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linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/internal.h
Thomas Gleixner dd5e3e3ca6 x86/microcode/intel: Simplify early loading
The early loading code is overly complicated:

  - It scans the builtin/initrd for microcode not only on the BSP, but also
    on all APs during early boot and then later in the boot process it
    scans again to duplicate and save the microcode before initrd goes
    away.

    That's a pointless exercise because this can be simply done before
    bringing up the APs when the memory allocator is up and running.

 - Saving the microcode from within the scan loop is completely
   non-obvious and a left over of the microcode cache.

   This can be done at the call site now which makes it obvious.

Rework the code so that only the BSP scans the builtin/initrd microcode
once during early boot and save it away in an early initcall for later
use.

  [ bp: Test and fold in a fix from tglx ontop which handles the need to
    distinguish what save_microcode() does depending on when it is
    called:

     - when on the BSP during early load, it needs to find a newer
       revision than the one currently loaded on the BSP

     - later, before SMP init, it still runs on the BSP and gets the BSP
       revision just loaded and uses that revision to know which patch
       to save for the APs. For that it needs to find the exact one as
       on the BSP.
   ]

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017211722.629085215@linutronix.de
2023-10-24 15:02:36 +02:00

120 lines
3.6 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _X86_MICROCODE_INTERNAL_H
#define _X86_MICROCODE_INTERNAL_H
#include <linux/earlycpio.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/microcode.h>
struct device;
enum ucode_state {
UCODE_OK = 0,
UCODE_NEW,
UCODE_UPDATED,
UCODE_NFOUND,
UCODE_ERROR,
};
struct microcode_ops {
enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw)(int cpu, struct device *dev);
void (*microcode_fini_cpu)(int cpu);
/*
* The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
* the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
* are being called.
* See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
*/
enum ucode_state (*apply_microcode)(int cpu);
int (*collect_cpu_info)(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
};
extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
struct cpio_data find_microcode_in_initrd(const char *path);
#define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
#define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
#define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
#define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
#define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
#define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
#define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
#define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
#define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx) \
(!(((ebx) ^ (a)) | ((edx) ^ (b)) | ((ecx) ^ (c))))
/*
* In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
* x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
*
* In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
* coding, we still use x86_cpuid_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
*
* x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
*/
static inline int x86_cpuid_vendor(void)
{
u32 eax = 0x00000000;
u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
}
static inline unsigned int x86_cpuid_family(void)
{
u32 eax = 0x00000001;
u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
return x86_family(eax);
}
extern bool dis_ucode_ldr;
extern bool initrd_gone;
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
void load_ucode_amd_bsp(unsigned int family);
void load_ucode_amd_ap(unsigned int family);
void load_ucode_amd_early(unsigned int cpuid_1_eax);
int save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(unsigned int family);
void reload_ucode_amd(unsigned int cpu);
struct microcode_ops *init_amd_microcode(void);
void exit_amd_microcode(void);
#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
static inline void load_ucode_amd_bsp(unsigned int family) { }
static inline void load_ucode_amd_ap(unsigned int family) { }
static inline void load_ucode_amd_early(unsigned int family) { }
static inline int save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(unsigned int family) { return -EINVAL; }
static inline void reload_ucode_amd(unsigned int cpu) { }
static inline struct microcode_ops *init_amd_microcode(void) { return NULL; }
static inline void exit_amd_microcode(void) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
void load_ucode_intel_bsp(void);
void load_ucode_intel_ap(void);
void reload_ucode_intel(void);
struct microcode_ops *init_intel_microcode(void);
#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
static inline void load_ucode_intel_bsp(void) { }
static inline void load_ucode_intel_ap(void) { }
static inline void reload_ucode_intel(void) { }
static inline struct microcode_ops *init_intel_microcode(void) { return NULL; }
#endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
#endif /* _X86_MICROCODE_INTERNAL_H */