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linux/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
Minchan Kim ecb8ac8b1f mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting API 
There is usecase that System Management Software(SMS) want to give a
memory hint like MADV_[COLD|PAGEEOUT] to other processes and in the
case of Android, it is the ActivityManagerService.

The information required to make the reclaim decision is not known to the
app.  Instead, it is known to the centralized userspace
daemon(ActivityManagerService), and that daemon must be able to initiate
reclaim on its own without any app involvement.

To solve the issue, this patch introduces a new syscall
process_madvise(2).  It uses pidfd of an external process to give the
hint.  It also supports vector address range because Android app has
thousands of vmas due to zygote so it's totally waste of CPU and power if
we should call the syscall one by one for each vma.(With testing 2000-vma
syscall vs 1-vector syscall, it showed 15% performance improvement.  I
think it would be bigger in real practice because the testing ran very
cache friendly environment).

Another potential use case for the vector range is to amortize the cost
ofTLB shootdowns for multiple ranges when using MADV_DONTNEED; this could
benefit users like TCP receive zerocopy and malloc implementations.  In
future, we could find more usecases for other advises so let's make it
happens as API since we introduce a new syscall at this moment.  With
that, existing madvise(2) user could replace it with process_madvise(2)
with their own pid if they want to have batch address ranges support
feature.

ince it could affect other process's address range, only privileged
process(PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS) or something else(e.g., being the same
UID) gives it the right to ptrace the process could use it successfully.
The flag argument is reserved for future use if we need to extend the API.

I think supporting all hints madvise has/will supported/support to
process_madvise is rather risky.  Because we are not sure all hints make
sense from external process and implementation for the hint may rely on
the caller being in the current context so it could be error-prone.  Thus,
I just limited hints as MADV_[COLD|PAGEOUT] in this patch.

If someone want to add other hints, we could hear the usecase and review
it for each hint.  It's safer for maintenance rather than introducing a
buggy syscall but hard to fix it later.

So finally, the API is as follows,

      ssize_t process_madvise(int pidfd, const struct iovec *iovec,
                unsigned long vlen, int advice, unsigned int flags);

    DESCRIPTION
      The process_madvise() system call is used to give advice or directions
      to the kernel about the address ranges from external process as well as
      local process. It provides the advice to address ranges of process
      described by iovec and vlen. The goal of such advice is to improve
      system or application performance.

      The pidfd selects the process referred to by the PID file descriptor
      specified in pidfd. (See pidofd_open(2) for further information)

      The pointer iovec points to an array of iovec structures, defined in
      <sys/uio.h> as:

        struct iovec {
            void *iov_base;         /* starting address */
            size_t iov_len;         /* number of bytes to be advised */
        };

      The iovec describes address ranges beginning at address(iov_base)
      and with size length of bytes(iov_len).

      The vlen represents the number of elements in iovec.

      The advice is indicated in the advice argument, which is one of the
      following at this moment if the target process specified by pidfd is
      external.

        MADV_COLD
        MADV_PAGEOUT

      Permission to provide a hint to external process is governed by a
      ptrace access mode PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS check; see ptrace(2).

      The process_madvise supports every advice madvise(2) has if target
      process is in same thread group with calling process so user could
      use process_madvise(2) to extend existing madvise(2) to support
      vector address ranges.

    RETURN VALUE
      On success, process_madvise() returns the number of bytes advised.
      This return value may be less than the total number of requested
      bytes, if an error occurred. The caller should check return value
      to determine whether a partial advice occurred.

FAQ:

Q.1 - Why does any external entity have better knowledge?

Quote from Sandeep

"For Android, every application (including the special SystemServer)
are forked from Zygote.  The reason of course is to share as many
libraries and classes between the two as possible to benefit from the
preloading during boot.

After applications start, (almost) all of the APIs end up calling into
this SystemServer process over IPC (binder) and back to the
application.

In a fully running system, the SystemServer monitors every single
process periodically to calculate their PSS / RSS and also decides
which process is "important" to the user for interactivity.

So, because of how these processes start _and_ the fact that the
SystemServer is looping to monitor each process, it does tend to *know*
which address range of the application is not used / useful.

Besides, we can never rely on applications to clean things up
themselves.  We've had the "hey app1, the system is low on memory,
please trim your memory usage down" notifications for a long time[1].
They rely on applications honoring the broadcasts and very few do.

So, if we want to avoid the inevitable killing of the application and
restarting it, some way to be able to tell the OS about unimportant
memory in these applications will be useful.

- ssp

Q.2 - How to guarantee the race(i.e., object validation) between when
giving a hint from an external process and get the hint from the target
process?

process_madvise operates on the target process's address space as it
exists at the instant that process_madvise is called.  If the space
target process can run between the time the process_madvise process
inspects the target process address space and the time that
process_madvise is actually called, process_madvise may operate on
memory regions that the calling process does not expect.  It's the
responsibility of the process calling process_madvise to close this
race condition.  For example, the calling process can suspend the
target process with ptrace, SIGSTOP, or the freezer cgroup so that it
doesn't have an opportunity to change its own address space before
process_madvise is called.  Another option is to operate on memory
regions that the caller knows a priori will be unchanged in the target
process.  Yet another option is to accept the race for certain
process_madvise calls after reasoning that mistargeting will do no
harm.  The suggested API itself does not provide synchronization.  It
also apply other APIs like move_pages, process_vm_write.

The race isn't really a problem though.  Why is it so wrong to require
that callers do their own synchronization in some manner?  Nobody
objects to write(2) merely because it's possible for two processes to
open the same file and clobber each other's writes --- instead, we tell
people to use flock or something.  Think about mmap.  It never
guarantees newly allocated address space is still valid when the user
tries to access it because other threads could unmap the memory right
before.  That's where we need synchronization by using other API or
design from userside.  It shouldn't be part of API itself.  If someone
needs more fine-grained synchronization rather than process level,
there were two ideas suggested - cookie[2] and anon-fd[3].  Both are
applicable via using last reserved argument of the API but I don't
think it's necessary right now since we have already ways to prevent
the race so don't want to add additional complexity with more
fine-grained optimization model.

To make the API extend, it reserved an unsigned long as last argument
so we could support it in future if someone really needs it.

Q.3 - Why doesn't ptrace work?

Injecting an madvise in the target process using ptrace would not work
for us because such injected madvise would have to be executed by the
target process, which means that process would have to be runnable and
that creates the risk of the abovementioned race and hinting a wrong
VMA.  Furthermore, we want to act the hint in caller's context, not the
callee's, because the callee is usually limited in cpuset/cgroups or
even freezed state so they can't act by themselves quick enough, which
causes more thrashing/kill.  It doesn't work if the target process are
ptraced(e.g., strace, debugger, minidump) because a process can have at
most one ptracer.

[1] https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/memory"

[2] process_getinfo for getting the cookie which is updated whenever
    vma of process address layout are changed - Daniel Colascione -
    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190520035254.57579-1-minchan@kernel.org/T/#m7694416fd179b2066a2c62b5b139b14e3894e224

[3] anonymous fd which is used for the object(i.e., address range)
    validation - Michal Hocko -
    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120112722.GY18451@dhcp22.suse.cz/

[minchan@kernel.org: fix process_madvise build break for arm64]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200303145756.GA219683@google.com
[minchan@kernel.org: fix build error for mips of process_madvise]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508052517.GA197378@google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix patch ordering issue]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm64 whoops]
[minchan@kernel.org: make process_madvise() vlen arg have type size_t, per Florian]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 build]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix syscall numbering]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200905142639.49fc3f1a@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: madvise.c needs compat.h]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908204547.285646b4@canb.auug.org.au
[minchan@kernel.org: fix mips build]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200909173655.GC2435453@google.com
[yuehaibing@huawei.com: remove duplicate header which is included twice]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915121550.30584-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
[minchan@kernel.org: do not use helper functions for process_madvise]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921175539.GB387368@google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: pidfd_get_pid() gained an argument]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix up for "iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec"]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928212542.468e1fef@canb.auug.org.au

Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Cc: <linux-man@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200302193630.68771-3-minchan@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183320.GA125527@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622192900.22757-4-minchan@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200901000633.1920247-4-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-18 09:27:10 -07:00

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#
# 64-bit system call numbers and entry vectors
#
# The format is:
# <number> <abi> <name> <entry point>
#
# The __x64_sys_*() stubs are created on-the-fly for sys_*() system calls
#
# The abi is "common", "64" or "x32" for this file.
#
0 common read sys_read
1 common write sys_write
2 common open sys_open
3 common close sys_close
4 common stat sys_newstat
5 common fstat sys_newfstat
6 common lstat sys_newlstat
7 common poll sys_poll
8 common lseek sys_lseek
9 common mmap sys_mmap
10 common mprotect sys_mprotect
11 common munmap sys_munmap
12 common brk sys_brk
13 64 rt_sigaction sys_rt_sigaction
14 common rt_sigprocmask sys_rt_sigprocmask
15 64 rt_sigreturn sys_rt_sigreturn
16 64 ioctl sys_ioctl
17 common pread64 sys_pread64
18 common pwrite64 sys_pwrite64
19 64 readv sys_readv
20 64 writev sys_writev
21 common access sys_access
22 common pipe sys_pipe
23 common select sys_select
24 common sched_yield sys_sched_yield
25 common mremap sys_mremap
26 common msync sys_msync
27 common mincore sys_mincore
28 common madvise sys_madvise
29 common shmget sys_shmget
30 common shmat sys_shmat
31 common shmctl sys_shmctl
32 common dup sys_dup
33 common dup2 sys_dup2
34 common pause sys_pause
35 common nanosleep sys_nanosleep
36 common getitimer sys_getitimer
37 common alarm sys_alarm
38 common setitimer sys_setitimer
39 common getpid sys_getpid
40 common sendfile sys_sendfile64
41 common socket sys_socket
42 common connect sys_connect
43 common accept sys_accept
44 common sendto sys_sendto
45 64 recvfrom sys_recvfrom
46 64 sendmsg sys_sendmsg
47 64 recvmsg sys_recvmsg
48 common shutdown sys_shutdown
49 common bind sys_bind
50 common listen sys_listen
51 common getsockname sys_getsockname
52 common getpeername sys_getpeername
53 common socketpair sys_socketpair
54 64 setsockopt sys_setsockopt
55 64 getsockopt sys_getsockopt
56 common clone sys_clone
57 common fork sys_fork
58 common vfork sys_vfork
59 64 execve sys_execve
60 common exit sys_exit
61 common wait4 sys_wait4
62 common kill sys_kill
63 common uname sys_newuname
64 common semget sys_semget
65 common semop sys_semop
66 common semctl sys_semctl
67 common shmdt sys_shmdt
68 common msgget sys_msgget
69 common msgsnd sys_msgsnd
70 common msgrcv sys_msgrcv
71 common msgctl sys_msgctl
72 common fcntl sys_fcntl
73 common flock sys_flock
74 common fsync sys_fsync
75 common fdatasync sys_fdatasync
76 common truncate sys_truncate
77 common ftruncate sys_ftruncate
78 common getdents sys_getdents
79 common getcwd sys_getcwd
80 common chdir sys_chdir
81 common fchdir sys_fchdir
82 common rename sys_rename
83 common mkdir sys_mkdir
84 common rmdir sys_rmdir
85 common creat sys_creat
86 common link sys_link
87 common unlink sys_unlink
88 common symlink sys_symlink
89 common readlink sys_readlink
90 common chmod sys_chmod
91 common fchmod sys_fchmod
92 common chown sys_chown
93 common fchown sys_fchown
94 common lchown sys_lchown
95 common umask sys_umask
96 common gettimeofday sys_gettimeofday
97 common getrlimit sys_getrlimit
98 common getrusage sys_getrusage
99 common sysinfo sys_sysinfo
100 common times sys_times
101 64 ptrace sys_ptrace
102 common getuid sys_getuid
103 common syslog sys_syslog
104 common getgid sys_getgid
105 common setuid sys_setuid
106 common setgid sys_setgid
107 common geteuid sys_geteuid
108 common getegid sys_getegid
109 common setpgid sys_setpgid
110 common getppid sys_getppid
111 common getpgrp sys_getpgrp
112 common setsid sys_setsid
113 common setreuid sys_setreuid
114 common setregid sys_setregid
115 common getgroups sys_getgroups
116 common setgroups sys_setgroups
117 common setresuid sys_setresuid
118 common getresuid sys_getresuid
119 common setresgid sys_setresgid
120 common getresgid sys_getresgid
121 common getpgid sys_getpgid
122 common setfsuid sys_setfsuid
123 common setfsgid sys_setfsgid
124 common getsid sys_getsid
125 common capget sys_capget
126 common capset sys_capset
127 64 rt_sigpending sys_rt_sigpending
128 64 rt_sigtimedwait sys_rt_sigtimedwait
129 64 rt_sigqueueinfo sys_rt_sigqueueinfo
130 common rt_sigsuspend sys_rt_sigsuspend
131 64 sigaltstack sys_sigaltstack
132 common utime sys_utime
133 common mknod sys_mknod
134 64 uselib
135 common personality sys_personality
136 common ustat sys_ustat
137 common statfs sys_statfs
138 common fstatfs sys_fstatfs
139 common sysfs sys_sysfs
140 common getpriority sys_getpriority
141 common setpriority sys_setpriority
142 common sched_setparam sys_sched_setparam
143 common sched_getparam sys_sched_getparam
144 common sched_setscheduler sys_sched_setscheduler
145 common sched_getscheduler sys_sched_getscheduler
146 common sched_get_priority_max sys_sched_get_priority_max
147 common sched_get_priority_min sys_sched_get_priority_min
148 common sched_rr_get_interval sys_sched_rr_get_interval
149 common mlock sys_mlock
150 common munlock sys_munlock
151 common mlockall sys_mlockall
152 common munlockall sys_munlockall
153 common vhangup sys_vhangup
154 common modify_ldt sys_modify_ldt
155 common pivot_root sys_pivot_root
156 64 _sysctl sys_ni_syscall
157 common prctl sys_prctl
158 common arch_prctl sys_arch_prctl
159 common adjtimex sys_adjtimex
160 common setrlimit sys_setrlimit
161 common chroot sys_chroot
162 common sync sys_sync
163 common acct sys_acct
164 common settimeofday sys_settimeofday
165 common mount sys_mount
166 common umount2 sys_umount
167 common swapon sys_swapon
168 common swapoff sys_swapoff
169 common reboot sys_reboot
170 common sethostname sys_sethostname
171 common setdomainname sys_setdomainname
172 common iopl sys_iopl
173 common ioperm sys_ioperm
174 64 create_module
175 common init_module sys_init_module
176 common delete_module sys_delete_module
177 64 get_kernel_syms
178 64 query_module
179 common quotactl sys_quotactl
180 64 nfsservctl
181 common getpmsg
182 common putpmsg
183 common afs_syscall
184 common tuxcall
185 common security
186 common gettid sys_gettid
187 common readahead sys_readahead
188 common setxattr sys_setxattr
189 common lsetxattr sys_lsetxattr
190 common fsetxattr sys_fsetxattr
191 common getxattr sys_getxattr
192 common lgetxattr sys_lgetxattr
193 common fgetxattr sys_fgetxattr
194 common listxattr sys_listxattr
195 common llistxattr sys_llistxattr
196 common flistxattr sys_flistxattr
197 common removexattr sys_removexattr
198 common lremovexattr sys_lremovexattr
199 common fremovexattr sys_fremovexattr
200 common tkill sys_tkill
201 common time sys_time
202 common futex sys_futex
203 common sched_setaffinity sys_sched_setaffinity
204 common sched_getaffinity sys_sched_getaffinity
205 64 set_thread_area
206 64 io_setup sys_io_setup
207 common io_destroy sys_io_destroy
208 common io_getevents sys_io_getevents
209 64 io_submit sys_io_submit
210 common io_cancel sys_io_cancel
211 64 get_thread_area
212 common lookup_dcookie sys_lookup_dcookie
213 common epoll_create sys_epoll_create
214 64 epoll_ctl_old
215 64 epoll_wait_old
216 common remap_file_pages sys_remap_file_pages
217 common getdents64 sys_getdents64
218 common set_tid_address sys_set_tid_address
219 common restart_syscall sys_restart_syscall
220 common semtimedop sys_semtimedop
221 common fadvise64 sys_fadvise64
222 64 timer_create sys_timer_create
223 common timer_settime sys_timer_settime
224 common timer_gettime sys_timer_gettime
225 common timer_getoverrun sys_timer_getoverrun
226 common timer_delete sys_timer_delete
227 common clock_settime sys_clock_settime
228 common clock_gettime sys_clock_gettime
229 common clock_getres sys_clock_getres
230 common clock_nanosleep sys_clock_nanosleep
231 common exit_group sys_exit_group
232 common epoll_wait sys_epoll_wait
233 common epoll_ctl sys_epoll_ctl
234 common tgkill sys_tgkill
235 common utimes sys_utimes
236 64 vserver
237 common mbind sys_mbind
238 common set_mempolicy sys_set_mempolicy
239 common get_mempolicy sys_get_mempolicy
240 common mq_open sys_mq_open
241 common mq_unlink sys_mq_unlink
242 common mq_timedsend sys_mq_timedsend
243 common mq_timedreceive sys_mq_timedreceive
244 64 mq_notify sys_mq_notify
245 common mq_getsetattr sys_mq_getsetattr
246 64 kexec_load sys_kexec_load
247 64 waitid sys_waitid
248 common add_key sys_add_key
249 common request_key sys_request_key
250 common keyctl sys_keyctl
251 common ioprio_set sys_ioprio_set
252 common ioprio_get sys_ioprio_get
253 common inotify_init sys_inotify_init
254 common inotify_add_watch sys_inotify_add_watch
255 common inotify_rm_watch sys_inotify_rm_watch
256 common migrate_pages sys_migrate_pages
257 common openat sys_openat
258 common mkdirat sys_mkdirat
259 common mknodat sys_mknodat
260 common fchownat sys_fchownat
261 common futimesat sys_futimesat
262 common newfstatat sys_newfstatat
263 common unlinkat sys_unlinkat
264 common renameat sys_renameat
265 common linkat sys_linkat
266 common symlinkat sys_symlinkat
267 common readlinkat sys_readlinkat
268 common fchmodat sys_fchmodat
269 common faccessat sys_faccessat
270 common pselect6 sys_pselect6
271 common ppoll sys_ppoll
272 common unshare sys_unshare
273 64 set_robust_list sys_set_robust_list
274 64 get_robust_list sys_get_robust_list
275 common splice sys_splice
276 common tee sys_tee
277 common sync_file_range sys_sync_file_range
278 64 vmsplice sys_vmsplice
279 64 move_pages sys_move_pages
280 common utimensat sys_utimensat
281 common epoll_pwait sys_epoll_pwait
282 common signalfd sys_signalfd
283 common timerfd_create sys_timerfd_create
284 common eventfd sys_eventfd
285 common fallocate sys_fallocate
286 common timerfd_settime sys_timerfd_settime
287 common timerfd_gettime sys_timerfd_gettime
288 common accept4 sys_accept4
289 common signalfd4 sys_signalfd4
290 common eventfd2 sys_eventfd2
291 common epoll_create1 sys_epoll_create1
292 common dup3 sys_dup3
293 common pipe2 sys_pipe2
294 common inotify_init1 sys_inotify_init1
295 64 preadv sys_preadv
296 64 pwritev sys_pwritev
297 64 rt_tgsigqueueinfo sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo
298 common perf_event_open sys_perf_event_open
299 64 recvmmsg sys_recvmmsg
300 common fanotify_init sys_fanotify_init
301 common fanotify_mark sys_fanotify_mark
302 common prlimit64 sys_prlimit64
303 common name_to_handle_at sys_name_to_handle_at
304 common open_by_handle_at sys_open_by_handle_at
305 common clock_adjtime sys_clock_adjtime
306 common syncfs sys_syncfs
307 64 sendmmsg sys_sendmmsg
308 common setns sys_setns
309 common getcpu sys_getcpu
310 64 process_vm_readv sys_process_vm_readv
311 64 process_vm_writev sys_process_vm_writev
312 common kcmp sys_kcmp
313 common finit_module sys_finit_module
314 common sched_setattr sys_sched_setattr
315 common sched_getattr sys_sched_getattr
316 common renameat2 sys_renameat2
317 common seccomp sys_seccomp
318 common getrandom sys_getrandom
319 common memfd_create sys_memfd_create
320 common kexec_file_load sys_kexec_file_load
321 common bpf sys_bpf
322 64 execveat sys_execveat
323 common userfaultfd sys_userfaultfd
324 common membarrier sys_membarrier
325 common mlock2 sys_mlock2
326 common copy_file_range sys_copy_file_range
327 64 preadv2 sys_preadv2
328 64 pwritev2 sys_pwritev2
329 common pkey_mprotect sys_pkey_mprotect
330 common pkey_alloc sys_pkey_alloc
331 common pkey_free sys_pkey_free
332 common statx sys_statx
333 common io_pgetevents sys_io_pgetevents
334 common rseq sys_rseq
# don't use numbers 387 through 423, add new calls after the last
# 'common' entry
424 common pidfd_send_signal sys_pidfd_send_signal
425 common io_uring_setup sys_io_uring_setup
426 common io_uring_enter sys_io_uring_enter
427 common io_uring_register sys_io_uring_register
428 common open_tree sys_open_tree
429 common move_mount sys_move_mount
430 common fsopen sys_fsopen
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
435 common clone3 sys_clone3
436 common close_range sys_close_range
437 common openat2 sys_openat2
438 common pidfd_getfd sys_pidfd_getfd
439 common faccessat2 sys_faccessat2
440 common process_madvise sys_process_madvise
#
# x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
# for native 64-bit operation. The __x32_compat_sys stubs are created
# on-the-fly for compat_sys_*() compatibility system calls if X86_X32
# is defined.
#
512 x32 rt_sigaction compat_sys_rt_sigaction
513 x32 rt_sigreturn compat_sys_x32_rt_sigreturn
514 x32 ioctl compat_sys_ioctl
515 x32 readv sys_readv
516 x32 writev sys_writev
517 x32 recvfrom compat_sys_recvfrom
518 x32 sendmsg compat_sys_sendmsg
519 x32 recvmsg compat_sys_recvmsg
520 x32 execve compat_sys_execve
521 x32 ptrace compat_sys_ptrace
522 x32 rt_sigpending compat_sys_rt_sigpending
523 x32 rt_sigtimedwait compat_sys_rt_sigtimedwait_time64
524 x32 rt_sigqueueinfo compat_sys_rt_sigqueueinfo
525 x32 sigaltstack compat_sys_sigaltstack
526 x32 timer_create compat_sys_timer_create
527 x32 mq_notify compat_sys_mq_notify
528 x32 kexec_load compat_sys_kexec_load
529 x32 waitid compat_sys_waitid
530 x32 set_robust_list compat_sys_set_robust_list
531 x32 get_robust_list compat_sys_get_robust_list
532 x32 vmsplice sys_vmsplice
533 x32 move_pages compat_sys_move_pages
534 x32 preadv compat_sys_preadv64
535 x32 pwritev compat_sys_pwritev64
536 x32 rt_tgsigqueueinfo compat_sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo
537 x32 recvmmsg compat_sys_recvmmsg_time64
538 x32 sendmmsg compat_sys_sendmmsg
539 x32 process_vm_readv sys_process_vm_readv
540 x32 process_vm_writev sys_process_vm_writev
541 x32 setsockopt sys_setsockopt
542 x32 getsockopt sys_getsockopt
543 x32 io_setup compat_sys_io_setup
544 x32 io_submit compat_sys_io_submit
545 x32 execveat compat_sys_execveat
546 x32 preadv2 compat_sys_preadv64v2
547 x32 pwritev2 compat_sys_pwritev64v2
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