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linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
Helge Deller 4b9d2a731c parisc: Switch user access functions to signal errors in r29 instead of r8
Use register r29 instead of register r8 to signal faults when accessing
user memory. In case of faults, the fixup routine will store -EFAULT in
this register.

This change saves up to 752 bytes on a 32bit kernel, partly because the
compiler doesn't need to save and restore the old r8 value on the stack.

bloat-o-meter results for usage with r29 register:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 23/86 up/down: 228/-980 (-752)

bloat-o-meter results for usage with r28 register:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 28/83 up/down: 296/-956 (-660)

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2022-01-07 01:29:21 +01:00

227 lines
6.3 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __PARISC_UACCESS_H
#define __PARISC_UACCESS_H
/*
* User space memory access functions
*/
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
/*
* Note that since kernel addresses are in a separate address space on
* parisc, we don't need to do anything for access_ok().
* We just let the page fault handler do the right thing. This also means
* that put_user is the same as __put_user, etc.
*/
#define access_ok(uaddr, size) \
( (uaddr) == (uaddr) )
#define put_user __put_user
#define get_user __get_user
#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
#define LDD_USER(sr, val, ptr) __get_user_asm64(sr, val, ptr)
#define STD_USER(sr, x, ptr) __put_user_asm64(sr, x, ptr)
#else
#define LDD_USER(sr, val, ptr) __get_user_asm(sr, val, "ldd", ptr)
#define STD_USER(sr, x, ptr) __put_user_asm(sr, "std", x, ptr)
#endif
/*
* The exception table contains two values: the first is the relative offset to
* the address of the instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
* the relative offset to the address of the fixup routine. Since relative
* addresses are used, 32bit values are sufficient even on 64bit kernel.
*/
#define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
struct exception_table_entry {
int insn; /* relative address of insn that is allowed to fault. */
int fixup; /* relative address of fixup routine */
};
#define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr )\
".section __ex_table,\"aw\"\n" \
".word (" #fault_addr " - .), (" #except_addr " - .)\n\t" \
".previous\n"
/*
* ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT() creates a special exception table entry
* (with lowest bit set) for which the fault handler in fixup_exception() will
* load -EFAULT into %r29 for a read or write fault, and zeroes the target
* register in case of a read fault in get_user().
*/
#define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_REG 29
#define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_VAR(__variable) \
register long __variable __asm__ ("r29") = 0
#define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT( fault_addr, except_addr )\
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr + 1)
#define __get_user_internal(sr, val, ptr) \
({ \
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_VAR(__gu_err); \
\
switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
case 1: __get_user_asm(sr, val, "ldb", ptr); break; \
case 2: __get_user_asm(sr, val, "ldh", ptr); break; \
case 4: __get_user_asm(sr, val, "ldw", ptr); break; \
case 8: LDD_USER(sr, val, ptr); break; \
default: BUILD_BUG(); \
} \
\
__gu_err; \
})
#define __get_user(val, ptr) \
({ \
__get_user_internal("%%sr3,", val, ptr); \
})
#define __get_user_asm(sr, val, ldx, ptr) \
{ \
register long __gu_val; \
\
__asm__("1: " ldx " 0(" sr "%2),%0\n" \
"9:\n" \
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b) \
: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err)); \
\
(val) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val; \
}
#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
#define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \
{ \
type __z; \
long __err; \
__err = __get_user_internal("%%sr0,", __z, (type *)(src)); \
if (unlikely(__err)) \
goto err_label; \
else \
*(type *)(dst) = __z; \
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
#define __get_user_asm64(sr, val, ptr) \
{ \
union { \
unsigned long long l; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) t; \
} __gu_tmp; \
\
__asm__(" copy %%r0,%R0\n" \
"1: ldw 0(" sr "%2),%0\n" \
"2: ldw 4(" sr "%2),%R0\n" \
"9:\n" \
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b) \
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b) \
: "=&r"(__gu_tmp.l), "=r"(__gu_err) \
: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err)); \
\
(val) = __gu_tmp.t; \
}
#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
#define __put_user_internal(sr, x, ptr) \
({ \
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_VAR(__pu_err); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x); \
\
switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
case 1: __put_user_asm(sr, "stb", __x, ptr); break; \
case 2: __put_user_asm(sr, "sth", __x, ptr); break; \
case 4: __put_user_asm(sr, "stw", __x, ptr); break; \
case 8: STD_USER(sr, __x, ptr); break; \
default: BUILD_BUG(); \
} \
\
__pu_err; \
})
#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
__put_user_internal("%%sr3,", x, ptr); \
})
#define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \
{ \
type __z = *(type *)(src); \
long __err; \
__err = __put_user_internal("%%sr0,", __z, (type *)(dst)); \
if (unlikely(__err)) \
goto err_label; \
}
/*
* The "__put_user/kernel_asm()" macros tell gcc they read from memory
* instead of writing. This is because they do not write to any memory
* gcc knows about, so there are no aliasing issues. These macros must
* also be aware that fixups are executed in the context of the fault,
* and any registers used there must be listed as clobbers.
* The register holding the possible EFAULT error (ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_REG)
* is already listed as input and output register.
*/
#define __put_user_asm(sr, stx, x, ptr) \
__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
"1: " stx " %2,0(" sr "%1)\n" \
"9:\n" \
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b) \
: "=r"(__pu_err) \
: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
#define __put_user_asm64(sr, __val, ptr) do { \
__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
"1: stw %2,0(" sr "%1)\n" \
"2: stw %R2,4(" sr "%1)\n" \
"9:\n" \
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b) \
ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b) \
: "=r"(__pu_err) \
: "r"(ptr), "r"(__val), "0"(__pu_err)); \
} while (0)
#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
/*
* Complex access routines -- external declarations
*/
extern long strncpy_from_user(char *, const char __user *, long);
extern __must_check unsigned lclear_user(void __user *, unsigned long);
extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, long n);
/*
* Complex access routines -- macros
*/
#define clear_user lclear_user
#define __clear_user lclear_user
unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src,
unsigned long len);
unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src,
unsigned long len);
#define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
#define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER
struct pt_regs;
int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
#endif /* __PARISC_UACCESS_H */