_normal_event() and eeh_handle_special_event().

The only functional difference is that in the case of a PE reaching the
maximum number of failures, rather than one message telling you of this
and suggesting you reseat the device, there are two separate messages.

Suggested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-02 22:41:43 +10:00
Russell Currey
daeba2956f powerpc/eeh: Avoid use after free in eeh_handle_special_event()
eeh_handle_special_event() is called when an EEH event is detected but
can't be narrowed down to a specific PE.  This function looks through
every PE to find one in an erroneous state, then calls the regular event
handler eeh_handle_normal_event() once it knows which PE has an error.

However, if eeh_handle_normal_event() found that the PE cannot possibly
be recovered, it will free it, rendering the passed PE stale.
This leads to a use after free in eeh_handle_special_event() as it attempts to
clear the "recovering" state on the PE after eeh_handle_normal_event() returns.

Thus, make sure the PE is valid when attempting to clear state in
eeh_handle_special_event().

Fixes: 8a6b1bc70d ("powerpc/eeh: EEH core to handle special event")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-02 22:41:43 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
3fb9268e43 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - unwinder fixes and enhancements

   - improve ftrace interaction with the unwinder

   - optimize the code footprint of WARN() and related debugging
     constructs

   - ... plus misc updates, cleanups and fixes"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  x86/unwind: Dump all stacks in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Silence more entry-code related warnings
  x86/ftrace: Fix ebp in ftrace_regs_caller that screws up unwinder
  x86/unwind: Remove unused 'sp' parameter in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Prepend hex mask value with '0x' in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Properly zero-pad 32-bit values in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Ensure stack pointer is aligned
  debug: Avoid setting BUGFLAG_WARNING twice
  x86/unwind: Silence entry-related warnings
  x86/unwind: Read stack return address in update_stack_state()
  x86/unwind: Move common code into update_stack_state()
  debug: Fix __bug_table[] in arch linker scripts
  debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()
  x86/debug: Define BUG() again for !CONFIG_BUG
  x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0
  x86/ftrace: Use Makefile logic instead of #ifdef for compiling ftrace_*.o
  x86/ftrace: Add -mfentry support to x86_32 with DYNAMIC_FTRACE set
  x86/ftrace: Clean up ftrace_regs_caller
  x86/ftrace: Add stack frame pointer to ftrace_caller
  x86/ftrace: Move the ftrace specific code out of entry_32.S
  ...
2017-05-01 22:07:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3527d3e951 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - another round of rq-clock handling debugging, robustization and
     fixes

   - PELT accounting improvements

   - CPU hotplug related ->cpus_allowed affinity handling fixes all
     around the tree

   - ... plus misc fixes, cleanups and updates"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
  sched/x86: Update reschedule warning text
  crypto: N2 - Replace racy task affinity logic
  cpufreq/sparc-us2e: Replace racy task affinity logic
  cpufreq/sparc-us3: Replace racy task affinity logic
  cpufreq/sh: Replace racy task affinity logic
  cpufreq/ia64: Replace racy task affinity logic
  ACPI/processor: Replace racy task affinity logic
  ACPI/processor: Fix error handling in __acpi_processor_start()
  sparc/sysfs: Replace racy task affinity logic
  powerpc/smp: Replace open coded task affinity logic
  ia64/sn/hwperf: Replace racy task affinity logic
  ia64/salinfo: Replace racy task affinity logic
  workqueue: Provide work_on_cpu_safe()
  ia64/topology: Remove cpus_allowed manipulation
  sched/fair: Move the PELT constants into a generated header
  sched/fair: Increase PELT accuracy for small tasks
  sched/fair: Fix comments
  sched/Documentation: Add 'sched-pelt' tool
  sched/fair: Fix corner case in __accumulate_sum()
  sched/core: Remove 'task' parameter and rename tsk_restore_flags() to current_restore_flags()
  ...
2017-05-01 19:12:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
174ddfd5df Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The timer departement delivers:

   - more year 2038 rework

   - a massive rework of the arm achitected timer

   - preparatory patches to allow NTP correction of clock event devices
     to avoid early expiry

   - the usual pile of fixes and enhancements all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (91 commits)
  timer/sysclt: Restrict timer migration sysctl values to 0 and 1
  arm64/arch_timer: Mark errata handlers as __maybe_unused
  Clocksource/mips-gic: Remove redundant non devicetree init
  MIPS/Malta: Probe gic-timer via devicetree
  clocksource: Use GENMASK_ULL in definition of CLOCKSOURCE_MASK
  acpi/arm64: Add SBSA Generic Watchdog support in GTDT driver
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: add GTDT support for memory-mapped timer
  acpi/arm64: Add memory-mapped timer support in GTDT driver
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: simplify ACPI support code.
  acpi/arm64: Add GTDT table parse driver
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: split MMIO timer probing.
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: add structs to describe MMIO timer
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: move arch_timer_needs_of_probing into DT init call
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: refactor arch_timer_needs_probing
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: split dt-only rate handling
  x86/uv/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
  unicore32/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
  um/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
  tile/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
  score/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
  ...
2017-05-01 16:15:18 -07:00
LiuHailong
fd615f69a1 powerpc/64e: Fix hang when debugging programs with relocated kernel
Debug interrupts can be taken during interrupt entry, since interrupt
entry does not automatically turn them off.  The kernel will check
whether the faulting instruction is between [interrupt_base_book3e,
__end_interrupts], and if so clear MSR[DE] and return.

However, when the kernel is built with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE, it can't use
LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r14,interrupt_base_book3e) and
LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r15,__end_interrupts), as they ignore relocation.
Thus, if the kernel is actually running at a different address than it
was built at, the address comparison will fail, and the exception entry
code will hang at kernel_dbg_exc.

r2(toc) is also not usable here, as r2 still holds data from the
interrupted context, so LOAD_REG_ADDR() doesn't work either.  So we use
the *name@got* to get the EV of two labels directly.

Test programs test.c shows as follows:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	if (access("/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid", F_OK) == -1)
		printf("Kernel doesn't have perf_event support\n");
}

Steps to reproduce the bug, for example:
 1) ./gdb ./test
 2) (gdb) b access
 3) (gdb) r
 4) (gdb) s

Signed-off-by: Liu Hailong <liu.hailong6@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xuexin <jiang.xuexin@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Huang Jian <huang.jian@zte.com.cn>
[scottwood: cleaned up commit message, and specified bad behavior
 as a hang rather than an oops to correspond to mainline kernel behavior]
Fixes: 1cb6e06492 ("powerpc/book3e: support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4.x-
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
2017-04-30 01:05:18 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
889e4dd916 Merge branch 'pci/resource-mmap' into next
* pci/resource-mmap:
  ia64: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  ia64: Remove redundant checks for WC in pci_mmap_page_range()
  ia64: Remove redundant valid_mmap_phys_addr_range() from pci_mmap_page_range()
  PCI: Add I/O BAR support to generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  x86/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  unicore32/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  sh/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  parisc: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  mn10300/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  MIPS: PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  cris/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  ARM/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
  PCI: Add pci_mmap_resource_range() and use it for ARM64
  PCI: Add BAR index argument to pci_mmap_page_range()
  PCI: Use BAR index in sysfs attr->private instead of resource pointer
  PCI: Add arch_can_pci_mmap_io() on architectures which can mmap() I/O space
  PCI: Move multiple declarations of pci_mmap_page_range() to <linux/pci.h>
  PCI: Add arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() macro
  xtensa/PCI: Do not mmap PCI BARs to userspace as write-through
  PCI: Only allow WC mmap on prefetchable resources
  PCI: Fix another sanity check bug in /proc/pci mmap
  PCI: Fix pci_mmap_fits() for HAVE_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER platforms
2017-04-28 10:34:34 -05:00
Nicholas Piggin
c64af6458e powerpc: Add struct smp_ops_t.cause_nmi_ipi operation
Have the NMI IPI code use this op when the platform defines it.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-28 21:02:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
ddd703ca06 powerpc: Add NMI IPI infrastructure
Add a simple NMI IPI system that handles concurrency and reentrancy.

The platform does not have to implement a true non-maskable interrupt,
the default is to simply use the debugger break IPI message. This has
now been co-opted for a general IPI message, and users (debugger and
crash) have been reimplemented on top of the NMI system.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Incorporate incremental fixes from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-28 21:02:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
2b4f3ac564 powerpc: Mark system reset as an NMI with nmi_enter/exit()
System reset is a non-maskable interrupt from Linux's point of view
(occurs under local_irq_disable()), so it should use nmi_enter/exit.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-28 21:02:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
b1ee8a3de5 powerpc/64s: Dedicated system reset interrupt stack
The system reset interrupt is used for crash/debug situations, so it is
desirable to have as little impact on the normal state of the system as
possible.

Currently it uses the current kernel stack to process the exception.
This stores into the stack which may be involved with the crash. The
stack pointer may be corrupted, or it may have overflowed.

Avoid or minimise these problems by creating a dedicated NMI stack for
the system reset interrupt to use.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-28 21:02:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
c4f3b52ce7 powerpc/64s: Disallow system reset vs system reset reentrancy
In preparation for using a dedicated stack for system reset interrupts,
prevent a nested system reset from recovering, in order to simplify
code that is called in crash/debug path. This allows a system reset
interrupt to just use the base stack pointer.

Keep an in_nmi nesting counter similarly to the in_mce counter. Consider
the interrrupt non-recoverable if it is taken inside another system
reset.

Interrupt nesting could be allowed similarly to MCE, but system reset
is a special case that's not for normal operation, so simplicity wins
until there is requirement for nested system reset interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-28 21:02:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
a3d96f70c1 powerpc/64s: Fix system reset vs general interrupt reentrancy
The system reset interrupt can occur when MSR_EE=0, and it currently
uses the PACA_EXGEN save area.

Some PACA_EXGEN interrupts have a window where MSR_RI=1 and MSR_EE=0
when the save area is still in use. A system reset interrupt in this
window can lead to undetected corruption when the save area gets
overwritten.

This patch introduces PACA_EXNMI save area for system reset exceptions,
which closes this corruption window. It's also helpful to retain the
EXGEN state for debugging situations, even if not considering the
recoverability aspect.

This patch also moves the PACA_EXMC area down to a less frequently used
part of the paca with the new save area.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-28 21:02:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
a4087a4d38 powerpc/64s: Exception macro for stack frame and initial register save
This code is common to a few exceptions, and another user will be added.
This causes a trivial change to generated code:

-     604: std     r9,416(r1)
-     608: mfspr   r11,314
-     60c: std     r11,368(r1)
-     610: mfspr   r12,315
+     604: mfspr   r11,314
+     608: mfspr   r12,315
+     60c: std     r9,416(r1)
+     610: std     r11,368(r1)

machine_check_powernv_early could also use this, but that requires non
trivial changes to generated code, so that's for another patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-28 21:02:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
83a980f7f4 powerpc/64s: Add exception macro that does not enable RI
Subsequent patches will add more non-RI variant exceptions, so
create a macro for it rather than open-code it.

This does not change generated instructions.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-28 21:02:25 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
b13f6683ed Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Merge the topic branch we were sharing with kvm-ppc, Paul has also
merged it.
2017-04-28 20:19:37 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
fb7dcf723d Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/xive' into kvm-ppc-next
This merges in the powerpc topic/xive branch to bring in the code for
the in-kernel XICS interrupt controller emulation to use the new XIVE
(eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine) hardware in the POWER9 chip
directly, rather than via a XICS emulation in firmware.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-28 08:23:16 +10:00
Ankit Kumar
041939c1ec pstore: Fix flags to enable dumps on powerpc
After commit c950fd6f20 kernel registers pstore write based on flag set.
Pstore write for powerpc is broken as flags(PSTORE_FLAGS_DMESG) is not set for
powerpc architecture. On panic, kernel doesn't write message to
/fs/pstore/dmesg*(Entry doesn't gets created at all).

This patch enables pstore write for powerpc architecture by setting
PSTORE_FLAGS_DMESG flag.

Fixes: c950fd6f20 ("pstore: Split pstore fragile flags")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Ankit Kumar <ankit@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2017-04-27 14:49:05 -07:00
Naveen N. Rao
096ff2ddba powerpc/ftrace/64: Split further based on -mprofile-kernel
Split ftrace_64.S further retaining the core ftrace 64-bit aspects
in ftrace_64.S and moving ftrace_caller() and ftrace_graph_caller() into
separate files based on -mprofile-kernel. The livepatch routines are all
now contained within the mprofile file.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-27 22:20:29 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
7853f9c029 powerpc: Split ftrace bits into a separate file
entry_*.S now includes a lot more than just kernel entry/exit code. As a
first step at cleaning this up, let's split out the ftrace bits into
separate files. Also move all related tracing code into a new trace/
subdirectory.

No functional changes.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-27 22:20:29 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
5af5099385 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller
This patch makes KVM capable of using the XIVE interrupt controller
to provide the standard PAPR "XICS" style hypercalls. It is necessary
for proper operations when the host uses XIVE natively.

This has been lightly tested on an actual system, including PCI
pass-through with a TG3 device.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Cleanup pr_xxx(), unsplit pr_xxx() strings, etc., fix build
 failures by adding KVM_XIVE which depends on KVM_XICS and XIVE, and
 adding empty stubs for the kvm_xive_xxx() routines, fixup subject,
 integrate fixes from Paul for building PR=y HV=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-27 21:37:29 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
8bf8f2e8c7 powerpc/64s: Revert setting of LPCR[LPES] on POWER9
The XIVE enablement patches included a change to set the LPES (Logical
Partitioning Environment Selector) bit (bit # 3) in LPCR (Logical Partitioning
Control Register) on POWER9 hosts. This bit sets external interrupts to guest
delivery mode, which uses SRR0/1. The host's EE interrupt handler is written to
expect HSRR0/1 (for earlier CPUs). This should be fine because XIVE is
configured not to deliver EEs to the host (Hypervisor Virtulization Interrupt is
used instead) so the EE handler should never be executed.

However a bug in interrupt controller code, hardware, or odd configuration of a
simulator could result in the host getting an EE incorrectly. Keeping the EE
delivery mode matching the host EE handler prevents strange crashes due to using
the wrong exception registers.

KVM will configure the LPCR to set LPES prior to running a guest so that EEs are
delivered to the guest using SRR0/1.

Fixes: 08a1e650cc ("powerpc: Fixup LPCR:PECE and HEIC setting on POWER9")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Massage change log to avoid referring to LPES0 which is now renamed LPES]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-26 11:40:21 +10:00
Tyrel Datwyler
e76ca27790 powerpc/sysfs: Fix reference leak of cpu device_nodes present at boot
For CPUs present at boot each logical CPU acquires a reference to the
associated device node of the core. This happens in register_cpu() which
is called by topology_init(). The result of this is that we end up with
a reference held by each thread of the core. However, these references
are never freed if the CPU core is DLPAR removed.

This patch fixes the reference leaks by acquiring and releasing the references
in the CPU hotplug callbacks un/register_cpu_online(). With this patch symmetric
reference counting is observed with both CPUs present at boot, and those DLPAR
added after boot.

Fixes: f86e4718f2 ("driver/core: cpu: initialize of_node in cpu's device struture")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.12+
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-25 00:24:59 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
9fc849144c Merge branch 'topic/kprobes' into next
Although most of these kprobes patches are powerpc specific, there's a couple
that touch generic code (with Acks). At the moment there's one conflict with
acme's tree, but it's not too bad. Still just in case some other conflicts show
up, we've put these in a topic branch so another tree could merge some or all of
it if necessary.
2017-04-25 00:24:04 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
24bd909e94 powerpc/kprobes: Prefer ftrace when probing function entry
KPROBES_ON_FTRACE avoids much of the overhead of regular kprobes as it
eliminates the need for a trap, as well as the need to emulate or single-step
instructions.

Though OPTPROBES provides us with similar performance, we have limited
optprobes trampoline slots. As such, when asked to probe at a function
entry, default to using the ftrace infrastructure.

With:
  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
  # echo 'p _do_fork' > kprobe_events

before patch:
  # cat ../kprobes/list
  c0000000000daf08  k  _do_fork+0x8    [DISABLED]
  c000000000044fc0  k  kretprobe_trampoline+0x0    [OPTIMIZED]

and after patch:
  # cat ../kprobes/list
  c0000000000d074c  k  _do_fork+0xc    [DISABLED][FTRACE]
  c0000000000412b0  k  kretprobe_trampoline+0x0    [OPTIMIZED]

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-24 19:07:59 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
1b32cd1715 powerpc: Introduce a new helper to obtain function entry points
kprobe_lookup_name() is specific to the kprobe subsystem and may not always
return the function entry point (in a subsequent patch for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE).
For looking up function entry points, introduce a separate helper and use it
in optprobes.c

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-24 19:07:58 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
ead514d5fb powerpc/kprobes: Add support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
Allow kprobes to be placed on ftrace _mcount() call sites. This optimization
avoids the use of a trap, by riding on ftrace infrastructure.

This depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS which depends on MPROFILE_KERNEL,
which is only currently enabled on powerpc64le with newer toolchains.

Based on the x86 code by Masami.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-24 19:07:58 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
2f59be5b97 powerpc/ftrace: Restore LR from pt_regs
Pass the real LR to the ftrace handler. This is needed for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE for
the pre handlers.

Also, with KPROBES_ON_FTRACE, the link register may be updated by the pre
handlers or by a registed kretprobe. Honor updated LR by restoring it from
pt_regs, rather than from the stack save area.

Live patch and function graph continue to work fine with this change.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-24 19:07:57 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
7aa5b018bf powerpc/kprobes: Blacklist exception handlers
Introduce __head_end to mark end of the early fixed sections and use it to
blacklist all exception handlers from kprobes.

mpe: We do not need to do anything special for relocatable kernels, where the
exception vectors are split from the main kernel, as the split vectors are
already excluded by the check for kernel_text_address().

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Move __head_end outside #ifdef 64-bit to unbreak the 32-bit build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:32:25 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
71f6e58e5e powerpc/kprobes: Convert __kprobes to NOKPROBE_SYMBOL()
Along similar lines as commit 9326638cbe ("kprobes, x86: Use NOKPROBE_SYMBOL()
instead of __kprobes annotation"), convert __kprobes annotation to either
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() or nokprobe_inline. The latter forces inlining, in which case
the caller needs to be added to NOKPROBE_SYMBOL().

Also:
 - blacklist arch_deref_entry_point(), and
 - convert a few regular inlines to nokprobe_inline in lib/sstep.c

A key benefit is the ability to detect such symbols as being
blacklisted. Before this patch:

  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist | grep read_mem
  $ perf probe read_mem
  Failed to write event: Invalid argument
    Error: Failed to add events.
  $ dmesg | tail -1
  [ 3736.112815] Could not insert probe at _text+10014968: -22

After patch:
  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist | grep read_mem
  0xc000000000072b50-0xc000000000072d20	read_mem
  $ perf probe read_mem
  read_mem is blacklisted function, skip it.
  Added new events:
    (null):(null)        (on read_mem)
    probe:read_mem       (on read_mem)

  You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

	  perf record -e probe:read_mem -aR sleep 1

  $ grep " read_mem" /proc/kallsyms
  c000000000072b50 t read_mem
  c0000000005f3b40 t read_mem
  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list
  c0000000005f3b48  k  read_mem+0x8    [DISABLED]

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Minor change log formatting, fix up some conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:32:25 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
700e64377c powerpc/ftrace: Move stack setup and teardown code into ftrace_graph_caller()
Move the stack setup and teardown code into ftrace_graph_caller(). This way, we
don't incur the cost of setting it up unless function graph is enabled for this
function.

Also, remove the extraneous LR restore code after the function graph stub. LR
has previously been restored and neither livepatch_handler() nor
ftrace_graph_caller() return back here.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop bad change to non-mprofile-kernel version of ftrace_graph_caller]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:32:24 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
d08f8a28bc powerpc/kprobes: Remove duplicate saving of MSR
set_current_kprobe() already saves regs->msr into kprobe_saved_msr. Remove the
redundant save.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:32:24 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
9cba253df4 powerpc/64s: Simplify POWER9 DD1 idle workaround code
The idle workaround does not need to load PACATOC, and it does not
need to be called within a nested function that requires LR to be
saved.

Load the PACATOC at entry to the idle wakeup. It does not matter which
PACA this comes from, so it's okay to call before the workaround. Then
apply the workaround to get the right PACA.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:32:23 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
0d7720a242 powerpc/64s: Idle POWER8 avoid full state loss recovery where possible
If not all threads were in winkle, full state loss recovery is not
necessary and can be avoided. A previous patch removed this optimisation
due to some complexity with the implementation. Re-implement it by
counting the number of threads in winkle with the per-core idle state.
Only restore full state loss if all threads were in winkle.

This has a small window of false positives right before threads execute
winkle and just after they wake up, when the winkle count does not
reflect the true number of threads in winkle. This is not a significant
problem in comparison with even the minimum winkle duration. For
correctness, a false positive is not a problem (only false negatives
would be).

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:32:12 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
e420249d44 powerpc/64s: Idle do not hold reservation longer than required
When taking the core idle state lock, grab it immediately like a regular
lock, rather than adding more tests in there. Holding the lock keeps it
stable, so there is no need to do it whole holding the reservation.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:31:57 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
adbcf8d74f powerpc/64s: Expand core idle state bits
In preparation for adding more bits to the core idle state word, move
the lock bit up, and unlock by flipping the lock bit rather than masking
off all but the thread bits.

Add branch hints for atomic operations while we're here.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:31:49 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
1945bc4549 powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 machine check handler from stop state
The ISA specifies power save wakeup due to a machine check exception can
cause a machine check interrupt (rather than the usual system reset
interrupt).

The machine check handler copes with this by doing low level machine
check recovery without restoring full state from idle, then queues up a
machine check event for logging, then directly executes the same idle
instruction it woke from. This minimises the work done before recovery
is performed.

The problem is that it requires machine specific instructions and
knowledge of the book3s idle code. Currently it only has code to handle
POWER8 idle, so POWER9 crashes when trying to execute the P8 idle
instructions which don't exist in ISAv3.0B.

cpu 0x0: Vector: e40 (Emulation Assist) at [c0000000008f3810]
    pc: c000000000008380: machine_check_handle_early+0x130/0x2f0
    lr: c00000000053a098: stop_loop+0x68/0xd0
    sp: c0000000008f3a90
   msr: 9000000000081001
  current = 0xc0000000008a1080
  paca    = 0xc00000000ffd0000   softe: 0        irq_happened: 0x01
    pid   = 0, comm = swapper/0

Instead of going to sleep after recovery, do the usual idle wakeup and
state restoration by calling into the normal idle wakeup path. This
reuses the normal idle wakeup paths.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh J Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:31:46 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
10101aa9aa powerpc/64s: Use alternative feature patching
This reduces the number of nops for POWER8.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:31:43 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
544686cae8 powerpc/64s: Stop using bit in HSPRG0 to test winkle
The POWER8 idle code has a neat trick of programming the power on engine
to restore a low bit into HSPRG0, so idle wakeup code can test and see
if it has been programmed this way and therefore lost all state. Restore
time can be reduced if winkle has not been reached.

However this messes with our r13 PACA pointer, and requires HSPRG0 to be
written to. It also optimizes the slowest and most uncommon case at the
expense of another SPR write in the common nap state wakeup.

Remove this complexity and assume winkle sleeps always require a state
restore. This speedup could be made entirely contained within the winkle
idle code by counting per-core winkles and setting a thread bitmap when
all have gone to winkle.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:31:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
bf0153c143 powerpc/64s: Move remaining system reset idle code into idle_book3s.S
No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:31:35 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
2563a70c3b powerpc/64s: Remove unnecessary relocation branch from idle handler
The system reset idle handler system_reset_idle_common is relocated, so
relocation is not required to branch to kvm_start_guest. The superfluous
relocation does not result in incorrect code, but it does not compile
outside of exception-64s.S (with fixed section definitions).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 17:26:35 +10:00
David Woodhouse
f66e225828 PCI: Add BAR index argument to pci_mmap_page_range()
In all cases we know which BAR it is.  Passing it in means that arch code
(or generic code; watch this space) won't have to go looking for it again.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2017-04-20 08:47:47 -05:00
Naveen N. Rao
22d8b3dec2 powerpc/kprobes: Emulate instructions on kprobe handler re-entry
On kprobe handler re-entry, try to emulate the instruction rather than single
stepping always.

Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-20 23:18:56 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
1cabd2f8f7 powerpc/kprobes: Factor out code to emulate instruction into a helper
Factor out code to emulate instruction into a try_to_emulate()
helper function. This makes no functional changes.

Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-20 23:18:56 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
a64e3f35a4 powerpc/kretprobes: Override default function entry offset
With ABIv2, we offset 8 bytes into a function to get at the local entry
point.

mpe: NB this function is currently not called, the change to generic code to
call it is being merged via the tip tree.

Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-20 23:18:55 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
290e307076 powerpc/kprobes: Fix handling of function offsets on ABIv2
commit 239aeba764 ("perf powerpc: Fix kprobe and kretprobe handling with
kallsyms on ppc64le") changed how we use the offset field in struct kprobe on
ABIv2. perf now offsets from the global entry point if an offset is specified
and otherwise chooses the local entry point.

Fix the same in kernel for kprobe API users. We do this by extending
kprobe_lookup_name() to accept an additional parameter to indicate the offset
specified with the kprobe registration. If offset is 0, we return the local
function entry and return the global entry point otherwise.

With:
  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
  # echo "p _do_fork" >> kprobe_events
  # echo "p _do_fork+0x10" >> kprobe_events

before this patch:
  # cat ../kprobes/list
  c0000000000d0748  k  _do_fork+0x8    [DISABLED]
  c0000000000d0758  k  _do_fork+0x18    [DISABLED]
  c0000000000412b0  k  kretprobe_trampoline+0x0    [OPTIMIZED]

and after:
  # cat ../kprobes/list
  c0000000000d04c8  k  _do_fork+0x8    [DISABLED]
  c0000000000d04d0  k  _do_fork+0x10    [DISABLED]
  c0000000000412b0  k  kretprobe_trampoline+0x0    [OPTIMIZED]

Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-20 23:18:55 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
49e0b4658f kprobes: Convert kprobe_lookup_name() to a function
The macro is now pretty long and ugly on powerpc. In the light of further
changes needed here, convert it to a __weak variant to be over-ridden with a
nicer looking function.

Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-20 23:18:54 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
b1af23d836 KVM: PPC: iommu: Unify TCE checking
This reworks helpers for checking TCE update parameters in way they
can be used in KVM.

This should cause no behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-20 11:39:21 +10:00
Yongji Xie
3827463769 powerpc/powernv: Override pcibios_default_alignment() to force PCI devices to be page aligned
Override pcibios_default_alignment() to set default alignment to PAGE_SIZE
for all PCI devices on PowerNV platform.  Thus sub-page BARs would not
share a page and could be mapped into guest when VFIO passthrough them.

Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <elohimes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2017-04-19 12:51:26 -05:00
Nicholas Piggin
95dbdf4fa0 powerpc/64s: Minor fix for MCE TLB flush for radix
The TLB flush for radix first flushes TLB for radix configuration,
then flushes for hash configuration. The second flush is unnecessary
but does not affect correctness.

Fixes: 1a472c9dba ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add tlbflush routines")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-19 20:00:18 +10:00