Normally guests will set up CR3 themselves, but some guests, such as
kselftests, and potentially CONFIG_PVH guests, rely on being booted
with paging enabled and CR3 initialized to a pre-allocated page table.
Currently CR3 updates via KVM_SET_SREGS* are not loaded into the guest
VMCB until just prior to entering the guest. For SEV-ES/SEV-SNP, this
is too late, since it will have switched over to using the VMSA page
prior to that point, with the VMSA CR3 copied from the VMCB initial
CR3 value: 0.
Address this by sync'ing the CR3 value into the VMCB save area
immediately when KVM_SET_SREGS* is issued so it will find it's way into
the initial VMSA.
Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20211216171358.61140-10-michael.roth@amd.com>
[Remove vmx_post_set_cr3; add a remark about kvm_set_cr3 not calling the
new hook. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When dirty ring logging is enabled, any dirty logging without an active
vCPU context will cause a kernel oops. But we've already declared that
the shared_info page doesn't get dirty tracking anyway, since it would
be kind of insane to mark it dirty every time we deliver an event channel
interrupt. Userspace is supposed to just assume it's always dirty any
time a vCPU can run or event channels are routed.
So stop using the generic kvm_write_wall_clock() and just write directly
through the gfn_to_pfn_cache that we already have set up.
We can make kvm_write_wall_clock() static in x86.c again now, but let's
not remove the 'sec_hi_ofs' argument even though it's not used yet. At
some point we *will* want to use that for KVM guests too.
Fixes: 629b534884 ("KVM: x86/xen: update wallclock region")
Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20211210163625.2886-6-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This adds basic support for delivering 2 level event channels to a guest.
Initially, it only supports delivery via the IRQ routing table, triggered
by an eventfd. In order to do so, it has a kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast()
function which will use the pre-mapped shared_info page if it already
exists and is still valid, while the slow path through the irqfd_inject
workqueue will remap the shared_info page if necessary.
It sets the bits in the shared_info page but not the vcpu_info; that is
deferred to __kvm_xen_has_interrupt() which raises the vector to the
appropriate vCPU.
Add a 'verbose' mode to xen_shinfo_test while adding test cases for this.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20211210163625.2886-5-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When KVM retires a guest branch instruction through emulation,
increment any vPMCs that are configured to monitor "branch
instructions retired," and update the sample period of those counters
so that they will overflow at the right time.
Signed-off-by: Eric Hankland <ehankland@google.com>
[jmattson:
- Split the code to increment "branch instructions retired" into a
separate commit.
- Moved/consolidated the calls to kvm_pmu_trigger_event() in the
emulation of VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME to accommodate the evolution of
that code.
]
Fixes: f5132b0138 ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211130074221.93635-7-likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When KVM retires a guest instruction through emulation, increment any
vPMCs that are configured to monitor "instructions retired," and
update the sample period of those counters so that they will overflow
at the right time.
Signed-off-by: Eric Hankland <ehankland@google.com>
[jmattson:
- Split the code to increment "branch instructions retired" into a
separate commit.
- Added 'static' to kvm_pmu_incr_counter() definition.
- Modified kvm_pmu_incr_counter() to check pmc->perf_event->state ==
PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE.
]
Fixes: f5132b0138 ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
[likexu:
- Drop checks for pmc->perf_event or event state or event type
- Increase a counter once its umask bits and the first 8 select bits are matched
- Rewrite kvm_pmu_incr_counter() with a less invasive approach to the host perf;
- Rename kvm_pmu_record_event to kvm_pmu_trigger_event;
- Add counter enable and CPL check for kvm_pmu_trigger_event();
]
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20211130074221.93635-6-likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For shadow paging, the page table needs to be reconstructed before the
coming VMENTER if the guest PDPTEs is changed.
But not all paths that call load_pdptrs() will cause the page tables to be
reconstructed. Normally, kvm_mmu_reset_context() and kvm_mmu_free_roots()
are used to launch later reconstruction.
The commit d81135a57aa6("KVM: x86: do not reset mmu if CR0.CD and
CR0.NW are changed") skips kvm_mmu_reset_context() after load_pdptrs()
when changing CR0.CD and CR0.NW.
The commit 21823fbda552("KVM: x86: Invalidate all PGDs for the current
PCID on MOV CR3 w/ flush") skips kvm_mmu_free_roots() after
load_pdptrs() when rewriting the CR3 with the same value.
The commit a91a7c709600("KVM: X86: Don't reset mmu context when
toggling X86_CR4_PGE") skips kvm_mmu_reset_context() after
load_pdptrs() when changing CR4.PGE.
Guests like linux would keep the PDPTEs unchanged for every instance of
pagetable, so this missing reconstruction has no problem for linux
guests.
Fixes: d81135a57aa6("KVM: x86: do not reset mmu if CR0.CD and CR0.NW are changed")
Fixes: 21823fbda552("KVM: x86: Invalidate all PGDs for the current PCID on MOV CR3 w/ flush")
Fixes: a91a7c709600("KVM: X86: Don't reset mmu context when toggling X86_CR4_PGE")
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211216021938.11752-3-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 24cd19a28c.
Sean Christopherson reports:
"Commit 24cd19a28c ('KVM: X86: Update mmu->pdptrs only when it is
changed') breaks nested VMs with EPT in L0 and PAE shadow paging in L2.
Reproducing is trivial, just disable EPT in L1 and run a VM. I haven't
investigating how it breaks things."
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pick commit fdba608f15 ("KVM: VMX: Wake vCPU when delivering posted
IRQ even if vCPU == this vCPU"). In addition to fixing a bug, it
also aligns the non-nested and nested usage of triggering posted
interrupts, allowing for additional cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The kvm_run struct's if_flag is a part of the userspace/kernel API. The
SEV-ES patches failed to set this flag because it's no longer needed by
QEMU (according to the comment in the source code). However, other
hypervisors may make use of this flag. Therefore, set the flag for
guests with encrypted registers (i.e., with guest_state_protected set).
Fixes: f1c6366e30 ("KVM: SVM: Add required changes to support intercepts under SEV-ES")
Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211209155257.128747-1-marcorr@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
The fixed counter 3 is used for the Topdown metrics, which hasn't been
enabled for KVM guests. Userspace accessing to it will fail as it's not
included in get_fixed_pmc(). This breaks KVM selftests on ICX+ machines,
which have this counter.
To reproduce it on ICX+ machines, ./state_test reports:
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
lib/x86_64/processor.c:1078: r == nmsrs
pid=4564 tid=4564 - Argument list too long
1 0x000000000040b1b9: vcpu_save_state at processor.c:1077
2 0x0000000000402478: main at state_test.c:209 (discriminator 6)
3 0x00007fbe21ed5f92: ?? ??:0
4 0x000000000040264d: _start at ??:?
Unexpected result from KVM_GET_MSRS, r: 17 (failed MSR was 0x30c)
With this patch, it works well.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20211217124934.32893-1-wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The ability to write to MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES from the host should
not depend on guest visible CPUID entries, even if just to allow
creating/restoring guest MSRs and CPUIDs in any sequence.
Fixes: 27461da310 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Support full width counting")
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211216165213.338923-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Replace a WARN with a comment to call out that userspace can modify RCX
during an exit to userspace to handle string I/O. KVM doesn't actually
support changing the rep count during an exit, i.e. the scenario can be
ignored, but the WARN needs to go as it's trivial to trigger from
userspace.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3b27de2718 ("KVM: x86: split the two parts of emulator_pio_in")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211025201311.1881846-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In the SDM:
If the logical processor is in 64-bit mode or if CR4.PCIDE = 1, an
attempt to clear CR0.PG causes a general-protection exception (#GP).
Software should transition to compatibility mode and clear CR4.PCIDE
before attempting to disable paging.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211207095230.53437-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This allows to see how many interrupts were delivered via the
APICv/AVIC from the host.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211209115440.394441-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
em_rdmsr() and em_wrmsr() return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED if MSR accesses
required an exit to userspace. However, x86_emulate_insn() doesn't return
X86EMUL_*, so x86_emulate_instruction() doesn't directly act on
X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; instead, it looks for other signals to differentiate
between PIO, MMIO, etc. causing RDMSR/WRMSR emulation not to
exit to userspace now.
Nevertheless, if the userspace_msr_exit_test testcase in selftests
is changed to test RDMSR/WRMSR with a forced emulation prefix,
the test passes. What happens is that first userspace exit
information is filled but the userspace exit does not happen.
Because x86_emulate_instruction() returns 1, the guest retries
the instruction---but this time RIP has already been adjusted
past the forced emulation prefix, so the guest executes RDMSR/WRMSR
and the userspace exit finally happens.
Since the X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED path has provided a complete_userspace_io
callback, x86_emulate_instruction() can just return 0 if the
callback is not NULL. Then RDMSR/WRMSR instruction emulation will
exit to userspace directly, without the RDMSR/WRMSR vmexit.
Fixes: 1ae099540e ("KVM: x86: Allow deflecting unknown MSR accesses to user space")
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <56f9df2ee5c05a81155e2be366c9dc1f7adc8817.1635842679.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
If msr access triggers an exit to userspace, the
complete_userspace_io callback would skip instruction by vendor
callback for kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(). However, when msr
access comes from the emulator, e.g. if kvm.force_emulation_prefix
is enabled and the guest uses rdmsr/wrmsr with kvm prefix,
VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN in vmcs is invalid and
kvm_emulate_instruction() should be used to skip instruction
instead.
As Sean noted, unlike the previous case, there's no #UD if
unrestricted guest is disabled and the guest accesses an MSR in
Big RM. So the correct way to fix this is to attach a different
callback when the msr access comes from the emulator.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <34208da8f51580a06e45afefac95afea0e3f96e3.1635842679.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
The next patch would use kvm_emulate_instruction() with
EMULTYPE_SKIP in complete_userspace_io callback to fix a
problem in msr access emulation. However, EMULTYPE_SKIP
only updates RIP, more things like updating interruptibility
state and injecting single-step #DBs would be done in the
callback. Since the emulator also does those things after
x86_emulate_insn(), add a new emulation type to pair with
EMULTYPE_SKIP to do those things for completion of user exits
within the emulator.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <8f8c8e268b65f31d55c2881a4b30670946ecfa0d.1635842679.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Truncate the new EIP to a 32-bit value when handling EMULTYPE_SKIP as the
decode phase does not truncate _eip. Wrapping the 32-bit boundary is
legal if and only if CS is a flat code segment, but that check is
implicitly handled in the form of limit checks in the decode phase.
Opportunstically prepare for a future fix by storing the result of any
truncation in "eip" instead of "_eip".
Fixes: 1957aa63be ("KVM: VMX: Handle single-step #DB for EMULTYPE_SKIP on EPT misconfig")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <093eabb1eab2965201c9b018373baf26ff256d85.1635842679.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
It uses vcpu->arch.walk_mmu always; nested EPT does not have PDPTRs,
and nested NPT treats them like all other non-leaf page table levels
instead of caching them.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211124122055.64424-11-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reduce an indirect function call (retpoline) and some intialization
code.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211124122055.64424-4-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The mmu->gva_to_gpa() has no "struct kvm_mmu *mmu", so an extra
FNAME(gva_to_gpa_nested) is needed.
Add the parameter can simplify the code. And it makes it explicit that
the walk is upon vcpu->arch.walk_mmu for gva and vcpu->arch.mmu for L2
gpa in translate_nested_gpa() via the new parameter.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211124122055.64424-3-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It is unchanged in most cases.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211111144527.88852-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When vcpu->arch.cr3 is changed, it should be marked dirty unless it
is being updated to the value of the architecture guest CR3 (i.e.
VMX.GUEST_CR3 or vmcb->save.cr3 when tdp is enabled).
This patch has no functionality changed because
kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3) is superset of
kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3) with additional
change to vcpu->arch.regs_dirty, but no code uses regs_dirty for
VCPU_EXREG_CR3. (vmx_load_mmu_pgd() uses vcpu->arch.regs_avail instead
to test if VCPU_EXREG_CR3 dirty which means current code (ab)uses
regs_avail for VCPU_EXREG_CR3 dirty information.)
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211108124407.12187-11-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Not functionality changed.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211108124407.12187-7-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In set_cr4_guest_host_mask(), all cr4 pdptr bits are already set to be
intercepted in an unclear way.
Add X86_CR4_PDPTR_BITS to make it clear and self-documented.
No functionality changed.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211108124407.12187-6-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For VMX with EPT, dirty PDPTRs need to be loaded before the next vmentry
via vmx_load_mmu_pgd()
But not all paths that call load_pdptrs() will cause vmx_load_mmu_pgd()
to be invoked. Normally, kvm_mmu_reset_context() is used to cause
KVM_REQ_LOAD_MMU_PGD, but sometimes it is skipped:
* commit d81135a57aa6("KVM: x86: do not reset mmu if CR0.CD and
CR0.NW are changed") skips kvm_mmu_reset_context() after load_pdptrs()
when changing CR0.CD and CR0.NW.
* commit 21823fbda552("KVM: x86: Invalidate all PGDs for the current
PCID on MOV CR3 w/ flush") skips KVM_REQ_LOAD_MMU_PGD after
load_pdptrs() when rewriting the CR3 with the same value.
* commit a91a7c709600("KVM: X86: Don't reset mmu context when
toggling X86_CR4_PGE") skips kvm_mmu_reset_context() after
load_pdptrs() when changing CR4.PGE.
Fixes: d81135a57a ("KVM: x86: do not reset mmu if CR0.CD and CR0.NW are changed")
Fixes: 21823fbda5 ("KVM: x86: Invalidate all PGDs for the current PCID on MOV CR3 w/ flush")
Fixes: a91a7c7096 ("KVM: X86: Don't reset mmu context when toggling X86_CR4_PGE")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20211108124407.12187-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Call kvm_vcpu_block() directly for all wait states except HALTED so that
kvm_vcpu_halt() is no longer a misnomer on x86.
Functionally, this means KVM will never attempt halt-polling or adjust
vcpu->halt_poll_ns for INIT_RECEIVED (a.k.a. Wait-For-SIPI (WFS)) or
AP_RESET_HOLD; UNINITIALIZED is handled in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(),
and x86 doesn't use any other "wait" states.
As mentioned above, the motivation of this is purely so that "halt" isn't
overloaded on x86, e.g. in KVM's stats. Skipping halt-polling for WFS
(and RESET_HOLD) has no meaningful effect on guest performance as there
are typically single-digit numbers of INIT-SIPI sequences per AP vCPU,
per boot, versus thousands of HLTs just to boot to console.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211009021236.4122790-19-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Go directly to kvm_vcpu_block() when handling the case where userspace
attempts to run an UNINITIALIZED vCPU. The vCPU is not halted, nor is it
likely that halt-polling will be successful in this case.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211009021236.4122790-18-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename kvm_vcpu_block() to kvm_vcpu_halt() in preparation for splitting
the actual "block" sequences into a separate helper (to be named
kvm_vcpu_block()). x86 will use the standalone block-only path to handle
non-halt cases where the vCPU is not runnable.
Rename block_ns to halt_ns to match the new function name.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211009021236.4122790-14-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename a variety of HLT-related helpers to free up the function name
"kvm_vcpu_halt" for future use in generic KVM code, e.g. to differentiate
between "block" and "halt".
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211009021236.4122790-13-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is no point in recalculating from scratch the total number of pages
in all memslots each time a memslot is created or deleted. Use KVM's
cached nr_memslot_pages to compute the default max number of MMU pages.
Note that even with nr_memslot_pages capped at ULONG_MAX we can't safely
multiply it by KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES (20) since this operation can
possibly overflow an unsigned long variable.
Write this "* 20 / 1000" operation as "/ 50" instead to avoid such
overflow.
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
[sean: use common KVM field and rework changelog accordingly]
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <d14c5a24535269606675437d5602b7dac4ad8c0e.1638817640.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
There is no point in calling kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages() for memslot
operations that don't change the total page count, so do it just for
KVM_MR_CREATE and KVM_MR_DELETE.
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <9e56b7616a11f5654e4ab486b3237366b7ba9f2a.1638817640.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Play nice with a NULL @old or @new when handling memslot updates so that
common KVM can pass NULL for one or the other in CREATE and DELETE cases
instead of having to synthesize a dummy memslot.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <2eb7788adbdc2bc9a9c5f86844dd8ee5c8428732.1638817640.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Drop the @mem param from kvm_arch_{prepare,commit}_memory_region() now
that its use has been removed in all architectures.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <aa5ed3e62c27e881d0d8bc0acbc1572bc336dc19.1638817640.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Get the number of pages directly from the new memslot instead of
computing the same from the userspace memory region when allocating
memslot metadata. This will allow a future patch to drop @mem.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <ef44892eb615f5c28e682bbe06af96aff9ce2a9f.1638817639.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Pass the "old" slot to kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region() and force arch
code to handle propagating arch specific data from "new" to "old" when
necessary. This is a baby step towards dynamically allocating "new" from
the get go, and is a (very) minor performance boost on x86 due to not
unnecessarily copying arch data.
For PPC HV, copy the rmap in the !CREATE and !DELETE paths, i.e. for MOVE
and FLAGS_ONLY. This is functionally a nop as the previous behavior
would overwrite the pointer for CREATE, and eventually discard/ignore it
for DELETE.
For x86, copy the arch data only for FLAGS_ONLY changes. Unlike PPC HV,
x86 needs to reallocate arch data in the MOVE case as the size of x86's
allocations depend on the alignment of the memslot's gfn.
Opportunistically tweak kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region()'s param order to
match the "commit" prototype.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
[mss: add missing RISCV kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region() change]
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <67dea5f11bbcfd71e3da5986f11e87f5dd4013f9.1638817639.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Everywhere we use kvm_for_each_vpcu(), we use an int as the vcpu
index. Unfortunately, we're about to move rework the iterator,
which requires this to be upgrade to an unsigned long.
Let's bite the bullet and repaint all of it in one go.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20211116160403.4074052-7-maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
All architectures have similar loops iterating over the vcpus,
freeing one vcpu at a time, and eventually wiping the reference
off the vcpus array. They are also inconsistently taking
the kvm->lock mutex when wiping the references from the array.
Make this code common, which will simplify further changes.
The locking is dropped altogether, as this should only be called
when there is no further references on the kvm structure.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20211116160403.4074052-2-maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_vcpu_apicv_active() returns false if a virtual machine has no in-kernel
local APIC, however kvm_apicv_activated might still be true if there are
no reasons to disable APICv; in fact it is quite likely that there is none
because APICv is inhibited by specific configurations of the local APIC
and those configurations cannot be programmed. This triggers a WARN:
WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_apicv_activated(vcpu->kvm) != kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu));
To avoid this, introduce another cause for APICv inhibition, namely the
absence of an in-kernel local APIC. This cause is enabled by default,
and is dropped by either KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP or the enabling of
KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP_SPLIT.
Reported-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Fixes: ee49a89329 ("KVM: x86: Move SVM's APICv sanity check to common x86", 2021-10-22)
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Message-Id: <20211130123746.293379-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The IRTE for an assigned device can trigger a POSTED_INTR_VECTOR even
if APICv is disabled on the vCPU that receives it. In that case, the
interrupt will just cause a vmexit and leave the ON bit set together
with the PIR bit corresponding to the interrupt.
Right now, the interrupt would not be delivered until APICv is re-enabled.
However, fixing this is just a matter of always doing the PIR->IRR
synchronization, even if the vCPU has temporarily disabled APICv.
This is not a problem for performance, or if anything it is an
improvement. First, in the common case where vcpu->arch.apicv_active is
true, one fewer check has to be performed. Second, static_call_cond will
elide the function call if APICv is not present or disabled. Finally,
in the case for AMD hardware we can remove the sync_pir_to_irr callback:
it is only needed for apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr, and that function
already has a fallback for !APICv.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211123004311.2954158-4-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 63f5a1909f ("KVM: x86: Alert userspace that KVM_SET_CPUID{,2}
after KVM_RUN is broken") officially deprecated KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} ioctls
after first successful KVM_RUN and promissed to make this sequence forbiden
in 5.16. It's time to fulfil the promise.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211122175818.608220-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Like KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, the GUEST variant needs to be serviced at
nested transitions, as KVM doesn't track requests for L1 vs L2. E.g. if
there's a pending flush when a nested VM-Exit occurs, then the flush was
requested in the context of L2 and needs to be handled before switching
to L1, otherwise the flush for L2 would effectiely be lost.
Opportunistically add a helper to handle CURRENT and GUEST as a pair, the
logic for when they need to be serviced is identical as both requests are
tied to L1 vs. L2, the only difference is the scope of the flush.
Reported-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai+lkml@gmail.com>
Fixes: 07ffaf343e ("KVM: nVMX: Sync all PGDs on nested transition with shadow paging")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211125014944.536398-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The capability, albeit present, was never exposed via KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION.
Fixes: b56639318b ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Synchronize the two calls to kvm_x86_sync_pir_to_irr. The one
in the reenter-guest fast path invoked the callback unconditionally
even if LAPIC is present but disabled. In this case, there are
no interrupts to deliver, and therefore posted interrupts can
be ignored.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It doesn't make sense to return the recommended maximum number of
vCPUs which exceeds the maximum possible number of vCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211116163443.88707-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When processing a hypercall for a guest with protected state, currently
SEV-ES guests, the guest CS segment register can't be checked to
determine if the guest is in 64-bit mode. For an SEV-ES guest, it is
expected that communication between the guest and the hypervisor is
performed to shared memory using the GHCB. In order to use the GHCB, the
guest must have been in long mode, otherwise writes by the guest to the
GHCB would be encrypted and not be able to be comprehended by the
hypervisor.
Create a new helper function, is_64_bit_hypercall(), that assumes the
guest is in 64-bit mode when the guest has protected state, and returns
true, otherwise invoking is_64_bit_mode() to determine the mode. Update
the hypercall related routines to use is_64_bit_hypercall() instead of
is_64_bit_mode().
Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() to is_64_bit_mode() to catch occurences of calls to
this helper function for a guest running with protected state.
Fixes: f1c6366e30 ("KVM: SVM: Add required changes to support intercepts under SEV-ES")
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <e0b20c770c9d0d1403f23d83e785385104211f74.1621878537.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Fixes for Xen emulation
* Kill kvm_map_gfn() / kvm_unmap_gfn() and broken gfn_to_pfn_cache
* Fixes for migration of 32-bit nested guests on 64-bit hypervisor
* Compilation fixes
* More SEV cleanups
In 64-bit mode, x86 instruction encoding allows us to use the low 8 bits
of any GPR as an 8-bit operand. In 32-bit mode, however, we can only use
the [abcd] registers. For which, GCC has the "q" constraint instead of
the less restrictive "r".
Also fix st->preempted, which is an input/output operand rather than an
input.
Fixes: 7e2175ebd6 ("KVM: x86: Fix recording of guest steal time / preempted status")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <89bf72db1b859990355f9c40713a34e0d2d86c98.camel@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that all state needed for VMX's PT interrupt handler is exposed to
vmx.c (specifically the currently running vCPU), move the handler into
vmx.c where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-14-seanjc@google.com
Move x86's perf guest callbacks into common KVM, as they are semantically
identical to arm64's callbacks (the only other such KVM callbacks).
arm64 will convert to the common versions in a future patch.
Implement the necessary arm64 arch hooks now to avoid having to provide
stubs or a temporary #define (from x86) to avoid arm64 compilation errors
when CONFIG_GUEST_PERF_EVENTS=y.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-13-seanjc@google.com