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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
9d33edb20f Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:
- Core:
 
    The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
    interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
    PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for PCI/MSI[-X]
    and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.
 
    IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows device
    manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI messages
    contrary to the uniform and specification defined storage mechanisms for
    PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X. IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations
    of the MSI-X table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to
    store the message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared
    with the device.
 
    There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI code,
    but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a fundamental
    design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation. This needs some
    historical background.
 
    When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management was
    completely different from what we have today in the actively developed
    architectures. Interrupt management was completely architecture specific
    and while there were attempts to create common infrastructure the
    commonalities were rudimentary and just providing shared data structures and
    interfaces so that drivers could be written in an architecture agnostic
    way.
 
    The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model which
    resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core code for
    setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software construct for holding
    data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt, but the actual association to
    Linux interrupts was completely architecture specific. This model is still
    supported today to keep museum architectures and notorious stranglers
    alive.
 
    In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the kernel,
    which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism and resulted
    in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86 interrupt handling.
    The x86 interrupt management code was already an incomprehensible maze of
    indirections between the CPU vector management, interrupt remapping and the
    actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X] implementation.
 
    At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC specific
    extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC interrupt
    controller.
 
    This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
    provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
    domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86 vector
    domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle the zoo of
    SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.
 
    The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
    functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
    delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
    encapsulation looks like this:
 
                                             |--- device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                             |--- device N
 
    where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that it is
    not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as their
    parent. This reduced the required interaction between the domains pretty
    much to the initialization phase where it is obviously required to
    establish the proper parent relation ship in the components of the
    hierarchy.
 
    While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
    blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
    hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the hardware
    it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller is not a global
    entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.
 
    Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the easy
    solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible because
    the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This also allowed
    to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly unchanged which in
    turn made it simple to keep the existing architecture specific management
    alive.
 
    A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP block
    specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack a IP block
    specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended in a construct
    which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which allows overriding the
    irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.
 
    In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the MSI
    infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
    implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into the
    existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on particular
    platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the driver is used
    on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt management code does not
    expect the creative abuse.
 
    Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
    allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
    MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
    pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront to
    avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the guest
    actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is that the
    host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger number of
    vectors again. That works by chance because most device drivers set up
    all interrupts before the device actually will utilize them. But that's
    not universally true because some drivers allocate a large enough number
    of vectors but do not utilize them until it's actually required,
    e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point other interrupts of the
    device might be in active use and the MSI-X disable/enable dance can
    just result in losing interrupts and therefore hard to diagnose subtle
    problems.
 
    Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
    utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact that IMS
    is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration model.
 
    The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
    global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
    hierarchy then looks like this:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
 
    which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per device:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device N
 
    This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
    domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
    allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for PCI/IMS.
    PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD driver.
 
    There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
    platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
    "solutions" are in the works as well.
 
  - Drivers:
 
    - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers
 
    - Support for MTK CIRQv2
 
    - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:

  The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
  interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
  PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for
  PCI/MSI[-X] and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.

  IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows
  device manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI
  messages (as opposed to PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X that has a specified
  message store which is uniform accross all devices). The PCI/MSI[-X]
  uniformity allowed us to get away with "global" PCI/MSI domains.

  IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations of the MSI-X
  table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to store the
  message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared with
  the device.

  There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI
  code, but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a
  fundamental design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation.
  This needs some historical background.

  When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management
  was completely different from what we have today in the actively
  developed architectures. Interrupt management was completely
  architecture specific and while there were attempts to create common
  infrastructure the commonalities were rudimentary and just providing
  shared data structures and interfaces so that drivers could be written
  in an architecture agnostic way.

  The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model
  which resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core
  code for setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software
  construct for holding data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt,
  but the actual association to Linux interrupts was completely
  architecture specific. This model is still supported today to keep
  museum architectures and notorious stragglers alive.

  In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the
  kernel, which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism
  and resulted in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86
  interrupt handling. The x86 interrupt management code was already an
  incomprehensible maze of indirections between the CPU vector
  management, interrupt remapping and the actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X]
  implementation.

  At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC
  specific extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC
  interrupt controller.

  This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
  provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
  domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86
  vector domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle
  the zoo of SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.

  The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
  functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
  delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
  encapsulation looks like this:

                                            |--- device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                            |--- device N

  where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that
  it is not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as
  their parent. This reduced the required interaction between the
  domains pretty much to the initialization phase where it is obviously
  required to establish the proper parent relation ship in the
  components of the hierarchy.

  While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
  blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
  hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the
  hardware it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller
  is not a global entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.

  Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the
  easy solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible
  because the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This
  also allowed to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly
  unchanged which in turn made it simple to keep the existing
  architecture specific management alive.

  A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP
  block specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack
  a IP block specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended
  in a construct which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which
  allows overriding the irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.

  In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the
  MSI infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
  implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into
  the existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on
  particular platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the
  driver is used on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt
  management code does not expect the creative abuse.

  Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
  allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
  MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
  pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront
  to avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the
  guest actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is
  that the host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger
  number of vectors again. That works by chance because most device
  drivers set up all interrupts before the device actually will utilize
  them. But that's not universally true because some drivers allocate a
  large enough number of vectors but do not utilize them until it's
  actually required, e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point
  other interrupts of the device might be in active use and the MSI-X
  disable/enable dance can just result in losing interrupts and
  therefore hard to diagnose subtle problems.

  Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
  utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact
  that IMS is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration
  model.

  The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
  global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
  hierarchy then looks like this:

                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device N

  which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per
  device:

                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                              |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                              |--- [PCI/IMS] device N

  This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
  domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
  allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for
  PCI/IMS. PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD
  driver.

  There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
  platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
  "solutions" are in the works as well.

  Drivers:

   - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers

   - Support for MTK CIRQv2

   - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (134 commits)
  irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix kernel doc
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Mark a few functions __init
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Include arm-gic-common.h
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Fix works by chance pointer assignment
  iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS
  iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS
  x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS
  PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()
  PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support
  genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support
  x86/apic/msi: Enable MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
  PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X
  PCI/MSI: Provide prepare_desc() MSI domain op
  PCI/MSI: Split MSI-X descriptor setup
  genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at()
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc()
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_desc:: Msi_data
  genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_map
  x86/apic/msi: Remove arch_create_remap_msi_irq_domain()
  ...
2022-12-12 11:21:29 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
810531a1af iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS
PCI/IMS works like PCI/MSI-X in the remapping. Just add the feature flag,
but only when on real hardware.

Virtualized IOMMUs need additional support, e.g. for PASID.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232327.081482253@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:35 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
9a945234ab iommu/vt-d: Switch to MSI parent domains
Remove the global PCI/MSI irqdomain implementation and provide the required
MSI parent ops so the PCI/MSI code can detect the new parent and setup per
device domains.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.151226317@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
b6d5fc3a52 x86/apic/vector: Provide MSI parent domain
Enable MSI parent domain support in the x86 vector domain and fixup the
checks in the iommu implementations to check whether device::msi::domain is
the default MSI parent domain. That keeps the existing logic to protect
e.g. devices behind VMD working.

The interrupt remap PCI/MSI code still works because the underlying vector
domain still provides the same functionality.

None of the other x86 PCI/MSI, e.g. XEN and HyperV, implementations are
affected either. They still work the same way both at the low level and the
PCI/MSI implementations they provide.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.034672592@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Jacob Pan
81c95fbaeb iommu/vt-d: Fix buggy QAT device mask
Impacted QAT device IDs that need extra dtlb flush quirk is ranging
from 0x4940 to 0x4943. After bitwise AND device ID with 0xfffc the
result should be 0x4940 instead of 0x494c to identify these devices.

Fixes: e65a6897be ("iommu/vt-d: Add a fix for devices need extra dtlb flush")
Reported-by: Raghunathan Srinivasan <raghunathan.srinivasan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221203005610.2927487-1-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-12-05 14:27:03 +01:00
Xiongfeng Wang
4bedbbd782 iommu/vt-d: Fix PCI device refcount leak in dmar_dev_scope_init()
for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of
pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the
returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input
pci_dev @from if it is not NULL.

If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call
pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. Add the missing
pci_dev_put() for the error path to avoid reference count leak.

Fixes: 2e45528930 ("iommu/vt-d: Unify the way to process DMAR device scope array")
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121113649.190393-3-wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-12-02 11:45:33 +01:00
Xiongfeng Wang
afca9e19cc iommu/vt-d: Fix PCI device refcount leak in has_external_pci()
for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of
pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the
returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input
pci_dev @from if it is not NULL.

If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call
pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. Add the missing
pci_dev_put() before 'return true' to avoid reference count leak.

Fixes: 89a6079df7 ("iommu/vt-d: Force IOMMU on for platform opt in hint")
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121113649.190393-2-wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-12-02 11:45:32 +01:00
Yang Yingliang
6927d35238 iommu/vt-d: Fix PCI device refcount leak in prq_event_thread()
As comment of pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() says, it returns a pci device
with refcount increment, when finish using it, the caller must decrease
the reference count by calling pci_dev_put(). So call pci_dev_put() after
using the 'pdev' to avoid refcount leak.

Besides, if the 'pdev' is null or intel_svm_prq_report() returns error,
there is no need to trace this fault.

Fixes: 06f4b8d09d ("iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary SVA data accesses in page fault path")
Suggested-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119144028.2452731-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-12-02 11:45:32 +01:00
Jacob Pan
e65a6897be iommu/vt-d: Add a fix for devices need extra dtlb flush
QAT devices on Intel Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids have a defect in
address translation service (ATS). These devices may inadvertently issue
ATS invalidation completion before posted writes initiated with
translated address that utilized translations matching the invalidation
address range, violating the invalidation completion ordering.

This patch adds an extra device TLB invalidation for the affected devices,
it is needed to ensure no more posted writes with translated address
following the invalidation completion. Therefore, the ordering is
preserved and data-corruption is prevented.

Device TLBs are invalidated under the following six conditions:
1. Device driver does DMA API unmap IOVA
2. Device driver unbind a PASID from a process, sva_unbind_device()
3. PASID is torn down, after PASID cache is flushed. e.g. process
exit_mmap() due to crash
4. Under SVA usage, called by mmu_notifier.invalidate_range() where
VM has to free pages that were unmapped
5. userspace driver unmaps a DMA buffer
6. Cache invalidation in vSVA usage (upcoming)

For #1 and #2, device drivers are responsible for stopping DMA traffic
before unmap/unbind. For #3, iommu driver gets mmu_notifier to
invalidate TLB the same way as normal user unmap which will do an extra
invalidation. The dTLB invalidation after PASID cache flush does not
need an extra invalidation.

Therefore, we only need to deal with #4 and #5 in this patch. #1 is also
covered by this patch due to common code path with #5.

Tested-by: Yuzhang Luo <yuzhang.luo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130062449.1360063-1-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-12-02 11:45:31 +01:00
Tina Zhang
7fc961cf7f iommu/vt-d: Set SRE bit only when hardware has SRS cap
SRS cap is the hardware cap telling if the hardware IOMMU can support
requests seeking supervisor privilege or not. SRE bit in scalable-mode
PASID table entry is treated as Reserved(0) for implementation not
supporting SRS cap.

Checking SRS cap before setting SRE bit can avoid the non-recoverable
fault of "Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry" caused by
setting SRE bit while there is no SRS cap support. The fault messages
look like below:

 DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
 DMAR: [DMA Read NO_PASID] Request device [00:0d.0] fault addr 0x1154e1000
       [fault reason 0x5a]
       SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry

Fixes: 6f7db75e1c ("iommu/vt-d: Add second level page table interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115070346.1112273-1-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116051544.26540-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-19 10:46:52 +01:00
Tina Zhang
242b0aaeab iommu/vt-d: Preset Access bit for IOVA in FL non-leaf paging entries
The A/D bits are preseted for IOVA over first level(FL) usage for both
kernel DMA (i.e, domain typs is IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) and user space DMA
usage (i.e., domain type is IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED).

Presetting A bit in FL requires to preset the bit in every related paging
entries, including the non-leaf ones. Otherwise, hardware may treat this
as an error. For example, in a case of ECAP_REG.SMPWC==0, DMA faults might
occur with below DMAR fault messages (wrapped for line length) dumped.

 DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
 DMAR: [DMA Read NO_PASID] Request device [aa:00.0] fault addr 0x10c3a6000
    [fault reason 0x90]
    SM: A/D bit update needed in first-level entry when set up in no snoop

Fixes: 289b3b005c ("iommu/vt-d: Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113010324.1094483-1-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116051544.26540-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-19 10:46:51 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
d474d92d70 x86/apic: Remove X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS
Now that the PCI/MSI core code does early checking for multi-MSI support
X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS is not required anymore.

Remove the flag and rely on MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122015.865042356@linutronix.de
2022-11-17 15:15:22 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
527f378c42 iommu/vt-d: Remove bogus check for multi MSI-X
PCI/Multi-MSI is MSI specific and not supported for MSI-X.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122013.713848846@linutronix.de
2022-11-17 15:15:18 +01:00
Jerry Snitselaar
620bf9f981 iommu/vt-d: Clean up si_domain in the init_dmars() error path
A splat from kmem_cache_destroy() was seen with a kernel prior to
commit ee2653bbe8 ("iommu/vt-d: Remove domain and devinfo mempool")
when there was a failure in init_dmars(), because the iommu_domain
cache still had objects. While the mempool code is now gone, there
still is a leak of the si_domain memory if init_dmars() fails. So
clean up si_domain in the init_dmars() error path.

Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Fixes: 86080ccc22 ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate si_domain in init_dmars()")
Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010144842.308890-1-jsnitsel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:35 +02:00
Lu Baolu
bf638a6513 iommu/vt-d: Use rcu_lock in get_resv_regions
Commit 5f64ce5411 ("iommu/vt-d: Duplicate iommu_resv_region objects
per device list") converted rcu_lock in get_resv_regions to
dmar_global_lock to allow sleeping in iommu_alloc_resv_region(). This
introduced possible recursive locking if get_resv_regions is called from
within a section where intel_iommu_init() already holds dmar_global_lock.

Especially, after commit 57365a04c9 ("iommu: Move bus setup to IOMMU
device registration"), below lockdep splats could always be seen.

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.0.0-rc4+ #325 Tainted: G          I
 --------------------------------------------
 swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffffa8a18c90 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at:
 intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffffa8a18c90 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at:
 intel_iommu_init+0x36d/0x6ea

 ...

 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5f
  __lock_acquire.cold.73+0xad/0x2bb
  lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2e0
  ? intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110
  down_read+0x42/0x150
  ? intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  iommu_create_device_direct_mappings.isra.28+0x8d/0x1c0
  ? iommu_get_dma_cookie+0x6d/0x90
  bus_iommu_probe+0x19f/0x2e0
  iommu_device_register+0xd4/0x130
  intel_iommu_init+0x3e1/0x6ea
  ? iommu_setup+0x289/0x289
  ? rdinit_setup+0x34/0x34
  pci_iommu_init+0x12/0x3a
  do_one_initcall+0x65/0x320
  ? rdinit_setup+0x34/0x34
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5a/0x80
  kernel_init_freeable+0x28a/0x2f3
  ? rest_init+0x1b0/0x1b0
  kernel_init+0x1a/0x130
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  </TASK>

This rolls back dmar_global_lock to rcu_lock in get_resv_regions to avoid
the lockdep splat.

Fixes: 57365a04c9 ("iommu: Move bus setup to IOMMU device registration")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927053109.4053662-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:34 +02:00
Lu Baolu
0251d0107c iommu: Add gfp parameter to iommu_alloc_resv_region
Add gfp parameter to iommu_alloc_resv_region() for the callers to specify
the memory allocation behavior. Thus iommu_alloc_resv_region() could also
be available in critical contexts.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927053109.4053662-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
38713c6028 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/omap', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-09-26 15:52:31 +02:00
Lu Baolu
6ad931a232 iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global DMA cache invalidation
Some VT-d hardware implementations invalidate all DMA remapping hardware
translation caches as part of SRTP flow. The VT-d spec adds a ESRTPS
(Enhanced Set Root Table Pointer Support, section 11.4.2 in VT-d spec)
capability bit to indicate this. With this bit set, software has no need
to issue the global invalidation request.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919062523.3438951-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:26 +02:00
Lu Baolu
eb5b20114b iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global IRTE cache invalidation
Some VT-d hardware implementations invalidate all interrupt remapping
hardware translation caches as part of SIRTP flow. The VT-d spec adds
a ESIRTPS (Enhanced Set Interrupt Remap Table Pointer Support, section
11.4.2 in VT-d spec) capability bit to indicate this.

The spec also states in 11.4.4 that hardware also performs global
invalidation on all interrupt remapping caches as part of Interrupt
Remapping Disable operation if ESIRTPS capability bit is set.

This checks the ESIRTPS capability bit and skip software global cache
invalidation if it's set.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065741.3572495-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:26 +02:00
Yi Liu
b722cb32f0 iommu/vt-d: Rename cap_5lp_support to cap_fl5lp_support
This renaming better describes it is for first level page table (a.k.a
first stage page table since VT-d spec 3.4).

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071326.2223901-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:25 +02:00
Lu Baolu
4759858726 iommu/vt-d: Remove pasid_set_eafe()
It is not used anywhere in the tree. Remove it to avoid dead code.
No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915081645.1834555-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:24 +02:00
Lu Baolu
0faa19a151 iommu/vt-d: Decouple PASID & PRI enabling from SVA
Previously the PCI PASID and PRI capabilities are enabled in the path of
iommu device probe only if INTEL_IOMMU_SVM is configured and the device
supports ATS. As we've already decoupled the I/O page fault handler from
SVA, we could also decouple PASID and PRI enabling from it to make room
for growth of new features like kernel DMA with PASID, SIOV and nested
translation.

At the same time, the iommu_enable_dev_iotlb() helper is also called in
iommu_dev_enable_feature(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA) path. It's unnecessary
and duplicate. This cleanups this helper to make the code neat.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915085814.2261409-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:24 +02:00
Lu Baolu
06f4b8d09d iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary SVA data accesses in page fault path
The existing I/O page fault handling code accesses the per-PASID SVA data
structures. This is unnecessary and makes the fault handling code only
suitable for SVA scenarios. This removes the SVA data accesses from the
I/O page fault reporting and responding code, so that the fault handling
code could be generic.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220914011821.400986-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:23 +02:00
Yi Liu
1548978070 iommu/vt-d: Check correct capability for sagaw determination
Check 5-level paging capability for 57 bits address width instead of
checking 1GB large page capability.

Fixes: 53fc7ad6ed ("iommu/vt-d: Correctly calculate sagaw value of IOMMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Raghunathan Srinivasan <raghunathan.srinivasan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghunathan Srinivasan <raghunathan.srinivasan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071212.2223869-2-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-21 10:22:54 +02:00
Lu Baolu
7ebb5f8e00 Revert "iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()"
This reverts commit 9cd4f14344.

Some issues were reported on the original commit. Some thunderbolt devices
don't work anymore due to the following DMA fault.

DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [INTR-REMAP] Request device [09:00.0] fault index 0x8080
      [fault reason 0x25]
      Blocked a compatibility format interrupt request

Bring it back for now to avoid functional regression.

Fixes: 9cd4f14344 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/485A6EA5-6D58-42EA-B298-8571E97422DE@getmailspring.com/
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216497
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19.x
Reported-and-tested-by: George Hilliard <thirtythreeforty@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920081701.3453504-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-21 10:22:54 +02:00
Lu Baolu
9cd4f14344 iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()
The global rwsem dmar_global_lock was introduced by commit 3a5670e8ac
("iommu/vt-d: Introduce a rwsem to protect global data structures"). It
is used to protect DMAR related global data from DMAR hotplug operations.

The dmar_global_lock used in the intel_iommu_init() might cause recursive
locking issue, for example, intel_iommu_get_resv_regions() is taking the
dmar_global_lock from within a section where intel_iommu_init() already
holds it via probe_acpi_namespace_devices().

Using dmar_global_lock in intel_iommu_init() could be relaxed since it is
unlikely that any IO board must be hot added before the IOMMU subsystem is
initialized. This eliminates the possible recursive locking issue by moving
down DMAR hotplug support after the IOMMU is initialized and removing the
uses of dmar_global_lock in intel_iommu_init().

Fixes: d5692d4af0 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix suspicious RCU usage in probe_acpi_namespace_devices()")
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/894db0ccae854b35c73814485569b634237b5538.1657034828.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718235325.3952426-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-11 08:19:24 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
7f34891b15 Merge branch 'iommu/fixes' into core 2022-09-09 09:27:09 +02:00
Robin Murphy
f2042ed21d iommu/dma: Make header private
Now that dma-iommu.h only contains internal interfaces, make it
private to the IOMMU subsytem.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b237e06c56a101f77af142a54b629b27aa179d22.1660668998.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
[ joro : re-add stub for iommu_dma_get_resv_regions ]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-09 09:26:22 +02:00
Lu Baolu
35bf49e054 iommu/vt-d: Fix lockdep splat due to klist iteration in atomic context
With CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEBUGFS enabled, below lockdep splat are seen
when an I/O fault occurs on a machine with an Intel IOMMU in it.

 DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3
 DMAR: [DMA Write NO_PASID] Request device [00:1a.0] fault addr 0x0
       [fault reason 0x05] PTE Write access is not set
 DMAR: Dump dmar0 table entries for IOVA 0x0
 DMAR: root entry: 0x0000000127f42001
 DMAR: context entry: hi 0x0000000000001502, low 0x000000012d8ab001
 ================================
 WARNING: inconsistent lock state
 5.20.0-0.rc0.20220812git7ebfc85e2cd7.10.fc38.x86_64 #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------
 inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.
 rngd/1006 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
 ff177021416f2d78 (&k->k_lock){?.+.}-{2:2}, at: klist_next+0x1b/0x160
 {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
   lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0
   _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x80
   klist_add_tail+0x46/0x80
   bus_add_device+0xee/0x150
   device_add+0x39d/0x9a0
   add_memory_block+0x108/0x1d0
   memory_dev_init+0xe1/0x117
   driver_init+0x43/0x4d
   kernel_init_freeable+0x1c2/0x2cc
   kernel_init+0x16/0x140
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 irq event stamp: 7812
 hardirqs last  enabled at (7811): [<ffffffff85000e86>] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
 hardirqs last disabled at (7812): [<ffffffff84f16894>] irqentry_enter+0x54/0x60
 softirqs last  enabled at (7794): [<ffffffff840ff669>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf9/0x170
 softirqs last disabled at (7787): [<ffffffff840ff669>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf9/0x170

The klist iterator functions using spin_*lock_irq*() but the klist
insertion functions using spin_*lock(), combined with the Intel DMAR
IOMMU driver iterating over klists from atomic (hardirq) context, where
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() calls into bus_find_device() which iterates
over klists.

As currently there's no plan to fix the klist to make it safe to use in
atomic context, this fixes the lockdep splat by avoid calling
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in the hardirq context.

Fixes: 8ac0b64b97 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in pgtable_walk()")
Reported-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/Yvo2dfpEh%2FWC+Wrr@wantstofly.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YvyBdPwrTuHHbn5X@wantstofly.org/
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819015949.4795-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:57 +02:00
Lu Baolu
a349ffcb4d iommu/vt-d: Fix recursive lock issue in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb()
The per domain spinlock is acquired in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(), which
is possbile to be called in the interrupt context. For example, the
drm-intel's CI system got completely blocked with below error:

 WARNING: inconsistent lock state
 6.0.0-rc1-CI_DRM_11990-g6590d43d39b9+ #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------
 inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
 swapper/6/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
 ffff88810440d678 (&domain->lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: iommu_flush_dev_iotlb.part.61+0x23/0x80
 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
   lock_acquire+0xd3/0x310
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40
   domain_update_iommu_cap+0x20b/0x2c0
   intel_iommu_attach_device+0x5bd/0x860
   __iommu_attach_device+0x18/0xe0
   bus_iommu_probe+0x1f3/0x2d0
   bus_set_iommu+0x82/0xd0
   intel_iommu_init+0xe45/0x102a
   pci_iommu_init+0x9/0x31
   do_one_initcall+0x53/0x2f0
   kernel_init_freeable+0x18f/0x1e1
   kernel_init+0x11/0x120
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 irq event stamp: 162354
 hardirqs last  enabled at (162354): [<ffffffff81b59274>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x54/0x70
 hardirqs last disabled at (162353): [<ffffffff81b5901b>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x50
 softirqs last  enabled at (162338): [<ffffffff81e00323>] __do_softirq+0x323/0x48e
 softirqs last disabled at (162349): [<ffffffff810c1588>] irq_exit_rcu+0xb8/0xe0
 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&domain->lock);
   <Interrupt>
     lock(&domain->lock);
   *** DEADLOCK ***
 1 lock held by swapper/6/0:

This coverts the spin_lock/unlock() into the irq save/restore varieties
to fix the recursive locking issues.

Fixes: ffd5869d93 ("iommu/vt-d: Replace spin_lock_irqsave() with spin_lock()")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817025650.3253959-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:56 +02:00
Lu Baolu
53fc7ad6ed iommu/vt-d: Correctly calculate sagaw value of IOMMU
The Intel IOMMU driver possibly selects between the first-level and the
second-level translation tables for DMA address translation. However,
the levels of page-table walks for the 4KB base page size are calculated
from the SAGAW field of the capability register, which is only valid for
the second-level page table. This causes the IOMMU driver to stop working
if the hardware (or the emulated IOMMU) advertises only first-level
translation capability and reports the SAGAW field as 0.

This solves the above problem by considering both the first level and the
second level when calculating the supported page table levels.

Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817023558.3253263-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:56 +02:00
Lu Baolu
0c5f6c0d82 iommu/vt-d: Fix kdump kernels boot failure with scalable mode
The translation table copying code for kdump kernels is currently based
on the extended root/context entry formats of ECS mode defined in older
VT-d v2.5, and doesn't handle the scalable mode formats. This causes
the kexec capture kernel boot failure with DMAR faults if the IOMMU was
enabled in scalable mode by the previous kernel.

The ECS mode has already been deprecated by the VT-d spec since v3.0 and
Intel IOMMU driver doesn't support this mode as there's no real hardware
implementation. Hence this converts ECS checking in copying table code
into scalable mode.

The existing copying code consumes a bit in the context entry as a mark
of copied entry. It needs to work for the old format as well as for the
extended context entries. As it's hard to find such a common bit for both
legacy and scalable mode context entries. This replaces it with a per-
IOMMU bitmap.

Fixes: 7373a8cc38 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup context and enable RID2PASID support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wen Jin <wen.jin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817011035.3250131-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:55 +02:00
Robin Murphy
de9f8a91eb iommu/dma: Clean up Kconfig
Although iommu-dma is a per-architecture chonce, that is currently
implemented in a rather haphazard way. Selecting from the arch Kconfig
was the original logical approach, but is complicated by having to
manage dependencies; conversely, selecting from drivers ends up hiding
the architecture dependency *too* well. Instead, let's just have it
enable itself automatically when IOMMU API support is enabled for the
relevant architectures. It can't get much clearer than that.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e33c8bc2b1bb478157b7964bfed976cb7466139.1660668998.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 14:46:59 +02:00
Robin Murphy
29e932295b iommu: Clean up bus_set_iommu()
Clean up the remaining trivial bus_set_iommu() callsites along
with the implementation. Now drivers only have to know and care
about iommu_device instances, phew!

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ea383d5f4d74ffe200ab61248e5de6e95846180a.1660572783.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 14:26:17 +02:00
Robin Murphy
c919739ce4 iommu/vt-d: Handle race between registration and device probe
Currently we rely on registering all our instances before initially
allowing any .probe_device calls via bus_set_iommu(). In preparation for
phasing out the latter, make sure we won't inadvertently return success
for a device associated with a known but not yet registered instance,
otherwise we'll run straight into iommu_group_get_for_dev() trying to
use NULL ops.

That also highlights an issue with intel_iommu_get_resv_regions() taking
dmar_global_lock from within a section where intel_iommu_init() already
holds it, which already exists via probe_acpi_namespace_devices() when
an ANDD device is probed, but gets more obvious with the upcoming change
to iommu_device_register(). Since they are both read locks it manages
not to deadlock in practice, and a more in-depth rework of this locking
is underway, so no attempt is made to address it here.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/579f2692291bcbfc3ac64f7456fcff0d629af131.1660572783.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 14:25:01 +02:00
Robin Murphy
359ad15763 iommu: Retire iommu_capable()
With all callers now converted to the device-specific version, retire
the old bus-based interface, and give drivers the chance to indicate
accurate per-instance capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d8bd8777d06929ad8f49df7fc80e1b9af32a41b5.1660574547.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 14:16:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4e23eeebb2 Bitmap patches for v6.0-rc1
This branch consists of:
 
 Qu Wenruo:
 lib: bitmap: fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64()
 https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0d85e1dbad52ad7fb5787c4432bdb36cbd24f632.1656063005.git.wqu@suse.com/
 
 Alexander Lobakin:
 bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
 https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220624121313.2382500-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com/T/
 
 Yury Norov:
 lib: cleanup bitmap-related headers
 https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/YtCVeOGLiQ4gNPSf@yury-laptop/T/#m305522194c4d38edfdaffa71fcaaf2e2ca00a961
 
 Alexander Lobakin:
 x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
 https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg4440064.html
 
 Yury Norov:
 lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap
 https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220723214537.2054208-1-yury.norov@gmail.com/
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() (Qu Wenruo)

 - optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants (Alexander
   Lobakin)

 - cleanup bitmap-related headers (Yury Norov)

 - x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
   (Alexander Lobakin)

 - lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap (Yury Norov)

* tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (26 commits)
  lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random()
  powerpc: drop dependency on <asm/machdep.h> in archrandom.h
  x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
  lib/cpumask: move some one-line wrappers to header file
  headers/deps: mm: align MANITAINERS and Docs with new gfp.h structure
  headers/deps: mm: Split <linux/gfp_types.h> out of <linux/gfp.h>
  headers/deps: mm: Optimize <linux/gfp.h> header dependencies
  lib/cpumask: move trivial wrappers around find_bit to the header
  lib/cpumask: change return types to unsigned where appropriate
  cpumask: change return types to bool where appropriate
  lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long
  lib/bitmap: change return types to bool where appropriate
  arm: align find_bit declarations with generic kernel
  iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE)
  lib/test_bitmap: test the tail after bitmap_to_arr64()
  lib/bitmap: fix off-by-one in bitmap_to_arr64()
  lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions
  bitmap: don't assume compiler evaluates small mem*() builtins calls
  net/ice: fix initializing the bitmap in the switch code
  bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
  ...
2022-08-07 17:52:35 -07:00
Joerg Roedel
c10100a416 Merge branches 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/msm', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-07-29 12:06:56 +02:00
Yury Norov
4dea97f863 lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long
bitmap_weight() doesn't return negative values, so change it's type
to unsigned long. It may help compiler to generate better code and
catch bugs.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2022-07-15 06:35:54 -07:00
Lu Baolu
bdb46d1758 iommu/vt-d: Remove global g_iommus array
The g_iommus and g_num_of_iommus is not used anywhere. Remove them to
avoid dead code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:42 +02:00
Lu Baolu
97a79de99a iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary check in intel_iommu_add()
The Intel IOMMU hot-add process starts from dmar_device_hotplug(). It
uses the global dmar_global_lock to synchronize all the hot-add and
hot-remove paths. In the hot-add path, the new IOMMU data structures
are allocated firstly by dmar_parse_one_drhd() and then initialized by
dmar_hp_add_drhd(). All the IOMMU units are allocated and initialized
in the same synchronized path. There is no case where any IOMMU unit
is created and then initialized for multiple times.

This removes the unnecessary check in intel_iommu_add() which is the
last reference place of the global IOMMU array.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:42 +02:00
Lu Baolu
ba949f4cd4 iommu/vt-d: Refactor iommu information of each domain
When a DMA domain is attached to a device, it needs to allocate a domain
ID from its IOMMU. Currently, the domain ID information is stored in two
static arrays embedded in the domain structure. This can lead to memory
waste when the driver is running on a small platform.

This optimizes these static arrays by replacing them with an xarray and
consuming memory on demand.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:41 +02:00
Lu Baolu
913432f217 iommu/vt-d: Use IDA interface to manage iommu sequence id
Switch dmar unit sequence id allocation and release from bitmap to IDA
interface.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:40 +02:00
Lu Baolu
c3f27c834a iommu/vt-d: Remove unused domain_get_iommu()
It is not used anywhere. Remove it to avoid dead code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:40 +02:00
Lu Baolu
5eaafdf0c0 iommu/vt-d: Convert global spinlock into per domain lock
Using a global device_domain_lock spinlock to protect per-domain device
tracking lists is an inefficient way, especially considering this lock
is also needed in the hot paths. This optimizes the locking mechanism
by converting the global lock to per domain lock.

On the other hand, as the device tracking lists are never accessed in
any interrupt context, there is no need to disable interrupts while
spinning. Replace irqsave variant with spinlock calls.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-12-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:39 +02:00
Lu Baolu
969aaefbaa iommu/vt-d: Use device_domain_lock accurately
The device_domain_lock is used to protect the device tracking list of
a domain. Remove unnecessary spin_lock/unlock()'s and move the necessary
ones around the list access.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:39 +02:00
Lu Baolu
db75c9573b iommu/vt-d: Fold __dmar_remove_one_dev_info() into its caller
Fold __dmar_remove_one_dev_info() into dmar_remove_one_dev_info() which
is its only caller. Make the spin lock critical range only cover the
device list change code and remove some unnecessary checks.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:38 +02:00
Lu Baolu
79d82ce402 iommu/vt-d: Check device list of domain in domain free path
When the IOMMU domain is about to be freed, it should not be set on any
device. Instead of silently dealing with some bug cases, it's better to
trigger a warning to report and fix any potential bugs at the first time.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:38 +02:00
Lu Baolu
8430fd3f32 iommu/vt-d: Acquiring lock in pasid manipulation helpers
The iommu->lock is used to protect the per-IOMMU pasid directory table
and pasid table. Move the spinlock acquisition/release into the helpers
to make the code self-contained.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:37 +02:00
Lu Baolu
2c3262f9e8 iommu/vt-d: Acquiring lock in domain ID allocation helpers
The iommu->lock is used to protect the per-IOMMU domain ID resource.
Moving the lock into the ID alloc/free helpers makes the code more
compact. At the same time, the device_domain_lock is irrelevant to
the domain ID resource, remove its assertion as well.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:37 +02:00