musl - an implementation of the standard library for Linux-based systems
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Rich Felker aebd6a3644 fix potential deadlock between multithreaded fork and aio
as reported by Alexey Izbyshev, there is a lock order inversion
deadlock between the malloc lock and aio maplock at MT-fork time:
_Fork attempts to take the aio maplock while fork already has the
malloc lock, but a concurrent aio operation holding the maplock may
attempt to allocate memory.

move the __aio_atfork calls in the parent from _Fork to fork, and
reorder the lock before most other locks, since nothing else depends
on aio(*). this leaves us with the possibility that the child will not
be able to obtain the read lock, if _Fork is used directly and happens
concurrent with an aio operation. however, in that case, the child
context is an async signal context that cannot call any further aio
functions, so all we need is to ensure that close does not attempt to
perform any aio cancellation. this can be achieved just by nulling out
the map pointer.

(*) even if other functions call close, they will only need a read
lock, not a write lock, and read locks being recursive ensures they
can obtain it. moreover, the number of read references held is bounded
by something like twice the number of live threads, meaning that the
read lock count cannot saturate.
2022-10-19 14:01:32 -04:00
arch re-enable vdso clock_gettime on arm (32-bit) with workaround 2022-09-19 13:21:54 -04:00
compat/time32 remove LFS64 symbol aliases; replace with dynamic linker remapping 2022-10-19 14:01:31 -04:00
crt remove unnecessary and problematic _Noreturn from crt/ldso startup 2019-06-25 19:05:40 -04:00
dist add another example option to dist/config.mak 2012-04-24 16:49:11 -04:00
include remove LFS64 programming interfaces (macro-only) from _GNU_SOURCE 2022-10-19 14:01:31 -04:00
ldso remove LFS64 symbol aliases; replace with dynamic linker remapping 2022-10-19 14:01:31 -04:00
src fix potential deadlock between multithreaded fork and aio 2022-10-19 14:01:32 -04:00
tools fix incorrect escaping in add-cfi.*.awk scripts 2020-01-20 15:57:29 -05:00
.gitignore remove obsolete gitignore rules 2016-07-06 00:21:25 -04:00
.mailmap update contributor name 2019-12-07 12:21:35 -05:00
configure configure: disable TBAA optimization because most compilers are buggy 2022-10-19 14:01:31 -04:00
COPYRIGHT add optimized aarch64 memcpy and memset 2020-06-26 17:49:51 -04:00
dynamic.list fix regression in access to optopt object 2018-11-19 13:20:41 -05:00
INSTALL fix typo in INSTALL 2020-11-29 00:46:38 -05:00
Makefile make mallocng the default malloc implementation 2020-06-30 15:38:27 -04:00
README update version reference in the README file 2014-06-25 14:16:53 -04:00
VERSION release 1.2.3 2022-04-07 13:12:40 -04:00
WHATSNEW release 1.2.3 2022-04-07 13:12:40 -04:00

    musl libc

musl, pronounced like the word "mussel", is an MIT-licensed
implementation of the standard C library targetting the Linux syscall
API, suitable for use in a wide range of deployment environments. musl
offers efficient static and dynamic linking support, lightweight code
and low runtime overhead, strong fail-safe guarantees under correct
usage, and correctness in the sense of standards conformance and
safety. musl is built on the principle that these goals are best
achieved through simple code that is easy to understand and maintain.

The 1.1 release series for musl features coverage for all interfaces
defined in ISO C99 and POSIX 2008 base, along with a number of
non-standardized interfaces for compatibility with Linux, BSD, and
glibc functionality.

For basic installation instructions, see the included INSTALL file.
Information on full musl-targeted compiler toolchains, system
bootstrapping, and Linux distributions built on musl can be found on
the project website:

    http://www.musl-libc.org/