When pointer authentication is in use, data/instruction pointers have a number of PAC bits inserted into them. The number and position of these bits depends on the configured TCR_ELx.TxSZ and whether tagging is enabled. ARMv8.3 allows tagging to differ for instruction and data pointers. For userspace debuggers to unwind the stack and/or to follow pointer chains, they need to be able to remove the PAC bits before attempting to use a pointer. This patch adds a new structure with masks describing the location of the PAC bits in userspace instruction and data pointers (i.e. those addressable via TTBR0), which userspace can query via PTRACE_GETREGSET. By clearing these bits from pointers (and replacing them with the value of bit 55), userspace can acquire the PAC-less versions. This new regset is exposed when the kernel is built with (user) pointer authentication support, and the address authentication feature is enabled. Otherwise, the regset is hidden. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ramana Radhakrishnan <ramana.radhakrishnan@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [will: Fix to use vabits_user instead of VA_BITS and rename macro] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
87 lines
2.4 KiB
C
87 lines
2.4 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#ifndef __ASM_POINTER_AUTH_H
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#define __ASM_POINTER_AUTH_H
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
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#include <asm/memory.h>
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#include <asm/sysreg.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
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/*
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* Each key is a 128-bit quantity which is split across a pair of 64-bit
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* registers (Lo and Hi).
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*/
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struct ptrauth_key {
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unsigned long lo, hi;
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};
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/*
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* We give each process its own keys, which are shared by all threads. The keys
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* are inherited upon fork(), and reinitialised upon exec*().
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*/
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struct ptrauth_keys {
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struct ptrauth_key apia;
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struct ptrauth_key apib;
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struct ptrauth_key apda;
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struct ptrauth_key apdb;
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struct ptrauth_key apga;
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};
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static inline void ptrauth_keys_init(struct ptrauth_keys *keys)
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{
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if (system_supports_address_auth()) {
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get_random_bytes(&keys->apia, sizeof(keys->apia));
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get_random_bytes(&keys->apib, sizeof(keys->apib));
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get_random_bytes(&keys->apda, sizeof(keys->apda));
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get_random_bytes(&keys->apdb, sizeof(keys->apdb));
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}
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if (system_supports_generic_auth())
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get_random_bytes(&keys->apga, sizeof(keys->apga));
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}
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#define __ptrauth_key_install(k, v) \
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do { \
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struct ptrauth_key __pki_v = (v); \
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write_sysreg_s(__pki_v.lo, SYS_ ## k ## KEYLO_EL1); \
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write_sysreg_s(__pki_v.hi, SYS_ ## k ## KEYHI_EL1); \
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} while (0)
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static inline void ptrauth_keys_switch(struct ptrauth_keys *keys)
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{
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if (system_supports_address_auth()) {
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__ptrauth_key_install(APIA, keys->apia);
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__ptrauth_key_install(APIB, keys->apib);
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__ptrauth_key_install(APDA, keys->apda);
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__ptrauth_key_install(APDB, keys->apdb);
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}
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if (system_supports_generic_auth())
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__ptrauth_key_install(APGA, keys->apga);
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}
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/*
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* The EL0 pointer bits used by a pointer authentication code.
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* This is dependent on TBI0 being enabled, or bits 63:56 would also apply.
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*/
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#define ptrauth_user_pac_mask() GENMASK(54, vabits_user)
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#define ptrauth_thread_init_user(tsk) \
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do { \
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struct task_struct *__ptiu_tsk = (tsk); \
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ptrauth_keys_init(&__ptiu_tsk->thread_info.keys_user); \
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ptrauth_keys_switch(&__ptiu_tsk->thread_info.keys_user); \
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} while (0)
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#define ptrauth_thread_switch(tsk) \
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ptrauth_keys_switch(&(tsk)->thread_info.keys_user)
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#else /* CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH */
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#define ptrauth_thread_init_user(tsk)
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#define ptrauth_thread_switch(tsk)
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#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH */
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#endif /* __ASM_POINTER_AUTH_H */
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