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linux/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_mdio.c
Russell King (Oracle) f0ef433fc2 net: stmmac: introduce pcs_init/pcs_exit stmmac operations 
Introduce a mechanism whereby platforms can create their PCS instances
prior to the network device being published to userspace, but after
some of the core stmmac initialisation has been completed. This means
that the data structures that platforms need will be available.

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Romain Gantois <romain.gantois@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Romain Gantois <romain.gantois@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513-rzn1-gmac1-v7-4-6acf58b5440d@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-05-13 17:19:59 -07:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*******************************************************************************
STMMAC Ethernet Driver -- MDIO bus implementation
Provides Bus interface for MII registers
Copyright (C) 2007-2009 STMicroelectronics Ltd
Author: Carl Shaw <carl.shaw@st.com>
Maintainer: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
*******************************************************************************/
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "dwxgmac2.h"
#include "stmmac.h"
#define MII_BUSY 0x00000001
#define MII_WRITE 0x00000002
#define MII_DATA_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
/* GMAC4 defines */
#define MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT 2
#define MII_GMAC4_REG_ADDR_SHIFT 16
#define MII_GMAC4_WRITE (1 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
#define MII_GMAC4_READ (3 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
#define MII_GMAC4_C45E BIT(1)
/* XGMAC defines */
#define MII_XGMAC_SADDR BIT(18)
#define MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT 16
#define MII_XGMAC_WRITE (1 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
#define MII_XGMAC_READ (3 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
#define MII_XGMAC_BUSY BIT(22)
#define MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR 3
#define MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK GENMASK(MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR, 0)
#define MII_XGMAC_PA_SHIFT 16
#define MII_XGMAC_DA_SHIFT 21
static void stmmac_xgmac2_c45_format(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int phyaddr,
int devad, int phyreg, u32 *hw_addr)
{
u32 tmp;
/* Set port as Clause 45 */
tmp = readl(priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
tmp &= ~BIT(phyaddr);
writel(tmp, priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
*hw_addr = (phyaddr << MII_XGMAC_PA_SHIFT) | (phyreg & 0xffff);
*hw_addr |= devad << MII_XGMAC_DA_SHIFT;
}
static void stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int phyaddr,
int phyreg, u32 *hw_addr)
{
u32 tmp = 0;
if (priv->synopsys_id < DWXGMAC_CORE_2_20) {
/* Until ver 2.20 XGMAC does not support C22 addr >= 4. Those
* bits above bit 3 of XGMAC_MDIO_C22P register are reserved.
*/
tmp = readl(priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
tmp &= ~MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK;
}
/* Set port as Clause 22 */
tmp |= BIT(phyaddr);
writel(tmp, priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
*hw_addr = (phyaddr << MII_XGMAC_PA_SHIFT) | (phyreg & 0x1f);
}
static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read(struct stmmac_priv *priv, u32 addr,
u32 value)
{
unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
u32 tmp;
int ret;
ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(priv->device);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
!(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_disable_clks;
}
value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
value |= MII_XGMAC_READ;
/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
!(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_disable_clks;
}
/* Set the MII address register to read */
writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
!(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_disable_clks;
}
/* Read the data from the MII data register */
ret = (int)readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data) & GENMASK(15, 0);
err_disable_clks:
pm_runtime_put(priv->device);
return ret;
}
static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read_c22(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
int phyreg)
{
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv;
u32 addr;
priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
/* Until ver 2.20 XGMAC does not support C22 addr >= 4 */
if (priv->synopsys_id < DWXGMAC_CORE_2_20 &&
phyaddr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
return -ENODEV;
stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
return stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read(priv, addr, MII_XGMAC_BUSY);
}
static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read_c45(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
int devad, int phyreg)
{
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv;
u32 addr;
priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
stmmac_xgmac2_c45_format(priv, phyaddr, devad, phyreg, &addr);
return stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read(priv, addr, MII_XGMAC_BUSY);
}
static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write(struct stmmac_priv *priv, u32 addr,
u32 value, u16 phydata)
{
unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
u32 tmp;
int ret;
ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(priv->device);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
!(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_disable_clks;
}
value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
value |= phydata;
value |= MII_XGMAC_WRITE;
/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
!(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_disable_clks;
}
/* Set the MII address register to write */
writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
!(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000);
err_disable_clks:
pm_runtime_put(priv->device);
return ret;
}
static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write_c22(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
int phyreg, u16 phydata)
{
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv;
u32 addr;
priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
/* Until ver 2.20 XGMAC does not support C22 addr >= 4 */
if (priv->synopsys_id < DWXGMAC_CORE_2_20 &&
phyaddr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
return -ENODEV;
stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
return stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write(priv, addr,
MII_XGMAC_BUSY | MII_XGMAC_SADDR, phydata);
}
static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write_c45(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
int devad, int phyreg, u16 phydata)
{
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv;
u32 addr;
priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
stmmac_xgmac2_c45_format(priv, phyaddr, devad, phyreg, &addr);
return stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write(priv, addr, MII_XGMAC_BUSY,
phydata);
}
static int stmmac_mdio_read(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int data, u32 value)
{
unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
u32 v;
if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
100, 10000))
return -EBUSY;
writel(data, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
100, 10000))
return -EBUSY;
/* Read the data from the MII data register */
return readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data) & MII_DATA_MASK;
}
/**
* stmmac_mdio_read_c22
* @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
* @phyaddr: MII addr
* @phyreg: MII reg
* Description: it reads data from the MII register from within the phy device.
* For the 7111 GMAC, we must set the bit 0 in the MII address register while
* accessing the PHY registers.
* Fortunately, it seems this has no drawback for the 7109 MAC.
*/
static int stmmac_mdio_read_c22(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
{
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
u32 value = MII_BUSY;
int data = 0;
data = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(priv->device);
if (data < 0)
return data;
value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
value |= MII_GMAC4_READ;
data = stmmac_mdio_read(priv, data, value);
pm_runtime_put(priv->device);
return data;
}
/**
* stmmac_mdio_read_c45
* @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
* @phyaddr: MII addr
* @devad: device address to read
* @phyreg: MII reg
* Description: it reads data from the MII register from within the phy device.
* For the 7111 GMAC, we must set the bit 0 in the MII address register while
* accessing the PHY registers.
* Fortunately, it seems this has no drawback for the 7109 MAC.
*/
static int stmmac_mdio_read_c45(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int devad,
int phyreg)
{
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
u32 value = MII_BUSY;
int data = 0;
data = pm_runtime_get_sync(priv->device);
if (data < 0) {
pm_runtime_put_noidle(priv->device);
return data;
}
value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
value |= MII_GMAC4_READ;
value |= MII_GMAC4_C45E;
value &= ~priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
value |= (devad << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
data |= phyreg << MII_GMAC4_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
data = stmmac_mdio_read(priv, data, value);
pm_runtime_put(priv->device);
return data;
}
static int stmmac_mdio_write(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int data, u32 value)
{
unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
u32 v;
/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
100, 10000))
return -EBUSY;
/* Set the MII address register to write */
writel(data, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v,
!(v & MII_BUSY), 100, 10000);
}
/**
* stmmac_mdio_write_c22
* @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
* @phyaddr: MII addr
* @phyreg: MII reg
* @phydata: phy data
* Description: it writes the data into the MII register from within the device.
*/
static int stmmac_mdio_write_c22(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg,
u16 phydata)
{
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
int ret, data = phydata;
u32 value = MII_BUSY;
ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(priv->device);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
value |= MII_GMAC4_WRITE;
else
value |= MII_WRITE;
ret = stmmac_mdio_write(priv, data, value);
pm_runtime_put(priv->device);
return ret;
}
/**
* stmmac_mdio_write_c45
* @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
* @phyaddr: MII addr
* @phyreg: MII reg
* @devad: device address to read
* @phydata: phy data
* Description: it writes the data into the MII register from within the device.
*/
static int stmmac_mdio_write_c45(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
int devad, int phyreg, u16 phydata)
{
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
int ret, data = phydata;
u32 value = MII_BUSY;
ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(priv->device);
if (ret < 0) {
pm_runtime_put_noidle(priv->device);
return ret;
}
value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
value |= MII_GMAC4_WRITE;
value |= MII_GMAC4_C45E;
value &= ~priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
value |= (devad << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
data |= phyreg << MII_GMAC4_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
ret = stmmac_mdio_write(priv, data, value);
pm_runtime_put(priv->device);
return ret;
}
/**
* stmmac_mdio_reset
* @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
* Description: reset the MII bus
*/
int stmmac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STMMAC_PLATFORM)
struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
if (priv->device->of_node) {
struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
u32 delays[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(priv->device,
"snps,reset",
GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
device_property_read_u32_array(priv->device,
"snps,reset-delays-us",
delays, ARRAY_SIZE(delays));
if (delays[0])
msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[0], 1000));
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 1);
if (delays[1])
msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[1], 1000));
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0);
if (delays[2])
msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[2], 1000));
}
#endif
/* This is a workaround for problems with the STE101P PHY.
* It doesn't complete its reset until at least one clock cycle
* on MDC, so perform a dummy mdio read. To be updated for GMAC4
* if needed.
*/
if (!priv->plat->has_gmac4)
writel(0, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
#endif
return 0;
}
int stmmac_pcs_setup(struct net_device *ndev)
{
struct dw_xpcs *xpcs = NULL;
struct stmmac_priv *priv;
int ret = -ENODEV;
int mode, addr;
priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
mode = priv->plat->phy_interface;
if (priv->plat->pcs_init) {
ret = priv->plat->pcs_init(priv);
} else if (priv->plat->mdio_bus_data &&
priv->plat->mdio_bus_data->has_xpcs) {
/* Try to probe the XPCS by scanning all addresses */
for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
xpcs = xpcs_create_mdiodev(priv->mii, addr, mode);
if (IS_ERR(xpcs))
continue;
ret = 0;
break;
}
} else {
return 0;
}
if (ret) {
dev_warn(priv->device, "No xPCS found\n");
return ret;
}
priv->hw->xpcs = xpcs;
return 0;
}
void stmmac_pcs_clean(struct net_device *ndev)
{
struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
if (priv->plat->pcs_exit)
priv->plat->pcs_exit(priv);
if (!priv->hw->xpcs)
return;
xpcs_destroy(priv->hw->xpcs);
priv->hw->xpcs = NULL;
}
/**
* stmmac_mdio_register
* @ndev: net device structure
* Description: it registers the MII bus
*/
int stmmac_mdio_register(struct net_device *ndev)
{
int err = 0;
struct mii_bus *new_bus;
struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *mdio_bus_data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
struct device_node *mdio_node = priv->plat->mdio_node;
struct device *dev = ndev->dev.parent;
struct fwnode_handle *fixed_node;
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
int addr, found, max_addr;
if (!mdio_bus_data)
return 0;
new_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
if (!new_bus)
return -ENOMEM;
if (mdio_bus_data->irqs)
memcpy(new_bus->irq, mdio_bus_data->irqs, sizeof(new_bus->irq));
new_bus->name = "stmmac";
if (priv->plat->has_xgmac) {
new_bus->read = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read_c22;
new_bus->write = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write_c22;
new_bus->read_c45 = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read_c45;
new_bus->write_c45 = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write_c45;
if (priv->synopsys_id < DWXGMAC_CORE_2_20) {
/* Right now only C22 phys are supported */
max_addr = MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR + 1;
/* Check if DT specified an unsupported phy addr */
if (priv->plat->phy_addr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
dev_err(dev, "Unsupported phy_addr (max=%d)\n",
MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR);
} else {
/* XGMAC version 2.20 onwards support 32 phy addr */
max_addr = PHY_MAX_ADDR;
}
} else {
new_bus->read = &stmmac_mdio_read_c22;
new_bus->write = &stmmac_mdio_write_c22;
if (priv->plat->has_gmac4) {
new_bus->read_c45 = &stmmac_mdio_read_c45;
new_bus->write_c45 = &stmmac_mdio_write_c45;
}
max_addr = PHY_MAX_ADDR;
}
if (mdio_bus_data->needs_reset)
new_bus->reset = &stmmac_mdio_reset;
snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-%x",
new_bus->name, priv->plat->bus_id);
new_bus->priv = ndev;
new_bus->phy_mask = mdio_bus_data->phy_mask;
new_bus->parent = priv->device;
err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, mdio_node);
if (err == -ENODEV) {
err = 0;
dev_info(dev, "MDIO bus is disabled\n");
goto bus_register_fail;
} else if (err) {
dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Cannot register the MDIO bus\n");
goto bus_register_fail;
}
/* Looks like we need a dummy read for XGMAC only and C45 PHYs */
if (priv->plat->has_xgmac)
stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read_c45(new_bus, 0, 0, 0);
/* If fixed-link is set, skip PHY scanning */
fwnode = priv->plat->port_node;
if (!fwnode)
fwnode = dev_fwnode(priv->device);
if (fwnode) {
fixed_node = fwnode_get_named_child_node(fwnode, "fixed-link");
if (fixed_node) {
fwnode_handle_put(fixed_node);
goto bus_register_done;
}
}
if (priv->plat->phy_node || mdio_node)
goto bus_register_done;
found = 0;
for (addr = 0; addr < max_addr; addr++) {
struct phy_device *phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(new_bus, addr);
if (!phydev)
continue;
/*
* If an IRQ was provided to be assigned after
* the bus probe, do it here.
*/
if (!mdio_bus_data->irqs &&
(mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq > 0)) {
new_bus->irq[addr] = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
phydev->irq = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
}
/*
* If we're going to bind the MAC to this PHY bus,
* and no PHY number was provided to the MAC,
* use the one probed here.
*/
if (priv->plat->phy_addr == -1)
priv->plat->phy_addr = addr;
phy_attached_info(phydev);
found = 1;
}
if (!found && !mdio_node) {
dev_warn(dev, "No PHY found\n");
err = -ENODEV;
goto no_phy_found;
}
bus_register_done:
priv->mii = new_bus;
return 0;
no_phy_found:
mdiobus_unregister(new_bus);
bus_register_fail:
mdiobus_free(new_bus);
return err;
}
/**
* stmmac_mdio_unregister
* @ndev: net device structure
* Description: it unregisters the MII bus
*/
int stmmac_mdio_unregister(struct net_device *ndev)
{
struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
if (!priv->mii)
return 0;
mdiobus_unregister(priv->mii);
priv->mii->priv = NULL;
mdiobus_free(priv->mii);
priv->mii = NULL;
return 0;
}
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