1
0
Fork 0
mirror of synced 2025-03-06 20:59:54 +01:00
Commit graph

304 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lu Baolu
b1cf1563f3 iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary domain_context_mapped()
The device_domain_info::domain accurately records the domain attached to
the device. It is unnecessary to check whether the context is present in
the attach_dev path. Remove it to make the code neat.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:22 +01:00
Lu Baolu
a8204479f2 iommu/vt-d: Rename domain_add_dev_info()
dmar_domain_attach_device() is more meaningful according to what this
helper does.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:21 +01:00
Lu Baolu
ba502132f5 iommu/vt-d: Rename iommu_disable_dev_iotlb()
Rename iommu_disable_dev_iotlb() to iommu_disable_pci_caps() to pair with
iommu_enable_pci_caps().

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:21 +01:00
Lu Baolu
35a99c54dd iommu/vt-d: Add blocking domain support
The Intel IOMMU hardwares support blocking DMA transactions by clearing
the translation table entries. This implements a real blocking domain to
avoid using an empty UNMANAGED domain. The detach_dev callback of the
domain ops is not used in any path. Remove it to avoid dead code as well.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:21 +01:00
Lu Baolu
c7be17c290 iommu/vt-d: Add device_block_translation() helper
If domain attaching to device fails, the IOMMU driver should bring the
device to blocking DMA state. The upper layer is expected to recover it
by attaching a new domain. Use device_block_translation() in the error
path of dev_attach to make the behavior specific.

The difference between device_block_translation() and the previous
dmar_remove_one_dev_info() is that, in the scalable mode, it is the
RID2PASID entry instead of context entry being cleared. As a result,
enabling PCI capabilities is moved up.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:20 +01:00
Lu Baolu
ec62b44241 iommu/vt-d: Allocate pasid table in device probe path
Whether or not a domain is attached to the device, the pasid table should
always be valid as long as it has been probed. This moves the pasid table
allocation from the domain attaching device path to device probe path and
frees it in the device release path.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:20 +01:00
Tina Zhang
242b0aaeab iommu/vt-d: Preset Access bit for IOVA in FL non-leaf paging entries
The A/D bits are preseted for IOVA over first level(FL) usage for both
kernel DMA (i.e, domain typs is IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) and user space DMA
usage (i.e., domain type is IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED).

Presetting A bit in FL requires to preset the bit in every related paging
entries, including the non-leaf ones. Otherwise, hardware may treat this
as an error. For example, in a case of ECAP_REG.SMPWC==0, DMA faults might
occur with below DMAR fault messages (wrapped for line length) dumped.

 DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
 DMAR: [DMA Read NO_PASID] Request device [aa:00.0] fault addr 0x10c3a6000
    [fault reason 0x90]
    SM: A/D bit update needed in first-level entry when set up in no snoop

Fixes: 289b3b005c ("iommu/vt-d: Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113010324.1094483-1-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116051544.26540-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-19 10:46:51 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
69e61edebe iommu: Define EINVAL as device/domain incompatibility
This series is to replace the previous EMEDIUMTYPE patch in a VFIO series:
 https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/Yxnt9uQTmbqul5lf@8bytes.org/
 
 The purpose is to regulate all existing ->attach_dev callback functions to
 use EINVAL exclusively for an incompatibility error between a device and a
 domain. This allows VFIO and IOMMUFD to detect such a soft error, and then
 try a different domain with the same device.
 
 Among all the patches, the first two are preparatory changes. And then one
 patch to update kdocs and another three patches for the enforcement
 effort.
 
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1666042872.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQRRRCHOFoQz/8F5bUaFwuHvBreFYQUCY2JjUQAKCRCFwuHvBreF
 YaFbAP492zvOEaZaRxiK4XcdsU1ZBCovB/2Keh/QIQdb7Ig6hgD/dW7TygTP1+4a
 Oqpcu/6aLeHvhayfZt1142S3e0HuHwU=
 =g5C+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-joerg' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd into core

iommu: Define EINVAL as device/domain incompatibility

This series is to replace the previous EMEDIUMTYPE patch in a VFIO series:
https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/Yxnt9uQTmbqul5lf@8bytes.org/

The purpose is to regulate all existing ->attach_dev callback functions to
use EINVAL exclusively for an incompatibility error between a device and a
domain. This allows VFIO and IOMMUFD to detect such a soft error, and then
try a different domain with the same device.

Among all the patches, the first two are preparatory changes. And then one
patch to update kdocs and another three patches for the enforcement
effort.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1666042872.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
2022-11-03 15:51:48 +01:00
Lu Baolu
757636ed26 iommu: Rename iommu-sva-lib.{c,h}
Rename iommu-sva-lib.c[h] to iommu-sva.c[h] as it contains all code
for SVA implementation in iommu core.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031005917.45690-14-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-03 15:47:54 +01:00
Lu Baolu
1c263576f4 iommu: Remove SVA related callbacks from iommu ops
These ops'es have been deprecated. There's no need for them anymore.
Remove them to avoid dead code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031005917.45690-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-03 15:47:51 +01:00
Lu Baolu
eaca8889a1 iommu/vt-d: Add SVA domain support
Add support for SVA domain allocation and provide an SVA-specific
iommu_domain_ops. This implementation is based on the existing SVA
code. Possible cleanup and refactoring are left for incremental
changes later.

The VT-d driver will also need to support setting a DMA domain to a
PASID of device. Current SVA implementation uses different data
structures to track the domain and device PASID relationship. That's
the reason why we need to check the domain type in remove_dev_pasid
callback. Eventually we'll consolidate the data structures and remove
the need of domain type check.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031005917.45690-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-03 15:47:49 +01:00
Nicolin Chen
f4a1477357 iommu: Use EINVAL for incompatible device/domain in ->attach_dev
Following the new rules in include/linux/iommu.h kdocs, update all drivers
->attach_dev callback functions to return EINVAL in the failure paths that
are related to domain incompatibility.

Also, drop adjacent error prints to prevent a kernel log spam.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f52a07f7320da94afe575c9631340d0019a203a7.1666042873.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2022-11-01 14:39:59 -03:00
Jerry Snitselaar
620bf9f981 iommu/vt-d: Clean up si_domain in the init_dmars() error path
A splat from kmem_cache_destroy() was seen with a kernel prior to
commit ee2653bbe8 ("iommu/vt-d: Remove domain and devinfo mempool")
when there was a failure in init_dmars(), because the iommu_domain
cache still had objects. While the mempool code is now gone, there
still is a leak of the si_domain memory if init_dmars() fails. So
clean up si_domain in the init_dmars() error path.

Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Fixes: 86080ccc22 ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate si_domain in init_dmars()")
Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010144842.308890-1-jsnitsel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:35 +02:00
Lu Baolu
bf638a6513 iommu/vt-d: Use rcu_lock in get_resv_regions
Commit 5f64ce5411 ("iommu/vt-d: Duplicate iommu_resv_region objects
per device list") converted rcu_lock in get_resv_regions to
dmar_global_lock to allow sleeping in iommu_alloc_resv_region(). This
introduced possible recursive locking if get_resv_regions is called from
within a section where intel_iommu_init() already holds dmar_global_lock.

Especially, after commit 57365a04c9 ("iommu: Move bus setup to IOMMU
device registration"), below lockdep splats could always be seen.

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.0.0-rc4+ #325 Tainted: G          I
 --------------------------------------------
 swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffffa8a18c90 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at:
 intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffffa8a18c90 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at:
 intel_iommu_init+0x36d/0x6ea

 ...

 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5f
  __lock_acquire.cold.73+0xad/0x2bb
  lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2e0
  ? intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110
  down_read+0x42/0x150
  ? intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  iommu_create_device_direct_mappings.isra.28+0x8d/0x1c0
  ? iommu_get_dma_cookie+0x6d/0x90
  bus_iommu_probe+0x19f/0x2e0
  iommu_device_register+0xd4/0x130
  intel_iommu_init+0x3e1/0x6ea
  ? iommu_setup+0x289/0x289
  ? rdinit_setup+0x34/0x34
  pci_iommu_init+0x12/0x3a
  do_one_initcall+0x65/0x320
  ? rdinit_setup+0x34/0x34
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5a/0x80
  kernel_init_freeable+0x28a/0x2f3
  ? rest_init+0x1b0/0x1b0
  kernel_init+0x1a/0x130
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  </TASK>

This rolls back dmar_global_lock to rcu_lock in get_resv_regions to avoid
the lockdep splat.

Fixes: 57365a04c9 ("iommu: Move bus setup to IOMMU device registration")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927053109.4053662-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:34 +02:00
Lu Baolu
0251d0107c iommu: Add gfp parameter to iommu_alloc_resv_region
Add gfp parameter to iommu_alloc_resv_region() for the callers to specify
the memory allocation behavior. Thus iommu_alloc_resv_region() could also
be available in critical contexts.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927053109.4053662-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
38713c6028 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/omap', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-09-26 15:52:31 +02:00
Lu Baolu
6ad931a232 iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global DMA cache invalidation
Some VT-d hardware implementations invalidate all DMA remapping hardware
translation caches as part of SRTP flow. The VT-d spec adds a ESRTPS
(Enhanced Set Root Table Pointer Support, section 11.4.2 in VT-d spec)
capability bit to indicate this. With this bit set, software has no need
to issue the global invalidation request.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919062523.3438951-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:26 +02:00
Yi Liu
b722cb32f0 iommu/vt-d: Rename cap_5lp_support to cap_fl5lp_support
This renaming better describes it is for first level page table (a.k.a
first stage page table since VT-d spec 3.4).

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071326.2223901-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:25 +02:00
Lu Baolu
0faa19a151 iommu/vt-d: Decouple PASID & PRI enabling from SVA
Previously the PCI PASID and PRI capabilities are enabled in the path of
iommu device probe only if INTEL_IOMMU_SVM is configured and the device
supports ATS. As we've already decoupled the I/O page fault handler from
SVA, we could also decouple PASID and PRI enabling from it to make room
for growth of new features like kernel DMA with PASID, SIOV and nested
translation.

At the same time, the iommu_enable_dev_iotlb() helper is also called in
iommu_dev_enable_feature(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA) path. It's unnecessary
and duplicate. This cleanups this helper to make the code neat.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915085814.2261409-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:24 +02:00
Yi Liu
1548978070 iommu/vt-d: Check correct capability for sagaw determination
Check 5-level paging capability for 57 bits address width instead of
checking 1GB large page capability.

Fixes: 53fc7ad6ed ("iommu/vt-d: Correctly calculate sagaw value of IOMMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Raghunathan Srinivasan <raghunathan.srinivasan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghunathan Srinivasan <raghunathan.srinivasan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071212.2223869-2-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-21 10:22:54 +02:00
Lu Baolu
7ebb5f8e00 Revert "iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()"
This reverts commit 9cd4f14344.

Some issues were reported on the original commit. Some thunderbolt devices
don't work anymore due to the following DMA fault.

DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [INTR-REMAP] Request device [09:00.0] fault index 0x8080
      [fault reason 0x25]
      Blocked a compatibility format interrupt request

Bring it back for now to avoid functional regression.

Fixes: 9cd4f14344 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/485A6EA5-6D58-42EA-B298-8571E97422DE@getmailspring.com/
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216497
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19.x
Reported-and-tested-by: George Hilliard <thirtythreeforty@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920081701.3453504-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-21 10:22:54 +02:00
Lu Baolu
9cd4f14344 iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()
The global rwsem dmar_global_lock was introduced by commit 3a5670e8ac
("iommu/vt-d: Introduce a rwsem to protect global data structures"). It
is used to protect DMAR related global data from DMAR hotplug operations.

The dmar_global_lock used in the intel_iommu_init() might cause recursive
locking issue, for example, intel_iommu_get_resv_regions() is taking the
dmar_global_lock from within a section where intel_iommu_init() already
holds it via probe_acpi_namespace_devices().

Using dmar_global_lock in intel_iommu_init() could be relaxed since it is
unlikely that any IO board must be hot added before the IOMMU subsystem is
initialized. This eliminates the possible recursive locking issue by moving
down DMAR hotplug support after the IOMMU is initialized and removing the
uses of dmar_global_lock in intel_iommu_init().

Fixes: d5692d4af0 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix suspicious RCU usage in probe_acpi_namespace_devices()")
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/894db0ccae854b35c73814485569b634237b5538.1657034828.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718235325.3952426-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-11 08:19:24 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
7f34891b15 Merge branch 'iommu/fixes' into core 2022-09-09 09:27:09 +02:00
Robin Murphy
f2042ed21d iommu/dma: Make header private
Now that dma-iommu.h only contains internal interfaces, make it
private to the IOMMU subsytem.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b237e06c56a101f77af142a54b629b27aa179d22.1660668998.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
[ joro : re-add stub for iommu_dma_get_resv_regions ]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-09 09:26:22 +02:00
Lu Baolu
35bf49e054 iommu/vt-d: Fix lockdep splat due to klist iteration in atomic context
With CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEBUGFS enabled, below lockdep splat are seen
when an I/O fault occurs on a machine with an Intel IOMMU in it.

 DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3
 DMAR: [DMA Write NO_PASID] Request device [00:1a.0] fault addr 0x0
       [fault reason 0x05] PTE Write access is not set
 DMAR: Dump dmar0 table entries for IOVA 0x0
 DMAR: root entry: 0x0000000127f42001
 DMAR: context entry: hi 0x0000000000001502, low 0x000000012d8ab001
 ================================
 WARNING: inconsistent lock state
 5.20.0-0.rc0.20220812git7ebfc85e2cd7.10.fc38.x86_64 #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------
 inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.
 rngd/1006 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
 ff177021416f2d78 (&k->k_lock){?.+.}-{2:2}, at: klist_next+0x1b/0x160
 {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
   lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0
   _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x80
   klist_add_tail+0x46/0x80
   bus_add_device+0xee/0x150
   device_add+0x39d/0x9a0
   add_memory_block+0x108/0x1d0
   memory_dev_init+0xe1/0x117
   driver_init+0x43/0x4d
   kernel_init_freeable+0x1c2/0x2cc
   kernel_init+0x16/0x140
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 irq event stamp: 7812
 hardirqs last  enabled at (7811): [<ffffffff85000e86>] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
 hardirqs last disabled at (7812): [<ffffffff84f16894>] irqentry_enter+0x54/0x60
 softirqs last  enabled at (7794): [<ffffffff840ff669>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf9/0x170
 softirqs last disabled at (7787): [<ffffffff840ff669>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf9/0x170

The klist iterator functions using spin_*lock_irq*() but the klist
insertion functions using spin_*lock(), combined with the Intel DMAR
IOMMU driver iterating over klists from atomic (hardirq) context, where
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() calls into bus_find_device() which iterates
over klists.

As currently there's no plan to fix the klist to make it safe to use in
atomic context, this fixes the lockdep splat by avoid calling
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in the hardirq context.

Fixes: 8ac0b64b97 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in pgtable_walk()")
Reported-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/Yvo2dfpEh%2FWC+Wrr@wantstofly.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YvyBdPwrTuHHbn5X@wantstofly.org/
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819015949.4795-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:57 +02:00
Lu Baolu
a349ffcb4d iommu/vt-d: Fix recursive lock issue in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb()
The per domain spinlock is acquired in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(), which
is possbile to be called in the interrupt context. For example, the
drm-intel's CI system got completely blocked with below error:

 WARNING: inconsistent lock state
 6.0.0-rc1-CI_DRM_11990-g6590d43d39b9+ #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------
 inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
 swapper/6/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
 ffff88810440d678 (&domain->lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: iommu_flush_dev_iotlb.part.61+0x23/0x80
 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
   lock_acquire+0xd3/0x310
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40
   domain_update_iommu_cap+0x20b/0x2c0
   intel_iommu_attach_device+0x5bd/0x860
   __iommu_attach_device+0x18/0xe0
   bus_iommu_probe+0x1f3/0x2d0
   bus_set_iommu+0x82/0xd0
   intel_iommu_init+0xe45/0x102a
   pci_iommu_init+0x9/0x31
   do_one_initcall+0x53/0x2f0
   kernel_init_freeable+0x18f/0x1e1
   kernel_init+0x11/0x120
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 irq event stamp: 162354
 hardirqs last  enabled at (162354): [<ffffffff81b59274>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x54/0x70
 hardirqs last disabled at (162353): [<ffffffff81b5901b>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x50
 softirqs last  enabled at (162338): [<ffffffff81e00323>] __do_softirq+0x323/0x48e
 softirqs last disabled at (162349): [<ffffffff810c1588>] irq_exit_rcu+0xb8/0xe0
 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&domain->lock);
   <Interrupt>
     lock(&domain->lock);
   *** DEADLOCK ***
 1 lock held by swapper/6/0:

This coverts the spin_lock/unlock() into the irq save/restore varieties
to fix the recursive locking issues.

Fixes: ffd5869d93 ("iommu/vt-d: Replace spin_lock_irqsave() with spin_lock()")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817025650.3253959-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:56 +02:00
Lu Baolu
53fc7ad6ed iommu/vt-d: Correctly calculate sagaw value of IOMMU
The Intel IOMMU driver possibly selects between the first-level and the
second-level translation tables for DMA address translation. However,
the levels of page-table walks for the 4KB base page size are calculated
from the SAGAW field of the capability register, which is only valid for
the second-level page table. This causes the IOMMU driver to stop working
if the hardware (or the emulated IOMMU) advertises only first-level
translation capability and reports the SAGAW field as 0.

This solves the above problem by considering both the first level and the
second level when calculating the supported page table levels.

Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817023558.3253263-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:56 +02:00
Lu Baolu
0c5f6c0d82 iommu/vt-d: Fix kdump kernels boot failure with scalable mode
The translation table copying code for kdump kernels is currently based
on the extended root/context entry formats of ECS mode defined in older
VT-d v2.5, and doesn't handle the scalable mode formats. This causes
the kexec capture kernel boot failure with DMAR faults if the IOMMU was
enabled in scalable mode by the previous kernel.

The ECS mode has already been deprecated by the VT-d spec since v3.0 and
Intel IOMMU driver doesn't support this mode as there's no real hardware
implementation. Hence this converts ECS checking in copying table code
into scalable mode.

The existing copying code consumes a bit in the context entry as a mark
of copied entry. It needs to work for the old format as well as for the
extended context entries. As it's hard to find such a common bit for both
legacy and scalable mode context entries. This replaces it with a per-
IOMMU bitmap.

Fixes: 7373a8cc38 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup context and enable RID2PASID support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wen Jin <wen.jin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817011035.3250131-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:55 +02:00
Robin Murphy
29e932295b iommu: Clean up bus_set_iommu()
Clean up the remaining trivial bus_set_iommu() callsites along
with the implementation. Now drivers only have to know and care
about iommu_device instances, phew!

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ea383d5f4d74ffe200ab61248e5de6e95846180a.1660572783.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 14:26:17 +02:00
Robin Murphy
c919739ce4 iommu/vt-d: Handle race between registration and device probe
Currently we rely on registering all our instances before initially
allowing any .probe_device calls via bus_set_iommu(). In preparation for
phasing out the latter, make sure we won't inadvertently return success
for a device associated with a known but not yet registered instance,
otherwise we'll run straight into iommu_group_get_for_dev() trying to
use NULL ops.

That also highlights an issue with intel_iommu_get_resv_regions() taking
dmar_global_lock from within a section where intel_iommu_init() already
holds it, which already exists via probe_acpi_namespace_devices() when
an ANDD device is probed, but gets more obvious with the upcoming change
to iommu_device_register(). Since they are both read locks it manages
not to deadlock in practice, and a more in-depth rework of this locking
is underway, so no attempt is made to address it here.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/579f2692291bcbfc3ac64f7456fcff0d629af131.1660572783.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 14:25:01 +02:00
Robin Murphy
359ad15763 iommu: Retire iommu_capable()
With all callers now converted to the device-specific version, retire
the old bus-based interface, and give drivers the chance to indicate
accurate per-instance capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d8bd8777d06929ad8f49df7fc80e1b9af32a41b5.1660574547.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 14:16:37 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
c10100a416 Merge branches 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/msm', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-07-29 12:06:56 +02:00
Lu Baolu
bdb46d1758 iommu/vt-d: Remove global g_iommus array
The g_iommus and g_num_of_iommus is not used anywhere. Remove them to
avoid dead code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:42 +02:00
Lu Baolu
97a79de99a iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary check in intel_iommu_add()
The Intel IOMMU hot-add process starts from dmar_device_hotplug(). It
uses the global dmar_global_lock to synchronize all the hot-add and
hot-remove paths. In the hot-add path, the new IOMMU data structures
are allocated firstly by dmar_parse_one_drhd() and then initialized by
dmar_hp_add_drhd(). All the IOMMU units are allocated and initialized
in the same synchronized path. There is no case where any IOMMU unit
is created and then initialized for multiple times.

This removes the unnecessary check in intel_iommu_add() which is the
last reference place of the global IOMMU array.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:42 +02:00
Lu Baolu
ba949f4cd4 iommu/vt-d: Refactor iommu information of each domain
When a DMA domain is attached to a device, it needs to allocate a domain
ID from its IOMMU. Currently, the domain ID information is stored in two
static arrays embedded in the domain structure. This can lead to memory
waste when the driver is running on a small platform.

This optimizes these static arrays by replacing them with an xarray and
consuming memory on demand.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:41 +02:00
Lu Baolu
c3f27c834a iommu/vt-d: Remove unused domain_get_iommu()
It is not used anywhere. Remove it to avoid dead code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:40 +02:00
Lu Baolu
5eaafdf0c0 iommu/vt-d: Convert global spinlock into per domain lock
Using a global device_domain_lock spinlock to protect per-domain device
tracking lists is an inefficient way, especially considering this lock
is also needed in the hot paths. This optimizes the locking mechanism
by converting the global lock to per domain lock.

On the other hand, as the device tracking lists are never accessed in
any interrupt context, there is no need to disable interrupts while
spinning. Replace irqsave variant with spinlock calls.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-12-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:39 +02:00
Lu Baolu
969aaefbaa iommu/vt-d: Use device_domain_lock accurately
The device_domain_lock is used to protect the device tracking list of
a domain. Remove unnecessary spin_lock/unlock()'s and move the necessary
ones around the list access.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:39 +02:00
Lu Baolu
db75c9573b iommu/vt-d: Fold __dmar_remove_one_dev_info() into its caller
Fold __dmar_remove_one_dev_info() into dmar_remove_one_dev_info() which
is its only caller. Make the spin lock critical range only cover the
device list change code and remove some unnecessary checks.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:38 +02:00
Lu Baolu
79d82ce402 iommu/vt-d: Check device list of domain in domain free path
When the IOMMU domain is about to be freed, it should not be set on any
device. Instead of silently dealing with some bug cases, it's better to
trigger a warning to report and fix any potential bugs at the first time.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:38 +02:00
Lu Baolu
8430fd3f32 iommu/vt-d: Acquiring lock in pasid manipulation helpers
The iommu->lock is used to protect the per-IOMMU pasid directory table
and pasid table. Move the spinlock acquisition/release into the helpers
to make the code self-contained.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:37 +02:00
Lu Baolu
2c3262f9e8 iommu/vt-d: Acquiring lock in domain ID allocation helpers
The iommu->lock is used to protect the per-IOMMU domain ID resource.
Moving the lock into the ID alloc/free helpers makes the code more
compact. At the same time, the device_domain_lock is irrelevant to
the domain ID resource, remove its assertion as well.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:37 +02:00
Lu Baolu
ffd5869d93 iommu/vt-d: Replace spin_lock_irqsave() with spin_lock()
The iommu->lock is used to protect changes in root/context/pasid tables
and domain ID allocation. There's no use case to change these resources
in any interrupt context. Therefore, it is unnecessary to disable the
interrupts when the spinlock is held. The same thing happens on the
device_domain_lock side, which protects the device domain attachment
information. This replaces spin_lock/unlock_irqsave/irqrestore() calls
with the normal spin_lock/unlock().

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:36 +02:00
Lu Baolu
2e1c8dafb8 iommu/vt-d: Unnecessary spinlock for root table alloc and free
The IOMMU root table is allocated and freed in the IOMMU initialization
code in static boot or hot-remove paths. There's no need for a spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:35 +02:00
Lu Baolu
8ac0b64b97 iommu/vt-d: Use pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in pgtable_walk()
Use pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() instead of searching the global list
to retrieve the pci device pointer. This also removes the global
device_domain_list as there isn't any consumer anymore.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:35 +02:00
Lu Baolu
98f7b0db49 iommu/vt-d: Remove clearing translation data in disable_dmar_iommu()
The disable_dmar_iommu() is called when IOMMU initialization fails or
the IOMMU is hot-removed from the system. In both cases, there is no
need to clear the IOMMU translation data structures for devices.

On the initialization path, the device probing only happens after the
IOMMU is initialized successfully, hence there're no translation data
structures.

On the hot-remove path, there is no real use case where the IOMMU is
hot-removed, but the devices that it manages are still alive in the
system. The translation data structures were torn down during device
release, hence there's no need to repeat it in IOMMU hot-remove path
either. This removes the unnecessary code and only leaves a check.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:34 +02:00
Lu Baolu
983ebe57b3 iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Remove device_domain_lock usage
The domain_translation_struct debugfs node is used to dump the DMAR page
tables for the PCI devices. It potentially races with setting domains to
devices. The existing code uses the global spinlock device_domain_lock to
avoid the races.

This removes the use of device_domain_lock outside of iommu.c by replacing
it with the group mutex lock. Using the group mutex lock is cleaner and
more compatible to following cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:33 +02:00
Lu Baolu
2585a2790e iommu/vt-d: Move include/linux/intel-iommu.h under iommu
This header file is private to the Intel IOMMU driver. Move it to the
driver folder.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220514014322.2927339-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:31 +02:00
Lu Baolu
853788b9a6 x86/boot/tboot: Move tboot_force_iommu() to Intel IOMMU
tboot_force_iommu() is only called by the Intel IOMMU driver. Move the
helper into that driver. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220514014322.2927339-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:30 +02:00
Lu Baolu
f9903555dd iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary exported symbol
The exported symbol intel_iommu_gfx_mapped is not used anywhere in the
tree. Remove it to avoid dead code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220514014322.2927339-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15 10:21:29 +02:00