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Author SHA1 Message Date
Palmer Dabbelt
f9a619eb60
Merge patch series "Linux RISC-V AIA Preparatory Series"
These two  ended up in the AIA series, but they're really independent
improvements.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  of: property: Add fw_devlink support for msi-parent
  RISC-V: Don't fail in riscv_of_parent_hartid() for disabled HARTs

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027154254.355853-1-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-08 18:57:17 -08:00
Anup Patel
c4676f8dc1
RISC-V: Don't fail in riscv_of_parent_hartid() for disabled HARTs
The riscv_of_processor_hartid() used by riscv_of_parent_hartid() fails
for HARTs disabled in the DT. This results in the following warning
thrown by the RISC-V INTC driver for the E-core on SiFive boards:

[    0.000000] riscv-intc: unable to find hart id for /cpus/cpu@0/interrupt-controller

The riscv_of_parent_hartid() is only expected to read the hartid
from the DT so we directly call of_get_cpu_hwid() instead of calling
riscv_of_processor_hartid().

Fixes: ad635e723e ("riscv: cpu: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027154254.355853-2-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-08 18:57:14 -08:00
Evan Green
d3d2cf1aca
RISC-V: Show accurate per-hart isa in /proc/cpuinfo
In /proc/cpuinfo, most of the information we show for each processor is
specific to that hart: marchid, mvendorid, mimpid, processor, hart,
compatible, and the mmu size. But the ISA string gets filtered through a
lowest common denominator mask, so that if one CPU is missing an ISA
extension, no CPUs will show it.

Now that we track the ISA extensions for each hart, let's report ISA
extension info accurately per-hart in /proc/cpuinfo. We cannot change
the "isa:" line, as usermode may be relying on that line to show only
the common set of extensions supported across all harts. Add a new "hart
isa" line instead, which reports the true set of extensions for that
hart.

Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106232439.3176268-1-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-07 15:13:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e0152e7481 RISC-V Patches for the 6.6 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for the new "riscv,isa-extensions" and "riscv,isa-base" device
   tree interfaces for probing extensions.
 * Support for userspace access to the performance counters.
 * Support for more instructions in kprobes.
 * Crash kernels can be allocated above 4GiB.
 * Support for KCFI.
 * Support for ELFs in !MMU configurations.
 * ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN has been reduced to 8.
 * mmap() defaults to sv48-sized addresses, with longer addresses hidden
   behind a hint (similar to Arm and Intel).
 * Also various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the new "riscv,isa-extensions" and "riscv,isa-base"
   device tree interfaces for probing extensions

 - Support for userspace access to the performance counters

 - Support for more instructions in kprobes

 - Crash kernels can be allocated above 4GiB

 - Support for KCFI

 - Support for ELFs in !MMU configurations

 - ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN has been reduced to 8

 - mmap() defaults to sv48-sized addresses, with longer addresses hidden
   behind a hint (similar to Arm and Intel)

 - Also various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Restrict DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT for RISC-V
  riscv: support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC with static keys
  riscv: Move create_tmp_mapping() to init sections
  riscv: Mark KASAN tmp* page tables variables as static
  riscv: mm: use bitmap_zero() API
  riscv: enable DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B
  riscv: remove redundant mv instructions
  RISC-V: mm: Document mmap changes
  RISC-V: mm: Update pgtable comment documentation
  RISC-V: mm: Add tests for RISC-V mm
  RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57
  riscv: enable DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC for !dma_coherent
  riscv: allow kmalloc() caches aligned to the smallest value
  riscv: support the elf-fdpic binfmt loader
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: support 64-bit systems
  riscv: Allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
  riscv/purgatory: Disable CFI
  riscv: Add CFI error handling
  riscv: Add ftrace_stub_graph
  riscv: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions
  ...
2023-09-01 08:09:48 -07:00
Samuel Holland
6514f81e1b
riscv: Fix CPU feature detection with SMP disabled
commit 914d6f44fc ("RISC-V: only iterate over possible CPUs in ISA
string parser") changed riscv_fill_hwcap() from iterating over CPU DT
nodes to iterating over logical CPU IDs. Since this function runs long
before cpu_dev_init() creates CPU devices, it hits the fallback path in
of_cpu_device_node_get(), which itself iterates over the DT nodes,
searching for a node with the requested CPU ID. (Incidentally, this
makes riscv_fill_hwcap() now take quadratic time.)

riscv_fill_hwcap() passes a logical CPU ID to of_cpu_device_node_get(),
which uses the arch_match_cpu_phys_id() hook to translate the logical ID
to a physical ID as found in the DT.

arch_match_cpu_phys_id() has a generic weak definition, and RISC-V
provides a strong definition using cpuid_to_hartid_map(). However, the
RISC-V specific implementation is located in arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c,
and that file is only compiled when SMP is enabled.

As a result, when SMP is disabled, the generic definition is used, and
riscv_isa gets initialized based on the ISA string of hart 0, not the
boot hart. On FU740, this means has_fpu() returns false, and userspace
crashes when trying to use floating-point instructions.

Fix this by moving arch_match_cpu_phys_id() to a file which is always
compiled.

Fixes: 70114560b2 ("RISC-V: Add RISC-V specific arch_match_cpu_phys_id")
Fixes: 914d6f44fc ("RISC-V: only iterate over possible CPUs in ISA string parser")
Reported-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803012608.3540081-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-08-08 15:28:25 -07:00
Justin Stitt
12d61a1bc2
RISC-V: cpu: refactor deprecated strncpy
`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1].

Favor not copying strings onto stack and instead use strings directly.
This avoids hard-coding sizes and buffer lengths all together.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802-arch-riscv-kernel-v2-1-24266e85bc96@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-08-02 13:45:28 -07:00
Conor Dooley
496ea826d1
RISC-V: provide Kconfig & commandline options to control parsing "riscv,isa"
As it says on the tin, provide Kconfig option to control parsing the
"riscv,isa" devicetree property. If either option is used, the kernel
will fall back to parsing "riscv,isa", where "riscv,isa-base" and
"riscv,isa-extensions" are not present.
The Kconfig options are set up so that the default kernel configuration
will enable the fallback path, without needing the commandline option.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-aviator-plausibly-a35662485c2c@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:25 -07:00
Conor Dooley
c98f136aed
RISC-V: try new extension properties in of_early_processor_hartid()
To fully deprecate the kernel's use of "riscv,isa",
of_early_processor_hartid() needs to first try using the new properties,
before falling back to "riscv,isa".

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-tablet-jimmy-987fea0eb2e1@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:24 -07:00
Conor Dooley
effc122ad1
RISC-V: add single letter extensions to riscv_isa_ext
So that riscv_fill_hwcap() can use riscv_isa_ext to probe for single
letter extensions, add them to it.
As a result, what gets spat out in /proc/cpuinfo will become borked, as
single letter extensions will be printed as part of the base extensions
and while printing from riscv_isa_arr. Take the opportunity to unify the
printing of the isa string, using the new member of riscv_isa_ext_data
in the process.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-despite-bright-de00ac888cc7@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:21 -07:00
Conor Dooley
37f988dcec
RISC-V: repurpose riscv_isa_ext array in riscv_fill_hwcap()
In riscv_fill_hwcap() riscv_isa_ext array can be looped over, rather
than duplicating the list of extensions with individual
SET_ISA_EXT_MAP() usage. While at it, drop the statement-of-the-obvious
comments from the struct, rename uprop to something more suitable for
its new use & constify the members.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-dastardly-affiliate-4cf819dccde2@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:19 -07:00
Conor Dooley
8135ade32c
RISC-V: shunt isa_ext_arr to cpufeature.c
To facilitate using one struct to define extensions, rather than having
several, shunt isa_ext_arr to cpufeature.c, where it will be used for
probing extension presence also.
As that scope of the array as widened, prefix it with riscv & drop the
type from the variable name.

Since the new array is const, print_isa() needs a wee bit of cleanup to
avoid complaints about losing the const qualifier.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-spirits-upside-a2c61c65fd5a@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:18 -07:00
Conor Dooley
131033689d
RISC-V: drop a needless check in print_isa_ext()
isa_ext_arr cannot be empty, as some of the extensions within it are
always built into the kernel. When this code was first added, back in
commit a9b202606c ("RISC-V: Improve /proc/cpuinfo output for ISA
extensions"), the array was empty and needed a dummy item & thus there
could be no extensions present. When the first multi-letter ones did
get added, it was Sscofpmf - which didn't have a Kconfig symbol to
disable it.

Remove this check, as it has been redundant since Sscofpmf was added.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-veggie-mug-3d3bf6787ae2@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:17 -07:00
Heiko Stuebner
67270fb388
RISC-V: don't parse dt/acpi isa string to get rv32/rv64
When filling hwcap the kernel already expects the isa string to start with
rv32 if CONFIG_32BIT and rv64 if CONFIG_64BIT.

So when recreating the runtime isa-string we can also just go the other way
to get the correct starting point for it.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-masculine-saddlebag-67a94966b091@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:16 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
2305989396
RISC-V: Provide a more helpful error message on invalid ISA strings
Right now we provide a somewhat unhelpful error message on systems with
invalid error messages, something along the lines of

	CPU with hartid=0 is not available
	------------[ cut here ]------------
	kernel BUG at arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c:174!
	Kernel BUG [#1]
	Modules linked in:
	CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.4.0-rc1-00096-ge0097d2c62d5-dirty #1
	Hardware name: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT)
	epc : of_parse_and_init_cpus+0x16c/0x16e
	 ra : of_parse_and_init_cpus+0x9a/0x16e
	epc : ffffffff80c04e0a ra : ffffffff80c04d38 sp : ffffffff81603e20
	 gp : ffffffff8182d658 tp : ffffffff81613f80 t0 : 000000000000006e
	 t1 : 0000000000000064 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffff81603e80
	 s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 0000000000000000
	 a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
	 a5 : 0000000000001fff a6 : 0000000000001fff a7 : ffffffff816148b0
	 s2 : 0000000000000001 s3 : ffffffff81492a4c s4 : ffffffff81a4b090
	 s5 : ffffffff81506030 s6 : 0000000000000040 s7 : 0000000000000000
	 s8 : 00000000bfb6f046 s9 : 0000000000000001 s10: 0000000000000000
	 s11: 00000000bf389700 t3 : 0000000000000000 t4 : 0000000000000000
	 t5 : ffffffff824dd188 t6 : ffffffff824dd187
	status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
	[<ffffffff80c04e0a>] of_parse_and_init_cpus+0x16c/0x16e
	[<ffffffff80c04c96>] setup_smp+0x1e/0x26
	[<ffffffff80c03ffe>] setup_arch+0x6e/0xb2
	[<ffffffff80c00384>] start_kernel+0x72/0x400
	Code: 80e7 4a00 a603 0009 b795 1097 ffe5 80e7 92c0 9002 (9002) 715d
	---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
	Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

Add a warning for the cases where the ISA string isn't valid.  It's still
above the BUG_ON cut, but hopefully it's at least a bit easier for users.

Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-endless-spearhead-62a5a4b149bd@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:15 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
42b89447b6
Merge patch series "ISA string parser cleanups"
Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> says:

From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>

Here are some bits that were discussed with Drew on the "should we
allow caps" threads that I have now created patches for:
- splitting of riscv_of_processor_hartid() into two distinct functions,
  one for use purely during early boot, prior to the establishment of
  the possible-cpus mask & another to fit the other current use-cases
- that then allows us to then completely skip some validation of the
  hartid in the parser
- the biggest diff in the series is a rework of the comments in the
  parser, as I have mostly found the existing (sparse) ones to not be
  all that helpful whenever I have to go back and look at it
- from writing the comments, I found a conditional doing a bit of a
  dance that I found counter-intuitive, so I've had a go at making that
  match what I would expect a little better
- `i` implies 4 other extensions, so add them as extensions and set
  them for the craic. Sure why not like...

* b4-shazam-merge:
  RISC-V: always report presence of extensions formerly part of the base ISA
  dt-bindings: riscv: explicitly mention assumption of Zicntr & Zihpm support
  RISC-V: remove decrement/increment dance in ISA string parser
  RISC-V: rework comments in ISA string parser
  RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing
  RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping
  RISC-V: simplify register width check in ISA string parsing

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-audacity-overhaul-82bb867a825f@spud
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-23 10:06:20 -07:00
Conor Dooley
07edc32779
RISC-V: always report presence of extensions formerly part of the base ISA
Of these four extensions, two were part of the base ISA when the port was
written and are required by the kernel. The other two are implied when
`i` is in riscv,isa on DT systems.
There's not much that userspace can do with this extra information, but
there is no harm in reporting an ISA string that closer resembles the
current versions of the specifications either.

Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-nest-collision-5796b6be8be6@spud
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-21 07:45:19 -07:00
Conor Dooley
069b0d5170
RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing
Since riscv_fill_hwcap() now only iterates over possible cpus, the
basic validation of whether riscv,isa contains "rv<width>" can be moved
to riscv_early_of_processor_hartid().

Further, "ima" support is required by the kernel, so reject any CPU not
fitting the bill.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-guts-blurry-67e711acf328@spud
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-21 07:45:15 -07:00
Conor Dooley
2ac8743437
RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping
Some back and forth with Drew [1] about riscv_fill_hwcap() resulted in
the realisation that it is not very useful to parse the DT & perform
validation of riscv,isa every time we would like to get the id for a
hart.

Although it is no longer called in riscv_fill_hwcap(),
riscv_of_processor_hartid() is called in several other places.
Notably in setup_smp() it forms part of the logic for filling the mask
of possible CPUs. Since a possible CPU must have passed this basic
validation of riscv,isa, a repeat validation is not required.

Rename riscv_of_processor_id() to riscv_early_of_processor_id(),
which will be called from setup_smp() & introduce a new
riscv_of_processor_id() which makes use of the pre-populated mask of
possible cpus.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/xvdswl3iyikwvamny7ikrxo2ncuixshtg3f6uucjahpe3xpc5c@ud4cz4fkg5dj/ [1]
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-glade-pastel-d8cbd9d9f3c6@spud
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-21 07:45:14 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
16252e018a
Merge patch series "RISC-V: Export Zba, Zbb to usermode via hwprobe"
Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com> says:

This change detects the presence of Zba, Zbb, and Zbs extensions and exports
them per-hart to userspace via the hwprobe mechanism. Glibc can then use
these in setting up hwcaps-based library search paths.

There's a little bit of extra housekeeping here: the first change adds
Zba and Zbs to the set of extensions the kernel recognizes, and the second
change starts tracking ISA features per-hart (in addition to the ANDed
mask of features across all harts which the kernel uses to make
decisions). Now that we track the ISA information per-hart, we could
even fix up /proc/cpuinfo to accurately report extension per-hart,
though I've left that out of this series for now.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Expose Zba, Zbb, and Zbs
  RISC-V: Track ISA extensions per hart
  RISC-V: Add Zba, Zbs extension probing

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509182504.2997252-1-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-19 14:34:40 -07:00
Evan Green
c6699baf10
RISC-V: Add Zba, Zbs extension probing
Add the Zba address bit manipulation extension and Zbs single bit
instructions extension into those the kernel is aware of and maintains
in its riscv_isa bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509182504.2997252-2-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-19 09:51:16 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
748462b59f
Merge patch series "riscv: allow case-insensitive ISA string parsing"
Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name> says:

This patchset allows case-insensitive ISA string parsing, which is
needed in the ACPI environment. As the RISC-V Hart Capabilities Table
(RHCT) description in UEFI Forum ECR[1] shows the format of the ISA
string is defined in the RISC-V unprivileged specification[2]. However,
the RISC-V unprivileged specification defines the ISA naming strings are
case-insensitive while the current ISA string parser in the kernel only
accepts lowercase letters. In this case, the kernel should allow
case-insensitive ISA string parsing. Moreover, this reason has been
discussed in Conor's patch[3]. And I have also checked the current ISA
string parsing in the recent ACPI support patch[4] will also call
`riscv_fill_hwcap` function as DT we use now.

The original motivation for my patch v1[5] is that some SoC generators
will provide generated DT with illegal ISA string in dt-binding such as
rocket-chip, which will even cause kernel panic in some cases as I
mentioned in v1[5]. Now, the rocket-chip has been fixed in PR #3333[6].
However, when using some specific version of rocket-chip with
illegal ISA string in DT, this patchset will also work for parsing
uppercase letters correctly in DT, thus will have better compatibility.

In summary, this patch not only works for case-insensitive ISA string
parsing to meet the requirements in ECR[1] but also can be a workaround
for some specific versions of rocket-chip.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  dt-bindings: riscv: drop invalid comment about riscv,isa lower-case reasoning
  riscv: allow case-insensitive ISA string parsing

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_E6911C8D71F5624E432A1AFDF86804C3B509@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-06 15:19:33 -07:00
Yangyu Chen
255b34d799
riscv: allow case-insensitive ISA string parsing
According to RISC-V Hart Capabilities Table (RHCT) description in UEFI
Forum ECR, the format of the ISA string is defined in the RISC-V
unprivileged specification which is case-insensitive. However, the
current ISA string parser in the kernel does not support ISA strings
with uppercase letters.

This patch modifies the ISA string parser in the kernel to support
case-insensitive ISA string parsing.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_B30EED51C7235CA1988890E5C658BE35C107@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-06 15:19:30 -07:00
Sunil V L
0b144c8189
RISC-V: cpu: Enable cpuinfo for ACPI systems
On ACPI based platforms, few details like ISA need to be read
from the ACPI table. Enable cpuinfo on ACPI based systems.

ACPI has nothing similar to DT compatible property for each CPU.
Hence, cpuinfo will not print "uarch".

Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515054928.2079268-16-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-01 08:45:09 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
d4fba4dfdc KVM/riscv changes for 6.4
- ONE_REG interface to enable/disable SBI extensions
 - Zbb extension for Guest/VM
 - AIA CSR virtualization
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.4-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv changes for 6.4

- ONE_REG interface to enable/disable SBI extensions
- Zbb extension for Guest/VM
- AIA CSR virtualization
2023-05-05 06:11:48 -04:00
Anup Patel
8fe6f7e14c RISC-V: Detect AIA CSRs from ISA string
We have two extension names for AIA ISA support: Smaia (M-mode AIA CSRs)
and Ssaia (S-mode AIA CSRs).

We extend the ISA string parsing to detect Smaia and Ssaia extensions.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-21 17:45:42 +05:30
Palmer Dabbelt
eb04e72b34
Merge patch series "RISC-V Hardware Probing User Interface"
Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com> says:

There's been a bunch of off-list discussions about this, including at
Plumbers.  The original plan was to do something involving providing an
ISA string to userspace, but ISA strings just aren't sufficient for a
stable ABI any more: in order to parse an ISA string users need the
version of the specifications that the string is written to, the version
of each extension (sometimes at a finer granularity than the RISC-V
releases/versions encode), and the expected use case for the ISA string
(ie, is it a U-mode or M-mode string).  That's a lot of complexity to
try and keep ABI compatible and it's probably going to continue to grow,
as even if there's no more complexity in the specifications we'll have
to deal with the various ISA string parsing oddities that end up all
over userspace.

Instead this patch set takes a very different approach and provides a set
of key/value pairs that encode various bits about the system.  The big
advantage here is that we can clearly define what these mean so we can
ensure ABI stability, but it also allows us to encode information that's
unlikely to ever appear in an ISA string (see the misaligned access
performance, for example).  The resulting interface looks a lot like
what arm64 and x86 do, and will hopefully fit well into something like
ACPI in the future.

The actual user interface is a syscall, with a vDSO function in front of
it. The vDSO function can answer some queries without a syscall at all,
and falls back to the syscall for cases it doesn't have answers to.
Currently we prepopulate it with an array of answers for all keys and
a CPU set of "all CPUs". This can be adjusted as necessary to provide
fast answers to the most common queries.

An example series in glibc exposing this syscall and using it in an
ifunc selector for memcpy can be found at [1].

I was asked about the performance delta between this and something like
sysfs. I created a small test program and ran it on a Nezha D1
Allwinner board. Doing each operation 100000 times and dividing, these
operations take the following amount of time:
 - open()+read()+close() of /sys/kernel/cpu_byteorder: 3.8us
 - access("/sys/kernel/cpu_byteorder", R_OK): 1.3us
 - riscv_hwprobe() vDSO and syscall: .0094us
 - riscv_hwprobe() vDSO with no syscall: 0.0091us

These numbers get farther apart if we query multiple keys, as sysfs will
scale linearly with the number of keys, where the dedicated syscall
stays the same. To frame these numbers, I also did a tight
fork/exec/wait loop, which I measured as 4.8ms. So doing 4
open/read/close operations is a delta of about 0.3%, versus a single vDSO
call is a delta of essentially zero.

[1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/glibc/list/?series=343050

* b4-shazam-merge:
  RISC-V: Add hwprobe vDSO function and data
  selftests: Test the new RISC-V hwprobe interface
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Support probing of misaligned access performance
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Add support for RISCV_HWPROBE_BASE_BEHAVIOR_IMA
  RISC-V: Add a syscall for HW probing
  RISC-V: Move struct riscv_cpuinfo to new header

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407231103.2622178-1-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-18 19:49:51 -07:00
Evan Green
ff77cf5b2e
RISC-V: Move struct riscv_cpuinfo to new header
In preparation for tracking and exposing microarchitectural details to
userspace (like whether or not unaligned accesses are fast), move the
riscv_cpuinfo struct out to its own new cpufeatures.h header. It will
need to be used by more than just cpu.c.

Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407231103.2622178-2-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-18 15:48:03 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
4b740779ac
Merge patch series "RISC-V: Apply Zicboz to clear_page"
Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> says:

When the Zicboz extension is available we can more rapidly zero naturally
aligned Zicboz block sized chunks of memory. As pages are always page
aligned and are larger than any Zicboz block size will be, then
clear_page() appears to be a good candidate for the extension. While cycle
count and energy consumption should also be considered, we can be pretty
certain that implementing clear_page() with the Zicboz extension is a win
by comparing the new dynamic instruction count with its current count[1].
Doing so we see that the new count is just over a quarter of the old count
(see patch6's commit message for more details).

For those of you who reviewed v1[2], you may be looking for the memset()
patches. As pointed out in v1, and a couple follow-up emails, it's not
clear that patching memset() is a win yet. When I get a chance to test
on real hardware with a comprehensive benchmark collection then I can
post the memset() patches separately (assuming the benchmarks show it's
worthwhile).

* b4-shazam-merge:
  RISC-V: KVM: Expose Zicboz to the guest
  RISC-V: KVM: Provide UAPI for Zicboz block size
  RISC-V: Use Zicboz in clear_page when available
  RISC-V: cpufeatures: Put the upper 16 bits of patch ID to work
  RISC-V: Add Zicboz detection and block size parsing
  dt-bindings: riscv: Document cboz-block-size
  RISC-V: Factor out body of riscv_init_cbom_blocksize loop
  RISC-V: alternatives: Support patching multiple insns in assembly

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224162631.405473-1-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-03-15 07:11:08 -07:00
Andrew Jones
7ea5a73617
RISC-V: Add Zicboz detection and block size parsing
Parse "riscv,cboz-block-size" from the DT by piggybacking on Zicbom's
riscv_init_cbom_blocksize(). Additionally check the DT for the presence
of the "zicboz" extension and, when it's present, validate the parsed
cboz block size as we do Zicbom's cbom block size with
riscv_isa_extension_check().

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224162631.405473-5-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-03-14 21:26:04 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
4a4c459872
Merge patch series "riscv, mm: detect svnapot cpu support at runtime"
Qinglin Pan <panqinglin00@gmail.com> says:

Svnapot is a RISC-V extension for marking contiguous 4K pages as a non-4K
page. This patch set is for using Svnapot in hugetlb fs and huge vmap.

This patchset adds a Kconfig item for using Svnapot in
"Platform type"->"SVNAPOT extension support". Its default value is on,
and people can set it off if they don't allow kernel to detect Svnapot
hardware support and leverage it.

Tested on:
  - qemu rv64 with "Svnapot support" off and svnapot=true.
  - qemu rv64 with "Svnapot support" on and svnapot=true.
  - qemu rv64 with "Svnapot support" off and svnapot=false.
  - qemu rv64 with "Svnapot support" on and svnapot=false.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: mm: support Svnapot in huge vmap
  riscv: mm: support Svnapot in hugetlb page
  riscv: mm: modify pte format for Svnapot

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209131647.17245-1-panqinglin00@gmail.com
[Palmer: fix up the feature ordering in the merge]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-03-09 18:13:45 -08:00
Qinglin Pan
23ad288aaf
riscv: mm: modify pte format for Svnapot
Add one alternative to enable/disable svnapot support, enable this static
key when "svnapot" is in the "riscv,isa" field of fdt and SVNAPOT compile
option is set. It will influence the behavior of has_svnapot. All code
dependent on svnapot should make sure that has_svnapot return true firstly.

Modify PTE definition for Svnapot, and creates some functions in pgtable.h
to mark a PTE as napot and check if it is a Svnapot PTE. Until now, only
64KB napot size is supported in spec, so some macros has only 64KB version.

Signed-off-by: Qinglin Pan <panqinglin00@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209131647.17245-2-panqinglin00@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-03-07 19:39:15 -08:00
Heiko Stuebner
1eac28201a
RISC-V: fix ordering of Zbb extension
As Andrew reported,
    Zb* comes after Zi* according 27.11 "Subset Naming Convention"
so fix the ordering accordingly.

Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208225328.1636017-2-heiko@sntech.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-02-21 17:21:21 -08:00
Heiko Stuebner
b6fcdb191e
RISC-V: add zbb support to string functions
Add handling for ZBB extension and add support for using it as a
variant for optimized string functions.

Support for the Zbb-str-variants is limited to the GNU-assembler
for now, as LLVM has not yet acquired the functionality to
selectively change the arch option in assembler code.
This is still under review at
    https://reviews.llvm.org/D123515

Co-developed-by: Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113212301.3534711-3-heiko@sntech.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-01-31 11:43:24 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
61a9b71290
Merge patch series "Putting some basic order on isa extension lists"
This cleans up the ISA string handling to more closely match a version
of the ISA spec.  This is visible in /proc/cpuinfo and the ordering
changes may break something in userspace, but these orderings have
changed before without issues so with any luck that's still the case.

This also adds documentation so userspace has a better idea of what is
intended when it comes to compatibility for /proc/cpuinfo, which should
help everyone as this will likely keep changing.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  Documentation: riscv: add a section about ISA string ordering in /proc/cpuinfo
  RISC-V: resort all extensions in consistent orders
  RISC-V: clarify ISA string ordering rules in cpu.c

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205144525.2148448-1-conor.dooley@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-01-19 16:41:04 -08:00
Conor Dooley
80c200b34e
RISC-V: resort all extensions in consistent orders
Ordering between each and every list of extensions is wildly
inconsistent. Per discussion on the lists pick the following policy:

- The array defining order in /proc/cpuinfo follows a narrow
  interpretation of the ISA specifications, described in a comment
  immediately presiding it.

- All other lists of extensions are sorted alphabetically.

This will hopefully allow for easier review & future additions, and
reduce conflicts between patchsets as the number of extensions grows.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221129144742.2935581-2-conor.dooley@microchip.com/
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205144525.2148448-3-conor.dooley@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-01-17 22:05:32 -08:00
Conor Dooley
99e2266f24
RISC-V: clarify ISA string ordering rules in cpu.c
While the current list of rules may have been accurate when created
it now lacks some clarity in the face of isa-manual updates. Instead of
trying to continuously align this rule-set with the one in the
specifications, change the role of this comment.

This particular comment is important, as the array it "decorates"
defines the order in which the ISA string appears to userspace in
/proc/cpuinfo.

Re-jig and strengthen the wording to provide contributors with a set
order in which to add entries & note why this particular struct needs
more attention than others.

While in the area, add some whitespace and tweak some wording for
readability's sake.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205144525.2148448-2-conor.dooley@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-01-17 22:05:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
eb67d239f3 RISC-V Patches for the 6.2 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for the T-Head PMU via the perf subsystem.
 * ftrace support for rv32.
 * Support for non-volatile memory devices.
 * Various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.2-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the T-Head PMU via the perf subsystem

 - ftrace support for rv32

 - Support for non-volatile memory devices

 - Various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.2-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: RISC-V: patch-acceptance: s/implementor/implementer
  Documentation: RISC-V: Mention the UEFI Standards
  Documentation: RISC-V: Allow patches for non-standard behavior
  Documentation: RISC-V: Fix a typo in patch-acceptance
  riscv: Fixup compile error with !MMU
  riscv: Fix P4D_SHIFT definition for 3-level page table mode
  riscv: Apply a static assert to riscv_isa_ext_id
  RISC-V: Add some comments about the shadow and overflow stacks
  RISC-V: Align the shadow stack
  RISC-V: Ensure Zicbom has a valid block size
  RISC-V: Introduce riscv_isa_extension_check
  RISC-V: Improve use of isa2hwcap[]
  riscv: Don't duplicate _ALTERNATIVE_CFG* macros
  riscv: alternatives: Drop the underscores from the assembly macro names
  riscv: alternatives: Don't name unused macro parameters
  riscv: Don't duplicate __ALTERNATIVE_CFG in __ALTERNATIVE_CFG_2
  riscv: mm: call best_map_size many times during linear-mapping
  riscv: Move cast inside kernel_mapping_[pv]a_to_[vp]a
  riscv: Fix crash during early errata patching
  riscv: boot: add zstd support
  ...
2022-12-14 15:23:49 -08:00
Andrew Jones
d14e99bf95
RISC-V: Fix /proc/cpuinfo cpumask warning
Commit 78e5a33994 ("cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range") has
started issuing warnings[*] when cpu indices equal to nr_cpu_ids - 1
are passed to cpumask_next* functions. seq_read_iter() and cpuinfo's
start and next seq operations implement a pattern like

  n = cpumask_next(n - 1, mask);
  show(n);
  while (1) {
      ++n;
      n = cpumask_next(n - 1, mask);
      if (n >= nr_cpu_ids)
          break;
      show(n);
  }

which will issue the warning when reading /proc/cpuinfo. Ensure no
warning is generated by validating the cpu index before calling
cpumask_next().

[*] Warnings will only appear with DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS enabled.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014155845.1986223-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com/
Fixes: 78e5a33994 ("cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-10-27 15:23:19 -07:00
Heiko Stuebner
5e9c68ea77
RISC-V: Cache SBI vendor values
sbi_get_mvendorid(), sbi_get_marchid() and sbi_get_mimpid() might get
called multiple times, though the values of these CSRs should not change
during the runtime of a specific machine.

Though the values can be different depending on which hart of the system
they get called. So hook into the newly introduced cpuinfo struct to allow
retrieving these cached values via new functions.

Also use arch_initcall for the cpuinfo setup instead, as that now clearly
is "architecture specific initialization" and also makes these information
available slightly earlier.

[caching vendor ids]

Suggested-by: Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org>
[using cpuinfo struct as cache]
Suggested-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221011231841.2951264-2-heiko@sntech.de/
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-10-27 14:35:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
498574970f RISC-V Patches for the 6.1 Merge Window, Part 2
* A handful of DT updates for the PolarFire SOC.
 * A fix to correct the handling of write-only mappings.
 * m{vetndor,arcd,imp}id is now in /proc/cpuinfo
 * The SiFive L2 cache controller support has been refactored to also
   support L3 caches.
 
 There's also a handful of fixes, cleanups and improvements throughout
 the tree.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.1-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - DT updates for the PolarFire SOC

 - a fix to correct the handling of write-only mappings

 - m{vetndor,arcd,imp}id is now in /proc/cpuinfo

 - the SiFive L2 cache controller support has been refactored to also
   support L3 caches

 - misc fixes, cleanups and improvements throughout the tree

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.1-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (42 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add RISC-V's patchwork
  RISC-V: Make port I/O string accessors actually work
  riscv: enable software resend of irqs
  RISC-V: Re-enable counter access from userspace
  riscv: vdso: fix NULL deference in vdso_join_timens() when vfork
  riscv: Add cache information in AUX vector
  soc: sifive: ccache: define the macro for the register shifts
  soc: sifive: ccache: use pr_fmt() to remove CCACHE: prefixes
  soc: sifive: ccache: reduce printing on init
  soc: sifive: ccache: determine the cache level from dts
  soc: sifive: ccache: Rename SiFive L2 cache to Composable cache.
  dt-bindings: sifive-ccache: change Sifive L2 cache to Composable cache
  riscv: check for kernel config option in t-head memory types errata
  riscv: use BIT() marco for cpufeature probing
  riscv: use BIT() macros in t-head errata init
  riscv: drop some idefs from CMO initialization
  riscv: cleanup svpbmt cpufeature probing
  riscv: Pass -mno-relax only on lld < 15.0.0
  RISC-V: Avoid dereferening NULL regs in die()
  dt-bindings: riscv: add new riscv,isa strings for emulators
  ...
2022-10-14 11:21:11 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
4c540c92b4
RISC-V: Add mvendorid, marchid, and mimpid to /proc/cpuinfo output
I'm merging this in as a single commit as it's a dependency for some
other work.

* commit '3baca1a4d490484fcd555413f1fec85b2e071912':
  RISC-V: Add mvendorid, marchid, and mimpid to /proc/cpuinfo output
2022-10-13 14:02:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f311d498be ARM:
* Fixes for single-stepping in the presence of an async
   exception as well as the preservation of PSTATE.SS
 
 * Better handling of AArch32 ID registers on AArch64-only
   systems
 
 * Fixes for the dirty-ring API, allowing it to work on
   architectures with relaxed memory ordering
 
 * Advertise the new kvmarm mailing list
 
 * Various minor cleanups and spelling fixes
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Improved instruction encoding infrastructure for
   instructions not yet supported by binutils
 
 * Svinval support for both KVM Host and KVM Guest
 
 * Zihintpause support for KVM Guest
 
 * Zicbom support for KVM Guest
 
 * Record number of signal exits as a VCPU stat
 
 * Use generic guest entry infrastructure
 
 x86:
 
 * Misc PMU fixes and cleanups.
 
 * selftests: fixes for Hyper-V hypercall
 
 * selftests: fix nx_huge_pages_test on TDP-disabled hosts
 
 * selftests: cleanups for fix_hypercall_test
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "The main batch of ARM + RISC-V changes, and a few fixes and cleanups
  for x86 (PMU virtualization and selftests).

  ARM:

   - Fixes for single-stepping in the presence of an async exception as
     well as the preservation of PSTATE.SS

   - Better handling of AArch32 ID registers on AArch64-only systems

   - Fixes for the dirty-ring API, allowing it to work on architectures
     with relaxed memory ordering

   - Advertise the new kvmarm mailing list

   - Various minor cleanups and spelling fixes

  RISC-V:

   - Improved instruction encoding infrastructure for instructions not
     yet supported by binutils

   - Svinval support for both KVM Host and KVM Guest

   - Zihintpause support for KVM Guest

   - Zicbom support for KVM Guest

   - Record number of signal exits as a VCPU stat

   - Use generic guest entry infrastructure

  x86:

   - Misc PMU fixes and cleanups.

   - selftests: fixes for Hyper-V hypercall

   - selftests: fix nx_huge_pages_test on TDP-disabled hosts

   - selftests: cleanups for fix_hypercall_test"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (57 commits)
  riscv: select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
  RISC-V: KVM: Use generic guest entry infrastructure
  RISC-V: KVM: Record number of signal exits as a vCPU stat
  RISC-V: KVM: add __init annotation to riscv_kvm_init()
  RISC-V: KVM: Expose Zicbom to the guest
  RISC-V: KVM: Provide UAPI for Zicbom block size
  RISC-V: KVM: Make ISA ext mappings explicit
  RISC-V: KVM: Allow Guest use Zihintpause extension
  RISC-V: KVM: Allow Guest use Svinval extension
  RISC-V: KVM: Use Svinval for local TLB maintenance when available
  RISC-V: Probe Svinval extension form ISA string
  RISC-V: KVM: Change the SBI specification version to v1.0
  riscv: KVM: Apply insn-def to hlv encodings
  riscv: KVM: Apply insn-def to hfence encodings
  riscv: Introduce support for defining instructions
  riscv: Add X register names to gpr-nums
  KVM: arm64: Advertise new kvmarm mailing list
  kvm: vmx: keep constant definition format consistent
  kvm: mmu: fix typos in struct kvm_arch
  KVM: selftests: Fix nx_huge_pages_test on TDP-disabled hosts
  ...
2022-10-11 20:07:44 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
61a41d16ad
RISC-V: Print SSTC in canonical order
This got out of order during a merge conflict, fix it by putting the
entries in the correct order.

Fixes: 7ab52f75a9 ("RISC-V: Add Sstc extension support")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920204518.10988-1-palmer@rivosinc.com/
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-10-06 20:03:27 -07:00
Anup Patel
3baca1a4d4
RISC-V: Add mvendorid, marchid, and mimpid to /proc/cpuinfo output
Identifying the underlying RISC-V implementation can be important
for some of the user space applications. For example, the perf tool
uses arch specific CPU implementation id (i.e. CPUID) to select a
JSON file describing custom perf events on a CPU.

Currently, there is no way to identify RISC-V implementation so we
add mvendorid, marchid, and mimpid to /proc/cpuinfo output.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727043829.151794-1-apatel@ventanamicro.com/
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-10-03 18:55:47 -07:00
Mayuresh Chitale
122979aa26 RISC-V: Probe Svinval extension form ISA string
Just like other ISA extensions, we allow callers/users to detect the
presence of Svinval extension from ISA string.

Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2022-10-02 10:18:31 +05:30
Palmer Dabbelt
7ab52f75a9
RISC-V: Add Sstc extension support
This series implements Sstc extension support which was ratified
recently.  Before the Sstc extension, an SBI call is necessary to
generate timer interrupts as only M-mode have access to the timecompare
registers. Thus, there is significant latency to generate timer
interrupts at kernel.  For virtualized enviornments, its even worse as
the KVM handles the SBI call and uses a software timer to emulate the
timecomapre register.

Sstc extension solves both these problems by defining a
stimecmp/vstimecmp at supervisor (host/guest) level. It allows kernel to
program a timer and recieve interrupt without supervisor execution
enviornment (M-mode/HS mode) intervention.

* palmer/riscv-sstc:
  RISC-V: Prefer sstc extension if available
  RISC-V: Enable sstc extension parsing from DT
  RISC-V: Add SSTC extension CSR details
2022-08-11 14:41:52 -07:00
Atish Patra
464b0187ff
RISC-V: Enable sstc extension parsing from DT
The ISA extension framework now allows parsing any multi-letter
ISA extension.

Enable that for sstc extension.

Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722165047.519994-3-atishp@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-08-11 14:36:13 -07:00
Dao Lu
8eb060e101
arch/riscv: add Zihintpause support
Implement support for the ZiHintPause extension.

The PAUSE instruction is a HINT that indicates the current hart’s rate
of instruction retirement should be temporarily reduced or paused.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Dao Lu <daolu@rivosinc.com>
[Palmer: Some minor merge conflicts.]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220620201530.3929352-1-daolu@rivosinc.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220811053356.17375-1-palmer@rivosinc.com/
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-08-11 08:03:49 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
3aefb2ee5b
riscv: implement Zicbom-based CMO instructions + the t-head variant
This series is based on the alternatives changes done in my svpbmt
series and thus also depends on Atish's isa-extension parsing series.

It implements using the cache-management instructions from the  Zicbom-
extension to handle cache flush, etc actions on platforms needing them.

SoCs using cpu cores from T-Head like the Allwinne D1 implement a
different set of cache instructions. But while they are different,
instructions they provide the same functionality, so a variant can easly
hook into the existing alternatives mechanism on those.

[Palmer:  Some minor fixups, including a RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM dependency on
MMU that's probably not strictly necessary.  The Zicbom support will
trip up sparse for users that have new toolchains, I just sent a patch.]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220706231536.2041855-1-heiko@sntech.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sparse/20220811033138.20676-1-palmer@rivosinc.com/T/#u

* palmer/riscv-zicbom:
  riscv: implement cache-management errata for T-Head SoCs
  riscv: Add support for non-coherent devices using zicbom extension
  dt-bindings: riscv: document cbom-block-size
  of: also handle dma-noncoherent in of_dma_is_coherent()
2022-08-10 20:49:32 -07:00
Heiko Stuebner
1631ba1259
riscv: Add support for non-coherent devices using zicbom extension
The Zicbom ISA-extension was ratified in november 2021
and introduces instructions for dcache invalidate, clean
and flush operations.

Implement cache management operations for non-coherent devices
based on them.

Of course not all cores will support this, so implement an
alternative-based mechanism that replaces empty instructions
with ones done around Zicbom instructions.

As discussed in previous versions, assume the platform
being coherent by default so that non-coherent devices need
to get marked accordingly by firmware.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706231536.2041855-4-heiko@sntech.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-07-28 15:30:51 -07:00