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Author SHA1 Message Date
Jiri Olsa
ad8848535e selftests/bpf: Shuffle cookies symbols in kprobe multi test
There's a kernel bug that causes cookies to be misplaced and
the reason we did not catch this with this test is that we
provide bpf_fentry_test* functions already sorted by name.

Shuffling function bpf_fentry_test2 deeper in the list and
keeping the current cookie values as before will trigger
the bug.

The kernel fix is coming in following changes.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615112118.497303-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 19:42:21 -07:00
Jakub Sitnicki
5e0b0a4c52 selftests/bpf: Test tail call counting with bpf2bpf and data on stack
Cover the case when tail call count needs to be passed from BPF function to
BPF function, and the caller has data on stack. Specifically when the size
of data allocated on BPF stack is not a multiple on 8.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220616162037.535469-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
2022-06-16 21:49:05 +02:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2cf7b7ffda selftests/bpf: Add selftest for calling global functions from freplace
Add a selftest that calls a global function with a context object parameter
from an freplace function to check that the program context type is
correctly converted to the freplace target when fetching the context type
from the kernel BTF.

v2:
- Trim includes
- Get rid of global function
- Use __noinline

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606075253.28422-2-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-07 10:41:20 -07:00
Song Liu
59ed76fe2f selftests/bpf: fix stacktrace_build_id with missing kprobe/urandom_read
Kernel function urandom_read is replaced with urandom_read_iter.
Therefore, kprobe on urandom_read is not working any more:

[root@eth50-1 bpf]# ./test_progs -n 161
test_stacktrace_build_id:PASS:skel_open_and_load 0 nsec
libbpf: kprobe perf_event_open() failed: No such file or directory
libbpf: prog 'oncpu': failed to create kprobe 'urandom_read+0x0' \
        perf event: No such file or directory
libbpf: prog 'oncpu': failed to auto-attach: -2
test_stacktrace_build_id:FAIL:attach_tp err -2
161     stacktrace_build_id:FAIL

Fix this by replacing urandom_read with urandom_read_iter in the test.

Fixes: 1b388e7765 ("random: convert to using fops->read_iter()")
Reported-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526191608.2364049-1-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-27 07:57:25 -07:00
Joanne Koong
0cf7052a55 selftests/bpf: Dynptr tests
This patch adds tests for dynptrs, which include cases that the
verifier needs to reject (for example, a bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr
without a corresponding bpf_ringbuf_submit/discard_dynptr) as well
as cases that should successfully pass.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523210712.3641569-7-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-05-23 14:31:29 -07:00
Yonghong Song
4050764cba selftests/bpf: fix btf_dump/btf_dump due to recent clang change
Latest llvm-project upstream had a change of behavior
related to qualifiers on function return type ([1]).
This caused selftests btf_dump/btf_dump failure.
The following example shows what changed.

  $ cat t.c
  typedef const char * const (* const (* const fn_ptr_arr2_t[5])())(char * (*)(int));
  struct t {
    int a;
    fn_ptr_arr2_t l;
  };
  int foo(struct t *arg) {
    return arg->a;
  }

Compiled with latest upstream llvm15,
  $ clang -O2 -g -target bpf -S -emit-llvm t.c
The related generated debuginfo IR looks like:
  !16 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_typedef, name: "fn_ptr_arr2_t", file: !1, line: 1, baseType: !17)
  !17 = !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_array_type, baseType: !18, size: 320, elements: !32)
  !18 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !19)
  !19 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !20, size: 64)
  !20 = !DISubroutineType(types: !21)
  !21 = !{!22, null}
  !22 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !23, size: 64)
  !23 = !DISubroutineType(types: !24)
  !24 = !{!25, !28}
  !25 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !26, size: 64)
  !26 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !27)
  !27 = !DIBasicType(name: "char", size: 8, encoding: DW_ATE_signed_char)
You can see two intermediate const qualifier to pointer are dropped in debuginfo IR.

With llvm14, we have following debuginfo IR:
  !16 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_typedef, name: "fn_ptr_arr2_t", file: !1, line: 1, baseType: !17)
  !17 = !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_array_type, baseType: !18, size: 320, elements: !34)
  !18 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !19)
  !19 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !20, size: 64)
  !20 = !DISubroutineType(types: !21)
  !21 = !{!22, null}
  !22 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !23)
  !23 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !24, size: 64)
  !24 = !DISubroutineType(types: !25)
  !25 = !{!26, !30}
  !26 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !27)
  !27 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !28, size: 64)
  !28 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_const_type, baseType: !29)
  !29 = !DIBasicType(name: "char", size: 8, encoding: DW_ATE_signed_char)
All const qualifiers are preserved.

To adapt the selftest to both old and new llvm, this patch removed
the intermediate const qualifier in const-to-ptr types, to make the
test succeed again.

  [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D125919

Reported-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220523152044.3905809-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 12:53:34 -07:00
Alan Maguire
90a039fd19 selftests/bpf: add tests verifying unprivileged bpf behaviour
tests load/attach bpf prog with maps, perfbuf and ringbuf, pinning
them.  Then effective caps are dropped and we verify we can

- pick up the pin
- create ringbuf/perfbuf
- get ringbuf/perfbuf events, carry out map update, lookup and delete
- create a link

Negative testing also ensures

- BPF prog load fails
- BPF map create fails
- get fd by id fails
- get next id fails
- query fails
- BTF load fails

Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1652970334-30510-3-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-20 19:54:34 -07:00
Yuntao Wang
b23316aabf selftests/bpf: Add missing trampoline program type to trampoline_count test
Currently the trampoline_count test doesn't include any fmod_ret bpf
programs, fix it to make the test cover all possible trampoline program
types.

Since fmod_ret bpf programs can't be attached to __set_task_comm function,
as it's neither whitelisted for error injection nor a security hook, change
it to bpf_modify_return_test.

This patch also does some other cleanups such as removing duplicate code,
dropping inconsistent comments, etc.

Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519150610.601313-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
2022-05-20 16:12:14 -07:00
Geliang Tang
4f90d034bb selftests/bpf: Verify first of struct mptcp_sock
This patch verifies the 'first' struct member of struct mptcp_sock, which
points to the first subflow of msk. Save 'sk' in mptcp_storage, and verify
it with 'first' in verify_msk().

v5:
 - Use ASSERT_EQ() instead of a manual comparison + log (Andrii).

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519233016.105670-8-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com
2022-05-20 15:36:48 -07:00
Geliang Tang
ccc090f469 selftests/bpf: Verify ca_name of struct mptcp_sock
This patch verifies another member of struct mptcp_sock, ca_name. Add a
new function get_msk_ca_name() to read the sysctl tcp_congestion_control
and verify it in verify_msk().

v3: Access the sysctl through the filesystem to avoid compatibility
    issues with the busybox sysctl command.

v4: use ASSERT_* instead of CHECK_FAIL (Andrii)

v5: use ASSERT_STRNEQ() instead of strncmp() (Andrii)

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519233016.105670-7-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com
2022-05-20 15:36:08 -07:00
Geliang Tang
0266223467 selftests/bpf: Verify token of struct mptcp_sock
This patch verifies the struct member token of struct mptcp_sock. Add a
new member token in struct mptcp_storage to store the token value of the
msk socket got by bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock(). Trace the kernel function
mptcp_pm_new_connection() by using bpf fentry prog to obtain the msk token
and save it in a global bpf variable. Pass the variable to verify_msk() to
verify it with the token saved in socket_storage_map.

v4:
 - use ASSERT_* instead of CHECK_FAIL (Andrii)
 - skip the test if 'ip mptcp monitor' is not supported (Mat)

v5:
 - Drop 'ip mptcp monitor', trace mptcp_pm_new_connection instead (Martin)
 - Use ASSERT_EQ (Andrii)

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519233016.105670-6-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com
2022-05-20 15:35:00 -07:00
Geliang Tang
3bc48b56e3 selftests/bpf: Test bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock
This patch extends the MPTCP test base, to test the new helper
bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock().

Define struct mptcp_sock in bpf_tcp_helpers.h, use bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock
to get the msk socket in progs/mptcp_sock.c and store the infos in
socket_storage_map.

Get the infos from socket_storage_map in prog_tests/mptcp.c. Add a new
function verify_msk() to verify the infos of MPTCP socket, and rename
verify_sk() to verify_tsk() to verify TCP socket only.

v2: Add CONFIG_MPTCP check for clearer error messages

v4:
 - use ASSERT_* instead of CHECK_FAIL (Andrii)
 - drop bpf_mptcp_helpers.h (Andrii)

v5:
 - some 'ASSERT_*' were replaced in the next commit by mistake.
 - Drop CONFIG_MPTCP (Martin)
 - Use ASSERT_EQ (Andrii)

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519233016.105670-5-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com
2022-05-20 15:34:39 -07:00
Nicolas Rybowski
8039d35321 selftests/bpf: Add MPTCP test base
This patch adds a base for MPTCP specific tests.

It is currently limited to the is_mptcp field in case of plain TCP
connection because there is no easy way to get the subflow sk from a msk
in userspace. This implies that we cannot lookup the sk_storage attached
to the subflow sk in the sockops program.

v4:
 - add copyright 2022 (Andrii)
 - use ASSERT_* instead of CHECK_FAIL (Andrii)
 - drop SEC("version") (Andrii)
 - use is_mptcp in tcp_sock, instead of bpf_tcp_sock (Martin & Andrii)

v5:
 - Drop connect_to_mptcp_fd (Martin)
 - Use BPF test skeleton (Andrii)
 - Use ASSERT_EQ (Andrii)
 - Drop the 'msg' parameter of verify_sk

Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Rybowski <nicolas.rybowski@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519233016.105670-4-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com
2022-05-20 15:33:23 -07:00
Feng Zhou
7aa424e02a selftests/bpf: Fix some bugs in map_lookup_percpu_elem testcase
comments from Andrii Nakryiko, details in here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220511093854.411-1-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com/T/

use /* */ instead of //
use libbpf_num_possible_cpus() instead of sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
use 8 bytes for value size
fix memory leak
use ASSERT_EQ instead of ASSERT_OK
add bpf_loop to fetch values on each possible CPU

Fixes: ed7c13776e ("selftests/bpf: add test case for bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem")
Signed-off-by: Feng Zhou <zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220518025053.20492-1-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com
2022-05-20 15:07:41 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
365d519923 selftests/bpf: Check combination of jit blinding and pointers to bpf subprogs.
Check that ld_imm64 with src_reg=1 (aka BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC) works
with jit_blinding.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220513011025.13344-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-05-13 15:13:48 +02:00
Feng Zhou
ed7c13776e selftests/bpf: add test case for bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem
test_progs:
Tests new ebpf helpers bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem.

Signed-off-by: Feng Zhou <zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511093854.411-3-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-11 18:16:55 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
0ef6740e97 selftests/bpf: Add tests for kptr_ref refcounting
Check at runtime how various operations for kptr_ref affect its refcount
and verify against the actual count.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511194654.765705-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-11 16:57:27 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
04accf794b selftests/bpf: Add negative C tests for kptrs
This uses the newly added SEC("?foo") naming to disable autoload of
programs, and then loads them one by one for the object and verifies
that loading fails and matches the returned error string from verifier.
This is similar to already existing verifier tests but provides coverage
for BPF C.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511194654.765705-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-11 16:57:27 -07:00
Kui-Feng Lee
ddc0027a4c selftest/bpf: The test cases of BPF cookie for fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm.
Make sure BPF cookies are correct for fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-6-kuifeng@fb.com
2022-05-10 21:58:40 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
5b6c7e5c44 selftests/bpf: Add attach bench test
Adding test that reads all functions from ftrace available_filter_functions
file and attach them all through kprobe_multi API.

It also prints stats info with -v option, like on my setup:

  test_bench_attach: found 48712 functions
  test_bench_attach: attached in   1.069s
  test_bench_attach: detached in   0.373s

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510122616.2652285-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 14:42:06 -07:00
Dmitrii Dolgov
5a9b8e2c1a selftests/bpf: Add bpf link iter test
Add a simple test for bpf link iterator

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510155233.9815-5-9erthalion6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 11:20:45 -07:00
Kaixi Fan
71b2ec21c3 selftests/bpf: Replace bpf_trace_printk in tunnel kernel code
Replace bpf_trace_printk with bpf_printk in test_tunnel_kern.c.
function bpf_printk is more easier and useful than bpf_trace_printk.

Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-4-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 10:49:03 -07:00
Kaixi Fan
1ee7efd40a selftests/bpf: Move vxlan tunnel testcases to test_progs
Move vxlan tunnel testcases from test_tunnel.sh to test_progs.
And add vxlan tunnel source testcases also. Other tunnel testcases
will be moved to test_progs step by step in the future.
Rename bpf program section name as SEC("tc") because test_progs
bpf loader could not load sections with name SEC("gre_set_tunnel").
Because of this, add bpftool to load bpf programs in test_tunnel.sh.

Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-3-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 10:49:03 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7b3a063824 selftests/bpf: Test libbpf's ringbuf size fix up logic
Make sure we always excercise libbpf's ringbuf map size adjustment logic
by specifying non-zero size that's definitely not a page size multiple.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-10-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
f760d05379 libbpf: Provide barrier() and barrier_var() in bpf_helpers.h
Add barrier() and barrier_var() macros into bpf_helpers.h to be used by
end users. While a bit advanced and specialized instruments, they are
sometimes indispensable. Instead of requiring each user to figure out
exact asm volatile incantations for themselves, provide them from
bpf_helpers.h.

Also remove conflicting definitions from selftests. Some tests rely on
barrier_var() definition being nothing, those will still work as libbpf
does the #ifndef/#endif guarding for barrier() and barrier_var(),
allowing users to redefine them, if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-8-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
785c3342cf selftests/bpf: Add bpf_core_field_offset() tests
Add test cases for bpf_core_field_offset() helper.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-7-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2a4ca46b7d selftests/bpf: Use both syntaxes for field-based CO-RE helpers
Excercise both supported forms of bpf_core_field_exists() and
bpf_core_field_size() helpers: variable-based field reference and
type/field name-based one.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-5-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
68964e1556 selftests/bpf: Test bpf_map__set_autocreate() and related log fixup logic
Add a subtest that excercises bpf_map__set_autocreate() API and
validates that libbpf properly fixes up BPF verifier log with correct
map information.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-5-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 20:03:29 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
32c03c4954 selftests/bpf: Use target-less SEC() definitions in various tests
Add new or modify existing SEC() definitions to be target-less and
validate that libbpf handles such program definitions correctly.

For kprobe/kretprobe we also add explicit test that generic
bpf_program__attach() works in cases when kprobe definition contains
proper target. It wasn't previously tested as selftests code always
explicitly specified the target regardless.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-4-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 23:46:04 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ea4128eb43 selftests/bpf: Add libbpf's log fixup logic selftests
Add tests validating that libbpf is indeed patching up BPF verifier log
with CO-RE relocation details. Also test partial and full truncation
scenarios.

This test might be a bit fragile due to changing BPF verifier log
format. If that proves to be frequently breaking, we can simplify tests
or remove the truncation subtests. But for now it seems useful to test
it in those conditions that are otherwise rarely occuring in practice.

Also test CO-RE relo failure in a subprog as that excercises subprogram CO-RE
relocation mapping logic which doesn't work out of the box without extra
relo storage previously done only for gen_loader case.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-11-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-26 15:41:46 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b82bb1ffbb selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos and SEC("?...") to linked_funcs selftests
Enhance linked_funcs selftest with two tricky features that might not
obviously work correctly together. We add CO-RE relocations to entry BPF
programs and mark those programs as non-autoloadable with SEC("?...")
annotation. This makes sure that libbpf itself handles .BTF.ext CO-RE
relocation data matching correctly for SEC("?...") programs, as well as
ensures that BPF static linker handles this correctly (this was the case
before, no changes are necessary, but it wasn't explicitly tested).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-6-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-26 15:41:46 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2cbc469a6f selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr
This uses the __kptr and __kptr_ref macros as well, and tries to test
the stuff that is supposed to work, since we have negative tests in
test_verifier suite. Also include some code to test map-in-map support,
such that the inner_map_meta matches the kptr_off_tab of map added as
element.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-12-memxor@gmail.com
2022-04-25 20:26:44 -07:00
Liu Jian
127e7dca42 selftests/bpf: Add test for skb_load_bytes
Use bpf_prog_test_run_opts to test the skb_load_bytes function. Tests
the behavior when offset is greater than INT_MAX or a normal value.

Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220416105801.88708-4-liujian56@huawei.com
2022-04-20 23:48:34 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0d7fefebea selftests/bpf: Use non-autoloaded programs in few tests
Take advantage of new libbpf feature for declarative non-autoloaded BPF
program SEC() definitions in few test that test single program at a time
out of many available programs within the single BPF object.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220419002452.632125-2-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-19 13:48:20 -07:00
Yonghong Song
44df171a10 selftests/bpf: Workaround a verifier issue for test exhandler
The llvm patch [1] enabled opaque pointer which caused selftest
'exhandler' failure.
  ...
  ; work = task->task_works;
  7: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r6 +2120)       ; R1_w=ptr_callback_head(off=0,imm=0) R6_w=ptr_task_struct(off=0,imm=0)
  ; func = work->func;
  8: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r1 +8)          ; R1_w=ptr_callback_head(off=0,imm=0) R2_w=scalar()
  ; if (!work && !func)
  9: (4f) r1 |= r2
  math between ptr_ pointer and register with unbounded min value is not allowed

  below is insn 10 and 11
  10: (55) if r1 != 0 goto +5
  11: (18) r1 = 0 ll
  ...

In llvm, the code generation of 'r1 |= r2' happened in codegen
selectiondag phase due to difference of opaque pointer vs. non-opaque pointer.
Without [1], the related code looks like:
  r2 = *(u64 *)(r6 + 2120)
  r1 = *(u64 *)(r2 + 8)
  if r2 != 0 goto +6 <LBB0_4>
  if r1 != 0 goto +5 <LBB0_4>
  r1 = 0 ll
  ...

I haven't found a good way in llvm to fix this issue. So let us workaround the
problem first so bpf CI won't be blocked.

  [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D123300

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220419050900.3136024-1-yhs@fb.com
2022-04-19 10:22:19 -07:00
Yonghong Song
8c89b5db7a selftests/bpf: Limit unroll_count for pyperf600 test
LLVM commit [1] changed loop pragma behavior such that
full loop unroll is always honored with user pragma.
Previously, unroll count also depends on the unrolled
code size. For pyperf600, without [1], the loop unroll
count is 150. With [1], the loop unroll count is 600.

The unroll count of 600 caused the program size close to
298k and this caused the following code is generated:
         0:       7b 1a 00 ff 00 00 00 00 *(u64 *)(r10 - 256) = r1
  ;       uint64_t pid_tgid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid();
         1:       85 00 00 00 0e 00 00 00 call 14
         2:       bf 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 r6 = r0
  ;       pid_t pid = (pid_t)(pid_tgid >> 32);
         3:       bf 61 00 00 00 00 00 00 r1 = r6
         4:       77 01 00 00 20 00 00 00 r1 >>= 32
         5:       63 1a fc ff 00 00 00 00 *(u32 *)(r10 - 4) = r1
         6:       bf a2 00 00 00 00 00 00 r2 = r10
         7:       07 02 00 00 fc ff ff ff r2 += -4
  ;       PidData* pidData = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&pidmap, &pid);
         8:       18 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 r1 = 0 ll
        10:       85 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 call 1
        11:       bf 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 r8 = r0
  ;       if (!pidData)
        12:       15 08 15 e8 00 00 00 00 if r8 == 0 goto -6123 <LBB0_27588+0xffffffffffdae100>

Note that insn 12 has a branch offset -6123 which is clearly illegal
and will be rejected by the verifier. The negative offset is due to
the branch range is greater than INT16_MAX.

This patch changed the unroll count to be 150 to avoid above
branch target insn out-of-range issue. Also the llvm is enhanced ([2])
to assert if the branch target insn is out of INT16 range.

  [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D119148
  [2] https://reviews.llvm.org/D123877

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220419043230.2928530-1-yhs@fb.com
2022-04-19 10:18:56 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
34ba23b44c Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-04-09

We've added 63 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 68 files changed, 4852 insertions(+), 619 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add libbpf support for USDT (User Statically-Defined Tracing) probes.
   USDTs are an abstraction built on top of uprobes, critical for tracing
   and BPF, and widely used in production applications, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) While Andrii was adding support for x86{-64}-specific logic of parsing
   USDT argument specification, Ilya followed-up with USDT support for s390
   architecture, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

3) Support name-based attaching for uprobe BPF programs in libbpf. The format
   supported is `u[ret]probe/binary_path:[raw_offset|function[+offset]]`, e.g.
   attaching to libc malloc can be done in BPF via SEC("uprobe/libc.so.6:malloc")
   now, from Alan Maguire.

4) Various load/store optimizations for the arm64 JIT to shrink the image
   size by using arm64 str/ldr immediate instructions. Also enable pointer
   authentication to verify return address for JITed code, from Xu Kuohai.

5) BPF verifier fixes for write access checks to helper functions, e.g.
   rd-only memory from bpf_*_cpu_ptr() must not be passed to helpers that
   write into passed buffers, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

6) Fix overly excessive stack map allocation for its base map structure and
   buckets which slipped-in from cleanups during the rlimit accounting removal
   back then, from Yuntao Wang.

7) Extend the unstable CT lookup helpers for XDP and tc/BPF to report netfilter
   connection tracking tuple direction, from Lorenzo Bianconi.

8) Improve bpftool dump to show BPF program/link type names, Milan Landaverde.

9) Minor cleanups all over the place from various others.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (63 commits)
  bpf: Fix excessive memory allocation in stack_map_alloc()
  selftests/bpf: Fix return value checks in perf_event_stackmap test
  selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos into linked_funcs selftests
  libbpf: Use weak hidden modifier for USDT BPF-side API functions
  libbpf: Don't error out on CO-RE relos for overriden weak subprogs
  samples, bpf: Move routes monitor in xdp_router_ipv4 in a dedicated thread
  libbpf: Allow WEAK and GLOBAL bindings during BTF fixup
  libbpf: Use strlcpy() in path resolution fallback logic
  libbpf: Add s390-specific USDT arg spec parsing logic
  libbpf: Make BPF-side of USDT support work on big-endian machines
  libbpf: Minor style improvements in USDT code
  libbpf: Fix use #ifdef instead of #if to avoid compiler warning
  libbpf: Potential NULL dereference in usdt_manager_attach_usdt()
  selftests/bpf: Uprobe tests should verify param/return values
  libbpf: Improve string parsing for uprobe auto-attach
  libbpf: Improve library identification for uprobe binary path resolution
  selftests/bpf: Test for writes to map key from BPF helpers
  selftests/bpf: Test passing rdonly mem to global func
  bpf: Reject writes for PTR_TO_MAP_KEY in check_helper_mem_access
  bpf: Check PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY in check_helper_mem_access
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408231741.19116-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 17:07:29 -07:00
Yuntao Wang
658d87687c selftests/bpf: Fix return value checks in perf_event_stackmap test
The bpf_get_stackid() function may also return 0 on success as per UAPI BPF
helper documentation. Therefore, correct checks from 'val > 0' to 'val >= 0'
to ensure that they cover all possible success return values.

Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220408041452.933944-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
2022-04-08 22:38:17 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
8555defe48 selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos into linked_funcs selftests
Add CO-RE relocations into __weak subprogs for multi-file linked_funcs
selftest to make sure libbpf handles such combination well.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220408181425.2287230-4-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-08 22:24:15 +02:00
Alan Maguire
1717e24801 selftests/bpf: Uprobe tests should verify param/return values
uprobe/uretprobe tests don't do any validation of arguments/return values,
and without this we can't be sure we are attached to the right function,
or that we are indeed attached to a uprobe or uretprobe.  To fix this
record argument and return value for auto-attached functions and ensure
these match expectations.  Also need to filter by pid to ensure we do
not pick up stray malloc()s since auto-attach traces libc system-wide.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1649245431-29956-4-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2022-04-07 11:42:51 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
9fc4476a08 selftests/bpf: Test for writes to map key from BPF helpers
When invoking bpf_for_each_map_elem callback, we are passed a
PTR_TO_MAP_KEY, previously writes to this through helper may be allowed,
but the fix in previous patches is meant to prevent that case. The test
case tries to pass it as writable memory to helper, and fails test if it
succeeds to pass the verifier.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220319080827.73251-6-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-04-06 10:32:12 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
7cb29b1c99 selftests/bpf: Test passing rdonly mem to global func
Add two test cases, one pass read only map value pointer to global
func, which should be rejected. The same code checks it for kfunc, so
that is covered as well. Second one tries to use the missing check for
PTR_TO_MEM's MEM_RDONLY flag and tries to write to a read only memory
pointer. Without prior patches, both of these tests fail.

Reviewed-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220319080827.73251-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-04-06 10:32:12 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
00a0fa2d7d selftests/bpf: Add urandom_read shared lib and USDTs
Extend urandom_read helper binary to include USDTs of 4 combinations:
semaphore/semaphoreless (refcounted and non-refcounted) and based in
executable or shared library. We also extend urandom_read with ability
to report it's own PID to parent process and wait for parent process to
ready itself up for tracing urandom_read. We utilize popen() and
underlying pipe properties for proper signaling.

Once urandom_read is ready, we add few tests to validate that libbpf's
USDT attachment handles all the above combinations of semaphore (or lack
of it) and static or shared library USDTs. Also, we validate that libbpf
handles shared libraries both with PID filter and without one (i.e., -1
for PID argument).

Having the shared library case tested with and without PID is important
because internal logic differs on kernels that don't support BPF
cookies. On such older kernels, attaching to USDTs in shared libraries
without specifying concrete PID doesn't work in principle, because it's
impossible to determine shared library's load address to derive absolute
IPs for uprobe attachments. Without absolute IPs, it's impossible to
perform correct look up of USDT spec based on uprobe's absolute IP (the
only kind available from BPF at runtime). This is not the problem on
newer kernels with BPF cookie as we don't need IP-to-ID lookup because
BPF cookie value *is* spec ID.

So having those two situations as separate subtests is good because
libbpf CI is able to test latest selftests against old kernels (e.g.,
4.9 and 5.5), so we'll be able to disable PID-less shared lib attachment
for old kernels, but will still leave PID-specific one enabled to validate
this legacy logic is working correctly.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404234202.331384-8-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-05 13:16:08 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
630301b0d5 selftests/bpf: Add basic USDT selftests
Add semaphore-based USDT to test_progs itself and write basic tests to
valicate both auto-attachment and manual attachment logic, as well as
BPF-side functionality.

Also add subtests to validate that libbpf properly deduplicates USDT
specs and handles spec overflow situations correctly, as well as proper
"rollback" of partially-attached multi-spec USDT.

BPF-side of selftest intentionally consists of two files to validate
that usdt.bpf.h header can be included from multiple source code files
that are subsequently linked into final BPF object file without causing
any symbol duplication or other issues. We are validating that __weak
maps and bpf_usdt_xxx() API functions defined in usdt.bpf.h do work as
intended.

USDT selftests utilize sys/sdt.h header that on Ubuntu systems comes
from systemtap-sdt-devel package. But to simplify everyone's life,
including CI but especially casual contributors to bpf/bpf-next that
are trying to build selftests, I've checked in sys/sdt.h header from [0]
directly. This way it will work on all architectures and distros without
having to figure it out for every relevant combination and adding any
extra implicit package dependencies.

  [0] https://sourceware.org/git?p=systemtap.git;a=blob_plain;f=includes/sys/sdt.h;h=ca0162b4dc57520b96638c8ae79ad547eb1dd3a1;hb=HEAD

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404234202.331384-7-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-05 13:16:08 -07:00
Alan Maguire
579c3196b2 selftests/bpf: Add tests for uprobe auto-attach via skeleton
tests that verify auto-attach works for function entry/return for
local functions in program and library functions in a library.

Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648654000-21758-6-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2022-04-03 19:56:01 -07:00
Alan Maguire
ba7499bc9d selftests/bpf: Add tests for u[ret]probe attach by name
add tests that verify attaching by name for

1. local functions in a program
2. library functions in a shared object

...succeed for uprobe and uretprobes using new "func_name"
option for bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts().  Also verify
auto-attach works where uprobe, path to binary and function
name are specified, but fails with -EOPNOTSUPP with a SEC
name that does not specify binary path/function.

Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648654000-21758-5-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2022-04-03 19:56:00 -07:00
Alan Maguire
39f8dc43b7 libbpf: Add auto-attach for uprobes based on section name
Now that u[ret]probes can use name-based specification, it makes
sense to add support for auto-attach based on SEC() definition.
The format proposed is

        SEC("u[ret]probe/binary:[raw_offset|[function_name[+offset]]")

For example, to trace malloc() in libc:

        SEC("uprobe/libc.so.6:malloc")

...or to trace function foo2 in /usr/bin/foo:

        SEC("uprobe//usr/bin/foo:foo2")

Auto-attach is done for all tasks (pid -1).  prog can be an absolute
path or simply a program/library name; in the latter case, we use
PATH/LD_LIBRARY_PATH to resolve the full path, falling back to
standard locations (/usr/bin:/usr/sbin or /usr/lib64:/usr/lib) if
the file is not found via environment-variable specified locations.

Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648654000-21758-4-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2022-04-03 19:55:57 -07:00
Haowen Bai
f6d60facd9 selftests/bpf: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions
Return boolean values ("true" or "false") instead of 1 or 0 from bool
functions.  This fixes the following warnings from coccicheck:

./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_noinline.c:567:9-10: WARNING:
return of 0/1 in function 'get_packet_dst' with return type bool
./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_l4lb_noinline.c:221:9-10: WARNING:
return of 0/1 in function 'get_packet_dst' with return type bool

Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648779354-14700-1-git-send-email-baihaowen@meizu.com
2022-04-03 16:42:43 -07:00
Nikolay Borisov
e299bcd4d1 selftests/bpf: Fix vfs_link kprobe definition
Since commit 6521f89170 ("namei: prepare for idmapped mounts")
vfs_link's prototype was changed, the kprobe definition in
profiler selftest in turn wasn't updated. The result is that all
argument after the first are now stored in different registers. This
means that self-test has been broken ever since. Fix it by updating the
kprobe definition accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220331140949.1410056-1-nborisov@suse.com
2022-04-03 16:41:24 -07:00
Eyal Birger
fe4625d8b0 selftests/bpf: Remove unused variable from bpf_sk_assign test
Was never used in bpf_sk_assign_test(), and was removed from handle_{tcp,udp}()
in commit 0b9ad56b1e ("selftests/bpf: Use SOCKMAP for server sockets in
bpf_sk_assign test").

Fixes: 0b9ad56b1e ("selftests/bpf: Use SOCKMAP for server sockets in bpf_sk_assign test")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220329154914.3718658-1-eyal.birger@gmail.com
2022-04-01 22:35:29 +02:00