ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info() can be called without RTNL or RCU.
Use RCU protection and dev_net_rcu() to avoid potential UAF.
Fixes: 9354d45203 ("openvswitch: reliable interface indentification in port dumps")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
arp_xmit() can be called without RTNL or RCU protection.
Use RCU protection to avoid potential UAF.
Fixes: 29a26a5680 ("netfilter: Pass struct net into the netfilter hooks")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
__neigh_notify() can be called without RTNL or RCU protection.
Use RCU protection to avoid potential UAF.
Fixes: 426b5303eb ("[NETNS]: Modify the neighbour table code so it handles multiple network namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ndisc_alloc_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held.
Add RCU protection to avoid possible UAF.
Fixes: de09334b93 ("ndisc: Introduce ndisc_alloc_skb() helper.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ndisc_send_redirect() is called under RCU protection, not RTNL.
It must use dev_get_by_index_rcu() instead of __dev_get_by_index()
Fixes: 2f17becfbe ("vrf: check the original netdevice for generating redirect")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit df542f6693 ("net: stmmac: Switch to zero-copy in
non-XDP RX path") makes DMA write received frame into buffer at offset
of NET_SKB_PAD and sets page pool parameters to sync from offset of
NET_SKB_PAD. But when Header Payload Split is enabled, the header is
written at offset of NET_SKB_PAD, while the payload is written at
offset of zero. Uncorrect offset parameter for the payload breaks dma
coherence [1] since both CPU and DMA touch the page buffer from offset
of zero which is not handled by the page pool sync parameter.
And in case the DMA cannot split the received frame, for example,
a large L2 frame, pp_params.max_len should grow to match the tail
of entire frame.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d465f277-bac7-439f-be1d-9a47dfe2d951@nvidia.com/
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Brad Griffis <bgriffis@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Fixes: df542f6693 ("net: stmmac: Switch to zero-copy in non-XDP RX path")
Signed-off-by: Furong Xu <0x1207@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207085639.13580-1-0x1207@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit dbae2b0628 ("net: skb: introduce and use a single
page frag cache"). The intended goal of such change was to counter a
performance regression introduced by commit 3226b158e6 ("net: avoid
32 x truesize under-estimation for tiny skbs").
Unfortunately, the blamed commit introduces another regression for the
virtio_net driver. Such a driver calls napi_alloc_skb() with a tiny
size, so that the whole head frag could fit a 512-byte block.
The single page frag cache uses a 1K fragment for such allocation, and
the additional overhead, under small UDP packets flood, makes the page
allocator a bottleneck.
Thanks to commit bf9f1baa27 ("net: add dedicated kmem_cache for
typical/small skb->head"), this revert does not re-introduce the
original regression. Actually, in the relevant test on top of this
revert, I measure a small but noticeable positive delta, just above
noise level.
The revert itself required some additional mangling due to the
introduction of the SKB_HEAD_ALIGN() helper and local lock infra in the
affected code.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: dbae2b0628 ("net: skb: introduce and use a single page frag cache")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e649212fde9f0fdee23909ca0d14158d32bb7425.1738877290.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rule->iifindex and rule->oifindex can be read without holding RTNL.
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations where needed.
Fixes: 32affa5578 ("fib: rules: no longer hold RTNL in fib_nl_dumprule()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250206083051.2494877-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A call to rtnl_nets_destroy() is needed to release references taken on
netns put in rtnl_nets.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 636af13f21 ("rtnetlink: Register rtnl_dellink() and rtnl_setlink() with RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET_WIP.")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205221037.2474426-1-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If an AX25 device is bound to a socket by setting the SO_BINDTODEVICE
socket option, a refcount leak will occur in ax25_release().
Commit 9fd75b66b8 ("ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del()")
added decrement of device refcounts in ax25_release(). In order for that
to work correctly the refcounts must already be incremented when the
device is bound to the socket. An AX25 device can be bound to a socket
by either calling ax25_bind() or setting SO_BINDTODEVICE socket option.
In both cases the refcounts should be incremented, but in fact it is done
only in ax25_bind().
This bug leads to the following issue reported by Syzkaller:
================================================================
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5932 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210 lib/refcount.c:31
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5932 Comm: syz-executor424 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-syzkaller-00110-g4099a71718b0 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210 lib/refcount.c:31
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:336 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]
ref_tracker_free+0x710/0x820 lib/ref_tracker.c:236
netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4156 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4173 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4169 [inline]
ax25_release+0x33f/0xa10 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1069
__sock_release+0xb0/0x270 net/socket.c:640
sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1408
...
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
</TASK>
================================================================
Fix the implementation of ax25_setsockopt() by adding increment of
refcounts for the new device bound, and decrement of refcounts for
the old unbound device.
Fixes: 9fd75b66b8 ("ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del()")
Reported-by: syzbot+33841dc6aa3e1d86b78a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203091203.1744-1-m.masimov@mt-integration.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix the netlink type for hardware timestamp flags, which are represented
as a bitset of flags. Although only one flag is supported currently, the
correct netlink bitset type should be used instead of u32 to keep
consistency with other fields. Address this by adding a new named string
set description for the hwtstamp flag structure.
The code has been introduced in the current release so the uAPI change is
still okay.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Fixes: 6e9e2eed4f ("net: ethtool: Add support for tsconfig command to get/set hwtstamp config")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205110304.375086-1-kory.maincent@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Instead of grabbing rcu_read_lock() from ip6_input_finish(),
do it earlier in is caller, so that ip6_input() access
to dev_net() can be validated by LOCKDEP.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-13-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
icmp6_send() must acquire rcu_read_lock() sooner to ensure
the dev_net() call done from a safe context.
Other ICMPv6 uses of dev_net() seem safe, change them to
dev_net_rcu() to get LOCKDEP support to catch bugs.
Fixes: 9a43b709a2 ("[NETNS][IPV6] icmp6 - make icmpv6_socket per namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-12-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip6_default_advmss() needs rcu protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 5578689a4e ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - make route6 per namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-11-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
__skb_flow_dissect() can be called from arbitrary contexts.
It must extend its RCU protection section to include
the call to dev_net(), which can become dev_net_rcu().
This makes sure the net structure can not disappear under us.
Fixes: 9b52e3f267 ("flow_dissector: handle no-skb use case")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-10-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
__ip_rt_update_pmtu() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 2fbc6e89b2 ("ipv4: Update exception handling for multipath routes via same device")
Fixes: 1de6b15a43 ("Namespaceify min_pmtu sysctl")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inet_select_addr() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: c4544c7243 ("[NETNS]: Process inet_select_addr inside a namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rt_is_expired() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: e84f84f276 ("netns: place rt_genid into struct net")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ipv4_default_advmss() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 2e9589ff80 ("ipv4: Namespaceify min_adv_mss sysctl knob")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: f87c10a8aa ("ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip4_dst_hoplimit() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: fa50d974d1 ("ipv4: Namespaceify ip_default_ttl sysctl knob")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dev->nd_net can change, readers should either
use rcu_read_lock() or RTNL.
We currently use a generic helper, dev_net() with
no debugging support. We probably have many hidden bugs.
Add dev_net_rcu() helper for callers using rcu_read_lock()
protection.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- core: harmonize tstats and dstats
- ipv6: fix dst refleaks in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels
- eth: tun: revert fix group permission check
- eth: stmmac: revert "specify hardware capability value when FIFO size isn't specified"
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: gso: do not drop small packets when PMTU reduces
- rxrpc: fix race in call state changing vs recvmsg()
- eth: ice: fix Rx data path for heavy 9k MTU traffic
- eth: vmxnet3: fix tx queue race condition with XDP
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: pfifo_tail_enqueue: drop new packet when sch->limit == 0
- ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check
- rxrpc: fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling
Misc:
- recognize Kuniyuki Iwashima as a maintainer
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Interestingly the recent kmemleak improvements allowed our CI to catch
a couple of percpu leaks addressed here.
We (mostly Jakub, to be accurate) are working to increase review
coverage over the net code-base tweaking the MAINTAINER entries.
Current release - regressions:
- core: harmonize tstats and dstats
- ipv6: fix dst refleaks in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels
- eth: tun: revert fix group permission check
- eth: stmmac: revert "specify hardware capability value when FIFO
size isn't specified"
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: gso: do not drop small packets when PMTU reduces
- rxrpc: fix race in call state changing vs recvmsg()
- eth: ice: fix Rx data path for heavy 9k MTU traffic
- eth: vmxnet3: fix tx queue race condition with XDP
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: pfifo_tail_enqueue: drop new packet when sch->limit == 0
- ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check
- rxrpc: fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling
Misc:
- recognize Kuniyuki Iwashima as a maintainer"
* tag 'net-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (34 commits)
Revert "net: stmmac: Specify hardware capability value when FIFO size isn't specified"
MAINTAINERS: add a sample ethtool section entry
MAINTAINERS: add entry for ethtool
rxrpc: Fix race in call state changing vs recvmsg()
rxrpc: Fix call state set to not include the SERVER_SECURING state
net: sched: Fix truncation of offloaded action statistics
tun: revert fix group permission check
selftests/tc-testing: Add a test case for qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
selftests/tc-testing: Add a test case for pfifo_head_drop qdisc when limit==0
pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0
selftests: mptcp: connect: -f: no reconnect
net: rose: lock the socket in rose_bind()
net: atlantic: fix warning during hot unplug
rxrpc: Fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling
net: harmonize tstats and dstats
selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: don't fail reconfigure test if queue offset not supported
selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: add missing cleanup in queue reconfigure
ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check
ethtool: rss: fix hiding unsupported fields in dumps
...
This reverts commit 8865d22656, which caused breakage for platforms
which are not using xgmac2 or gmac4. Only these two cores have the
capability of providing the FIFO sizes from hardware capability fields
(which are provided in priv->dma_cap.[tr]x_fifo_size.)
All other cores can not, which results in these two fields containing
zero. We also have platforms that do not provide a value in
priv->plat->[tr]x_fifo_size, resulting in these also being zero.
This causes the new tests introduced by the reverted commit to fail,
and produce e.g.:
stmmaceth f0804000.eth: Can't specify Rx FIFO size
An example of such a platform which fails is QEMU's npcm750-evb.
This uses dwmac1000 which, as noted above, does not have the capability
to provide the FIFO sizes from hardware.
Therefore, revert the commit to maintain compatibility with the way
the driver used to work.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e98f967-f636-46fb-9eca-d383b9495b86@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Fixes: 8865d22656 ("net: stmmac: Specify hardware capability value when FIFO size isn't specified")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1tfeyR-003YGJ-Gb@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
I feel like we don't do a good enough keeping authors of driver
APIs around. The ethtool code base was very nicely compartmentalized
by Michal. Establish a precedent of creating MAINTAINERS entries
for "sections" of the ethtool API. Use Andrew and cable test as
a sample entry. The entry should ideally cover 3 elements:
a core file, test(s), and keywords. The last one is important
because we intend the entries to cover core code *and* reviews
of drivers implementing given API!
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215750.169249-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Michal did an amazing job converting ethtool to Netlink, but never
added an entry to MAINTAINERS for himself. Create a formal entry
so that we can delegate (portions) of this code to folks.
Over the last 3 years majority of the reviews have been done by
Andrew and I. I suppose Michal didn't want to be on the receiving
end of the flood of patches.
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215729.168992-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Call state fixes
Here some call state fixes for AF_RXRPC.
(1) Fix the state of a call to not treat the challenge-response cycle as
part of an incoming call's state set. The problem is that it makes
handling received of the final packet in the receive phase difficult
as that wants to change the call state - but security negotiations may
not yet be complete.
(2) Fix a race between the changing of the call state at the end of the
request reception phase of a service call, recvmsg() collecting the last
data and sendmsg() trying to send the reply before the I/O thread has
advanced the call state.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250203110307.7265-2-dhowells@redhat.com
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204230558.712536-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There's a race in between the rxrpc I/O thread recording the end of the
receive phase of a call and recvmsg() examining the state of the call to
determine whether it has completed.
The problem is that call->_state records the I/O thread's view of the call,
not the application's view (which may lag), so that alone is not
sufficient. To this end, the application also checks whether there is
anything left in call->recvmsg_queue for it to pick up. The call must be
in state RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE and the recvmsg_queue empty for the call to be
considered fully complete.
In rxrpc_input_queue_data(), the latest skbuff is added to the queue and
then, if it was marked as LAST_PACKET, the state is advanced... But this
is two separate operations with no locking around them.
As a consequence, the lack of locking means that sendmsg() can jump into
the gap on a service call and attempt to send the reply - but then get
rejected because the I/O thread hasn't advanced the state yet.
Simply flipping the order in which things are done isn't an option as that
impacts the client side, causing the checks in rxrpc_kernel_check_life() as
to whether the call is still alive to race instead.
Fix this by moving the update of call->_state inside the skb queue
spinlocked section where the packet is queued on the I/O thread side.
rxrpc's recvmsg() will then automatically sync against this because it has
to take the call->recvmsg_queue spinlock in order to dequeue the last
packet.
rxrpc's sendmsg() doesn't need amending as the app shouldn't be calling it
to send a reply until recvmsg() indicates it has returned all of the
request.
Fixes: 93368b6bd5 ("rxrpc: Move call state changes from recvmsg to I/O thread")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204230558.712536-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING state doesn't really belong with the other
states in the call's state set as the other states govern the call's Rx/Tx
phase transition and govern when packets can and can't be received or
transmitted. The "Securing" state doesn't actually govern the reception of
packets and would need to be split depending on whether or not we've
received the last packet yet (to mirror RECV_REQUEST/ACK_REQUEST).
The "Securing" state is more about whether or not we can start forwarding
packets to the application as recvmsg will need to decode them and the
decoding can't take place until the challenge/response exchange has
completed.
Fix this by removing the RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING state from the state
set and, instead, using a flag, RXRPC_CALL_CONN_CHALLENGING, to track
whether or not we can queue the call for reception by recvmsg() or notify
the kernel app that data is ready. In the event that we've already
received all the packets, the connection event handler will poke the app
layer in the appropriate manner.
Also there's a race whereby the app layer sees the last packet before rxrpc
has managed to end the rx phase and change the state to one amenable to
allowing a reply. Fix this by queuing the packet after calling
rxrpc_end_rx_phase().
Fixes: 17926a7932 ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204230558.712536-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In case of tc offload, when user space queries the kernel for tc action
statistics, tc will query the offloaded statistics from device drivers.
Among other statistics, drivers are expected to pass the number of
packets that hit the action since the last query as a 64-bit number.
Unfortunately, tc treats the number of packets as a 32-bit number,
leading to truncation and incorrect statistics when the number of
packets since the last query exceeds 0xffffffff:
$ tc -s filter show dev swp2 ingress
filter protocol all pref 1 flower chain 0
filter protocol all pref 1 flower chain 0 handle 0x1
skip_sw
in_hw in_hw_count 1
action order 1: mirred (Egress Redirect to device swp1) stolen
index 1 ref 1 bind 1 installed 58 sec used 0 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 1133877034176 bytes 536959475 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
[...]
According to the above, 2111-byte packets were redirected which is
impossible as only 64-byte packets were transmitted and the MTU was
1500.
Fix by treating packets as a 64-bit number:
$ tc -s filter show dev swp2 ingress
filter protocol all pref 1 flower chain 0
filter protocol all pref 1 flower chain 0 handle 0x1
skip_sw
in_hw in_hw_count 1
action order 1: mirred (Egress Redirect to device swp1) stolen
index 1 ref 1 bind 1 installed 61 sec used 0 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 1370624380864 bytes 21416005951 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
[...]
Which shows that only 64-byte packets were redirected (1370624380864 /
21416005951 = 64).
Fixes: 3804070235 ("net/sched: Enable netdev drivers to update statistics of offloaded actions")
Reported-by: Joe Botha <joe@atomic.ac>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204123839.1151804-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 3ca459eaba.
The blamed commit caused a regression when neither tun->owner nor
tun->group is set. This is intended to be allowed, but now requires
CAP_NET_ADMIN.
Discussion in the referenced thread pointed out that the original
issue that prompted this patch can be resolved in userspace.
The relaxed access control may also make a device accessible when it
previously wasn't, while existing users may depend on it to not be.
This is a clean pure git revert, except for fixing the indentation on
the gid_valid line that checkpatch correctly flagged.
Fixes: 3ca459eaba ("tun: fix group permission check")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAFqZXNtkCBT4f+PwyVRmQGoT3p1eVa01fCG_aNtpt6dakXncUg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp2@yandex.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204161015.739430-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cong Wang says:
====================
net_sched: two security bug fixes and test cases
This patchset contains two bug fixes reported in security mailing list,
and test cases for both of them.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204005841.223511-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Integrate the test case provided by Mingi Cho into TDC.
All test results:
1..4
ok 1 ca5e - Check class delete notification for ffff:
ok 2 e4b7 - Check class delete notification for root ffff:
ok 3 33a9 - Check ingress is not searchable on backlog update
ok 4 a4b9 - Test class qlen notification
Cc: Mingi Cho <mincho@theori.io>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204005841.223511-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() notifies parent qdisc only if child
qdisc becomes empty, therefore we need to reduce the backlog of the
child qdisc before calling it. Otherwise it would miss the opportunity
to call cops->qlen_notify(), in the case of DRR, it resulted in UAF
since DRR uses ->qlen_notify() to maintain its active list.
Fixes: f8d4bc4550 ("net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc")
Cc: Martin Ottens <martin.ottens@fau.de>
Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mincho@theori.io>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204005841.223511-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When limit == 0, pfifo_tail_enqueue() must drop new packet and
increase dropped packets count of the qdisc.
All test results:
1..16
ok 1 a519 - Add bfifo qdisc with system default parameters on egress
ok 2 585c - Add pfifo qdisc with system default parameters on egress
ok 3 a86e - Add bfifo qdisc with system default parameters on egress with handle of maximum value
ok 4 9ac8 - Add bfifo qdisc on egress with queue size of 3000 bytes
ok 5 f4e6 - Add pfifo qdisc on egress with queue size of 3000 packets
ok 6 b1b1 - Add bfifo qdisc with system default parameters on egress with invalid handle exceeding maximum value
ok 7 8d5e - Add bfifo qdisc on egress with unsupported argument
ok 8 7787 - Add pfifo qdisc on egress with unsupported argument
ok 9 c4b6 - Replace bfifo qdisc on egress with new queue size
ok 10 3df6 - Replace pfifo qdisc on egress with new queue size
ok 11 7a67 - Add bfifo qdisc on egress with queue size in invalid format
ok 12 1298 - Add duplicate bfifo qdisc on egress
ok 13 45a0 - Delete nonexistent bfifo qdisc
ok 14 972b - Add prio qdisc on egress with invalid format for handles
ok 15 4d39 - Delete bfifo qdisc twice
ok 16 d774 - Check pfifo_head_drop qdisc enqueue behaviour when limit == 0
Signed-off-by: Quang Le <quanglex97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204005841.223511-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Expected behaviour:
In case we reach scheduler's limit, pfifo_tail_enqueue() will drop a
packet in scheduler's queue and decrease scheduler's qlen by one.
Then, pfifo_tail_enqueue() enqueue new packet and increase
scheduler's qlen by one. Finally, pfifo_tail_enqueue() return
`NET_XMIT_CN` status code.
Weird behaviour:
In case we set `sch->limit == 0` and trigger pfifo_tail_enqueue() on a
scheduler that has no packet, the 'drop a packet' step will do nothing.
This means the scheduler's qlen still has value equal 0.
Then, we continue to enqueue new packet and increase scheduler's qlen by
one. In summary, we can leverage pfifo_tail_enqueue() to increase qlen by
one and return `NET_XMIT_CN` status code.
The problem is:
Let's say we have two qdiscs: Qdisc_A and Qdisc_B.
- Qdisc_A's type must have '->graft()' function to create parent/child relationship.
Let's say Qdisc_A's type is `hfsc`. Enqueue packet to this qdisc will trigger `hfsc_enqueue`.
- Qdisc_B's type is pfifo_head_drop. Enqueue packet to this qdisc will trigger `pfifo_tail_enqueue`.
- Qdisc_B is configured to have `sch->limit == 0`.
- Qdisc_A is configured to route the enqueued's packet to Qdisc_B.
Enqueue packet through Qdisc_A will lead to:
- hfsc_enqueue(Qdisc_A) -> pfifo_tail_enqueue(Qdisc_B)
- Qdisc_B->q.qlen += 1
- pfifo_tail_enqueue() return `NET_XMIT_CN`
- hfsc_enqueue() check for `NET_XMIT_SUCCESS` and see `NET_XMIT_CN` => hfsc_enqueue() don't increase qlen of Qdisc_A.
The whole process lead to a situation where Qdisc_A->q.qlen == 0 and Qdisc_B->q.qlen == 1.
Replace 'hfsc' with other type (for example: 'drr') still lead to the same problem.
This violate the design where parent's qlen should equal to the sum of its childrens'qlen.
Bug impact: This issue can be used for user->kernel privilege escalation when it is reachable.
Fixes: 57dbb2d83d ("sched: add head drop fifo queue")
Reported-by: Quang Le <quanglex97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Quang Le <quanglex97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204005841.223511-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The '-f' parameter is there to force the kernel to emit MPTCP FASTCLOSE
by closing the connection with unread bytes in the receive queue.
The xdisconnect() helper was used to stop the connection, but it does
more than that: it will shut it down, then wait before reconnecting to
the same address. This causes the mptcp_join's "fastclose test" to fail
all the time.
This failure is due to a recent change, with commit 218cc16632
("selftests: mptcp: avoid spurious errors on disconnect"), but that went
unnoticed because the test is currently ignored. The recent modification
only shown an existing issue: xdisconnect() doesn't need to be used
here, only the shutdown() part is needed.
Fixes: 6bf41020b7 ("selftests: mptcp: update and extend fastclose test-cases")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204-net-mptcp-sft-conn-f-v1-1-6b470c72fffa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-6.14-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- add lockdep annotation for relocation root to fix a splat warning
while merging roots
- fix assertion failure when splitting ordered extent after transaction
abort
- don't print 'qgroup inconsistent' message when rescan process updates
qgroup data sooner than the subvolume deletion process
- fix use-after-free (accessing the error number) when attempting to
join an aborted transaction
- avoid starting new transaction if not necessary when cleaning qgroup
during subvolume drop
* tag 'for-6.14-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: avoid starting new transaction when cleaning qgroup during subvolume drop
btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction
btrfs: do not output error message if a qgroup has been already cleaned up
btrfs: fix assertion failure when splitting ordered extent after transaction abort
btrfs: fix lockdep splat while merging a relocation root
- Properly handle return value when allocation fails for the preferred
affinity.
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Merge tag 'kthreads-fixes-2025-02-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks
Pull kthreads fix from Frederic Weisbecker:
- Properly handle return value when allocation fails for the preferred
affinity
* tag 'kthreads-fixes-2025-02-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks:
kthread: Fix return value on kzalloc() failure in kthread_affine_preferred()
Fixes:
- ideapad-laptop: Pass a correct pointer to the driver data
- intel/ifs: Provide a link to the IFS test images
- intel/pmc: Use large enough type when decoding LTR value
The following is an automated shortlog grouped by driver:
ideapad-laptop:
- pass a correct pointer to the driver data
intel/ifs:
- Update documentation with image download path
intel: pmc:
- fix ltr decode in pmc_core_ltr_show()
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen:
- ideapad-laptop: Pass a correct pointer to the driver data
- intel/ifs: Provide a link to the IFS test images
- intel/pmc: Use large enough type when decoding LTR value
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
platform/x86/intel/ifs: Update documentation with image download path
platform/x86/intel: pmc: fix ltr decode in pmc_core_ltr_show()
platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: pass a correct pointer to the driver data
The rxrpc_connection attend queue is never used because conn::attend_link
is never initialised and so is always NULL'd out and thus always appears to
be busy. This requires the following fix:
(1) Fix this the attend queue problem by initialising conn::attend_link.
And, consequently, two further fixes for things masked by the above bug:
(2) Fix rxrpc_input_conn_event() to handle being invoked with a NULL
sk_buff pointer - something that can now happen with the above change.
(3) Fix the RXRPC_SKB_MARK_SERVICE_CONN_SECURED message to carry a pointer
to the connection and a ref on it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f2cce89a07 ("rxrpc: Implement a mechanism to send an event notification to a connection")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203110307.7265-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The documentation previously listed the path to download In Field Scan
(IFS) test images as "TBD".
Update the documentation to include the correct image download
location. Also move the download link to the appropriate section within
the documentation.
Reported-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jithu Joseph <jithu.joseph@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131205315.1585663-1-jithu.joseph@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
After the blamed commits below, some UDP tunnel use dstats for
accounting. On the xmit path, all the UDP-base tunnels ends up
using iptunnel_xmit_stats() for stats accounting, and the latter
assumes the relevant (tunnel) network device uses tstats.
The end result is some 'funny' stat report for the mentioned UDP
tunnel, e.g. when no packet is actually dropped and a bunch of
packets are transmitted:
gnv2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc noqueue \
state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether ee:7d:09:87:90:ea brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
RX: bytes packets errors dropped missed mcast
14916 23 0 15 0 0
TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns
0 1566 0 0 0 0
Address the issue ensuring the same binary layout for the overlapping
fields of dstats and tstats. While this solution is a bit hackish, is
smaller and with no performance pitfall compared to other alternatives
i.e. supporting both dstat and tstat in iptunnel_xmit_stats() or
reverting the blamed commit.
With time we should possibly move all the IP-based tunnel (and virtual
devices) to dstats.
Fixes: c77200c074 ("bareudp: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Fixes: 6fa6de3022 ("geneve: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Fixes: be226352e8 ("vxlan: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2e1c444cf0f63ae472baff29862c4c869be17031.1738432804.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub Kicinski says:
====================
ethtool: rss: minor fixes for recent RSS changes
Make sure RSS_GET messages are consistent in do and dump.
Fix up a recently added safety check for RSS + queue offset.
Adjust related tests so that they pass on devices which
don't support RSS + queue offset.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250201013040.725123-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Vast majority of drivers does not support queue offset.
Simply return if the rss context + queue ntuple fails.
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250201013040.725123-5-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
